169 lines
12 KiB
XML
169 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="F3128B4DF461EC8BD20CB153FF309E27" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="7B5FB5B26DA42691BA4A382D68A5C79D" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Urtica dioeca L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="707" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="707" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="172172FD1E38CEFD982238B4750A616D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0F96127D4FA9C441E90BFB1726694906">
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<mods:title id="160A2C002752553818076C51AAE156FC">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="466A081FD7ADD6CBDEA7EB893F8600B0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AED532C3320A5A1CEC2C0116724D18F2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDE4226E977145811D3787BFA0FCD01D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="43E024A0C01463D20EE5C6616BED9EF2">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="82C5C056032097E43BC879044A161512" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B7FE1DF26A0C8A3E746ACAC9E118F061">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2241EA0063C4975750384C5CA14496AD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C4FC969D5D3AFCFA270E04B46ADF075A">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1235D58BDE52C5963EC5D467AF099EFD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="32D1A32C0B2338931B6A85CB941E931F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DC9A40E29307A6F94C120EAB2270E095">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="848B0BA327F54407A173BA5863A48319">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="432631B7921C5974769D2D41AC23312A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="EFE8E8E854C28F8D97947581FB67834E">
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<mods:dateIssued id="D01FECA5A2CD315E5CA8A5E67D096234">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="B4A8B9D712904D9AC4AFCB72B9DBD36A">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="896A347219B154F9B39D676DF581C08E">
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<mods:url id="289020F8DB425F30FE15FA5D8A48213D">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="BAC8227A3B6D8FC795DF969ED22C041F">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0D23BBD87D4B2C6EFE77E368514C4FCD" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C462938E8B5D6952C117370634EB886" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="040EC508173F026312C6D47EA25B53DC" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7B5FB5B26DA42691BA4A382D68A5C79D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B5FB5B26DA42691BA4A382D68A5C79D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B5FB5B26DA42691BA4A382D68A5C79D" lastPageNumber="707" pageId="null" pageNumber="707" sec="registerzuband1.s1264">
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<title id="6B979AC52EF782C02330DE10933CEF15" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<subSubSection id="BDD5F42E377FD1345C22E4263A56B239" pageId="null" pageNumber="707" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C0C1448D2F9306BD2126D759AFA9F188" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<taxonomicName id="769EF45747230E65E2A7CABFBB51F27C" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="707" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioeca">
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<pageBreakToken id="3839E70137C3AC759B6C4E65E304884C" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Urtica</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="04C780D7BCDB751B5CEDC82947086E5E" originalValue="dioéca" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">dioeca</normalizedToken>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6216484F2452D8581BA18DA9CF79F64" pageId="null" pageNumber="707" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="91A990ADD93ADD802E4AABBCFED18C3F" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<normalizedToken id="28294EBD124D3DD80590CCAFA6D1F69D" originalValue="Zweihäusige" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Zweihaeusige</normalizedToken>
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Nessel,
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<normalizedToken id="A8DD1F8C2A0DF8CB2B03C6ABD1F42DB3" originalValue="Große" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Grosse</normalizedToken>
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Brenn-Nessel
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="E160C926F0C8E11CCC6F7DAA637E66D2" pageId="null" pageNumber="707" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C0CC2A2623F665A0250E026ADEAA26B1" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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Ausdauernd, 0,3-2 m hoch,
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<normalizedToken id="F8205FD22E9571004C497B59D3F62E0A" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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verzweigt,
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<emphasis id="7E976159B026A3D82777092D737E48C5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<normalizedToken id="3BD75CCDF75BABB2B526DBE206E13748" originalValue="dunkelgrün" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">dunkelgruen</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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, zwischen den Brennhaaren (wenigstens an Stengel und auf Blattunterseiten) noch zahlreiche
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<normalizedToken id="AD1854D2829B95886FAAC3310EA489C4" originalValue="kürzere" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">kuerzere</normalizedToken>
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Haare vorhanden.
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<emphasis id="15C6B803E5DD5EBDB40923AEA01BAD8C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<normalizedToken id="AF2EED8F2A9DB3C2F18C601E6A409CCB" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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meist
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<normalizedToken id="562B1C97DBD6BFE3E57874BE79039923" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">ueber</normalizedToken>
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5 cm lang, 2
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="6904C64175482DD14DC3B88667FE1A12" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">1/2</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="E2DA2496DA78FD054CC5769F369CA02B" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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-3mal so lang wie breit, am Grunde
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<normalizedToken id="454EA292CF319C012F37589359066E71" originalValue="herzförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">herzfoermig</normalizedToken>
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oder abgerundet,
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<normalizedToken id="8C592C0E2874CC0A65046804F28B436A" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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⅛-1/10
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<emphasis id="3B6F865292192EEA44C0C4D05F3A0BBC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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so lang wie die
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<normalizedToken id="8E615C8E529903C9A0BA0B0653E33061" originalValue="gröβte" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">groeβte</normalizedToken>
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Blattbreite, mit Endzahn
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</emphasis>
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(Blattspitze),
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<emphasis id="FBA22D826BB8843A4C11CA17E4CE92D2" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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der viel
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<normalizedToken id="80DED206D40C86F96D3A5D06B4C281A3" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">laenger</normalizedToken>
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ist als die seitlichen
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<normalizedToken id="A60BE64E4A9C8A0BE2D1E9AA6736F07D" originalValue="Zähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Zaehne</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="BE5AFA0E730C0A270EBB4B2F31C90672" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="B1BF0DDF7E1819B412E53267125EA60C" originalValue="länger" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">laenger</normalizedToken>
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als der benachbarte Blattstiel.
