138 lines
16 KiB
XML
138 lines
16 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="29FD6C2DADB447AEBB6B3635AAF4F791">L’entomofaune de la réserve naturelle des Grangettes (VD): suivi de trois groupes indicateurs</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D1AA7B7AF11D55B1D4D9C1D12923A9E">Gattolliat, Jean- Luc</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2CF32CBE6149C330AB74F5D2A317D8B6">Musée cantonal de zoologie, Palais de Rumine, Place de la Riponne 6, CH- 1014 Lausanne;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7486F44B0D73F857A6515F8C375AB01E" type="email">Jean-Luc.Gattolliat@vd.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8C568BC5174A802566DF45D792EC2942">Pasche, Aline</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E64DCB7A74F149F9DA3978A4BF354F34">Rue des Rôtafayes 4, CH- 1063 Chapelle-sur-Moudon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="54CD34E463AC417A92D67193D6CB03E4">Pellet, Jérôme</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F48F8D8C4A1F0EB3508C8D247C4F000B">n + p, Rue des Deux-Marchés 15, CH- 1005 Lausanne</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3CE0F3C947E0430E32C9EDBC729D6D08">Hofmann, Charlotte Salamin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF7D047C0A86EAC7EA98633CC676E1B3">Route de Marcelin 29, CH- 1110 Morges</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7CDEF748A3A3DCC759697B6B326517E8">Entomo Helvetica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="29AAD8702BA6E588AF6E44771B86C50F">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0FE8ABB4092EBCC62C3C847420D365A5">2015-05-01</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8CF59E9F903BA722A6189A8BD0470E30" type="DOI">10.5169/seals-985929</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9D181DB6D52DAB20D601252000167416" type="ISSN">1662-8500</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7D2587C6FFC7FFD8FF5EF9860E7AD385" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7702502" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209412859" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7702502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D2587C6FFC7FFD8FF5EF9860E7AD385" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D2587C6FFC7FFD8FF5EF9860E7AD385" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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<subSubSection id="BD96655BFFC7FFD9FF5EF9860B59D77C" box="[206,356,1602,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F53336D0FFC7FFD9FF5EF9860B59D77C" blockId="4.[206,1190,1602,1731]" box="[206,356,1602,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC7FFD9FF5EF9860B59D77C" ID-CoL="8NKFC" ID-ENA="6993" box="[206,356,1602,1629]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC7FFD9FF5EF9860B59D77C" bold="true" box="[206,356,1602,1629]" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Orthoptères</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BD96655BFFC7FFD8FF5EF9A10E7AD385" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F53336D0FFC7FFD8FF5EF9A10E7AD385" blockId="4.[206,1190,1602,1731]" lastBlockId="5.[200,1183,208,677]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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Un nombre important d’espèces (23) a été observé en deux jours de terrain (
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<tableCitation id="B80E036BFFC7FFD9FB88F9A10E5DD75E" box="[1048,1120,1637,1663]" captionStart="Tab" captionStartId="5.[200,238,728,750]" captionTargetId="graphics-208@5.[200,1183,852,1724]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Tab. 2. Liste des Orthoptères observés par surface d’échantillonnage. Aiolopus thalassinus (Fabricius, 1781) EN et Meconema meridionale A. Costa, 1860 LC ont été observés hors de ces surfaces et ne fi- gurent donc pas dans le tableau. Les surfaces 4, 10 et 13 n’ont pas pu être inventoriées et sont indiquées par un astérisque. LC=non menacé, NT=potentiellement menacé, VU=vulnérable, EN=en danger." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A1F36658FFC6FFD8FF58FD1C0E46D21D" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" tableUuid="A1F36658FFC6FFD8FF58FD1C0E46D21D">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
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). Sept espèces figurent sur la Liste rouge et quatre espèces sont considérées comme potentiel-lement menacées (
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<bibRefCitation id="911D4B21FFC7FFD9FE0DF96D08B0D7E2" author="Monnerat C. & Thorens P. & Walter T. & Gonseth Y." box="[413,653,1705,1731]" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" refId="ref8013" refString="Monnerat C., Thorens P., Walter T. & Gonseth Y. 2007. Liste Rouge des Orthopteres menaces de Suisse. L'environnement pratique 0719. Office federal de l'environnement, Berne et Centre suisse de cartographie de la faune, Neuchatel, 62 pp." type="book" year="2007">Monnerat et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
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). Les espèces prioritaires associées aux milieux humides (
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FEA8FF140817D1CB" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[312,554,208,234]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscus">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FEA8FF140817D1CB" box="[312,554,208,234]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Conocephalus fuscus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FDAAFF14088AD1CB" baseAuthorityName="Latreille" baseAuthorityYear="1804" box="[570,695,208,234]" class="Insecta" family="Dryophthoridae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsalis">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FDAAFF14088AD1CB" box="[570,695,208,234]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">C. dorsalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FD56FF1409FDD1CB" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[710,960,208,234]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Stethophyma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossum">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FD56FF1409FDD1CB" box="[710,960,208,234]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Stethophyma grossum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) ont été retrouvées facilement, dans plusieurs zones, parfois en abondance. Une des observations les plus remarquables est celle d’un individu d’
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FDE9FED0095ED00F" authorityName="EN" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[633,867,276,302]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Aiolopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thalassinus">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FDE9FED0095ED00F" box="[633,867,276,302]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Aiolopus thalassinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(statut EN,
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<figureCitation id="6DB72A55FFC6FFD8FC7AFED00E03D00F" box="[1002,1086,276,302]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[209,242,959,981]" captionTargetBox="[207,1190,207,943]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 3. Quelques Orthoptères remarquables des Grangettes. A: Aiolopus thalassinus, B: Chrysochraon dispar, C: Conocephalus dorsalis, D: Stethophyma grossum. (Photos Charlotte Salamin Hofmann et Tristan Hofmann)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7702504" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7702504/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
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), espèce signalée à deux reprises aux Grangettes mais dont la plus proche population actuellement connue est située dans le canton de
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<collectingRegion id="3748F832FFC6FFD8FD08FE9C08CCD053" box="[664,753,344,370]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Genève</collectingRegion>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FD6BFE9C09DAD053" baseAuthorityName="Fischer von Waldheim" baseAuthorityYear="1846" box="[763,999,344,370]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Stauroderus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalaris">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FD6BFE9C09DAD053" box="[763,999,344,370]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Stauroderus scalaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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est signalé pour la première fois des Grangettes. Cette espèce est largement répandue en
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<collectingRegion id="3748F832FFC6FFD8FC68FEBE0E03D0B5" box="[1016,1086,378,404]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Valais</collectingRegion>
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et sur le versant sud des Alpes ainsi que dans l’ouest du
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<collectingRegion id="3748F832FFC6FFD8FD75FE590925D096" box="[741,792,413,439]" country="Switzerland" name="Jura" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Jura</collectingRegion>
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. Sans grande surprise, les espèces les plus abondantes étaient
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FE65FE7A092DD0F9" box="[501,784,446,472]" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Mecostethus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parapleurus">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FE65FE7A092DD0F9" box="[501,784,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Mecostethus parapleurus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FC8DFE7B09CCD0F9" box="[797,1009,446,472]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Metrioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roselii">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FC8DFE7B09CCD0F9" box="[797,1009,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Metrioptera roselii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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et
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FB82FE7A0B04D0DB" authorityName="LC" baseAuthorityName="Zetterstedt" baseAuthorityYear="1821" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chorthippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parallelus">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FB82FE7A0B04D0DB" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Chorthippus parallelus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Seize espèces signalées des Grangettes n’ont pas été observées lors de ce suivi. Parmi elles, douze n’ont été observées qu’à une ou deux reprises dans cette réserve. Quatre espèces assez abondantes n’ont pas été retrouvées (nombre d’occurrences et année de la dernière observation indiqués entre parenthèses):
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FC07FD820EA2D341" authority="gryllotalpa" box="[919,1183,582,608]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllotalpidae" genus="Gryllotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gryllotalpa">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FC07FD820EA2D341" box="[919,1183,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L., 1758) (6; 2014),
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FE25FDAC0941D3A2" authority="(Fischer, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[437,892,616,643]" class="Insecta" family="Trigonidiidae" genus="Pteronemobius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heydenii">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FE25FDAC08F7D3A3" box="[437,714,616,642]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Pteronemobius heydenii</emphasis>
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(Fischer, 1853)
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</taxonomicName>
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(13; 2012),
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FB98FDAC0BF6D384" authority="(Panzer, 1796)" baseAuthorityName="Panzer" baseAuthorityYear="1796" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Stenobothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FB98FDAC0B1FD385" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Stenobothrus lineatus</emphasis>
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(Panzer, 1796)
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</taxonomicName>
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(5; 2004),
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<taxonomicName id="328C4D53FFC6FFD8FDD3FD4F09F5D385" authority="(Sahlberg, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Sahlberg" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[579,968,650,676]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Tetrix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuicornis">
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<emphasis id="C7F8EAC2FFC6FFD8FDD3FD4F0931D385" box="[579,780,651,676]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Tetrix tenuicornis</emphasis>
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(Sahlberg, 1891)
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</taxonomicName>
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(13; 2004).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |