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<document id="A51420EDA3B964B647B6174524471AC5" ID-CLB-Dataset="32122" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.270" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5960a2ad-7819-4d35-b70a-c917ff75701a" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="889483" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:7E8B1A8F-48C1-433B-A34E-A95CDDE3D13F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1505219676783" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bruno Le Ru, Claire Capdevielle-Dulac, Boaz K. Musyoka, Beatrice Pallangyo, Mohamedi Njaku &amp; Onésime Mubenga" docDate="2017" docId="842B87A7FFC48D65FDFC8076FDA9FAA6" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT-270_Le_Ru.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 270" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Acrapex malagasy Viette 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="7812FFDFFFD48D74FFA38755FFA3FFCB" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698468375855" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2E585C587A46F23216B65637FBCF5BCB">Phylogenetic analysis and systematics of the Acrapex unicolora Hampson species complex (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Noctuinae, Apameini), with the description of Fve new species from the Afrotropics</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="59CDD6B92B4C3056A64BFFA854AE4A04">Bruno Le Ru</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C1F4BC8083024C91CE12DEEF5E37ED20">Claire Capdevielle-Dulac</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0174B5BF2749EF91FB8430051CD68C48">Beatrice Pallangyo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="124167FAA494EAEE21FFC324BAD04867">Onésime Mubenga</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC48D64FDFC8076FC76F8F6" box="[607,981,1827,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC48D64FDFC8076FC76F8F6" blockId="16.[607,981,1827,1889]" box="[607,981,1827,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="577581DDFFC48D64FDFC8076FC76F8F6" box="[607,981,1827,1854]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="CB824D32FFC48D64FDFC8076FC76F8F6" ID-CoL="9JG3" authority="Viette, 1967" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1967" box="[607,981,1827,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagasy">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC48D64FDFC8076FC9DF8F5" bold="true" box="[607,830,1827,1854]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acrapex malagasy</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC48D64FCE68076FC76F8F6" author="Viette P." box="[837,981,1827,1853]" journalOrPublisher="Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="394 - 417" part="20" refString="Viette P. 1967. Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae. Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris 20 (2): 394 - 417." title="Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae" type="journal article" year="1967">Viette, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC48D64FD108012FC23F8AA" box="[691,896,1863,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC48D64FD108012FC23F8AA" blockId="16.[607,981,1827,1889]" box="[691,896,1863,1889]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<figureCitation id="94B92A34FFC48D64FD108012FC9AF8AA" box="[691,825,1863,1889]" captionStart="Fig. 2" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,424,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[181,1446,419,1845]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Male genitalia of species of Acrapex. A, I. A. cuprescens (Hampson, 1910). B, J. A. kafula le Ru sp. nov. C, K. A. kavumba le Ru sp. nov. D, L. A. kiakouama le Ru sp. nov. E, M. A. malagasy Viette, 1967. F, N. A. mediopuncta (Bowden, 1956). G, O. A. parvaclara Berio, 1973. H, P. A. unicolora (Hampson, 1910). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/889489/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 2E, M</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="94B92A34FFC48D64FCE78012FC23F8AA" box="[836,896,1863,1889]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[219,1361,263,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[215,1373,253,1871]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Adults of species of Acrapex. A B. A. kavumba le Ru sp. nov. A. ♂, upper side. B. ♂, under side. C F. A. kiakouama le Ru sp. nov. C. ♂, upper side. D. ♂, under side. E. ♀, upper side. F. ♀, under side. G I. A. malagasy Viette, 1967. G. ♂, upper side. H. ♂, under side. I. ♂, original labels from MNHH. Scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/889497/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">6GI</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC48D64FF1E80D4FD5BF81E" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC48D64FF1E80D4FCDFF850" blockId="16.[189,892,1920,1947]" box="[189,892,1920,1947]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="CB824D32FFC48D64FF1E80D4FDC9F850" ID-CoL="9JG3" authority="Viette, 1967: 712" authorityName="Viette" authorityPageNumber="712" authorityYear="1967" box="[189,618,1920,1947]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagasy">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC48D64FF1E80D4FE35F850" box="[189,406,1921,1947]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acrapex malagasy</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC48D64FE3D80D5FD92F851" author="Viette P." box="[414,561,1920,1946]" journalOrPublisher="Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="394 - 417" part="20" refString="Viette P. 1967. Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae. Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris 20 (2): 394 - 417." title="Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae" type="journal article" year="1967">Viette, 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 712
</taxonomicName>
714, fgs 552ab, 553.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC48D64FF1E80EEFD5BF81E" blockId="16.[189,760,1978,2005]" box="[189,760,1978,2005]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="CB824D32FFC48D64FF1E80EEFE35F81F" ID-CoL="9JG3" authorityName="Viette" authorityYear="1967" box="[189,406,1978,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acrapex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malagasy">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC48D64FF1E80EEFE35F81F" box="[189,406,1978,2005]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Acrapex malagasy</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC48D64FE1780EFFD9EF81E" author="Poole R. W." box="[436,573,1978,2005]" journalOrPublisher="CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refString="Poole R. W. 1989. Lepidopterorum Catalogus (New Series, Fasc. 118). CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL." title="Lepidopterorum Catalogus (New Series" type="book" year="1989">Poole 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 20 (catalogue).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC58D65FF1E865EFC86FE51" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FF1E865EFE95FEEE" bold="true" box="[189,310,267,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E866CFC86FE51" blockId="17.[189,1398,267,410]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Easily separated from other species of the group by the large, plate-like juxta, with the base slightly fattened, without sclerotization, with a long and widening neck, ending on each side in a rounded apex, on both sides tufted with small-sized hairs (
<figureCitation id="94B92A34FFC58D65FD1F86D5FCBBFE51" box="[700,792,384,410]" captionStart="Fig. 2" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,424,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[181,1446,419,1845]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Male genitalia of species of Acrapex. A, I. A. cuprescens (Hampson, 1910). B, J. A. kafula le Ru sp. nov. C, K. A. kavumba le Ru sp. nov. D, L. A. kiakouama le Ru sp. nov. E, M. A. malagasy Viette, 1967. F, N. A. mediopuncta (Bowden, 1956). G, O. A. parvaclara Berio, 1973. H, P. A. unicolora (Hampson, 1910). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/889489/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC58D65FF1E86ECFC92FD02" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E86ECFE09FE18" blockId="17.[189,426,441,467]" box="[189,426,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="577581DDFFC58D65FF1E86ECFE09FE18" bold="true" box="[189,426,441,467]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FF1E86ECFE09FE18" bold="true" box="[189,426,441,467]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF4986BDFEFFFDC9" blockId="17.[189,1399,488,585]" box="[234,348,488,514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="577581DDFFC58D65FF4986BDFEFFFDC9" bold="true" box="[234,348,488,514]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="6">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FF4986BDFEFFFDC9" bold="true" box="[234,348,488,514]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Holotype</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E8559FB9CFD82" blockId="17.[189,1399,488,585]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
MADAGASCAR: ♂, Plateau de lImerina, Tananarive, Parc de Tsimbazaza, 1200 m a.s.l., 10 Oct. 1951 (MNHN, gen. prep. 4426). Several specimens are recorded by
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC58D65FC3F857AFB98FD82" author="Viette P." box="[924,1083,558,585]" journalOrPublisher="Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="394 - 417" part="20" refString="Viette P. 1967. Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae. Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris 20 (2): 394 - 417." title="Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae" type="journal article" year="1967">Viette (1967)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF49853CFEFFFD48" blockId="17.[189,1398,617,714]" box="[234,348,617,643]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="577581DDFFC58D65FF49853CFEFFFD48" bold="true" box="[234,348,617,643]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="6">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FF49853CFEFFFD48" bold="true" box="[234,348,617,643]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Paratype</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E85D9FC92FD02" blockId="17.[189,1398,617,714]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MADAGASCAR: 2 ♂♂, same locality and date as holotype (MNHN); 3 ♂♂, same locality as holotype, 8 Nov. 1954, P. Viette leg. (MNHN, gen. prep. 4438).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC58D65FF1E85BCFE9CFB44" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E85BCFEEDFCC8" blockId="17.[189,1351,745,818]" box="[189,334,745,771]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="577581DDFFC58D65FF1E85BCFEEDFCC8" bold="true" box="[189,334,745,771]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="6">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FF1E85BCFEEDFCC8" bold="true" box="[189,334,745,771]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E8442FAE4FCF9" blockId="17.[189,1351,745,818]" box="[189,1351,791,818]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
The description of the external features of the holotype by
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC58D65FCCD8442FBAAFCF9" author="Viette P." box="[878,1033,791,818]" journalOrPublisher="Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="394 - 417" part="20" refString="Viette P. 1967. Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae. Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris 20 (2): 394 - 417." title="Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae" type="journal article" year="1967">Viette (1967)</bibRefCitation>
was accurate (
<figureCitation id="94B92A34FFC58D65FB148442FA98FCF9" box="[1207,1339,791,818]" captionStart="Fig. 6" captionStartId="14.[189,232,1893,1919]" captionTargetBox="[219,1361,263,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[215,1373,253,1871]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Fig. 6. Adults of species of Acrapex. A B. A. kavumba le Ru sp. nov. A. ♂, upper side. B. ♂, under side. C F. A. kiakouama le Ru sp. nov. C. ♂, upper side. D. ♂, under side. E. ♀, upper side. F. ♀, under side. G I. A. malagasy Viette, 1967. G. ♂, upper side. H. ♂, under side. I. ♂, original labels from MNHH. Scale bars = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/889497/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6GH</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E8407FEBDFC44" blockId="17.[189,1399,849,911]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
WINGSPAN. 1720 mm (♂♂) according to
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC58D65FD178404FCF5FCA7" author="Viette P." box="[692,854,849,876]" journalOrPublisher="Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="394 - 417" part="20" refString="Viette P. 1967. Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae. Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris 20 (2): 394 - 417." title="Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae" type="journal article" year="1967">Viette (1967)</bibRefCitation>
; however, only one specimen is preserved in MNHN.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E84FAFEE2FB9E" blockId="17.[189,1399,942,1109]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
MALE GENITALIA (
<figureCitation id="94B92A34FFC58D65FE2984FBFDB1FC02" box="[394,530,942,969]" captionStart="Fig. 2" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[192,1392,424,1825]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[181,1446,419,1845]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Male genitalia of species of Acrapex. A, I. A. cuprescens (Hampson, 1910). B, J. A. kafula le Ru sp. nov. C, K. A. kavumba le Ru sp. nov. D, L. A. kiakouama le Ru sp. nov. E, M. A. malagasy Viette, 1967. F, N. A. mediopuncta (Bowden, 1956). G, O. A. parvaclara Berio, 1973. H, P. A. unicolora (Hampson, 1910). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/889489/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 2E, M</figureCitation>
). (After
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC58D65FDD984FBFCA5FC02" author="Viette P." box="[634,774,942,969]" journalOrPublisher="Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="394 - 417" part="20" refString="Viette P. 1967. Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae. Faune de Madagascar. ORSTOM-CNRS, Paris 20 (2): 394 - 417." title="Insectes Lepidopteres Noctuidae Amphipyrinae (Part.) et Melicleptriinae" type="journal article" year="1967">Viette 1967</bibRefCitation>
) Additional description: juxta large, plate-like, base slightly fattened, without sclerotization, with long and widening neck, ending on each side in rounded apex, on both sides tufted with small-sized hairs; aedeagus short, stout, not curved, with two lateral areas adorned with short setae; hand-shaped vesica with tuft of needle-shaped cornutus, pointed obliquely downward.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E8320FE9CFB44" blockId="17.[189,319,1141,1167]" box="[189,319,1141,1167]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="577581DDFFC58D65FF1E8320FE9CFB44" bold="true" box="[189,319,1141,1167]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FF1E8320FE9CFB44" bold="true" box="[189,319,1141,1167]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Bionomics</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC58D65FF1E83F6FE3BFB76" box="[189,408,1187,1213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E83F6FE3BFB76" blockId="17.[189,408,1187,1213]" box="[189,408,1187,1213]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Biology unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4498653AFFC58D65FF1E8388FDA9FAA6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E8388FEF5FB3C" blockId="17.[189,342,1245,1271]" box="[189,342,1245,1271]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="577581DDFFC58D65FF1E8388FEF5FB3C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1245,1271]" fontSize="11" level="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FF1E8388FEF5FB3C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1245,1271]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0C3D36B1FFC58D65FF1E8259FDA9FAA6" blockId="17.[189,1398,1292,1389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Madagascar. Only known from the type locality. The record is from secondary grassland replacing upland and montane forest (Mosaic #18) (
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC58D65FD15827AFCE6FA82" author="White F." box="[694,837,1327,1353]" journalOrPublisher="UNESCO, Natural Resources Research" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 356" part="20" refString="White F. 1983. The vegetation of Africa, a descriptive memoir to accompany the UNESCO / AETFAT / UNSO vegetation map of Africa. UNESCO, Natural Resources Research 20: 1 - 356." title="The vegetation of Africa, a descriptive memoir to accompany the UNESCO / AETFAT / UNSO vegetation map of Africa" type="journal article" year="1983">White 1983</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="94B92A34FFC58D65FCC3827AFC09FA82" box="[864,938,1327,1353]" captionStart="Fig. 4" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[192,1398,954,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[98,1406,944,1972]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 4. Distribution map of sampled specimens of Acrapex Hampson, 1891." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/889493/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), belonging to the Sudanian bioregion (
<bibRefCitation id="68134B40FFC58D65FF668207FE39FAA7" author="Linder H. P. &amp; de Klerk H. M. &amp; Born J. &amp; Burgess N. D. &amp; Fjeldsa J. &amp; Rahbek C." box="[197,410,1362,1389]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Biogeography" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1189 - 1205" part="39" publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2012.02728.x" refString="Linder H. P., de Klerk H. M., Born J., Burgess N. D., Fjeldsa J. &amp; Rahbek C. 2012. The partitioning of Africa: statistically defned biogeographical regions in sub-Saharan Africa. Journal of Biogeography 39: 1189 - 1205. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2699.2012.02728. x" title="The partitioning of Africa: statistically defned biogeographical regions in sub-Saharan Africa" type="journal article" year="2012">
Linder
<emphasis id="3EF6EAA3FFC58D65FEBF8206FEF3FAA7" box="[284,336,1362,1388]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="94B92A34FFC58D65FE108207FE58FAA6" box="[435,507,1362,1389]" captionStart="Fig. 5" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1999,2025]" captionTargetBox="[184,1401,1365,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[130,1445,1353,1974]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 5. Major bioregions, modifed after Linder et al. (2012)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/889495/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>