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</emphasis>
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♂
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<emphasis id="84E38E899F4F7DAAEA21D4A5C066EAA0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">und</emphasis>
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♀
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<emphasis id="E8C5B114F64E3328CEF91827E947B6BA" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<normalizedToken id="5660CCBA5EF3249F11784B51A8EC57B6" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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auf verschiedenen Pflanzen
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</emphasis>
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(2
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<normalizedToken id="9E071229D14301CDD4331A3B78E2F2D2" originalValue="häusig" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">haeusig</normalizedToken>
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). -
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<normalizedToken id="5D61C9AF96FEA1ED2825A4520189E857" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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: Sommer und
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<normalizedToken id="82341432A21313E2A61C4A1252549998" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB590519BC7C8441F3CA0916070906F1" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<emphasis id="BC9BCD871F2F6D6699C10303C9818AFD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<pageBreakToken id="E5549B853B251A1D2EDF1A11706B90AE" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Zytologische</pageBreakToken>
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Angaben. 2n = 48:
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</emphasis>
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Material aus Skandinavien und Island (
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<normalizedToken id="2CFCC20C24B25F7B25036433B4EF820A" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="F41DB8F81EA096E071FD941D1A5555A4" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1942a 1956b), aus Finnland (Sorsa 1962), aus Holland (Gadella und Kliphuis 1963).
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<emphasis id="FB42866237D04D5AE7205DAC2BFD111E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">2n = 52:</emphasis>
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Material aus England (Fothergill 1936), aus Holland (Gadella und Kliphuis 1963). Geschlechtschromosomen sind nicht mit Sicherheit nachgewiesen (Westergaard 1958).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0CDC2CEFCB56D1D448E0497AA74F4F52" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<emphasis id="DA3ECCFBF84DC7C31F6A618C806F58E4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, montan und subalpin, selten alpin. Frische bis sickerfeuchte,
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<normalizedToken id="872240C9D3D92846C81A9F77F1DCA65B" originalValue="nährstoffreiche" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">naehrstoffreiche</normalizedToken>
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(vor allem stickstoffreiche), humose
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<normalizedToken id="A2501E0E2D15A7EF87390A61F04AB312" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="B56E318937E24B99387A01BA6D5DE087" originalValue="Auenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Auenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="2900BB7458DC130FC40947A0CD0AC9EE" originalValue="Waldschläge" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Waldschlaege</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="F524EE0999DD0465AD2DFC2FD2D5D006" originalValue="Lägerstellen" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Laegerstellen</normalizedToken>
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, Unkrautgesellschaften auf
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<normalizedToken id="7A95716703DD8F46E6D5E14B1527D591" originalValue="Schuttplätzen" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Schuttplaetzen</normalizedToken>
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und um
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<normalizedToken id="EAF9FA8838133395998BEC99B6741CF9" originalValue="Häuser" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Haeuser</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DA95552427A5932AAD9E63B2BCF0F7F5" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<emphasis id="F0D29AA0B6599A89BB987CC9E2FF8243" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Verbreitung.</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="3044B27469F738CE7C2BC45823B9F0C2" originalValue="Ursprüngliche" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Urspruengliche</normalizedToken>
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Verbreitung nicht bekannt; heutige Verbreitung wie
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<taxonomicName id="FA16A29F05663342F044567898091691" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="707" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="urens">
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<emphasis id="C40AA91513BCFD4640F851077261A1E0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">U. urens</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1), ausgenommen
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<normalizedToken id="73769143F4AA2188C652C1C407FC3AB6" originalValue="Grönland" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Groenland</normalizedToken>
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. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet und
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<normalizedToken id="72DD3B0BF116B5B7BB62B9F8E0251DCE" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E329D2DD3BC88620E4FA1F54B3000641" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">
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<emphasis id="BC8FCCD0877522ECD7FD482B1ACD38BD" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Bemerkungen.</emphasis>
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In Notzeiten wird
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<taxonomicName id="4E9D4ED50898BCF89B3B6F1D7BA84B5A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Urtica" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="707" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dioeca">
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<emphasis id="521A58704ECFCC65182490E04F2BD56E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">U. dioeca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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als Faserpflanze angebaut.
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<normalizedToken id="AA95A0935EC9CF652CE754CA92848AE0" originalValue="Über" pageId="null" pageNumber="707">Ueber</normalizedToken>
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kulturhistorische Angaben, Anbau, Fasergewinnung (umfangreiche Bibliographie) s. Bredemann und Garber (1959).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |