601 lines
69 KiB
XML
601 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="5198" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3bdefc25-eaa4-4783-9f01-40430c8c0d06" ID-PMC="PMC8354994" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1053-145" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3D91EE185CF152A38A5666C8BA159C7D" ID-PubMed="34393558" ID-ZooBank="BA47DBD97A1047D19036E603CDDCF6C6" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1053-145" checkinTime="1627926318025" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pohjoismaeki, Jaakko & Bergstroem, Christer" docDate="2021" docId="749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1053: 145-184" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1053" docPubDate="2021-08-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761" docTitle="Gymnocheta zhelochovtsevi Zimin 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="3D91EE185CF152A38A5666C8BA159C7D" lastPageNumber="145" masterDocId="3D91EE185CF152A38A5666C8BA159C7D" masterDocTitle="Review of the Nordic Gymnocheta Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae) with report of two species new to Europe" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="145" pageNumber="145" updateTime="1732754447024" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="E652E31F1884624064464F46FFE2DFC5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2B6345B0500A6DBBD85697B263B62498">
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<mods:title id="665DAB7E03047EF2CD377B62ACE0B429">Review of the Nordic Gymnocheta Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera, Tachinidae) with report of two species new to Europe</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E90B63FD71A78B0B9393EBBAD493D64D" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BF3001814B2322680E1A3CFE4ED45230">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="B7004D24C777B0F446B7B3510F3CCE46">Pohjoismaeki, Jaakko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0EA96AB3F9AC10EE9151EA9CC439CDF1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1185-3610</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9A2E05A57A8ED8E269E432EDAB77DC65">University of Eastern Finland, Department of Environmental and Biological Sciences, P. O. Box 111, FI- 80101 Joensuu, Finland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF25BD9793DC7C2C55BE0C4D806A7B56" type="email">jaakko.pohjoismaki@uef.fi</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D364E6001AAE0D379552B5EACD878FDA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3C946802B379B56D081D69C0461D94EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0E063868767FCE849B925C5D6ED9215A">Bergstroem, Christer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FA244937DC64253CEA5C564F32DB5BEA">Saeves vaeg 10, SE- 75263 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="857230AD7C2A6F25768568D110388AF1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="450E776E4A9BA91F5CBA799CEC953B26">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="792CC07727D54B425F1DAE88FB5DADEE">
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<mods:date id="2619766D3D9482089F9B0883C1312389">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A77D1FCD98A7AF656E0A5AB16F98579A" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="23962D52AE5E422F5878C4138133861E">2021-08-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="170A5BC9D99DFEE3700E9DE8A74EE809" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="60F798B94C46569EA719917F5095E491">1053</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="FF173FEB933CFA7A4544C22D4960ACC4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F6437F249180C28B3F572344E039347B">145</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="77B44C8B252DD12ED80C6542EB6A20DC">184</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location id="2FC2A3927F51947A4FD1609506CF51DF">
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<mods:url id="CF07AB6995E2E8EF917E87AD63382198">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="4B270141FD6129B7BA61B5358B0E513F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="089C9FEDE5D46C2114219EAE9214E12C" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1B48C5AAED317D1E97574EC74060BE44" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1053-145</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0FB8C818F76B78ED55E94E28EB014490" type="ZooBank">BA47DBD97A1047D19036E603CDDCF6C6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3B4DFDAE42AFFE3C3C798C91D6E413F9" type="Pensoft-UUID">3D91EE185CF152A38A5666C8BA159C7D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183907190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408" lastPageNumber="145" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" scope_family="Tachinidae" scope_order="Diptera">
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<subSubSection id="E9CAD59D8C92E3D7BDD0B0A596F5A5E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="3CC6CA921729D58D270FD015D58160B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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||
<taxonomicName id="5D66C8A341DCB66C4C61245FD780CA19" ID-CoL="6L76B" LSID="749C91A3-CBC6-5F1C-B5BC-8A104E82E408" authority="Zimin" authorityName="Zimin" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Gymnocheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnocheta zhelochovtsevi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhelochovtsevi">Gymnocheta zhelochovtsevi Zimin</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0D689878959F8E664B04BB60DEA76309" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8B28D57DDA5A8D97A6AE32983A74A8C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<taxonomicName id="4E185715FC1476F5F2946701E9B555C1" authorityName="Zimin" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Gymnocheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnocheta zhelochovtsevi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhelochovtsevi">Gymnocheta zhelochovtsevi</taxonomicName>
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Zimin, 1958: 62. Holotype ♂ [ZIN] (see below).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D3124D2A2A8EEA1BD529F52A2105CCC1" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8666F698784FA3AC680DAA15D05EC22B" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F4D64C3E16587E2010655B22B075F264" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<materialsCitation id="F179083BD14A6F98E6C63377D04D63DD" collectingDate="1968-06-23" collectorName="V. Rikhter, Iturup, Ribaki, V. Richter, Examined" country="Russia" county="Yuzhnye Kurily" determinerName="V. Richter. Dissected" location="Rybaki" municipality="Iturup" specimenCount="♂">
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||
<emphasis id="A0A4E535CA4E8981F59BBA34F1F72B32" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F2ACE0903E3297E0529C71631B53E2E2" name="Russia">Russia</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="920533B0849EF5D1A6311ED4890BF565">♂</specimenCount>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCounty id="1A3C53E9C8AD85FB11135A01D5D7533C">
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<normalizedToken id="A524D49DC154FB0DEBB0F171B10AC30E" originalValue="Южные">Yuzhnye</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C7B69AF445860A7F9551DCB01A9C9F7F" originalValue="Курилы">Kurily</normalizedToken>
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</collectingCounty>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="8F6974C50B9DE6E65BF8E424E40520F3" originalValue="Итуруп">
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<collectingMunicipality id="37DFC613833F38EA7EEDD8BE7EB70851">Iturup</collectingMunicipality>
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</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="407570CD9CE913F030B37217F625CD8D" originalValue="Рыбаки">
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<location id="49B3B3943B9A148C87C2B2F8D4D7B5C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:49B3B3943B9A148C87C2B2F8D4D7B5C9" country="Russia" county="Yuzhnye Kurily" municipality="Iturup" name="Rybaki">Rybaki</location>
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</normalizedToken>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="09E0860AF4BB8FB1BAA1CE7C07E4686E" location="Kurilska">
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||
<quantity id="331F95022C44EE615EB6F5B7282DDA0A" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">
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||
5
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||
<normalizedToken id="AE8DD24F72B828A3C7670E00C6C077F9" originalValue="км">km</normalizedToken>
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||
</quantity>
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SW
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<normalizedToken id="21AA5ABBE78F84E42EDFA2A30CEA6151" originalValue="Курильска">Kurilska</normalizedToken>
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectorName id="BD24CF448AA26077C65B5967DFCCDBA8">
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<normalizedToken id="1A43EA87C3460D34C6C5AB717A2BCEF7" originalValue="В">V</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="2DD4F0E6DE015220311C58EF79FD1EE1" originalValue="Рихтер">Rikhter</normalizedToken>
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</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingDate id="BCEDAFFBA259A2E450448E2E1AC2A013" value="1968-06-23">23. VI.1968</collectingDate>
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[Southern Kurils,
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<collectorName id="8ABD66A4FE08C5D76D650D78E5AF06C0">Iturup</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="4C2B4FCB6FA388831BB551AFC4BC9F29">Ribaki</collectorName>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="A6E3B6A8BE970E25483726273E259E4D" location="Kurilsk">
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<quantity id="3AC488AEC67CC0C39C09FFE222B17CB6" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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SW Kurilsk
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</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectorName id="7BE1102D2ECCB4211D0205C906FC9D1B">V. Richter</collectorName>
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,
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<collectingDate id="C1AC3E13EADF4000536609308198A46C" value="1968-06-23">23. VI.1968</collectingDate>
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], det.
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<determinerName id="E0A6912FCE8FAADE16FDE9AEDDC22C25">V. Richter. Dissected</determinerName>
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by
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<collectorName id="0757C0EB6DD024AA0FAFA6F54DC7E6C4">V. Richter</collectorName>
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[ZIN].
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<collectorName id="9A378F6D17967F724DB78BBA6F7AEF5C">Examined</collectorName>
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from high quality photographs, including the terminalia
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="063A408D1E77E8EC7126CF0D20ADC537" collectingDate="1974-06-20" collectorName="K. Nishida, Gymnochaeta, Zimin" country="Japan" determinerName="H. Shima" location="Sapporo" municipality="Mt. Muine" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="HOKKAIDO">
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||
<emphasis id="7BC782B0C1ABD30A4FEBC7510FE6C35E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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||
<collectingCountry id="04E040CB8D917E5A841D849EE67B4211" name="Japan">Japan</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="7A6046719B961AFFD409EE9B536228E2">♂</specimenCount>
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||
: JAPAN /
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<collectingMunicipality id="43C2A9618FED8974CAB291C826962E22">Mt. Muine</collectingMunicipality>
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/
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<location id="0ACA0849101949E8168F7526DA94F207" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:0ACA0849101949E8168F7526DA94F207" country="Japan" municipality="Mt. Muine" name="Sapporo" stateProvince="HOKKAIDO">Sapporo</location>
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/
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<collectingRegion id="9E5F89D418341D52CEACF5230AE5FFFA" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido">HOKKAIDO</collectingRegion>
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/
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<collectingDate id="A270938A3375F527A1DD093240B89EEB" value="1974-06-20">20 Jun.1974</collectingDate>
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/
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<collectorName id="63FFD7B5C52E2C45B1AA86176B4F5C89">K. Nishida</collectorName>
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//
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||
<emphasis id="ECC2085A25C001C78AAB35C5F2336210" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
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<collectorName id="C283A080BF86A948FF2E16C9C764AD92">Gymnochaeta</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
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||
/
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<emphasis id="51EF4BC5966AEDE911B61BF70BFDCB16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">zhelochovtsevi</emphasis>
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? /
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<collectorName id="621292982E8FBECEA8A9740E51BEB3D5">Zimin</collectorName>
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(handwritten) / det.
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<determinerName id="8F3A4C5DD0F8A57ACD3D1CBAF2693B4B">H. Shima</determinerName>
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||
1982 [BLKU]
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<materialsCitation id="0B67A9C044FF16BBBABFEEA50435E074" collectingDate="1993-07-01" collectorName="A. Kuromoto, Gymnocheta" country="Japan" location="Churui Vil. Haruyama" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Hokkaido">
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<specimenCount id="4F70F80E520676872EAD5914DE2F1B95">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
: JAPAN /
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<collectingRegion id="C2A7D91F248D39A27F0344BC1F4F351F" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
|
||
/
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||
<location id="713C99526F6104D91775F8F1E4AD16B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:713C99526F6104D91775F8F1E4AD16B7" country="Japan" name="Churui Vil. Haruyama" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Churui Vil. Haruyama</location>
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/
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<collectingDate id="EBB5D4C3A45FFC3FB91D85FA3868163A" value="1993-07-01">1 Jul.1993</collectingDate>
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/
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||
<collectorName id="9B12D51B9949E0843EEF3F17B88856CE">A. Kuromoto</collectorName>
|
||
//
|
||
<emphasis id="5A5293CDEFB6FB6229AD3303A3581202" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<collectorName id="7FBFCA5078356FBBB6AB3DC6ADD73B62">Gymnocheta</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="119BEA008EBD0C06B14858C9D5A67CC9" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="Dissected" country="Japan" determinerName="C. Bergstroem" location="Zimin" specimenCount="♂">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B1842BECC4DF03BF576FA16C387BC053">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="866E1B124BE6A4D6A222C95491A73E13" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">zhelochovtsevi</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="E96C4B6D4B09A9A35EA0F7880F23408B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:E96C4B6D4B09A9A35EA0F7880F23408B" country="Japan" name="Zimin">Zimin</location>
|
||
/ det.
|
||
<determinerName id="560348937AF43582EA092675B34EF42A">
|
||
C.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A7DEB43C1B3A050C44053220D2696545" originalValue="Bergström">Bergstroem</normalizedToken>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
2020 [BLKU].
|
||
<collectorName id="53723510449CD3E55C58C36E52EDE572">Dissected</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8AB159B23BC4F2DED5B8375C1F9EB444" collectingDate="2020-06-12" collectorName="A. Haarto" country="Finland" county="Regio" location="Halikko" municipality="Salo" specimenCount="♂">
|
||
<emphasis id="46BC6AF128A4900347FCF1BAD4FBD95A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5B57AA5D6EEA801CD37A816016060B7C" name="Finland">Finland</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="E2AA19C117CE42E69ADD4C0CF3AD7EF9">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F71CD699486E0E945BE8F5CB1EFB1A0B">Regio</collectingCounty>
|
||
aboensis,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="C6537E476D5D72EC6C93B64DF817E39B">Salo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F5C63DD9A16C83DE2A4F7357FB302319" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:F5C63DD9A16C83DE2A4F7357FB302319" country="Finland" county="Regio" municipality="Salo" name="Halikko">Halikko</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="D417E6E45F95CB537E23BB860D55FD26" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:D417E6E45F95CB537E23BB860D55FD26" country="Finland" county="Regio" municipality="Salo" name="Perkko">Perkko</location>
|
||
, 67158-60:32853-8,
|
||
<collectingDate id="4AAA8E47533F98AC96A688C0A2AF584E" value="2020-06-12">12.vi.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="31DF03790F817044DBC57651F05D6D46">A. Haarto</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [AHC], BOLD Sample-ID JP2020-G1
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="0985153F998092A5B2D670BECB77477D" collectingDate="1966-06-18" collectorName="L. Tiensuu" country="Finland" location="Vehkalahti" specimenCount="♂" stateProvince="Karelia">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5B6D11EED5337B45941F5458C9F95EC3">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="18AAE7F34BB3074F2EFCBF3317CEB3B6" country="Finland" name="Sodra Karelen">Karelia</collectingRegion>
|
||
australis,
|
||
<location id="C13876E4F31A6C8DD079E039F90F88C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:C13876E4F31A6C8DD079E039F90F88C8" country="Finland" name="Vehkalahti" stateProvince="Karelia">Vehkalahti</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="FC1D8251A3C3D7592645BC800F5AE524" value="1966-06-18">18.vi.1966</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="6C3E293A30077E0003CE267888E1483F">L. Tiensuu</collectorName>
|
||
leg. Dissected. [MZH]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CBA60BBB6032E18B3907CB9ACB0E3DF5" collectingDate="2003-06-19" collectingDateMax="2003-07-22" collectingDateMin="2003-06-19" collectorName="A. Haarto" country="Finland" location="Korppoo" municipality="Regio" specimenCount="♀">
|
||
<specimenCount id="7F6AC73AE41763AD6BC6C467C356347A">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="61C69EFA4590CE7298CD92591515785C">Regio</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
aboensis,
|
||
<location id="5B8FC7D4D3F15429C5C8F1B7F9AD747B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:5B8FC7D4D3F15429C5C8F1B7F9AD747B" country="Finland" municipality="Regio" name="Korppoo">Korppoo</location>
|
||
, 66840:31958, malaise,
|
||
<collectingDate id="C58DD50D4AD7B7C87AABFA441F7E6732" value="2003-06-19" valueMax="2003-07-22" valueMin="2003-06-19">19.vi.-22.vii.2003</collectingDate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="5EEEC242F23BBF0F6D67EE4AAD8D142E">A. Haarto</collectorName>
|
||
leg. Dissected. BOLD Sample-ID JP2020-G2
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="8B60197C54292A34BA677C87588BB92E" collectingDate="2020-06-12" collectingDateMax="2020-06-28" collectingDateMin="2020-06-12" collectorName="Haarto" country="Finland" county="Regio" location="Halikko" municipality="Salo" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="3A3D23F8259BED2514DF129BE9F3D877" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3578ED6BE70BACA4E6A66E33270228E2">Regio</collectingCounty>
|
||
aboensis,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D2481AB78553ACB1E15B38CB261F754E">Salo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="93D4E71FCC680DAE6147FF5A4DE90DD4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:93D4E71FCC680DAE6147FF5A4DE90DD4" country="Finland" county="Regio" municipality="Salo" name="Halikko">Halikko</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="6823CA4E1937E62DB6D897E45CD26E4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:6823CA4E1937E62DB6D897E45CD26E4D" country="Finland" county="Regio" municipality="Salo" name="Perkko">Perkko</location>
|
||
, 671604:328551,
|
||
<collectingDate id="372B033BF64CBD1F42C6974821484EC1" value="2020-06-12" valueMax="2020-06-28" valueMin="2020-06-12">12.-28.vi.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
, malaise,
|
||
<collectorName id="F84F8A5F6D93D3135853F07EFF5F2E33">Haarto</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [AHC]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BBD540129D87BAB4D971A3147076D0D0" collectingDate="2020-06-28" collectorName="A. Haarto" country="Finland" county="Regio" location="Halikko" municipality="Salo" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="C673D58D1BF102B6D78E04D36CCC98CC" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="B08ABB119C5850AAC1C4DA2C24EDC79C">Regio</collectingCounty>
|
||
aboensis,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7812B817F1A570A16BDB395F338314B6">Salo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="99DCE5050016B67C5DA9B3722E2AFB0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:99DCE5050016B67C5DA9B3722E2AFB0D" country="Finland" county="Regio" municipality="Salo" name="Halikko">Halikko</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="0E5B3AED33B07621D1F5C46E26803317" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:0E5B3AED33B07621D1F5C46E26803317" country="Finland" county="Regio" municipality="Salo" name="Perkko">Perkko</location>
|
||
, 67158-60:32853-8,
|
||
<collectingDate id="3958BFE69419B6408D7A036DC7A6B4F4" value="2020-06-28">28.vi.2020</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="05089246CD4E0B2BEC3295EA68573958">A. Haarto</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [AHC]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1BFC17332677C65FFBC6A9F69BC6066D" collectingDate="2016-05-10" collectingDateMax="2016-06-16" collectingDateMin="2016-05-10" collectorName="S. Vb, S. Hellqvist, Gymnocheta" country="Sweden" county="Umea" location="Oestra Tjaelamark" municipality="Tavelan" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="78B4EE95F349B91BBD8C66CE3BF61D94" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D29D46462518A5E2B92BC9F5B9A3D2CE" name="Sweden">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="CF38231D45708071918774018FDF7113" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="B9E6F6A99C2CF5EF1F4313DDA0104911">S. Vb</collectorName>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="36C917722B5F60550FCAB73CC1EF669A" originalValue="Umeå">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="D12E400511195DDAB3C26E009021B81C">Umea</collectingCounty>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AF5B228E17C034F4C493102CE010515B" originalValue="Tavelån">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8699B7ABC98172D69A4DC2BF25D66CCF">Tavelan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
: /
|
||
<location id="93BB2C75D7E9DA57A698144870AEDD0D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:93BB2C75D7E9DA57A698144870AEDD0D" country="Sweden" county="Umea" municipality="Tavelan" name="Oestra Tjaelamark">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DC9C3F2A99B6A417A230DF99970FF304" originalValue="Östra">Oestra</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6563CBB3A34E276623DAE98586C04433" originalValue="Tjälamark">Tjaelamark</normalizedToken>
|
||
</location>
|
||
; malaise / RT 90 70952, 17177 /
|
||
<collectingDate id="2E297F46316BCB0620BA6ED1A9F861B8" value="2016-05-10" valueMax="2016-06-16" valueMin="2016-05-10">10.v.-16.vi.2016</collectingDate>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="D62B9A09726DEB6D70802D99A7DDAEC2">S. Hellqvist</collectorName>
|
||
14947 //
|
||
<emphasis id="7691B001057BBEBAC53710974F267198" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<collectorName id="186B454D849B52C9CEFE0E1E99776F1E">Gymnocheta</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="80C2A48D9525201DB9DE746078B85FBA" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" country="Sweden" determinerName="C. Bergstroem" location="Zimin" specimenCount="♀">
|
||
<specimenCount id="1D4F5502DB209F233FF9D65BDD08EFAD">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
/
|
||
<emphasis id="8933CB4348A21C701AA418B65BD8B26C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">zhelochovtsevi</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="A8158A19D0899A13FFE6024DC0CE27CB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:749C91A3CBC65F1CB5BC8A104E82E408:A8158A19D0899A13FFE6024DC0CE27CB" country="Sweden" name="Zimin">Zimin</location>
|
||
/ det.
|
||
<determinerName id="84288C7C340D102BA983E5ECCAF886B2">
|
||
C.
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0BEF628F4CF06EDB48F25AB5818F0FF0" originalValue="Bergström">Bergstroem</normalizedToken>
|
||
</determinerName>
|
||
2020 [CBC]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4ED7C6214BDB2E0DADCEFFA22DD85348" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9481A4ED95802A28727833AD969EB825" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3348475C5E5BDE8CFDC940D959D84EA4" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2E7EAF8125DEF6F6D8B947F11BDED1FC" authorityName="Zimin" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Gymnocheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnocheta zhelochovtsevi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhelochovtsevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="BDF1528AB222DD77DB30CEBA785BD160" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Gymnocheta zhelochovtsevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterised by a dark, almost black metallic green, wide frons in both sexes, and a hooked syncercus in the male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="ADDD4DDD0A4CF96F54C267E623C50F9D" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="34E1C81942BBBCA7EFA68FA8B7B1AF0E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length: 9.2-10.4 mm (n = 7).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B85051803A87AA187DE123700637CAA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="30C6935698ACFC847CFF15FA238A2A26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA2E64484C5AF7ECB0D61481E0B1BEDF" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gymnocheta spp. male heads in lateral (upper panels) and dorsal (lower panels) view A Gymnocheta lucida Zimin B G. magna Zimin C G. viridis (Fallen) D G. zhelochovtsevi Zimin. Note the wide frons and strong outer vertical bristles. Scale bars: 1 mm. All photographs by Goeran Liljeberg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572609" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">2D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="4AEB530AD30F2450AC5D9712781CCD20" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Fifth sternites of Gymnocheta spp. males A Gymnocheta lucida male abdomen. Note the narrow profile of the posterior edge of the fifth sternite (arrow) B the edge of the fifth sternite in G. viridis is bulky and protruding beyond the tip of the abdomen, clearly recognisable from the side C the posterolateral lobe of G. zhelochovtsevi is somewhat subrectangular as in G. magna, but more rounded in profile. Note the apical hook of the syncercus D in contrast to G. zhelochovtsevi, posterior edge of fifth sternite in G. porphyrophora with well-developed median lobes (arrow) E dissected fifth sternites of Nordic Gymnocheta spp. in comparison: i) G. lucida, ii) G. magna, iii) G. viridis and iv) G. zhelochovtsevi. A distinct dorsomedial process present in G. magna and G. viridis Abbreviations: bpl - basal plate; dmp - dorsomedial process; mcl - median cleft; pll - posterolateral lobe; tms - transversal median stripe; wll - wart-like lobe (or median lobe). Photograph D by V. Neimorovets, rest by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572611" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
, Eiv, 5A:iv, B:iv, C:iv).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="922B552D2F7DB87332EB334698783E9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="6598F01D2E5642683293C361C4871484" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
: Head covered with dense greyish or yellowish white microtomentum. The metallic ground colour is only weakly shining through, similar as is seen with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7017B20B9B8C9DFDFAB7320880BB6767" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. lucida" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="A424C52A6000E3DCF10BC187EBABFA6D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. lucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Facial plate black without a metallic green spot. Occiput, postgena, genal dilation, ocellar triangle and frontal plate almost black in ground colour, although a hint of dark metallic bronze-green shine can be seen with changing light incidence. Palpus clypeus and prementum black, labella dark brown. Thorax and abdomen dark metallic green in ground colour, not as lucid as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3A8B8598F0AAA6E6BAFBCDAF7830D0AD" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. magna" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
|
||
<emphasis id="2C9FCDAB0437A062EACFC631474A045E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. magna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8CB5A79E8B920205C4D484A0BB2929AC" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. viridis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="33E257B8A9D8ED984142E9CB49D6FC19" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and covered with indistinct greyish white microtomentum. Scutum, when viewed from the side and slightly from behind, with four pronounced longitudinal stripes of microtomentum, changing from grey to purple depending on the direction of the incident light. Proepisternum black and with thin grey microtomentum. Legs extensively black, but fore coxa in anterodorsal region and sometimes also femora with remnants of metallic shine, covered with light grey microtomentum. Wing membrane around crossvein r-m not infuscated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D4D0051BCD81EE42D3044164F4C02C17" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="6FA217151BFA3D82D88CBEAB7AF89AFD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="C270349554A2F2FCDD854980B1C9E88C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0ADBDDA0A5E7E3AB1F011A569A50D0B8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Gymnocheta spp. male heads in lateral (upper panels) and dorsal (lower panels) view A Gymnocheta lucida Zimin B G. magna Zimin C G. viridis (Fallen) D G. zhelochovtsevi Zimin. Note the wide frons and strong outer vertical bristles. Scale bars: 1 mm. All photographs by Goeran Liljeberg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572609" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Frons at its narrowest point, 0.53-0.68 (n = 5)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="EF34F48E90B4C76C32F4246F1E042A6F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as an eye in dorsal view. Frontal vitta almost parallel-sided in anterior part hardly tapering until closely before ocellar tubercle. Head in profile protruding at level of antennal insertion, width of parafacial at this level ca. 0.65-0.75
|
||
<normalizedToken id="00C6A045D95E31F350480E4B087123E6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(n = 2) the horizontal eye diameter. Fronto-orbital plate with a row of 10-12 medioclinate moderately strong frontal setae and some additional setulae, uppermost setula tiny and sometimes slightly reclinate, four or five setae extend to the middle of the pedicel with the row curving laterally; fronto-orbital plate outside the frontal row of setae with 4-10 sparsely spread, short and tiny setulae. Height of face 0.8-0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9590023770500DFFF299D61F5993A443" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the length of frons (n = 2). Gena in profile at narrowest point, 0.4-0.5 (n = 2)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D2C093EC42C840927EDEF43D384EA4D0" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as high as vertical eye diameter. Facial plate and lower facial margin not visible in profile. Facial ridge on less than lower 1/5 with one or two strong, two additional thinner supravibrissal setae, and four or five setulae. Ridge below vibrissa with 3-5 strong subvibrissal setae continuous with the genal setae, longest ca. 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BB8E925F4C4D0AEB5C3C608DF5D98D25" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the length of vibrissa. Inner vertical setae strong and crossed, longer than the ocellar setae; outer vertical setae subequal with inner vertical setae, distinctly stronger than the postocular setae. Postocular setae short and barely bending forward over the eyes. Occiput with a pair of postocellar setae, weaker that the outer vertical setae, thinner but longer than the postocular setae. Palpus slightly clavate at tip, subequal to the length of the antenna and densely covered with short black setulae, two strong preapical setulae and 4-5 irregular ventral setulae. Antenna: Pedicel subtriangular and with one elongate seta, 1.2-1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CFCCCE57311E59D8666D034BA4ECD0EA" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide at apex (n = 4). First flagellomere 1.5-1.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7E6BBB9E38FC3240EF5B5257E5DC0C42" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
(n = 5) as long as the pedicel, in profile subrectangular, rounded at apex; maximal width in profile as wide (0.9-1.1) (n = 2) as parafacial at narrowest point. Eyes sparsely covered with, compared with the other species, relatively short whitish hairs with a yellowish tint.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A96A1DF463F15A87F437E1F99A13EAF" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="F26A8008B1D0048DD66A8F0D44C66D68" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Prosternum bare. 2(3)+3 acrostichal, 3+4 dorsocentral and 1+3 intra-alar setae. Ground vestiture on scutum (consisting of thin setulae) sparse and erect, longest setulae 0.5-0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2A530E29E7B603D94B09FA7342ABC4F6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as the shortest setae, anteriorly shorter, at most 0.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="234C369FE6391737780A59D7FF75E6AC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the length of the setae. Scutellum with four pairs of strong marginal setae, mixed with some shorter and weaker marginal setae/setulae, almost horizontal with the plane of scutellum, apical setae missing; subapical setae close to the apex, parallel or slightly diverging, two lateral pairs and one basal pair; four suberect preapical discal setae, forming a row in front of the marginal setae, the strongest pair in the middle sometimes subequal to the lateral setae, mixed with numerous tiny setulae the longest at least 1/2 as long as the strong preapical setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B7CF38BF0192980AC5380327B8D6774" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="E28F10EE92898A077C44C1FBBCD715B2" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Claws and pulvilli on fore legs ca. 1.0 (n = 3)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="BFCF19D7CC1F00ACB61EFFF3B4C9C8B7" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as tarsal segment 5, the latter 2.0 (n = 3)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B7F371369EEDFDA8C3AA5C5362D70C5F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as tarsal segment 4. Fore tibia with a row of 5-7 anterodorsal setae, 3-5 setae in an irregular posterodorsal row and two posterior setae; preapical anterodorsal seta well developed, subequal with the preapical dorsal and preapical posterior setae. Mid tibia with a row of five anterodorsal setae the strongest in the middle, four or five posterodorsal setae, two or three posterior setae, one strong ventral seta accompanied by a shorter seta above. Preapical anterodorsal seta of the hind tibia subequal to the preapical dorsal seta, preapical anteroventral seta 1/2 the length of anterodorsal seta; a continuous irregular row of 8-10 anterodorsal setae, three or four posterodorsal setae and three or four anteroventral setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="25D265553B126491A13F3C03A6F17260" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="9329626273837383631D817D7D2A198E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
: One or two costal spines, the strongest lower spine 2-3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FCDD5C0C898A66840A2A44EEED76EAAB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as the surrounding costal setulae. Fourth and fifth costal section ca. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="8B64CC54639CEAFF38D8025A1A7398F9" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as sixth costal sector. Vein R4+5 at node with four ventral and three or four dorsal setulae. Cell r4+5 often somewhat narrow at wing edge, 0.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="23C1A3731DC823C1AC1E1EB53CB7440C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the length of crossvein r-m.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CE1D221FE0F4AC5E9144C4091264197B" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="D96C60A01A622905BC3887739D02E0BA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="131D17A14C4E98F1175876E3E2B8A8A9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="00093ED155962710D76256C9B02791E1" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Fifth sternites of Gymnocheta spp. males A Gymnocheta lucida male abdomen. Note the narrow profile of the posterior edge of the fifth sternite (arrow) B the edge of the fifth sternite in G. viridis is bulky and protruding beyond the tip of the abdomen, clearly recognisable from the side C the posterolateral lobe of G. zhelochovtsevi is somewhat subrectangular as in G. magna, but more rounded in profile. Note the apical hook of the syncercus D in contrast to G. zhelochovtsevi, posterior edge of fifth sternite in G. porphyrophora with well-developed median lobes (arrow) E dissected fifth sternites of Nordic Gymnocheta spp. in comparison: i) G. lucida, ii) G. magna, iii) G. viridis and iv) G. zhelochovtsevi. A distinct dorsomedial process present in G. magna and G. viridis Abbreviations: bpl - basal plate; dmp - dorsomedial process; mcl - median cleft; pll - posterolateral lobe; tms - transversal median stripe; wll - wart-like lobe (or median lobe). Photograph D by V. Neimorovets, rest by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572611" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Domed, ground-vestiture prone or semierect on tergite 5, also ventrally. Tergite 2 with two lateral setae on each side. Tergite 3 with two pairs of median discal setae; with a pair of median marginal setae and two or three lateral setae on each side. Tergite 4 similarly with two or three pairs of unequally and irregularly set strong median discal setae, in dorsal view with a full row of 10-12 marginal setae. Tergite 5 with two or three irregular rows of unequally strong discal setae and a row of strong marginal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D2E32797F83DADE85BC3B858FF6B70FF" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BBE3DB1CA5EF47A66A299A92FD5FF3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(three dissections) (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="7276259409295EF9166418BD243C5213" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Fifth sternites of Gymnocheta spp. males A Gymnocheta lucida male abdomen. Note the narrow profile of the posterior edge of the fifth sternite (arrow) B the edge of the fifth sternite in G. viridis is bulky and protruding beyond the tip of the abdomen, clearly recognisable from the side C the posterolateral lobe of G. zhelochovtsevi is somewhat subrectangular as in G. magna, but more rounded in profile. Note the apical hook of the syncercus D in contrast to G. zhelochovtsevi, posterior edge of fifth sternite in G. porphyrophora with well-developed median lobes (arrow) E dissected fifth sternites of Nordic Gymnocheta spp. in comparison: i) G. lucida, ii) G. magna, iii) G. viridis and iv) G. zhelochovtsevi. A distinct dorsomedial process present in G. magna and G. viridis Abbreviations: bpl - basal plate; dmp - dorsomedial process; mcl - median cleft; pll - posterolateral lobe; tms - transversal median stripe; wll - wart-like lobe (or median lobe). Photograph D by V. Neimorovets, rest by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572611" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
, Eiv, 5A:iv, B:iv, C:iv):
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0A9479F7AE60BEEC480185724999A9F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
Sternite 5 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="648D977357A92E9A4B2017D0C99A5400" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Fifth sternites of Gymnocheta spp. males A Gymnocheta lucida male abdomen. Note the narrow profile of the posterior edge of the fifth sternite (arrow) B the edge of the fifth sternite in G. viridis is bulky and protruding beyond the tip of the abdomen, clearly recognisable from the side C the posterolateral lobe of G. zhelochovtsevi is somewhat subrectangular as in G. magna, but more rounded in profile. Note the apical hook of the syncercus D in contrast to G. zhelochovtsevi, posterior edge of fifth sternite in G. porphyrophora with well-developed median lobes (arrow) E dissected fifth sternites of Nordic Gymnocheta spp. in comparison: i) G. lucida, ii) G. magna, iii) G. viridis and iv) G. zhelochovtsevi. A distinct dorsomedial process present in G. magna and G. viridis Abbreviations: bpl - basal plate; dmp - dorsomedial process; mcl - median cleft; pll - posterolateral lobe; tms - transversal median stripe; wll - wart-like lobe (or median lobe). Photograph D by V. Neimorovets, rest by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572611" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
, Eiv) in ventral view with long and wide lobes; length of medial cleft 1.3-1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="638B85E40D101FB5878E4A39B023C13F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its maximal width. Lobes with numerous setulae, apex in ventral view rounded in a ventral and slightly lateral view with a subtriangular appearance. Dorsomedial process long and narrow, indistinct, and visible only as a callosity, along its length connected with the lobes. Basal plate bare, ca. 0.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7A5BA6E45CD3F811977F46BA2B2D7E16" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as sternite 5 and 2.6-2.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="94C40F8CA40E224FE67DF1A3B4B96661" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as long. Syncercus in profile (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A655EA5773C0055BDCD97DD7674C5D67" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. male terminalia A lateral view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi - note the apical hook of the syncercus B dorsal view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi, same specimen as in Fig. 4 C C aedeagus and gonites of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Abbreviations: bph - basiphallus; dph - distiphallus; prg - pregonite; pog - postgonite. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572612" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv) dorsally strongly bowed in the middle and with a characteristic tooth-like hook at the apex, reminiscing of the situation in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C3EF69D649C51C2BD8FA10DACF198765" baseAuthorityName="Zimin" baseAuthorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Gymnocheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnocheta porphyrophora" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FC556C946DC2E3EF004AC5BF6CE92DD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Gymnocheta porphyrophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6403904083E5018DA71C1A3410131FE3" author="Zimin, LS" journalOrPublisher="Sbornik Rabot Instituta Prikladnoi Zoologi i Fitopathologii, Leningrad" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" pagination="40 - 66" refId="B36" refString="Zimin, LS, 1958. Kratkii obzor vidov podtribi Chrysocosmiina fanui SSSR i sopredelnih stran (Diptera, Larvaevoridae) [Summary of the subtribe species Chrysocosmiina of the faunas of the USSR and nearby countries (Diptera, Larvaevoridae)]. Sbornik Rabot Instituta Prikladnoi Zoologi i Fitopathologii, Leningrad 5: 40 - 66" title="Kratkii obzor vidov podtribi Chrysocosmiina fanui SSSR i sopredelnih stran (Diptera, Larvaevoridae) [Summary of the subtribe species Chrysocosmiina of the faunas of the USSR and nearby countries (Diptera, Larvaevoridae)]." volume="5" year="1958">Zimin (1958)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; in caudal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="05BC2528496AE697075C54904C0A7A63" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. male terminalia A lateral view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi - note the apical hook of the syncercus B dorsal view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi, same specimen as in Fig. 4 C C aedeagus and gonites of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Abbreviations: bph - basiphallus; dph - distiphallus; prg - pregonite; pog - postgonite. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572612" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">5B</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv) subtriangular with long basal lobes and a widened apex; dorsolateral with numerous long setulae that generate a dense and fur-like hairiness. Surstylus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="76C22D121E1A35276A576031ED75D6F2" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. male terminalia A lateral view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi - note the apical hook of the syncercus B dorsal view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi, same specimen as in Fig. 4 C C aedeagus and gonites of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Abbreviations: bph - basiphallus; dph - distiphallus; prg - pregonite; pog - postgonite. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572612" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv) bacilliform, straight in caudal view, in profile gradually tapering at base, then slightly arch-like bent at middle; evenly thick apart from an indicated widening at apex, bent towards syncercus. Pregonite rodlike in caudal view; lobe-like in profile (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C5ACDC10136777D3C9050139A12F1C28" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. male terminalia A lateral view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi - note the apical hook of the syncercus B dorsal view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi, same specimen as in Fig. 4 C C aedeagus and gonites of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Abbreviations: bph - basiphallus; dph - distiphallus; prg - pregonite; pog - postgonite. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572612" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">5C</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv) with a wide hook-like projection apically, shortly tapering at apex. Aedeagus: Basiphallus with a basal projection and a distinct digitiform epiphallus, resembling the preceding species. Distiphallus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="99E71F7993BD7C366DDB953E53A68EA7" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. male terminalia A lateral view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi - note the apical hook of the syncercus B dorsal view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi, same specimen as in Fig. 4 C C aedeagus and gonites of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Abbreviations: bph - basiphallus; dph - distiphallus; prg - pregonite; pog - postgonite. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572612" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">5C</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv) in profile compact and evenly wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="31F2EC1FF518A809AD56C00E745B7FF8" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="66D37701727A635C2B960337554A0A82" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="5433749C12B075E79B02BC9EDA56659D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gymnocheta spp. female heads in lateral (upper panels) and dorsal (lower panels) view A Gymnocheta lucida Zimin B G. magna Zimin C G. viridis (Fallen) D G. zhelochovtsevi Zimin. Scale bars: 1 mm. All photographs by Goeran Liljeberg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572610" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">3D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="07C41D429822419C974F8E965617ED20" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. female sternites and terminalia A ventral view of the sternites and terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi B detail of the female terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Note the long cerci in G. zhelochovtsevi. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572613" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">6A</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv, B:iv): Differs from male as follows:
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="85E35F0D92A018EE9F62424E02A24FED" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="8495585E11788B7E37EDCB8AFE237960" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
: Fronto-orbital plate almost entirely metallic dark green when viewed from behind and slightly from above; the metallic ground colour at least partly interrupted on the upper part of parafacial. However, most of the metallic ground colour on upper part of parafacial and anterior 1/3 of fronto-orbital plate is covered by greyish white microtomentum, which is dense especially along eye margin and frontal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F96D225C76095FA455ECD23EE78D2148" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="F7656546C014A6FDF20B7CCB3BF95C9A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="1C64566F2E17B5F1F409E3394379DBB0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="563BC2784DAC40CEA2EFC1C2C6A94C1F" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Gymnocheta spp. female heads in lateral (upper panels) and dorsal (lower panels) view A Gymnocheta lucida Zimin B G. magna Zimin C G. viridis (Fallen) D G. zhelochovtsevi Zimin. Scale bars: 1 mm. All photographs by Goeran Liljeberg." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572610" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">3D</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Frons wider, at its narrowest point 0.8-1.0 (n = 4)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="24922EF4B7FA2B8A7237321BBD9D7190" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as an eye in dorsal view. Frontal vitta wide and with parallel edges in anterior 1/2 and then slightly tapering towards ocellar tubercle, its width at ocellar tubercle exceeding the width of fronto-orbital plate at this point. Fronto-orbital plate normally with fewer, 6-9 moderately strong medioclinate frontal setae. Outer vertical setae strong and 0.6-0.7
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6068D34A5B25C4DE9294C76E76D44809" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the length of inner vertical setae, stronger than ocellar setae. Postocellar setae subequal with the upper postocular setae. First flagellomere 1.3-1.5 (n = 4)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="B03805EC55938CD57516B1DFFE59F994" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pedicel, normally as wide as, or slightly wider than the parafacial at narrowest point.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B720F51A4F9EDA2B871D2CE6F35C79B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEFB2D0273033CE8ECBB9F8068D523BA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: Whitish grey microtomentum normally thinner than in males, most intense on the pleura and episternum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="168E787123887332C5A64ABB0C38FB16" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="C970B007833BD7750BC81AA534A2EF12" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Claws and pulvilli on fore legs shorter ca. 0.7-0.8 (n = 5)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3F3EA702D793CE0385BE368166140E26" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as tarsal segment 5, the latter 1.5-1.6 (n = 5)
|
||
<normalizedToken id="97580F20C64B7F4DBE0C4CC9E97752A6" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as tarsal segment 4.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="77C301BF720E5094F15096C7BEE9DD83" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="265C4BF192180D1E44387CC5BC173915" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Tergites 3 and 4 with one or two pairs of median discal setae. Tergite 5 trapezoid, along anterior margin ca. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="FCF36FE4B6352E7E99D89ADCDF95A37F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as long, posterior edge concave (blunt or pointed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="14766FE81EACD69ED8F6E7651BA73ED2" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. lucida" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7D9CAA5734B112B61E5ED1E57E22D1D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. lucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Sternite 5 slightly wider than long, with 4 strong setae along posterior margin (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="390ABC636032290F689F3A9E6177E928" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. female sternites and terminalia A ventral view of the sternites and terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi B detail of the female terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Note the long cerci in G. zhelochovtsevi. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572613" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">6A</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F94ECDE10567879142709262BF5E7E50" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
<emphasis id="B30906E2943550D8304E32E7E815A7B3" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
(one dissection) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="1F7556179324524AD0740C8892102BDB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. female sternites and terminalia A ventral view of the sternites and terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi B detail of the female terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Note the long cerci in G. zhelochovtsevi. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572613" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">6A</figureCitation>
|
||
:i, B:i): Tergite 6 divided into narrow and somewhat elongated hemitergites, widely separated, each closely accompanied by a pair of setulae at posterior margin. Sternite 6 shorter, 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3DFE26ACE5002232E11703DE18DF9F03" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long and 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="C972B6BF7996EC358CD331C960D09A0A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as sternite 5 (n = 1), with ca. 10 tiny setulae along the posterior margin. Tergite 7 strongly reduced. Sternite 7 semi-spherical, ca. as long but slightly narrower than sternite 6, with numerous setulae most of them tiny, restricted to the posterior margin. Sternite 8 strongly reduced, partly hidden below sternite 7. Hypoproct (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="068E4B188E5E6791FEC806F98CD3DB11" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. female sternites and terminalia A ventral view of the sternites and terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi B detail of the female terminalia of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Note the long cerci in G. zhelochovtsevi. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572613" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">6B</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv) in ventral view almost triangular, pointed, apex only slightly rounded, densely covered with setulae that are longer laterally; in profile slightly bent towards the cerci, apex of hypoproct not reaching the tip of cerci. Cerci elongated, with numerous setulae of varying length, the strongest setulae in profile subequal to the length of sternite 7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C274E4C49B4F0AF38E4A6B737F834EBD" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="dna">
|
||
<paragraph id="B75F6B13DA2826D00F746CC3BC980453" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">DNA.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="307D91AC3A7C7EE1BFF85A82D6B77B2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
Despite the morphological differences,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FCC7E6D732AA869770A927FEDB945D4A" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. zhelochovtsevi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhelochovtsevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="D94CBA704F25558B89D2CD99D7297BC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. zhelochovtsevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares Co1 DNA barcode sequence with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AB8116D12FEA7276B23FC414ABA79227" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. viridis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EDBC257153C1D261A35582A59FA6DC6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0533C5F1B58A69B87E791B4C4671952B" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Maximum likelihood tree of the Co 1 sequences of the Nordic Gymnocheta spp. and related Ernestiini. Numbers at nodes indicate posterior probabilities and scale bar the relative sequence divergence. BOLD progress ID given before the species name and sample ID as well as GenBank access number given after it. The DNA barcodes do not differ between the Nordic G. zhelochovtsevi and G. viridis (BOLD: ACA 6555) but differ significantly from G. lucida (BOLD: ACF 3891) and G. magna (BOLD: ACA 9848)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572614" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). DNA barcode sharing is not uncommon in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7B6D794E7DC2C3D5E00ABEB5C63D238C" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tachinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AEFCE4FA4E84A87D330E09BA819A3024" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164933" author="Pohjoismaeki, JL" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" refId="B23" refString="Pohjoismaeki, JL, Kahanpaeae, J, Mutanen, M, 2016. DNA Barcodes for the Northern European Tachinid Flies (Diptera: Tachinidae). PLoS ONE 11: e0164933. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164933" title="DNA Barcodes for the Northern European Tachinid Flies (Diptera: Tachinidae). PLoS ONE 11: e 0164933." url="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0164933" year="2016">
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3077AA98AE3CD9D4CCDF7280CD2E693E" originalValue="Pohjoismäki">Pohjoismaeki</normalizedToken>
|
||
et al. 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="585F073620DB1A35470B7097E5630DDA" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FD46922F85AFD6BCDA78E2D03452706D" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="361FC4D6F16E248FE8218140D117EC1A" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
Like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CE282143D547622BD4BC1E54E6B7D9E" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. lucida" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="2900403FC34CBC341BD926B40618F324" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. lucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5727009204F2C38927967D8AB404D731" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. zhelochovtsevi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhelochovtsevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="1CC61F774D6F049238F6BE7F2DF37BA8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. zhelochovtsevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had been thought to be an Eastern Palaearctic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="452422E947BA64F25F672736C4D098CF" author="Richter, VA" editor="Lehr, PA" journalOrPublisher="[Key to the insects of Russian Far East, Vol. VI, Diptera and Siphonaptera, Part 3.]. Dalnauka, Vladivostok" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" pagination="148 - 398" refId="B27" refString="Richter, VA, 2004. 124. Sem. Tachinidae - Tahini. In: Lehr, PA, Ed., Opredelitel nasekomih Dalnego Vostoka Rosii, Tom VI-oi, Dvukrilie i blohi, chast 3. [Key to the insects of Russian Far East, Vol. VI, Diptera and Siphonaptera, Part 3.]. Dalnauka, Vladivostok: 148 - 398" title="124. Sem. Tachinidae - Tahini." volumeTitle="Opredelitel nasekomih Dalnego Vostoka Rosii, Tom VI-oi, Dvukrilie i blohi, chast 3." year="2004">Richter 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). So far, the only records from Europe are the ones listed here from the southern and southwestern coast of Finland and from Sweden.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FE4E7F16900BDE8DA4C539FC49F0E56" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="6AF356FD3EC5F68164BF77647CD53C3A" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A60B61413B55FC16C055530BCAB9DF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
The specimens from Halikko were collected from a flood meadow adjacent to a meandering stream. The meadow is characterised mainly by tall grass and sedges, surrounded by shrub of willows (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="658A3ED17A946E2595E13C3DA0C43CE6" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polycitoridae" genus="Salix" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Salix" order="Aplousobranchia" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DF92CE5DA1306804AE82138CE9E79CF6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Salix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.) and bird cherry (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1F5C4DF6BD40D47BCBBE83D479E04B86" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus padus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="padus">
|
||
<emphasis id="69D5B330ACCF1F3E3E02C5AA3BC3D8A1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Prunus padus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.). One male and one female were hand netted from the flowers of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7DC65419F8FF82C1CB7A5FFD6DAB17C5" class="Insecta" family="Daucaceae" genus="Anthriscus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anthriscus sylvestris" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvestris">
|
||
<emphasis id="FCCDC678898228A9D5D908B09698349B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Anthriscus sylvestris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) and two females were collected with a Malaise trap. The female specimen from Korppoo was caught in a Malaise trap in a seashore meadow, surrounded by shrub of meadowsweet (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="673A904C5566F3AB46CB3A99AE5B34AD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Filipendula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Filipendula ulmaria" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulmaria">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B852DD6D743EEBE05E18FD5E8620DB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Filipendula ulmaria</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.)) and alders (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C56F3F1AC68828261E40BCD9DDFFF5BA" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E14876E94859194CEC02F1738926396D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Alnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.). The Swedish specimen was collected in a Malaise trap, placed close to the calmly flowing, slightly meandering, ca. 5 m wide
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A53D2E2F4E0A2BCC9B11B6305DBB9208" originalValue="Tavelån">Tavelan</normalizedToken>
|
||
River. The trap was placed in overgrowth known as
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A6FACE5B1C37C3C9580F7B3730653E18" originalValue="“raningsmark”">"raningsmark"</normalizedToken>
|
||
; i.e., grassland long ago used as a hay meadow or grazing but now characterised by bush wood with meadow glades between the shrubbery.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="334A0291EBA68FDADBC8082B0B69C331" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="705435A462DDC1AC1A402773125258A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E69552F2A7CC39ED69B23B94957D00BB" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">
|
||
Lauri Tiensuu mentioned on page 138 of his unpublished notes that a specimen identified by him as a female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6718A366F1D021CC1D75744E6B61EE04" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. viridis" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="798B47668A7AC40413A57031D8E388F0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but actually a male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E89D07380C7179E6850DB5D1919A7B5" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. zhelochovtsevi" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhelochovtsevi">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA7A3342E02725F8862ED347E63972D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. zhelochovtsevi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was collected around (on?) aspen (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7A094D50C9522A50DC98B45EBF84471" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Salicaceae" genus="Populus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Populus tremula" order="Salicales" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="tremula">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E62283DB70C60C21BBAE19417610F88" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Populus tremula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L.) trunks near the village of
|
||
<normalizedToken id="CDB76BBA50E301B3A4F3FA123753DCE3" originalValue="Salmenkylä">Salmenkylae</normalizedToken>
|
||
in the former municipality of Vehkalahti. The original description by Zimin was based on one male specimen, whose fifth sternite was poorly illustrated and the epandrium not illustrated at all in the original publication. The tip of the syncercus of the species has a characteristic hook (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="2C62CCA027B5BE8B46A1EC939122D832" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Fifth sternites of Gymnocheta spp. males A Gymnocheta lucida male abdomen. Note the narrow profile of the posterior edge of the fifth sternite (arrow) B the edge of the fifth sternite in G. viridis is bulky and protruding beyond the tip of the abdomen, clearly recognisable from the side C the posterolateral lobe of G. zhelochovtsevi is somewhat subrectangular as in G. magna, but more rounded in profile. Note the apical hook of the syncercus D in contrast to G. zhelochovtsevi, posterior edge of fifth sternite in G. porphyrophora with well-developed median lobes (arrow) E dissected fifth sternites of Nordic Gymnocheta spp. in comparison: i) G. lucida, ii) G. magna, iii) G. viridis and iv) G. zhelochovtsevi. A distinct dorsomedial process present in G. magna and G. viridis Abbreviations: bpl - basal plate; dmp - dorsomedial process; mcl - median cleft; pll - posterolateral lobe; tms - transversal median stripe; wll - wart-like lobe (or median lobe). Photograph D by V. Neimorovets, rest by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572611" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D24DCD8642C72B52783901FA9C18BEF8" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Comparison of Gymnocheta spp. male terminalia A lateral view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi - note the apical hook of the syncercus B dorsal view of the terminalia: i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi, same specimen as in Fig. 4 C C aedeagus and gonites of i G. lucida ii G. magna iii G. viridis and iv G. zhelochovtsevi. Abbreviations: bph - basiphallus; dph - distiphallus; prg - pregonite; pog - postgonite. All photographs by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572612" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">5A</figureCitation>
|
||
:iv), somewhat resembling that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F5E5897863BB4786C336380D5EEDC02D" baseAuthorityName="Zimin" baseAuthorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Gymnocheta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnocheta porphyrophora" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="0928DD59C501DAEE0EF81BEE1E929F5A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">Gymnocheta porphyrophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which caused us some confusion. However, the median lobes at the posterior edge of the sternite of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32712565EF505066FE4501D2F215B33C" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="G. porphyrophora" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="145" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="porphyrophora">
|
||
<emphasis id="33F3EFAB0DADBF6F8FCF4F97388B2304" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">G. porphyrophora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are well developed (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="38DCF5D340FA80F78F7585FA08B801F3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Fifth sternites of Gymnocheta spp. males A Gymnocheta lucida male abdomen. Note the narrow profile of the posterior edge of the fifth sternite (arrow) B the edge of the fifth sternite in G. viridis is bulky and protruding beyond the tip of the abdomen, clearly recognisable from the side C the posterolateral lobe of G. zhelochovtsevi is somewhat subrectangular as in G. magna, but more rounded in profile. Note the apical hook of the syncercus D in contrast to G. zhelochovtsevi, posterior edge of fifth sternite in G. porphyrophora with well-developed median lobes (arrow) E dissected fifth sternites of Nordic Gymnocheta spp. in comparison: i) G. lucida, ii) G. magna, iii) G. viridis and iv) G. zhelochovtsevi. A distinct dorsomedial process present in G. magna and G. viridis Abbreviations: bpl - basal plate; dmp - dorsomedial process; mcl - median cleft; pll - posterolateral lobe; tms - transversal median stripe; wll - wart-like lobe (or median lobe). Photograph D by V. Neimorovets, rest by J. Pohjoismaeki." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1053.52761.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572611" pageId="0" pageNumber="145">4D</figureCitation>
|
||
), unlike in any of the other species discussed here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |