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<document ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.2022101" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7176146" ID-ZooBank="1C62670D-1CEB-4A0C-8A12-D8824F6B61DA" approvalRequired="14" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="8" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" checkinTime="1665296205732" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Xin, Yafei, Jiang, Tongyao, Yao, Zhiyuan &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="743FB8540902BC43B1F1CED2FC4CFED1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.47.1.1–65.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 47 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/1c62670d-1ceb-4a0c-8a12-d8824f6b61da" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="8806C02C0926BC65B179CF72FFCEFFBD" masterDocTitle="Twenty new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber (Myanmar)" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1665315257893" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Twenty new spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Late Cretaceous Kachin amber (Myanmar)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Xin, Yafei</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China &amp; Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw 05282, Myanmar Corresponding authors, E-mails: yaozy @ synu. edu. cn; lisq @ ioz. ac. cn</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jiang, Tongyao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Yao, Zhiyuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang 110034, Liaoning, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>47</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>65</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://zoobank.org/1c62670d-1ceb-4a0c-8a12-d8824f6b61da</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11865/zs.2022101</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2095-6827</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7176146</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">1C62670D-1CEB-4A0C-8A12-D8824F6B61DA</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7172604" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7172604" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:743FB8540902BC43B1F1CED2FC4CFED1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/743FB8540902BC43B1F1CED2FC4CFED1" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<subSubSection box="[136,784,416,441]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="36.[136,784,416,441]" box="[136,784,416,441]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading box="[136,784,416,441]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="2">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,625,416,441]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName authority="Jiang &amp; Li" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,527,416,440]" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Priscaleclercera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thanae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,397,416,440]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Priscaleclercera thanae</emphasis>
Jiang &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[539,625,417,441]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation box="[655,776,417,441]" captionStart-0="Figure 31" captionStart-1="Figure 32" captionStart-2="Figure 33" captionStartId-0="33.[155,218,2034,2056]" captionStartId-1="34.[155,218,2055,2077]" captionStartId-2="35.[155,218,2025,2047]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetBox-2="[264,1323,583,1992]" captionTargetId-0="figure-52@33.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId-1="figure-59@34.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId-2="figure-211@35.[264,1323,583,1993]" captionTargetPageId-0="33" captionTargetPageId-1="34" captionTargetPageId-2="35" captionText-0="Figure 31. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov. A–B, D. Holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo) (A. Right palp, retrolateral view; B. Left palp, retrolateral view; D. Right palp, dorsal view); C. Paratype male (IZCAS-Ar42695Fo), right palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars=0.05mm." captionText-1="Figure 32. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo). A–B. Habitus (A. Ventral view; B. Dorsal view); C. Ocular area, dorsal view; D. Spinnerets, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.50mm, C–D=0.05mm." captionText-2="Figure 33. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo), right palp, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 0.10mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176216" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176218" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176220" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7176216/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7176218/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7176220/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 31–33</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="36.[136,1452,472,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<materialsCitation county="Hukawng Valley" location="Male" municipality="Late Cretaceous" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[189,292,472,496]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:743FB8540902BC43B1F1CED2FC4CFED1:F9495F990902BC41B04DCEAAFEA5FE4D" box="[308,363,472,496]" county="Hukawng Valley" municipality="Late Cretaceous" name="Male" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Male</location>
(IZCAS-Ar42694Fo).
<collectingMunicipality box="[622,801,472,496]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Late Cretaceous</collectingMunicipality>
amber from
<collectingCounty box="[957,1143,472,496]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hukawng Valley</collectingCounty>
. Syninclusion includes one dipteran
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation box="[237,1392,507,531]" location="Late Cretaceous" municipality="Hukawng Valley" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[237,330,507,531]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Paratype</typeStatus>
male (IZCAS-Ar42695Fo).
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:743FB8540902BC43B1F1CED2FC4CFED1:F9495F990902BC41B305CE89FCE6FDAE" box="[636,808,507,531]" municipality="Hukawng Valley" name="Late Cretaceous" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Late Cretaceous</location>
amber from
<collectingMunicipality box="[946,1126,507,531]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hukawng Valley</collectingMunicipality>
. No biotic syninclusions
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="36.[136,1452,472,912]" box="[189,1334,541,566]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Etymology. The species name is a popular Burmese girl’s name and means “a million”; noun in apposition.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="36.[136,1452,472,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Diagnosis. This species resembles
<taxonomicName authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="2017" box="[558,713,577,600]" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Priscaleclercera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paucispinae">
<emphasis box="[558,713,577,600]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">P. paucispinae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation author="Wunderlich" box="[768,1014,576,600]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refId="ref14002" refString="Wunderlich, J. 2017. New and rare fossil spiders (Araneae) in Mid Cretaceous amber from Myanmar (Burma), including the description of new extinct families of the suborders Mesothelae and Opisthothelae as well as notes on the taxonomy, the evolution and the biogeography of the Mesothelae. In: Wunderlich, J. (ed.), Beitrage zur Araneologie, Vol. 10. Hirschberg, Germany. pp. 72 - 279." type="book" year="2017">Wunderlich, 2017: 151</bibRefCitation>
, figs 119–121, photo 75) by the presence of forks on the sclerites. The new species can be distinguished from the latter by the sclerite 2 without a forked tip in retrolateral view (
<figureCitation box="[326,425,645,670]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="33.[155,218,2034,2056]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-52@33.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 31. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov. A–B, D. Holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo) (A. Right palp, retrolateral view; B. Left palp, retrolateral view; D. Right palp, dorsal view); C. Paratype male (IZCAS-Ar42695Fo), right palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176216/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="36.[136,1452,472,912]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Description. Male. Total length 2.38; Carapace 0.72 long; Opisthosoma 1.66 long. Left palp: - (0.49+ 0.18 + -), left leg I: - (3.28 + 0.27 + 3.48 + - + -), leg II-IV absent, right leg I absent, leg
<collectionCode box="[906,927,715,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">II</collectionCode>
: 9.67 (2.97 + 0.13 + 3.03 + 2.84 + 0.70), leg
<collectionCode box="[1417,1448,715,738]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">III</collectionCode>
: 4.81 (1.56 + 0.16 +1.22 + 1.31 + 0.56), leg IV: 9.64 (3.21 + 0.31 + 2.56 + 2.78 + 0.78). Eye sizes and interdistances: ALE 0.04, PLE 0.03, PME 0.05, PLE–PME 0.04. Habitus as in
<figureCitation box="[772,907,784,808]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="34.[155,218,2055,2077]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-59@34.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 32. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo). A–B. Habitus (A. Ventral view; B. Dorsal view); C. Ocular area, dorsal view; D. Spinnerets, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.50mm, C–D=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176218/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 32A–D</figureCitation>
. Carapace round (
<figureCitation box="[1104,1200,784,808]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="34.[155,218,2055,2077]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-59@34.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 32. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo). A–B. Habitus (A. Ventral view; B. Dorsal view); C. Ocular area, dorsal view; D. Spinnerets, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.50mm, C–D=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176218/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
), brown, six eyes (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="34.[155,218,2055,2077]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-59@34.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 32. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo). A–B. Habitus (A. Ventral view; B. Dorsal view); C. Ocular area, dorsal view; D. Spinnerets, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.50mm, C–D=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176218/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
) almost ovoid, PME&gt; ALE&gt; PLE; labium not visible. Abdomen (
<figureCitation box="[898,1031,819,843]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="34.[155,218,2055,2077]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-59@34.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 32. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo). A–B. Habitus (A. Ventral view; B. Dorsal view); C. Ocular area, dorsal view; D. Spinnerets, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.50mm, C–D=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176218/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 32A–B</figureCitation>
) light yellow, elongate. Anterior lateral spinnerets (
<figureCitation box="[259,356,853,877]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="34.[155,218,2055,2077]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-59@34.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="Figure 32. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo). A–B. Habitus (A. Ventral view; B. Dorsal view); C. Ocular area, dorsal view; D. Spinnerets, ventral view. Scale bars: A–B=0.50mm, C–D=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176218" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176218/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 32D</figureCitation>
) cylindrical, with three segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="36.[136,1452,472,912]" lastBlockId="38.[136,1451,236,364]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Palp (
<figureCitation box="[251,417,888,912]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="33.[155,218,2034,2056]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-52@33.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 31. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov. A–B, D. Holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo) (A. Right palp, retrolateral view; B. Left palp, retrolateral view; D. Right palp, dorsal view); C. Paratype male (IZCAS-Ar42695Fo), right palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176216/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs 31A–B, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[429,459,888,912]" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="35.[155,218,2025,2047]" captionTargetBox="[264,1323,583,1992]" captionTargetId="figure-211@35.[264,1323,583,1993]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="Figure 33. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov., holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo), right palp, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 0.10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176220" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176220/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">33</figureCitation>
). Femur with at least five short macrosetae ventrally; cymbium longer than wide, with dense brown setae; cymbium with three macrosetae: one retrolateral long and curved with a hook, and two preapical, short, subconical. Bulb longer than wide, with oval basal portion, and three sclerites apically. Sclerite 1 forked, appressed to sclerite 2. Sclerite 2 elongate, serrated apically. Sclerite 3 disc-shaped with two horn-shaped apophyses.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7176222" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176222/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" startId="36.[155,218,2026,2048]" targetBox="[189,1398,970,1982]" targetPageId="36">
<paragraph blockId="36.[155,1433,2026,2080]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Figure 34.
<taxonomicName authority="Jiang &amp; Li" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[268,631,2026,2048]" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Priscaleclercera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaungi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[268,509,2026,2047]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Priscaleclercera thaungi</emphasis>
Jiang &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[645,725,2027,2048]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[645,725,2027,2048]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42696Fo), right palp. A. Retrolateral view; B. Apical view. Scale bars = 0.05 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7176224" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176224/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" startId="37.[155,218,2055,2077]" targetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" targetPageId="37">
<paragraph blockId="37.[155,1433,2055,2109]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
Figure 35.
<taxonomicName authority="Jiang &amp; Li" authorityName="Jiang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[266,626,2055,2077]" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Priscaleclercera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaungi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[266,507,2055,2076]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Priscaleclercera thaungi</emphasis>
Jiang &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis bold="true" box="[639,718,2055,2076]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[639,718,2055,2076]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42696Fo), habitus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.50 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="38.[136,1451,236,364]" box="[189,898,340,364]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
Male (
<typeStatus box="[258,354,340,364]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">paratype</typeStatus>
, IZCAS-Ar42695Fo,
<figureCitation box="[587,684,340,364]" captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="33.[155,218,2034,2056]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetId="figure-52@33.[189,1399,241,2020]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Figure 31. Priscaleclercera thanae Jiang &amp; Li, sp. nov. A–B, D. Holotype male (IZCAS-Ar42694Fo) (A. Right palp, retrolateral view; B. Left palp, retrolateral view; D. Right palp, dorsal view); C. Paratype male (IZCAS-Ar42695Fo), right palp, retrolateral view. Scale bars=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7176216" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7176216/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 31C</figureCitation>
). Same as
<typeStatus box="[797,894,340,364]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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