293 lines
30 KiB
XML
293 lines
30 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="EC2D36655404CA4D66A8D1949BB0F745">A review of the hyperiidean amphipod superfamily Vibilioidea Bowman and Gruner, 1973 (Crustacea: Amphipoda: Hyperiidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E278D483D6112569374895A7D9FA90C3">Zeidler, Wolfgang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9C4971DC52DA53BCB5D8D9B9512E892F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C85B9F058A9CBD2A7B3304E3170C4663">
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<mods:date id="73F24E012C100939C5CF5480E749024A">2003</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8D1D002C7B9041CE692728E3C1EC8061">2003-08-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9547FF5F8F6BD13BFD2BA667EA2C14F8">280</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7B1ABE13AB55FF88FEA6FDC6FD73C531" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5019490" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183410760" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5019490" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB55FF88FEA6FDC6FD73C531" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B1ABE13AB55FF88FEA6FDC6FD73C531" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB55FF8AFEA6FDC6FD74C497" box="[264,729,638,664]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFEA6FDC6FD74C497" blockId="88.[264,729,638,664]" box="[264,729,638,664]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<heading id="A844B869AB55FF8AFEA6FDC6FD74C497" bold="true" box="[264,729,638,664]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FDC6FD74C497" bold="true" box="[264,729,638,664]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB55FF8AFEA6FDC6FDC7C497" ID-CoL="4D8GK" authority="Claus" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[264,618,638,664]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FDC6FDB6C497" bold="true" box="[264,539,638,664]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Paraphronima gracilis</emphasis>
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Claus
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="6B881380AB55FF8AFDD7FDC6FD7CC497" box="[633,721,638,664]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="89.[264,367,1777,1801]" captionTargetBox="[355,1226,319,1760]" captionTargetId="figure-75@89.[341,1247,305,1777]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURE 37. A, Paraphronima gracilis, Tasman Sea, AM P39503, male, 3.8 mm; B, P. crassipes, San Pedro Basin, California, SAMA C5917, female, 14.0 mm. A1 & 2 from P. crassipes, Tasman Sea, SAMA C4449 (female, 11.8 mm), C4445 (male, 10.6 mm). Scale bars = 2.0 mm (B), 0.5 mm (A), 0.2 mm (A1 & 2)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5019605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5019605/files/figure.png" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB55FF8AFEA6FD72FD46C50C" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFEA6FD72FC60C4EF" blockId="88.[264,973,713,771]" box="[264,973,713,737]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A3282BAB55FF8AFEA6FD72FC60C4EF" box="[264,973,713,737]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitation id="72122914AB55FF8AFEA6FD72FD30C4EF" author="Claus, C." box="[264,669,713,737]" page="7" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" year="1879">
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<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB55FF8AFEA6FD72FD30C4EF" ID-CoL="4D8GK" authority="Claus, 1879: 7" authorityName="Claus" authorityPageNumber="7" authorityYear="1879" box="[264,669,713,737]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FD72FE51C4EE" box="[264,508,714,737]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Paraphronima gracilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB55FF8AFDADFD71FD30C4EF" author="Claus, C." box="[515,669,713,736]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref36371" refString="Claus, C. (1879) Der Organismus der Phronimiden. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Institute der Universitat Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest 2, 1 - 88 (59 - 146), pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1879">Claus, 1879: 7</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(65)–8(66), pl. 1, figs 4 & 5.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFEA6FD54FD46C50C" blockId="88.[264,973,713,771]" box="[264,747,748,771]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D3A3282BAB55FF8AFEA6FD54FD46C50C" box="[264,747,748,771]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<treatmentCitation id="72122914AB55FF8AFEA6FD54FD4BC50C" author="Bovallius, C." box="[264,742,748,771]" page="12" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" year="1885">
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<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB55FF8AFEA6FD54FD4BC50C" ID-CoL="4D8GJ" authority="Bovallius, 1885: 12" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityPageNumber="12" authorityYear="1885" box="[264,742,748,771]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsi">
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<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FD54FDA1C50C" box="[264,524,748,771]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Paraphronima edwardsi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB55FF8AFDBCFD54FD4BC50C" author="Bovallius, C." box="[530,742,748,771]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref35452" refString="Bovallius, C. (1885) On some forgotten genera among the Amphipodous Crustacea. Bihang till Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (14), 1 - 17, 1 pl." type="journal article" year="1885">Bovallius, 1885: 12</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="BBA95C8EAB55FF88FEA6FC8FFD73C531" lastPageId="90" lastPageNumber="91" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFEA6FC8FFE04C55F" blockId="88.[264,1322,823,1009]" box="[264,425,823,848]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FC8FFE04C55F" box="[264,425,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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||
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB55FF8AFEA6FC8FFE92C55F" box="[264,319,823,848]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFE96FCE7FDB8C5FE" blockId="88.[264,1322,823,1009]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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||
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB55FF8AFE96FCE7FEDFC576" box="[312,370,863,889]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material of
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||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB55FF8AFDAFFCE7FDDAC577" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[513,631,863,888]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFDAFFCE7FDDAC577" box="[513,631,863,888]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">P. gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
could not be found at the ZMB or ZMH and is considered lost. However, the description and figures provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB55FF8AFC3EFC3FFB8AC5AE" author="Claus, C." box="[912,1063,903,929]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref36371" refString="Claus, C. (1879) Der Organismus der Phronimiden. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Institute der Universitat Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest 2, 1 - 88 (59 - 146), pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1879">Claus (1879)</bibRefCitation>
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||
are sufficient to characterise this species. The
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<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB55FF8AFDE4FC17FDD1C5C6" box="[586,636,943,969]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">type</typeStatus>
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||
locality is the “Atlantic Ocean”. No specific locality is given by
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<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB55FF8AFEDBFC6FFDBCC5FE" author="Claus, C." box="[373,529,983,1009]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref36371" refString="Claus, C. (1879) Der Organismus der Phronimiden. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologischen Institute der Universitat Wien und der Zoologischen Station in Triest 2, 1 - 88 (59 - 146), pls 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1879">Claus (1879)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFEA6FB9FFDECC24F" blockId="88.[264,1322,1063,1209]" box="[264,577,1063,1088]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FB9FFDECC24F" box="[264,577,1063,1088]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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||
<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB55FF8AFEA6FB9FFE92C24F" box="[264,319,1063,1088]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material of synonyms
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFE96FBF7FD01C2B6" blockId="88.[264,1322,1063,1209]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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<typeStatus id="2C08B1A7AB55FF8AFE96FBF7FEDFC266" box="[312,370,1103,1129]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Type</typeStatus>
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||
material of
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<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB55FF8AFDAFFBF7FD25C267" authorityName="Bovallius" authorityYear="1885" box="[513,648,1103,1128]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="edwardsi">
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<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFDAFFBF7FD25C267" box="[513,648,1103,1128]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">P. edwardsi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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could not be located at the SMNH, ZMUC or in
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<collectingRegion id="3177C1E7AB55FF8AFB64FBF7FA87C266" box="[1226,1322,1103,1129]" country="Sweden" name="Uppsala" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Uppsala</collectingRegion>
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and is considered lost.
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<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB55FF8AFDB2FBCFFD4FC29E" author="Bovallius, C." box="[540,738,1143,1169]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="1 - 434" refId="ref35600" refString="Bovallius, C. (1889) Contributions to a monograph of the Amphipoda Hyperiidea, Part I: 2. The families Cyllopodidae, Paraphronimidae, Thaumatopsidae, Mimonectidae, Hyperiidae, Phronimidae and Anchylomeridae. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 22 (7), 1 - 434, pls 1 - 18." type="journal article" year="1889">Bovallius (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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regards it a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB55FF8AFBA9FBCFFBD0C29F" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[1031,1149,1143,1168]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFBA9FBCFFBD0C29F" box="[1031,1149,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">P. gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which is consistent with his original description.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFEA6FB57FD12C306" blockId="88.[264,1323,1263,1529]" box="[264,703,1263,1289]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
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||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FB57FE4BC307" box="[264,486,1263,1288]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
(>
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||
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB55FF8AFDA9FB57FD1AC306" box="[519,695,1263,1289]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="generic">100 specimens</specimenCount>
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||
)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFE96FAAEFEFBC3F6" blockId="88.[264,1323,1263,1529]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB55FF8AFE96FAAEFB7AC33E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076352" box="[312,1239,1302,1329]" collectionCode="SAMA, BMNH" location="North Atlantic" municipality="Sea" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="8" stateProvince="Tasman">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFE96FAAEFE76C33F" bold="true" box="[312,475,1302,1328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3177C1E7AB55FF8AFE96FAAEFE37C33F" box="[312,410,1302,1328]" country="New Zealand" name="Tasman" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Tasman</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1368957FAB55FF8AFE0BFAAEFE78C33F" box="[421,469,1302,1328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
8 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFD93FAAFFD3AC33E" box="[573,663,1303,1329]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB55FF8AFD01FAAFFCEAC33E" box="[687,839,1303,1329]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="generic">8 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFCFBFAAEFBB7C33F" bold="true" box="[853,1050,1302,1328]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<location id="F66C59DEAB55FF8AFCFBFAAEFBB8C33F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB55FF88FEA6FDC6FD73C531:F66C59DEAB55FF8AFCFBFAAEFBB8C33F" box="[853,1045,1302,1328]" municipality="Sea" name="North Atlantic" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Tasman">North Atlantic</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 lot (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFBDFFAAFFB62C33E" box="[1137,1231,1303,1329]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, 2 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFEBEFA87FEF5C356" box="[272,344,1343,1369]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">CMN</collectionCode>
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||
), 13 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFE67FA87FD8EC356" box="[457,547,1343,1369]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
), 8 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFD28FA87FD66C356" box="[646,715,1343,1369]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
), several lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFCDFFA87FC61C356" box="[881,972,1343,1369]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB55FF8AFC71FA87FB24C38E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076348" collectionCode="BMNH, CMN" location="North Pacific" municipality="South Atlantic" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Tasman">
|
||
numerous specimens.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFB4FFA86FEDBC38F" bold="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1368957FAB55FF8AFB4FFA86FEDCC38F" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">South Atlantic</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFE49FADFFDE8C38E" box="[487,581,1383,1409]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB55FF8AFDCFFADFFD50C38E" box="[609,765,1383,1409]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFCBEFADEFC64C38F" bold="true" box="[784,969,1382,1408]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<location id="F66C59DEAB55FF8AFCBEFADEFC69C38F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB55FF88FEA6FDC6FD73C531:F66C59DEAB55FF8AFCBEFADEFC69C38F" box="[784,964,1382,1408]" municipality="South Atlantic" name="North Pacific" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Tasman">North Pacific</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFB97FADFFB2CC38E" box="[1081,1153,1383,1409]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">CMN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, several lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFEBEFA37FEC6C3A6" box="[272,363,1423,1449]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
|
||
), 13 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFE46FA37FDEEC3A6" box="[488,579,1423,1449]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43DB0558AB55FF8AFDF5FA37FEFCC3F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320076398" collectionCode="BMNH, USNM" county="Indian" location="Central Indo-Pacific" municipality="Arabian Sea" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" specimenCount="9" stateProvince="Tasman">
|
||
numerous specimens.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFCC8FA36FC6FC3A7" bold="true" box="[870,962,1422,1448]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1A6D7789AB55FF8AFCC8FA36FC10C3A7" box="[870,957,1422,1448]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Indian</collectingCounty>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFB8BFA37FB2EC3A6" box="[1061,1155,1423,1449]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB55FF8AFB35FA37FA8AC3A6" box="[1179,1319,1423,1449]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6FA0EFE00C3DF" bold="true" box="[264,429,1462,1488]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1368957FAB55FF8AFEA6FA0EFE0AC3DF" box="[264,423,1462,1488]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Arabian Sea</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1 lot (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFE56FA0FFDFBC3DE" box="[504,598,1463,1489]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB55FF8AFDC4FA0FFD53C3DE" box="[618,766,1463,1489]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="generic">3 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFCA6FA0EFBBFC3DF" bold="true" box="[776,1042,1462,1488]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<location id="F66C59DEAB55FF8AFCA6FA0EFBA0C3DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B1ABE13AB55FF88FEA6FDC6FD73C531:F66C59DEAB55FF8AFCA6FA0EFBA0C3DF" box="[776,1037,1462,1488]" county="Indian" municipality="Arabian Sea" name="Central Indo-Pacific" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" stateProvince="Tasman">Central IndoPacific</location>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
3 lots (
|
||
<collectionCode id="95A297C0AB55FF8AFBC7FA0FFB69C3DE" box="[1129,1220,1463,1489]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5B5C48CAB55FF8AFB79FA0FFEFCC3F6" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFEA6F997FED2C047" blockId="88.[264,1323,1583,1769]" box="[264,383,1583,1608]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB55FF8AFEA6F997FED2C047" box="[264,383,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB55FF8AFE96F9EFFABCC0E6" blockId="88.[264,1323,1583,1769]" pageId="88" pageNumber="89">
|
||
Body length up to
|
||
<quantity id="344BA2E0AB55FF8AFDBDF9EFFDC5C07E" box="[531,616,1623,1649]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
|
||
, but usually
|
||
<quantity id="344BA2E0AB55FF8AFD53F9EFFCF9C07E" box="[765,852,1623,1649]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head slightly shorter than deep. Pereonites 1–2 much narrower than pereonite 3. Pereopods 5–7; anterior margin of ischium to propodus with several small robust setae. Pereopod 7 only as long as basis to carpus of P6. Pleonite 1; ventral margin of epimeral plate forms acute angle with body axis anteriorly.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A7CC5F8DAB54FF8BFEA6F949FE56C17E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5019605" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5019605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5019605/files/figure.png" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" startId="89.[264,367,1777,1801]" targetBox="[355,1226,319,1760]" targetPageId="89">
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB54FF8BFEA6F949FE56C17E" blockId="89.[264,1323,1777,1905]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB54FF8BFEA6F949FE35C106" bold="true" box="[264,408,1777,1801]" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
|
||
A,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB54FF8BFE68F94AFD17C106" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[454,698,1778,1801]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB54FF8BFE68F94AFD17C106" box="[454,698,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">Paraphronima gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Tasman Sea, AM P39503, male, 3.8 mm; B,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB54FF8BFB08F94AFA89C106" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[1190,1316,1778,1801]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB54FF8BFB08F94AFA89C106" box="[1190,1316,1778,1801]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, San Pedro Basin, California, SAMA C5917, female, 14.0 mm. A1 & 2 from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB54FF8BFBE2F8ACFB64C124" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[1100,1225,1812,1835]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB54FF8BFBE2F8ACFB64C124" box="[1100,1225,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="89" pageNumber="90">P. crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Tasman Sea, SAMA C4449 (female, 11.8 mm), C4445 (male, 10.6 mm). Scale bars = 2.0 mm (B), 0.5 mm (A), 0.2 mm (A1 & 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FEA4FEC3C73A" blockId="90.[264,1324,284,630]" box="[264,366,284,309]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FEA4FEC3C73A" box="[264,366,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96FEFCFE97C429" blockId="90.[264,1324,284,630]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
This species closely resembles its only congener,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FCD2FEFCFBA8C752" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[892,1029,324,349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FCD2FEFCFBA8C752" box="[892,1029,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FBEBFEFCFB41C751" author="Hurley, D. E." box="[1093,1260,324,350]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref37123" refString="Hurley, D. E. (1956) Bathypelagic and other Hyperiidea from Californian waters. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Paper No. 18, 1 - 25." type="book chapter" year="1956">Hurley (1956)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
even suggested (but rejected) the idea that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FD62FED4FCF5C78A" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[716,856,364,389]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FD62FED4FCF5C78A" box="[716,856,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be a later moult stage, because it tends to be larger and more robust than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FD4BFE2CFCF0C7A2" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[741,861,404,429]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FD4BFE2CFCF0C7A2" box="[741,861,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, the characters given in the key and the above diagnosis readily distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FCEBFE04FC10C7DA" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[837,957,444,470]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gracilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FCEBFE04FCF9C7DA" box="[837,852,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FCCAFE04FC10C7DA" box="[868,957,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">gracilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. According to Brusca (1981), the spination of pereopods 5–7 and the shape of pleonite 1 are particularly reliable characters.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96FD8CFA81C479" blockId="90.[264,1324,284,630]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
This species has not been recorded with a gelatinous plankton associate but because of its similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34B37486AB57FF88FE11FDE4FDE5C47A" authorityName="Claus" authorityYear="1879" box="[447,584,604,629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Paraphronimidae" genus="Paraphronima" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FE11FDE4FDE5C47A" box="[447,584,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">P. crassipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, like that species, it is probably associated with siphonophores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FEA6FD14FE3AC4CA" blockId="90.[264,1323,684,830]" box="[264,407,684,709]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FEA6FD14FE3AC4CA" box="[264,407,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F30C0F05AB57FF88FE96FD6CFD73C531" blockId="90.[264,1323,684,830]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">
|
||
This species is widely distributed in tropical and temperate regions, including the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea. It does not occur beyond the limits of the Subtropical Convergences (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="972272F4AB57FF88FE13FC9CFD7CC531" author="Vinogradov, M. E. & Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N." box="[445,721,804,830]" pageId="90" pageNumber="91" refId="ref40377" refString="Vinogradov, M. E., Volkov, A. F. & Semenova, T. N. (1982) Amfipody-Giperiidy (Amphipoda: Hyperiidea) Mrovogo Okeanea. Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Opredeliteli po Faune SSSR No. 132. Leningrad, 492 pp. [In Russian]. (English translation, 1996, Smithsonian Institution Libraries, Washington D. C., D. Siegel-Causey, Scientific Editor)." type="book" year="1982">
|
||
Vinogradov
|
||
<emphasis id="C1C7D317AB57FF88FDFEFC9CFD29C532" box="[592,644,804,829]" italics="true" pageId="90" pageNumber="91">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1982
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |