184 lines
21 KiB
XML
184 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="2989" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.187.75534" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23192d55-d61d-4058-b71d-8331f18000bd" ID-PMC="PMC8688405" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-187-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="09581AB16B5A5691BE989684EBE4ACF7" ID-PubMed="35002363" ModsDocID="1314-2003-187-1" checkinTime="1639455700515" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Domina, Gianniantonio, Astuti, Giovanni, Bacchetta, Gianluigi, Barone, Giulio, Resetnik, Ivana, Terlevic, Ana, Thiebaut, Melanie & Peruzzi, Lorenzo" docDate="2021" docId="7BE636BEF1EC544DAE62827F7771D9A9" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 187: 1-14" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 187" docPubDate="2021-12-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.187.75534" docTitle="Dianthus caryophyllus subsp. var. var. tenuifolius Moris, Fl. Sardoa 1: 231. 1837. [April 1837] 1837" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="09581AB16B5A5691BE989684EBE4ACF7" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="09581AB16B5A5691BE989684EBE4ACF7" masterDocTitle="Typification of 14 names in the Dianthus virgineus group (Caryophyllaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732737314193" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="61B9CD40656613AFEC3711227E430D13">
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<mods:title id="CA88D0B6895145731141B5B9DEC42CD7">Typification of 14 names in the Dianthus virgineus group (Caryophyllaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6E55CCEB5F3E80237E7D764739187642" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="A025604BC339DECAD95FFD8381CC00A1">Domina, Gianniantonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="073023F70120CA468F01C608DB480871" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4184-398X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6F9360EB2CC61080215F904454662203">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze ed. 4, I- 90128 Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7DAA2B0DE252494A627E69BE2DE6683E" type="email">gianniantonio.domina@unipa.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2369D46DD95B802AFC322A330E534459">Astuti, Giovanni</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E06EF3921EE9B65AEFA4C93910BB9E05" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5790-3516</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4869A4DE70E48D7646A29E328D1EA1D6">Dipartimento di Biologia, Unita di Botanica, Universita di Pisa, Via Derna 1, 56126, Pisa, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="49F239B309E0522F650088B730128CCD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7FE18910E8ECC7CFB52278B3D8ECAC1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AB4AD9C4D699BC084B8BB3675A3AF3EA">Bacchetta, Gianluigi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9B067A870C3D39B022FEEB105D1EADC2" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1714-3978</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2E5CAE86D7621AEF544AB32E98964B35">Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Centro Conservazione Biodiversita (CCB), Universita di Cagliari, V. le S. Ignazio da Laconi 13, 09123, Cagliari, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D8478EC8969501BD287ABB5D126845D0">Barone, Giulio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E8161E28E4822A9DEB7DBF6DCAFABC09" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6345-3117</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D90AD634681F54982AE074C1D6319B6">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale delle Scienze ed. 4, I- 90128 Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="7C167A7DCC0DDF6C232310385A6A02D9" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="363B016BC5183ADC422941A0E545212B">Resetnik, Ivana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C508A366ADED376648C8FE646A15FC8E">Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, University of Zagreb, Marulicev trg 20 / II, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="E2F3F46639B99819DA76549DFAAFCEC8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="733491B227A4E9007B525F2F522BBC7E">Terlevic, Ana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2AB1CDE826C482DBE7269A2974F14D68">Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, University of Zagreb, Marulicev trg 20 / II, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8FBD37E5C6F46367CCA8310A51962C66" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FCDE536B923120402F236DC37AF2CF26">Thiebaut, Melanie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E91D7255FFA91118C906E18C001398AA">Herbier de l'Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1, FR-CERESE, UMR 5023 LEHNA, Lyon, France</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A236ADF780F82B82E85721A79CD9D30">Peruzzi, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FD572A31440B4AD58A511F6B42BBDBF5" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9008-273X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="6C2EE58DDF8A1C37C153F6420CE65307">Dipartimento di Biologia, Unita di Botanica, Universita di Pisa, Via Derna 1, 56126, Pisa, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="82E7FC3B497361D9D9CD41FA65D0AB6B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7E6E816E272EADC7E22A5F14C91F660E">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D79574993476D626B879F716E69D30C7">
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<mods:date id="CD4E258AC84BD2565C4B352B7114AE92">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="CCA2617FD3F20C1B77F8486EA8134584">2021-12-13</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="CCBB89AEE13B57F901103F16FC4F40D8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AE9DB2C777651B9F490E786D4EC1E144">187</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1CAEFEF798721E7B71C7F2C06441ACCD">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A2031BBC1EEF58D561DA40AB8D9C7D45">14</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="A4617FFFCA885ED05B247C0F70D86A0C">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.187.75534</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="CC287635C13EA7DDEA921A79A2F9B56E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="73104A5603CCDC5BA918C2DA022504A7" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.187.75534</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="70B51D2C013C18EA21A59B3268350DF4" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-187-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="ADC06559A52FEF5F469CDC2AEBA1AEC9" type="Pensoft-UUID">09581AB16B5A5691BE989684EBE4ACF7</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7BE636BEF1EC544DAE62827F7771D9A9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191535295" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7BE636BEF1EC544DAE62827F7771D9A9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7BE636BEF1EC544DAE62827F7771D9A9" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Caryophyllaceae">
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<subSubSection id="8EA573D2212B197E867E28F7785176D4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="94192C884EE823FE4B92C8FBC0C3D646" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F8BFFDA6031E681A68FE428DCFAF03D9" ID-CoL="93TGC" LSID="7BE636BE-F1EC-544D-AE62-827F7771D9A9" authority="Moris, Fl. Sardoa 1: 231. 1837. [April 1837]" authorityName="Moris, Fl. Sardoa 1: 231. 1837. [April 1837]" authorityYear="1837" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus caryophyllus subsp. var. var. tenuifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="caryophyllus" subSpecies="var." variety="tenuifolius">Dianthus caryophyllus var. tenuifolius Moris, Fl. Sardoa 1: 231. 1837. [April 1837]</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FE2391CCE217D72A10ED90EFF524885E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="690E553DA35AC0FC8C8A6AFEFC8B6EA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="F0BE5361110FE7C6E18C224159073253" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus siculus subsp. tenuifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="siculus" subSpecies="tenuifolius">Dianthus siculus tenuifolius</taxonomicName>
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="DD6C29F7828F6D60527B0577595F5EFB" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. siculus subsp. tenuifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="siculus" subSpecies="tenuifolius">D. siculus subsp. tenuifolius</taxonomicName>
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(Moris) Arrigoni, Parlatorea 7: 20. 2005.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C0B9B1CCAD3ADF21D7D023A4485A6DEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName id="68F329BC9CF8E1EC17C75BA352D7E974" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus genargenteus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="genargenteus">Dianthus genargenteus</taxonomicName>
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=
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<taxonomicName id="CE73760E8BD14A237112CB53D4CC75FF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. genargenteus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="genargenteus">D. genargenteus</taxonomicName>
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Bacch., Brullo, Casti & Giusso, Nordic J. Bot. 28(2): 145. 2010. Ind. Loc.: "In sterilibus frequens [Sardinia]".
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0CC4C747124689D9A29E0C9BEBD00F2C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="408EE123AEF08739E6FDF572A22AC4D3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus id="07C33B2B2C67538563CE4EE0277C496F">Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0BEC795FDD1EBEADE4E3B1F182C9D01C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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(
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<typeStatus id="F6170251F4A9D4687821909145285D04">lectotype</typeStatus>
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here designated):
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<taxonomicName id="4B7CBE2AD7CF1C16F3AD415DE4B9C98B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Dianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus caryophyllus subsp. tenuifolia" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="caryophyllus" subSpecies="tenuifolia">
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<emphasis id="5AEB7EE15392B2A4D99DB0A5B916561E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Dianthus caryophyllus tenuifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, prope
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<normalizedToken id="D307D83B47525A4DEB3AA2AB9CE1C570" originalValue="Belvì">Belvi</normalizedToken>
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, July, inter rupe / Mus. Bot. Horti Taurinensis, Herb. Moris Barbey Cat Sard. N.156, TO!
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2580209A574A809B9EF8DF0B9E2C5531" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="44A5A4E9950AE07FF55094360A502F4A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F973BBB8D889897562DAF607688DA46C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Three herbarium sheets are kept in TO, with several individuals each. All three specimens bear labels handwritten by Moris but lack the year of collection. Two of them come from generic localities ("in arenis maritimis" and "in collibus"), while one is from
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<normalizedToken id="D1120ADECCB74C1CD1A37B11676207DC" originalValue="Belvì">Belvi</normalizedToken>
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in the centre of Sardinia (Nuoro). All the specimens are complete and in good condition but refer to different collections: two specimens have been collected in inner localities, whereas another one comes from the coast. Moris reports that the scape bears a single flower and that another taxon (
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<taxonomicName id="8A8CF114BC6570CFF9D1297D30185AB9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" form="minor" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. caryophyllus subsp. f. var. tenuifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="caryophyllus" subSpecies="f." variety="tenuifolius">D. caryophyllus var. tenuifolius f. minor</taxonomicName>
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) grows in arenosis maritimis [sandy coast]. Thus, here we propose the specimen from
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<normalizedToken id="48768A69C96A5969998B3534745FB498" originalValue="Belvì">Belvi</normalizedToken>
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as lectotype, despite not being dated, assuming that the herbarium in TO hosts the original material by Moris as already done by
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<bibRefCitation id="F9BD402C58C3803FF39FC800CDFC5D21" author="Arrigoni, PV" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino della Societa Sarda di Scienze Naturali" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="223 - 295" refId="B2" refString="Arrigoni, PV, 1979. Le piante endemiche della Sardegna, 40-53. Bollettino della Societa Sarda di Scienze Naturali 18 (1978): 223 - 295" title="Le piante endemiche della Sardegna, 40 - 53." volume="18" year="1979">Arrigoni (1979)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="FBDBD308F47439BB13838068B6981DC1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/1222659" author="Rizzotto, M" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="653 - 656" refId="B32" refString="Rizzotto, M, 1989. Nomenclatural notes and lectotypification of Alkanna lutea Moris (Boraginaceae). Taxon 38 (4): 653 - 656, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/1222659" title="Nomenclatural notes and lectotypification of Alkanna lutea Moris (Boraginaceae)." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/1222659" volume="38" year="1989">Rizzotto (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="4BDEEFEF7408E413899A0444BA2D4D6C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2244" author="Escobar Garcia, P" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="79 - 86" refId="B16" refString="Escobar Garcia, P, Mascia, F, Bacchetta, G, 2010. Typification of the name Lavatera triloba subsp. pallescens (Moris) Nyman and reassessment of L. minoricensis Cambess. (L. triloba subsp. minoricensis comb. nov.). Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid 67 (2): 79 - 86, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2244" title="Typification of the name Lavatera triloba subsp. pallescens (Moris) Nyman and reassessment of L. minoricensis Cambess. (L. triloba subsp. minoricensis comb. nov.)." url="https://doi.org/10.3989/ajbm.2244" volume="67" year="2010">
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Escobar
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<normalizedToken id="7924DED06483F44D01D187B00FA90FE8" originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
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et al. (2010)
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</bibRefCitation>
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in other similar cases,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="09FB27C2F404363B1634948E6A47023D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Based on the specimen in TO coming from the coast (referring actually to
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<taxonomicName id="6ACB8401EA71ACD42850BBD9D113C69F" authorityName="Moris, Fl. Sardoa 1: 231. 1837. [April" authorityYear="1837" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" form="minor" genus="Dianthus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dianthus caryophyllus subsp. f." order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="caryophyllus" subSpecies="f.">Dianthus caryophyllus f. minor</taxonomicName>
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),
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<bibRefCitation id="969C38705278CFFB44A6C8B432BDD818" author="Valsecchi, F" journalOrPublisher="Bollettino della Societa Sarda di Scienze Naturali" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="333 - 337" refId="B39" refString="Valsecchi, F, 1985. Le piante endemiche della Sardegna. 179. Bollettino della Societa Sarda di Scienze Naturali 24: 333 - 337" title="Le piante endemiche della Sardegna. 179." volume="24" year="1985">Valsecchi (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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, and then
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<bibRefCitation id="1B169D978E8385D9CE377269085439D1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2009.00459.x" author="Bacchetta, G" journalOrPublisher="Nordic Journal of Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="137 - 173" refId="B5" refString="Bacchetta, G, Brullo, S, Casti, M, Giusso del Galdo, GP, 2010. Taxonomic revision of the Dianthus sylvestris group (Caryophyllaceae) in Central-Southern Italy, Sicily and Sardinia. Nordic Journal of Botany 28 (2): 137 - 173, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2009.00459.x" title="Taxonomic revision of the Dianthus sylvestris group (Caryophyllaceae) in Central-Southern Italy, Sicily and Sardinia." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.2009.00459.x" volume="28" year="2010">Bacchetta et al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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, refer
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<taxonomicName id="40348E8C57EF337603DBE0CA7B587D11" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. caryophyllus subsp. var. var. tenuifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="caryophyllus" subSpecies="var." variety="tenuifolius">D. caryophyllus var. tenuifolius</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName id="A801726F15E19618514130F75EAEA688" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. morisianus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="morisianus">
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<emphasis id="F4ED63AA437B05B6C796C15C96B151E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. morisianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Vals. Based on the diagnosis and the lectotype designated here,
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<taxonomicName id="8BD5C854A0C9D782D18F251694BD01DA" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. caryophyllus subsp. var. var. tenuifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="caryophyllus" subSpecies="var." variety="tenuifolius">D. caryophyllus var. tenuifolius</taxonomicName>
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does not belong to
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<taxonomicName id="186C7B02F373AE5A97070141FA7712B4" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. morisianus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="morisianus">
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<emphasis id="9AED02DA7918D3CC9FADEA49BECCE301" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. morisianus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The former taxon shows short scapes bearing one or few flowers and epicalyx scales with mucro 0.5-1.5 mm long, while the latter shows longer multiflowered scapes with epicalyx scales with mucro 2.0-3.5 mm long. This interpretation agrees with
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<bibRefCitation id="0EC26E687C6F7A50CCF27679C9201DFC" author="Arrigoni, PV" journalOrPublisher="Bocconea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B4" refString="Arrigoni, PV, 2010. Flora dell'Isola di Sardegna (Vol. 2). C. Delfino ed., Sassari." title="Flora dell'Isola di Sardegna (Vol. 2). C. Delfino ed., Sassari." year="2010">Arrigoni (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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. According to the lectotype of
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<taxonomicName id="83DC04FAF56B4961C5E8A1DFFAD6F7A0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. caryophyllus subsp. var. var. tenuifolius" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="caryophyllus" subSpecies="var." variety="tenuifolius">D. caryophyllus var. tenuifolius</taxonomicName>
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, which shows woody stocks contracted with branches, epicalyx scales with an evident mucro, and small calyx, this taxon is a heterotypic synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="045DCB9C5934E9B6F47715871AF11D0F" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="D. genargenteus" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="genargenteus">
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<emphasis id="B796A86B72944F4010C44A2503B29F71" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D. genargenteus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bacch., Brullo, Casti & Giusso.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |