419 lines
28 KiB
XML
419 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90875" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-1-45" ID-Pensoft-UUID="088FB3FF68605537BB17D8F33EB98F01" ID-ZooBank="B9F5B3C59F014D66B5422850719DEBEA" ModsDocID="1860-0743-99-1-45" checkinTime="1673085750920" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Siyam, Manal, Dunlop, Jason A., Kovarik, Frantisek & Mohammad, Abubakr" docDate="2023" docId="8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 99(1): 45-53" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 99 (1)" docPubDate="2023-01-06" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90875" docTitle="Leiurus quinquestriatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="088FB3FF68605537BB17D8F33EB98F01" lastPageNumber="45" masterDocId="088FB3FF68605537BB17D8F33EB98F01" masterDocTitle="Additions to the distribution of Sudanese scorpions" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1673085750920" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Additions to the distribution of Sudanese scorpions</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Siyam, Manal</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Khartoum, Faculty of Science, Sudan Natural History Museum, Al-Jamaa Avenue, P. O Box 321, Khartoum, Sudan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dunlop, Jason A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum fuer Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Invalidenstrasse 43, D- 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jason.dunlop@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kovarik, Frantisek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Charles University, Department of Zoology, Vinicna 7, CZ- 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mohammad, Abubakr</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7297-9284</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Independent researcher, Natural Heritage, Sudan & Current address: Flat 4, 19 Byram Street, Huddersfield, HD 1 1 DR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2023-01-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>99</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>45</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>53</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90875</mods:url>
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||
</mods:location>
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||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.99.90875</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-0743-1-45</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B9F5B3C59F014D66B5422850719DEBEA</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">088FB3FF68605537BB17D8F33EB98F01</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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||
<taxonomicName LSID="8C5D7B0A-F8D1-52DF-ADA6-CBBAF3139111" authority="(Ehrenberg, 1829)" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1829" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Leiurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leiurus quinquestriatus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquestriatus">Leiurus quinquestriatus (Ehrenberg, 1829)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Habitus photographs of several Sudanese scorpion species, all in the family Buthidae, for which we can offer new distribution data here. a. Androctonus amoreuxi (Audouin, 1826); b. Buthacus leptochelys (Ehrenberg, 1829); c. Compsobuthus werneri (Birula, 1908); d. Leiurus quinquestriatus (Ehrenberg, 1829); e. Orthochirus olivaceus (Karsch, 1881); f. Parabuthus abyssinicus (Pocock, 1901). Of these, A. amoreuxi, L. quinquestriatus and P. abyssinicus have a potent venom and are regarded as medically significant." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.99.90875.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/792292" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Figure 2d</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1927-12-26" country="Sudan" elevation="363" latitude="16.671" location="Shendi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.44989" municipality="The Republic" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="River Nile State">
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
; SNHMK 2.316,
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<collectingMunicipality>The Republic</collectingMunicipality>
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of
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<collectingCountry name="Sudan">Sudan</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion country="Sudan" name="Nahr an Nil">River Nile State</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:771619450F30F1F191E6785C5F4CF77B" country="Sudan" latitude="16.671" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.44989" municipality="The Republic" name="Shendi" stateProvince="River Nile State">Shendi</location>
|
||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.6" value="16.671">16°40'15.6"N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="59.6" value="33.44989">33°26'59.6"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" unit="m" value="363.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.63" unit="m" value="363.0">363 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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a.s.l), leg. J.W. C.,
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||
<collectingDate value="1927-12-26">26.12.1927</collectingDate>
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, det. J.W. C
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="ZMB 49463, ZMB 49462" collectingDate="2012-10-26" collectorName="A. Mohammad" country="Sudan" determinerName="A. Mohammad." elevation="182" latitude="21.304333" location="Ambucol" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.887194" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern State">
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
;
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||
<accessionNumber isEnumeration="true">ZMB 49463, ZMB 49462</accessionNumber>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Northern State</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:C44AE56626F604FEEFA1D00DA9A9DD8E" country="Sudan" latitude="21.304333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.887194" name="Ambucol" stateProvince="Northern State">Ambucol</location>
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||
(
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.6" value="21.304333">21°18'15.6"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="13.9" value="30.887194">30°53'13.9"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" unit="m" value="182.0">
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8199999999999998" unit="m" value="182.0">182 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
a.s.l),
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||
<collectingDate value="2012-10-26">26.10.2012</collectingDate>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName>A. Mohammad</collectorName>
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||
, det.
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||
<determinerName>A. Mohammad.</determinerName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="ZMB 50601" collectingDate="2012-09-03" collectorName="A. Mohamed" country="Sudan" determinerName="A. Mohammad." elevation="224" latitude="19.54525" location="Bayood Desert" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.513306" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern State">
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
;
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||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ZMB50601">ZMB 50601</accessionNumber>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Northern State</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:5F63C96536784C4CCB727CA1C5074E4A" country="Sudan" latitude="19.54525" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.513306" name="Bayood Desert" stateProvince="Northern State">Bayood Desert</location>
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||
, (
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="42.9" value="19.54525">19°32'42.9"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="47.9" value="30.513306">30°30'47.9"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" unit="m" value="224.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2399999999999998" unit="m" value="224.0">224 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l),
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||
<collectingDate value="2012-09-03">03.09.2012</collectingDate>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName>A. Mohamed</collectorName>
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||
, det.
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||
<determinerName>A. Mohammad.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="ZMB 49466" collectingDate="2005-08-25" collectorName="A. Mohamed, Mohammad. Northern State" country="Sudan" elevation="279" latitude="18.501862" location="Merawi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="31.804249" municipality="Northern State" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern State">
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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||
;
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||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ZMB49466">ZMB 49466</accessionNumber>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality>Northern State</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:67C8C5C8AA1AD8EBC7CE627417D3955C" country="Sudan" latitude="18.501862" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="31.804249" municipality="Northern State" name="Merawi" stateProvince="Northern State">Merawi</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="06.7" value="18.501862">18°30'06.7"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="15.3" value="31.804249">31°48'15.3"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.79" unit="m" value="279.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.79" unit="m" value="279.0">279 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l),
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||
<collectingDate value="2005-08-25">25.08.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>A. Mohamed</collectorName>
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||
, det. A.
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||
<collectorName>Mohammad. Northern State</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
,
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||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-03-15" collectorName="H. Marzoug" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Siyam." elevation="789" latitude="20.3386" location="El Madeqeen - Sa'ad Finti" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.56062" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern State">
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||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; SNHMK 2.548,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:2154C3EBAD248792A8E1CD5B848E0AD3" country="Sudan" latitude="20.3386" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.56062" name="El Madeqeen - Sa'ad Finti" stateProvince="Northern State">
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||
El Madeqeen -
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Sa’ad">Sa'ad</normalizedToken>
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||
Finti
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||
</location>
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||
, (
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="20" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="18.96" value="20.3386">20°20'18.96"N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="38.23" value="30.56062">30°33'38.23"E</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.89" unit="m" value="789.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.89" unit="m" value="789.0">789 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
a.s.l),
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||
<collectingDate value="2021-03-15">15.03.2021</collectingDate>
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||
, leg.
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||
<collectorName>H. Marzoug</collectorName>
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||
, det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Siyam.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="ZMB 49467" collectingDate="2012-05-11" collectorName="A. Mohammad." country="Sudan" determinerName="A. Mohammad." elevation="384" latitude="14.992195" location="Ab-Dareesh" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.447166" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="White Nile State">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ZMB49467">ZMB 49467</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sudan" name="An Nil al Abyad">White Nile State</collectingRegion>
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||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:07342B436F27BA07FC161DB759985182" country="Sudan" latitude="14.992195" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="32.447166" name="Ab-Dareesh" stateProvince="White Nile State">Ab-Dareesh</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="31.9" value="14.992195">14°59'31.9"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="32" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="49.8" value="32.447166">32°26'49.8"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="384.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" unit="m" value="384.0">384 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l),
|
||
<collectingDate value="2012-05-11">11.05.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>A. Mohammad.</collectorName>
|
||
det.
|
||
<determinerName>A. Mohammad.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2012-07-30" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Siyam." elevation="745" latitude="13.951111" location="Hajar Elsari" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.0275" municipality="Kuma District" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="North Darfur State">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; SNHMK 2. 346,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sudan" name="Shimal Darfur">North Darfur State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Kuma District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:C0590B4852759AC2C7A819C88ED1D3EE" country="Sudan" latitude="13.951111" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="26.0275" municipality="Kuma District" name="Hajar Elsari" stateProvince="North Darfur State">Hajar Elsari</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="04.0" value="13.951111">13°57'04.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="east" minutes="01" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="39.0" value="26.0275">26°01'39.0"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" unit="m" value="745.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.45" unit="m" value="745.0">745 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l),
|
||
<collectingDate value="2012-07-30">30.07.2012</collectingDate>
|
||
. leg. (unknown), det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Siyam.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2016-10-09" collectorName="O. Abubakr" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Siyam." elevation="223" latitude="19.640833" location="Kerma" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.583612" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern State">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; SNHMK 2. 302,
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Northern State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:1911223539D380E2BD1026BC94CFA976" country="Sudan" latitude="19.640833" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.583612" name="Kerma" stateProvince="Northern State">Kerma</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="27.0" value="19.640833">19°38'27.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="01.0" value="30.583612">30°35'01.0"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" unit="m" value="223.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.23" unit="m" value="223.0">223 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l),
|
||
<collectingDate value="2016-10-09">09.10.2016</collectingDate>
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||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName>O. Abubakr</collectorName>
|
||
, det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Siyam.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="ZMB 49461, ZMB 49460" collectingDate="2019-09-15" collectorName="Al-Khidir" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Siyam." elevation="219" latitude="19.463196" location="Wadi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.256472" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern State">
|
||
<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<accessionNumber isEnumeration="true">ZMB 49461, ZMB 49460</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion inferredBySuffix="true">Northern State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:91D0F445BBD0B7BDAE02E6FBA2878B5A" country="Sudan" latitude="19.463196" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="30.256472" name="Wadi" stateProvince="Northern State">Wadi</location>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="El-Ga’ab">El-Ga'ab</normalizedToken>
|
||
, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="47.5" value="19.463196">19°27'47.5"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="23.3" value="30.256472">30°15'23.3"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" unit="m" value="219.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.19" unit="m" value="219.0">219 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l),
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-09-15">15.09.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg. I,
|
||
<collectorName>Al-Khidir</collectorName>
|
||
, det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Siyam.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-12-06" collectorName="I. Al-Khidir" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Siyam." elevation="424" latitude="16.268888" location="El-Mosawarat" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="33.276665" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="River Nile State">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; SNHMK 2.303,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sudan" name="Nahr an Nil">River Nile State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:C90C69B9D6158E3A3F0603C07212582F" country="Sudan" latitude="16.268888" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="33.276665" name="El-Mosawarat" stateProvince="River Nile State">El-Mosawarat</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="08" value="16.268888">16°16'08"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="33.276665">33°16'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" unit="m" value="424.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" unit="m" value="424.0">424 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l), leg.
|
||
<collectorName>I. Al-Khidir</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2018-12-06">06.12.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
., det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Siyam.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-02-03" collectorName="O. Khalil" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Siyam" elevation="317" latitude="19.5" location="Mugrat Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.25" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="River Nile State">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; SNHMK 2.360,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sudan" name="Nahr an Nil">River Nile State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:3F14A6CF2C43DE41FB9BED9CBFC3D1C4" country="Sudan" latitude="19.5" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.25" name="Mugrat Island" stateProvince="River Nile State">Mugrat Island</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="19.5">19°30'00.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="00.0" value="33.25">33°15'00.0"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" unit="m" value="317.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.17" unit="m" value="317.0">317 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l), leg.
|
||
<collectorName>O. Khalil</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2018-02-03">03.02.2018</collectingDate>
|
||
. det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Siyam</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="ZMB 49465" collectingDate="2019-08-07" collectorName="M. Bakhit" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Bakhit." elevation="424" latitude="16.268888" location="Birti" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.276665" municipality="El-Manaseer" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="River Nile State">
|
||
<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ZMB49465">ZMB 49465</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sudan" name="Nahr an Nil">River Nile State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>El-Manaseer</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:C6EE53FABDE6C43A0F9DEAC5C866A7AC" country="Sudan" latitude="16.268888" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="33.276665" municipality="El-Manaseer" name="Birti" stateProvince="River Nile State">Birti</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="08.0" value="16.268888">16°16'08.0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="33" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.0" value="33.276665">33°16'36.0"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" unit="m" value="424.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" unit="m" value="424.0">424 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l) leg.
|
||
<collectorName>M. Bakhit</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-08-07">07.08.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
. det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Bakhit.</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="ZMB 49422" collectingDate="2019-02-19" collectorName="M. Siyam, O. Khalil" country="Sudan" determinerName="M. Siyam & F. Kovarik." elevation="502" latitude="14.279388" location="Khashm El-Gerba - Muraba'a village - Berno Wadi" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.876694" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kassala State">
|
||
2 (juv);
|
||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/ZMB49422">ZMB 49422</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Sudan" name="Kassala">Kassala State</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8C5D7B0AF8D152DFADA6CBBAF3139111:450BF4B362B839CA967812E2D575C115" country="Sudan" latitude="14.279388" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="35.876694" name="Khashm El-Gerba - Muraba'a village - Berno Wadi" stateProvince="Kassala State">
|
||
Khashm El-Gerba -
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Muraba’a">Muraba'a</normalizedToken>
|
||
village - Berno Wadi
|
||
</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="45.8" value="14.279388">14°16'45.8"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="36.1" value="35.876694">35°52'36.1"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.02" unit="m" value="502.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.02" unit="m" value="502.0">502 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l), leg.
|
||
<collectorName>M. Siyam</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName>O. Khalil</collectorName>
|
||
, 14-
|
||
<collectingDate value="2019-02-19">19.02.2019</collectingDate>
|
||
, det.
|
||
<determinerName>M. Siyam</determinerName>
|
||
and
|
||
<determinerName>
|
||
F.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Kovařík">Kovarik</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Male / female total body length (9-13 cm). General coloration yellow to brownish yellow, depending on region. Prosoma yellowish brown, with brownish granulated carinae. Mesosoma brown, tergites granulated all over (I-VI darker than VII). Metasoma yellow, except segment V which is dark brown; tip of telson black. Legs pale yellow. Pedipalps long and yellow; manus normal. Pectines with 28 teeth in females and 36-37 teeth in males.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="45" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1829" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Leiurus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leiurus quinquestriatus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquestriatus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Leiurus quinquestriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a widely distributed species both in Sudan and northern Africa through into the Middle East. It is typically found in poor savanna areas or mountains, usually under stones or shrubs. This species is highly toxic and aggressive and is known to cause fatalities, especially among children (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ali, NOM" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" pagination="147 - 152" refId="B3" refString="Ali, NOM, Ali, NOM, 2015. Scorpion sting in different regions of Sudan: Epidemiological and clinical survey among university students. International Journal of Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering 1: 147 - 152" title="Scorpion sting in different regions of Sudan: Epidemiological and clinical survey among university students." volume="1" year="2015">Ali and Ali 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Our present material documented above represents four new state records (Kassala, River Nile, White Nile and North Darfour State) and thirteen new locality records for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1891" class="Arachnida" family="Buthidae" genus="Orthochirus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthochirus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="0" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="45">Orthochirus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Karsch, 1892
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |