161 lines
13 KiB
XML
161 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764975" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2495e55e-efac-495d-afa2-c8c3f51bb78b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182137660" ID-ISSN="1854-0392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4764975" checkinTime="1620923097789" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zwick, Peter" docDate="2011" docId="861187FE7879FFE6759C4BFFE0F7FD26" docLanguage="en" docName="Illiesia.7.26.291-296.pdf" docOrigin="Illiesia 7 (26)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F.3:Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleId="3ED4ECBC8873166DC296BE619562C54F" docStyleName="Illiesia.2009-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Perlodes dispar" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="293" masterDocId="7A28FF867878FFE476274D49E406FFA6" masterDocTitle="Polymorphism And Taxonomic Problems In The Perlodes Microcephalus Group (Plecoptera: Perlodidae); Perlodes Mortoni Removed From Synonymy" masterLastPageNumber="296" masterPageNumber="291" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" updateTime="1643556749787" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Polymorphism And Taxonomic Problems In The Perlodes Microcephalus Group (Plecoptera: Perlodidae); Perlodes Mortoni Removed From Synonymy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zwick, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Illiesia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>7</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>291</mods:start>
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<mods:end>296</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758218</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">2495e55e-efac-495d-afa2-c8c3f51bb78b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1854-0392</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4758218</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4764975" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182137660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4764975" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:861187FE7879FFE6759C4BFFE0F7FD26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/861187FE7879FFE6759C4BFFE0F7FD26" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
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<subSubSection box="[955,1323,1718,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[955,1323,1718,1742]" box="[955,1323,1718,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
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<heading bold="true" box="[955,1323,1718,1742]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Rambur 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Rambur" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[955,1323,1718,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[955,1323,1718,1742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[955,1139,1718,1742]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Perlodes dispar</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Rambur" box="[1153,1315,1718,1742]" firstAuthor="Rambur" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" refId="ref3233" refString="Rambur, J. P. 1842. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Nevropteres. Paris, XVIII + 534 pp., 12 pls." type="book" year="1842">Rambur 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[835,1443,1789,1920]" lastBlockId="2.[189,797,225,640]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="293" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,1082,1789,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Numerous specimens from
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111884302" box="[835,1438,1825,1850]" collectorName="Toulouse" country="Germany" location="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry box="[835,945,1825,1849]" name="Germany" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Germany</collectingCountry>
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and the entire range between
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<collectorName box="[1326,1438,1825,1849]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Toulouse</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111884309" country="Sweden" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="293" location="Biometry" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="12">
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<collectingCountry box="[835,928,1861,1885]" name="Sweden" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[1012,1116,1861,1885]" name="Armenia" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Armenia</collectingCountry>
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were examined for egg structure.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:861187FE7879FFE6759C4BFFE0F7FD26:0B6760337879FFE5759A4A21E02CF826" box="[957,1066,1896,1920]" country="Sweden" name="Biometry" pageId="1" pageNumber="292">Biometry</location>
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was performed on
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<specimenCount box="[1301,1349,1895,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="male">12♂</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount box="[1410,1443,1895,1920]" pageId="1" pageNumber="292" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
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from
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111884301" country="Germany" location="Richthof" municipality="river Fulda" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="17" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="10" stateProvince="Hessen">
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<collectingCountry box="[267,379,225,249]" name="Germany" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Germany</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[404,476,225,248]" country="Germany" name="Hessen" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Hesse</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[502,647,225,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">river Fulda</collectingMunicipality>
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at
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:861187FE7879FFE6759C4BFFE0F7FD26:0B676033787AFFE6769A4C4DE522FEBA" box="[189,292,260,284]" country="Germany" municipality="river Fulda" name="Richthof" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" stateProvince="Hessen">Schlitz-Richthof</location>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[312,359,259,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[381,414,259,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="female">7♀</specimenCount>
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from
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111884303" country="Hungary" county="river Raba" location="Rio Lozoya" municipality="Magyarlak" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry box="[502,609,261,285]" name="Hungary" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCounty box="[631,760,260,284]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">river Raba</collectingCounty>
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at
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<collectingMunicipality box="[189,316,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Magyarlak</collectingMunicipality>
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, and single males from
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:861187FE7879FFE6759C4BFFE0F7FD26:0B676033787AFFE674A04C61E71FFEE6" box="[647,793,296,320]" country="Hungary" county="river Raba" municipality="Magyarlak" name="Rio Lozoya" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Rio Lozoya</location>
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, central
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111884311" box="[283,642,331,355]" collectorName="Pont du Gard" country="Spain" location="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry box="[283,352,331,355]" name="Spain" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Spain</collectingCountry>
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;
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<collectingCountry box="[369,450,332,355]" name="France" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">France</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName box="[467,642,331,355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Pont du Gard</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111884313" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Njva" country="Sweden" location="Sweden" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry box="[659,755,331,355]" name="Sweden" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectionCode box="[772,793,332,355]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectorName box="[189,245,367,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Njva</collectorName>
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; and
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3111884315" box="[310,602,367,391]" collectorName="Village Kasach" country="Armenia" location="Armenia" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry box="[310,416,367,391]" name="Armenia" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Armenia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectorName box="[428,602,367,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Village Kasach</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[189,797,225,640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,366,402,426]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Brachypterism</emphasis>
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. Male wings are between 1.2 and 1.8 times as long as head width, the distribution peaks at a RLW of 1.4. In a RWL frequency distribution, males are widely separate from females.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="2.[189,797,225,640]" lastBlockId="2.[835,1443,225,640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,356,545,569]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Egg structure.</emphasis>
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The anchor disc margin is covered by numerous irregularly shaped polygons which are barely sclerotized and were difficult to draw (
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<figureCitation box="[718,783,616,640]" captionStart="Fig 5" captionStartId="3.[189,226,1539,1563]" captionTargetBox="[342,1301,260,1468]" captionTargetId="figure-50@3.[325,1308,251,1489]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig 5. Perlodes spp., sclerite platelets on periphery of anchor disc of German P. microcephalus (River Fulda at Ried), P. dispar (River Fulda nr Schlitz), and Scottish P. mortoni. mo-1 to mo-7 show individual ♀♀, most from River Tweed, mo-2 from River Dee. There are 5 ♀♀ similar to mo-3 (including one from River Tay), 4 ♀♀ are similar to mo-6, 5 ♀♀ (rivers Tweed and Dee) are similar to mo-7. Orientation (centre of anchor disc is towards right hand side) and scale same for all." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4758224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4758224/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). No individual or geographical variation was observed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="2.[835,1443,225,640]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[835,914,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Notes.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Albarda" box="[938,1133,296,320]" firstAuthor="Albarda" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" pagination="37 - 49" refId="ref2462" refString="Albarda, H. 1889. Notes sur les perlides decrites par le Dr. Rambur. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique, 33: 37 - 49." type="journal article" year="1889">Albarda (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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studied the
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<typeStatus box="[1330,1395,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">types</typeStatus>
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of Rambur's
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<taxonomicName box="[959,1059,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Perlidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Perlidae</taxonomicName>
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in coll. Selys-Longchamps. He identified the single male from Paris as "
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<taxonomicName authority="Pictet" authorityName="Pictet" authorityYear="1841" box="[845,1273,403,427]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Dictyopteryx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcephala">
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<emphasis box="[845,1168,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">Dictyopteryx microcephala</emphasis>
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Pictet
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[1311,1331,402,427]" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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, forma microptera" which supports the present interpretation of the name. All males in samples including
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Rambur" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[964,1068,509,533]" class="Insecta" family="Perlodidae" genus="Perlodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
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<emphasis box="[964,1068,509,533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="293">P. dispar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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females were very dark, live specimens appearing almost black and the way in which they moved to hide reminded one of rove beetles (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[933,1071,616,640]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName box="[1081,1252,616,640]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="293" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Staphylinidae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |