264 lines
28 KiB
XML
264 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="DF894CF915BCEE404B6B9F804A6706A4" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5360916" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5360916" ID-ZooBank="5AC21789-E1C1-4B48-813D-667D7638893C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630235294695" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Uy, Christine Jewel C., Malicky, Hans & Bae, Yeon Jae" docDate="2018" docId="862D87A3FFB8FF93FF75A940FBC27DEB" docLanguage="en" docName="66rbz664-703.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 66" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A.5:RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleId="F2D34FF25DBF9998BB8DF6F24A5B097A" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2014-2018.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Macrostemum fastosum Walker 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="677" masterDocId="7A14FFDBFFB5FF9EFF84AD57FF997C5E" masterDocTitle="Review of the filter-feeding caddisfly subfamily Macronematinae (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in tropical Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="703" masterPageNumber="664" pageNumber="677" updateTime="1699194071636" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F798E1759161FAB501FCC0C687D4F5B3">
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<mods:title id="16D0038FE6AEA0B8F1D4228073227F4C">Review of the filter-feeding caddisfly subfamily Macronematinae (Trichoptera: Hydropsychidae) in tropical Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E66EF850886D89BFD7E4C933D5ED64B7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2DBA7D5D530C1D95299E43808315747F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="06D0FE63318472A0130F0D08794F8999">Uy, Christine Jewel C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="14322CDFCB03F46474881F573AF43A45">Malicky, Hans</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="2FE1D745D0847F07B8AD64E282882C2F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="97CA47303FE65875526344752BFF0AE2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2328BBC794085DC50F66FD181FD76D52">Bae, Yeon Jae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6C5776F90EC1C7E8FABB88D15C062253">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4B7B817CE08F36B3C4D5875471CE1801">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="67BC272452F3408ACB67EDC6B046D9D7">
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<mods:date id="AA5806FD64CD2F711E2BEBA2C6F165E9">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="FD40BD35CBFAB6D2D4601CB96BAEDE77">2018-11-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8C3D16DC0E39BAE5C8F80298CCC36B5B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DABDBB94738028C1F55E97091C99258A">66</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0A97572A7A600DF7874C6AF5052D2261">664</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3745E9706ABF66AF798D7F1507631292">703</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3BAD9AB99B31F5F5F5C5BC4B177AFDAF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AC78228716E25A99664E13909859D65D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5360916</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="165E21C8C6D415AE90F35101FBD40A91" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="862D87A3FFB8FF93FF75A940FBC27DEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5457007" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5457007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862D87A3FFB8FF93FF75A940FBC27DEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/862D87A3FFB8FF93FF75A940FBC27DEB" lastPageNumber="677" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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<subSubSection id="469E653EFFB8FF93FF75A940FD077870" box="[241,670,1046,1071]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FF75A940FD077870" blockId="13.[241,670,1046,1103]" box="[241,670,1046,1071]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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<heading id="557381D9FFB8FF93FF75A940FD077870" bold="true" box="[241,670,1046,1071]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C9844D36FFB8FF93FF75A940FD077870" ID-CoL="73479" authority="Walker, 1852" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1852" box="[241,670,1046,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Macrostemum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastosum">
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<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF75A940FD077870" bold="true" box="[241,670,1046,1071]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF75A940FE627870" bold="true" box="[241,507,1046,1070]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Macrostemum fastosum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A154B44FFB8FF93FD80A940FD077870" author="Walker F" box="[516,670,1046,1071]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" refId="ref27710" refString="Walker F (1852) Catalogue of the specimens of the Neuropterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Edward Newman, London, 192 pp." type="book" year="1852">Walker, 1852</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="469E653EFFB8FF93FEFBA961FD897811" box="[383,528,1078,1103]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="description">
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<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FEFBA961FD897811" blockId="13.[241,670,1046,1103]" box="[383,528,1078,1103]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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(
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<figureCitation id="96BF2A30FFB8FF93FE02A961FD907811" box="[390,521,1078,1103]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[113,157,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[116,1451,314,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[110,1454,299,1907]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 85–94. Macrostemum eleanora. 85, right forewing; Male genitalia: 86, lateral; 87, segment X dorsal; 88, phallus lateral; 89, phallus tip. Macrostemum fastosum. 90, right fore- and hind wing; Male genitalia: 91, lateral; 92, segment X dorsal; 93, phallus lateral; 94, phallus tip. Scale: 85, 90 = 2 mm; 86–89, 91–94 = 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Figs. 90–94</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="469E653EFFB8FF93FF0CA921FD4E78BF" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FF0CA921FD2078F6" blockId="13.[136,774,1141,1249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2E94119BFFB8FF93FF0CA921FD2078F6" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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<treatmentCitation id="8F2510A4FFB8FF93FF0CA921FDBB78D5" author="Walker F" box="[136,546,1141,1163]" page="76" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" year="1852">
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<taxonomicName id="C9844D36FFB8FF93FF0CA921FDBB78D5" ID-CoL="73479" authority="Walker, 1852: 76" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="76" authorityYear="1852" box="[136,546,1141,1163]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Macrostemum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fastosum">
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<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF0CA921FEF778D4" box="[136,366,1141,1163]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Macrostemum fastosum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A154B44FFB8FF93FEF3A922FDBB78D5" author="Walker F" box="[375,546,1141,1163]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" refId="ref27710" refString="Walker F (1852) Catalogue of the specimens of the Neuropterous Insects in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Edward Newman, London, 192 pp." type="book" year="1852">Walker, 1852: 76</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[
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<typeStatus id="D13F8817FFB8FF93FDB4A922FD1578D5" box="[560,652,1141,1163]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male;
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<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FD55A921FF7F78F9" name="Hong Kong" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
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; BMNH];
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<treatmentCitation id="8F2510A4FFB8FF93FED4A9C5FD8578F6" author="Malicky H" box="[336,540,1170,1192]" page="769" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" year="1998">
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<bibRefCitation id="6A154B44FFB8FF93FED4A9C5FD8578F6" author="Malicky H" box="[336,540,1170,1192]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" pagination="767 - 793" refId="ref26411" refString="Malicky H (1998 b) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis asiatischer Macronematini (Trichoptera, Hydropsychidae) Zugleich 24. Arbeit uber thailandische Kocherfliegen. Linzer Biologische Beitrage 30 (2): 767 - 793." type="journal article" year="1998">Malicky, 1998b: 769</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(redescription).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FF0CA9F8FD4E78BF" blockId="13.[136,774,1141,1249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="2E94119BFFB8FF93FF0CA9F8FD4E78BF" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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<treatmentCitation id="8F2510A4FFB8FF93FF0CA9F8FDCA789B" author="Banks N" box="[136,595,1199,1221]" page="451" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" year="1924">
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<taxonomicName id="C9844D36FFB8FF93FF0CA9F8FDCA789B" authority="Banks, 1924: 451" authorityName="Banks" authorityPageNumber="451" authorityYear="1924" box="[136,595,1199,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Hydropsychidae" genus="Macronema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tripunctatum">
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<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF0CA9F8FE09789A" box="[136,400,1199,1220]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Macronema tripunctatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6A154B44FFB8FF93FE1EA9F8FDCA789B" author="Banks N" box="[410,595,1199,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" pagination="421 - 455" refId="ref25314" refString="Banks N (1924) Description of new neuropteroid insects. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology Harvard, 65: 421 - 455." type="journal article" year="1924">Banks, 1924: 451</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
[
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||
<typeStatus id="D13F8817FFB8FF93FDE7A9F8FD5D789B" box="[611,708,1199,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male;
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<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FF2AA99CFE8478BF" box="[174,285,1227,1249]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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; MCZ; synonymised by
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<treatmentCitation id="8F2510A4FFB8FF93FD95A99CFD5578BF" author="Fischer FCJ" box="[529,716,1227,1249]" page="186" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" year="1963">
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<bibRefCitation id="6A154B44FFB8FF93FD95A99CFD5578BF" author="Fischer FCJ" box="[529,716,1227,1249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" refId="ref25908" refString="Fischer FCJ (1963) Trichopterorum Catalogus 4. Amsterdam, vi + 226 pp." type="book" year="1963">Fischer, 1963: 186</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="469E653EFFB8FF93FF0CA85EFD817B7C" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FF0CA85EFDEB799C" blockId="13.[134,776,1289,1474]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF0CA85EFE9B797F" bold="true" box="[136,258,1289,1313]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FE89A85DFED4797C" box="[269,333,1290,1314]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Male.</emphasis>
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Antennae
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<quantity id="C97C9B50FFB8FF93FE49A85DFD84797F" box="[461,541,1290,1314]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" unit="mm" value="35.0">35 mm</quantity>
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in length. Antennal flagellum brown; darker colour of striations not obvious. Forewing
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<quantity id="C97C9B50FFB8FF93FF73A81DFEDA793F" box="[247,323,1354,1378]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
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and hind wing
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<quantity id="C97C9B50FFB8FF93FE74A81DFDB6793F" box="[496,559,1354,1377]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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in length with dark brown stripe along middle of forewing; apex with evident dark brown markings (
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<figureCitation id="96BF2A30FFB8FF93FEC0A8DDFE0C79FC" box="[324,405,1418,1442]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[113,157,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[116,1451,314,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[110,1454,299,1907]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 85–94. Macrostemum eleanora. 85, right forewing; Male genitalia: 86, lateral; 87, segment X dorsal; 88, phallus lateral; 89, phallus tip. Macrostemum fastosum. 90, right fore- and hind wing; Male genitalia: 91, lateral; 92, segment X dorsal; 93, phallus lateral; 94, phallus tip. Scale: 85, 90 = 2 mm; 86–89, 91–94 = 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
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). Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum without evident markings. Tibial spurs 2.4.4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FF0CA8BDFDFD7A3C" blockId="13.[135,775,1513,1634]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF0CA8BDFEB47A5F" bold="true" box="[136,301,1513,1538]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Male genitalia.</emphasis>
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||
Inferior appendages two-segmented, harpago long. In lateral view, phallus with longer posterior area of apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="96BF2A30FFB8FF93FF4DAB7DFE807A1C" box="[201,281,1578,1602]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[113,157,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[116,1451,314,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[110,1454,299,1907]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 85–94. Macrostemum eleanora. 85, right forewing; Male genitalia: 86, lateral; 87, segment X dorsal; 88, phallus lateral; 89, phallus tip. Macrostemum fastosum. 90, right fore- and hind wing; Male genitalia: 91, lateral; 92, segment X dorsal; 93, phallus lateral; 94, phallus tip. Scale: 85, 90 = 2 mm; 86–89, 91–94 = 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
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). In dorsal view, segment X divided at middle and pointed toward apex laterally (
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<figureCitation id="96BF2A30FFB8FF93FD82AB1DFDCE7A3C" box="[518,599,1610,1634]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[113,157,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[116,1451,314,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[110,1454,299,1907]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 85–94. Macrostemum eleanora. 85, right forewing; Male genitalia: 86, lateral; 87, segment X dorsal; 88, phallus lateral; 89, phallus tip. Macrostemum fastosum. 90, right fore- and hind wing; Male genitalia: 91, lateral; 92, segment X dorsal; 93, phallus lateral; 94, phallus tip. Scale: 85, 90 = 2 mm; 86–89, 91–94 = 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Fig. 92</figureCitation>
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||
).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FF0CABDDFD817B7C" blockId="13.[136,776,1674,1826]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
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||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF0CABDDFF7D7AFC" bold="true" box="[136,228,1674,1698]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Female.</emphasis>
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Antennae
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||
<quantity id="C97C9B50FFB8FF93FEE5ABDDFE287AFF" box="[353,433,1674,1698]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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||
in length. Antennal flagellum dark brown in first few segments, and lighter throughout. Forewing
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||
<quantity id="C97C9B50FFB8FF93FF79AB9DFED47ABF" box="[253,333,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
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||
and hind wing
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||
<quantity id="C97C9B50FFB8FF93FD8DAB9DFDD57ABF" box="[521,588,1738,1762]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
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||
in length, same pattern as male. Mesoscutum and mesoscutellum without evident markings. Tibial spurs 2.4.4.
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="469E653EFFB8FF93FF0CAA1EFEFD741C" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FF0CAA1EFEFD741C" blockId="13.[136,775,1865,2114]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF0CAA1EFEE37B3F" bold="true" box="[136,378,1865,1889]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="BEEC3CE8FFB8FF93FE01AA1DFEFA7BFC" collectingDate="2015-05-14" collectionCode="UPLBMNH" collectorName="C. J. Uy" country="Thailand" location="Mae La" municipality="Mae Kampong" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" specimenCount="35" specimenCount-female="15" specimenCount-male="20">
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||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FE01AA1DFE6F7B3C" box="[389,502,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FE01AA1DFE767B3C" box="[389,495,1866,1890]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1882FD3CFFB8FF93FD86AA1DFDF67B3C" box="[514,623,1866,1890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="male">20 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="1882FD3CFFB8FF93FDFBAA1DFC987B3C" box="[639,769,1866,1890]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="female">15 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EE5FACCFFFB8FF93FF0CAA3DFEAC7BDC" box="[136,309,1898,1922]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Mae Kampong</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0B5B606EFFB8FF93FEC0AA3DFE047BDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862D87A3FFB8FF93FF75A940FBC27DEB:0B5B606EFFB8FF93FEC0AA3DFE047BDF" box="[324,413,1898,1921]" country="Thailand" municipality="Mae Kampong" name="Mae La" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Mae La</location>
|
||
stream, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A3715363FFB8FF93FDC7AA3DFD077BDC" box="[579,670,1898,1922]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">C.J. Uy</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7A3A1075FFB8FF93FD2AAA3DFF277BFC" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="2015-05-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6A7EE99DFFB8FF93FD2AAA3DFF277BFC" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="2015-05-14">14 May 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="6895AE70FFB8FF93FF54AADDFEC57BFC" box="[208,348,1930,1954]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">UPLBMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BEEC3CE8FFB8FF93FEF6AADDFC9B7B9C" collectingDate="1995-05-19" collectingDateMax="1995-06-13" collectingDateMin="1995-05-19" collectorName="H. Malicky" country="Vietnam" location="Tam Dao" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FEF6AADDFE4F7BFF" box="[370,470,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FEF6AADDFE497BFF" box="[370,464,1930,1953]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1882FD3CFFB8FF93FE64AADDFDA37BFC" box="[480,570,1930,1954]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="1882FD3CFFB8FF93FDCDAADDFD5E7BFC" box="[585,711,1930,1954]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0B5B606EFFB8FF93FD51AADDFF217B9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862D87A3FFB8FF93FF75A940FBC27DEB:0B5B606EFFB8FF93FD51AADDFF217B9F" country="Vietnam" name="Tam Dao" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Tam Dao</location>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A3715363FFB8FF93FE87AAFDFE1F7B9C" box="[259,390,1962,1986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">H. Malicky</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7A3A1075FFB8FF93FE11AAFDFD0C7B9C" box="[405,661,1962,1986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="1995-05-19" valueMax="1995-06-13" valueMin="1995-05-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6A7EE99DFFB8FF93FE11AAFDFD0C7B9C" box="[405,661,1962,1986]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="1995-05-19" valueMax="1995-06-13" valueMin="1995-05-19">19 May–13 June 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(HMPC)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BEEC3CE8FFB8FF93FF0CAA9DFDD3745C" collectingDate="1994-02-14" collectorName="H. Malicky" country="Indonesia" location="Simarito" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" specimenCount="20" specimenCount-female="13" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FF0CAA9DFF647BBC" box="[136,253,1994,2018]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FF0CAA9DFF6E7BBC" box="[136,247,1994,2018]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1882FD3CFFB8FF93FE83AA9DFEF87BBC" box="[263,353,1994,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="1882FD3CFFB8FF93FEF4AA9DFE777BBC" box="[368,494,1994,2018]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="female">13 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC40F857FFB8FF93FE78AA9DFDC37BBC" box="[508,602,1994,2018]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0B5B606EFFB8FF93FDECAA9DFD507BBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:862D87A3FFB8FF93FF75A940FBC27DEB:0B5B606EFFB8FF93FDECAA9DFD507BBC" box="[616,713,1994,2018]" country="Indonesia" name="Simarito" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" stateProvince="Sumatera Utara">Simarito</location>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A3715363FFB8FF93FF0CAABDFE90745C" box="[136,265,2026,2050]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">H. Malicky</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7A3A1075FFB8FF93FE93AABDFE47745C" box="[279,478,2026,2050]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="1994-02-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6A7EE99DFFB8FF93FE93AABDFE47745C" box="[279,478,2026,2050]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="1994-02-14">14 February 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(HMPC)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BEEC3CE8FFB8FF93FDDCAABDFF6E741C" collectingDate="1999-04-24" collectingDateMax="1999-05-16" collectingDateMin="1999-04-24" collectorName="C. Holzschuh" country="Laos" location="Luang Prabang Province" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Louangphabang">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FDDCAABDFD0C745F" box="[600,661,2026,2049]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FDDCAABDFD16745F" box="[600,655,2026,2049]" name="Laos" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="1882FD3CFFB8FF93FD1BAABDFC9A745C" box="[671,771,2026,2050]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC40F857FFB8FF93FF0CA55DFE00747C" box="[136,409,2058,2082]" country="Laos" name="Louangphabang" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Luang Prabang Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, coll.
|
||
<collectorName id="A3715363FFB8FF93FE5AA55DFDEC747C" box="[478,629,2058,2082]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">C. Holzschuh</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7A3A1075FFB8FF93FD06A55DFF6E741C" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="1999-04-24" valueMax="1999-05-16" valueMin="1999-04-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6A7EE99DFFB8FF93FD06A55DFF6E741C" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" value="1999-04-24" valueMax="1999-05-16" valueMin="1999-04-24">24 April–16 May 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
(HMPC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="469E653EFFB8FF93FCC7ADEAFADE7CAB" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FCC7ADEAFADE7CAB" blockId="13.[834,1474,189,245]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FCC7ADEAFC487C8B" bold="true" box="[835,977,189,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FC53ADEAFBB87C8A" box="[983,1057,189,212]" name="Myanmar" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FBADADEAFBF37C8B" box="[1065,1130,189,213]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FBF7ADEAFB327C8B" box="[1139,1195,189,213]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Java, Bali,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FAA0ADEAFAC07C8A" box="[1316,1369,189,212]" name="Laos" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FAE6ADEAFA5B7C8B" box="[1378,1474,189,213]" name="Malaysia" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC40F857FFB8FF93FCCDAD8AFC127CAB" box="[841,907,221,245]" country="Malaysia" name="Perak" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Perak</collectingRegion>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FC1BAD8AFC787CAB" box="[927,993,221,245]" name="Nepal" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FC6AAD8AFBF07CAB" box="[1006,1129,221,245]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FBF2AD8AFB417CAB" box="[1142,1240,221,245]" name="Thailand" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FB60AD8AFADA7CAB" box="[1252,1347,221,245]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="469E653EFFB8FF93FCC7AC4AFBC27DEB" pageId="13" pageNumber="677" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="0E3B36B5FFB8FF93FCC7AC4AFBC27DEB" blockId="13.[834,1474,285,437]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">
|
||
<emphasis id="3CF0EAA7FFB8FF93FCC7AC4AFC287D6B" bold="true" box="[835,945,285,309]" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species can be easily distinguished from other congeners from its distinct wing pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation id="96BF2A30FFB8FF93FB72AC6AFADF7D0B" box="[1270,1350,317,341]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[113,157,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[116,1451,314,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[110,1454,299,1907]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 85–94. Macrostemum eleanora. 85, right forewing; Male genitalia: 86, lateral; 87, segment X dorsal; 88, phallus lateral; 89, phallus tip. Macrostemum fastosum. 90, right fore- and hind wing; Male genitalia: 91, lateral; 92, segment X dorsal; 93, phallus lateral; 94, phallus tip. Scale: 85, 90 = 2 mm; 86–89, 91–94 = 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, we observed that specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="76937625FFB8FF93FB49AC0AFAB27D2B" box="[1229,1323,349,373]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
have thicker brown stripes on forewings. Other diagnostic characters are illustrated in
|
||
<figureCitation id="96BF2A30FFB8FF93FC50ACCAFBC17DEB" box="[980,1112,413,437]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="12.[113,157,1914,1936]" captionTargetBox="[116,1451,314,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-9@12.[110,1454,299,1907]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figs. 85–94. Macrostemum eleanora. 85, right forewing; Male genitalia: 86, lateral; 87, segment X dorsal; 88, phallus lateral; 89, phallus tip. Macrostemum fastosum. 90, right fore- and hind wing; Male genitalia: 91, lateral; 92, segment X dorsal; 93, phallus lateral; 94, phallus tip. Scale: 85, 90 = 2 mm; 86–89, 91–94 = 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5360932" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5360932/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="677">Figs. 91–94</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |