treatments-xml/data/74/1B/87/741B87EE8730C65B04F8FD9BFEA7DCFC.xml

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<mods:title id="D29E610EA63477F583A32A36967F804D">Division of the genus Nothopleurus Lacordaire, 1869 (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Prioninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="9C0B5EBAEFB6A5432DE61E23D1ED532E">Swift, Ian P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="741B87EE8730C65B04F8FD9BFEA7DCFC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6195746" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119400560" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6195746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:741B87EE8730C65B04F8FD9BFEA7DCFC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/741B87EE8730C65B04F8FD9BFEA7DCFC" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04F8FD9BFCEBDD2C" blockId="36.[151,858,562,623]" box="[151,858,562,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<heading id="A74581948730C65A04F8FD9BFCEBDD2C" bold="true" box="[151,858,562,588]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8730C65A04F8FD9BFCEBDD2C" ID-CoL="3MRCR" authority="Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva, 2004" authorityName="Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,858,562,588]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hovorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santacruzensis">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A04F8FD9BFCEBDD2C" bold="true" box="[151,858,562,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A04F8FD9BFE69DD2C" bold="true" box="[151,472,562,588]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hovorodon santacruzensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098730C65A0588FD9BFCE3DD2C" author="Hovore" box="[487,850,562,588]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" refString="Hovore, F. T. &amp; Santos-Silva, A. (2004) Notes and description of Neotropical Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 48 (1), 49 - 54." type="journal article" year="2004">Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva, 2004</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04F8FDFCFD8ADD0F" blockId="36.[151,858,562,623]" box="[151,571,597,623]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
(
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A04F0FDFCFE9DDD0F" box="[159,300,597,623]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="25.[151,270,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[261,1324,208,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[244,1337,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Habitus. 9. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), female; 10. Hovorodon santacruzensis (Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva, 2004), paratype male; 11. idem, paratype female; 12. Mallodon arabicum Buquet, 1843, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 10, 11</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A0557FDFCFE6DDD0F" box="[312,476,597,623]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">34, 35, 51, 52</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A0587FDFCFDB9DD0F" box="[488,520,597,623]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 64" captionStartId="33.[151,274,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[192,1387,197,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[177,1399,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 64. Metepisternum, male. 57. Nothopleurus castaneus; 58. N. lobigenis; 59. N. subsulcatus; 60. N. madericus; 61. Hovorodon subcancellatum; 62. H. bituberculatum; 63. H. maxillosum; 64. H. santacruzensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276179/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">64</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A067BFDFCFD82DD0F" box="[532,563,597,623]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 78" captionStartId="35.[151,273,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,216,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[161,1426,194,1393]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 78. Maps. 75. Distribution of Nothopleurus and Hovorodon; 76. Nothopleurus lobigenis (circle), N. castaneus (square), N. madericus (star); 77. Hovorodon subcancellatum (circle), H. santacruzensis (square); 78. H. bituberculatum (square), H. maxillosum (star), Nothopleurus subsulcatus (circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276182/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">77</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04F8FD09FEA0DD97" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<table id="8EB2C4588730398104F8FD09FA2DDD97" box="[151,1436,672,759]" gridcols="5" gridrows="3" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<tr id="428234BA8730398104F8FD09FA2DDDD7" box="[151,1436,672,695]" gridrow="0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<th id="01535DC68730398104F8FD09FDE0DDD7" box="[151,593,672,695]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8730C65A04F8FD09FDFEDDD7" authority="Hovore &amp;" authorityName="Hovore &amp;" box="[151,591,672,695]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Nothopleurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santacruzensis">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A04F8FD09FE60DDD7" box="[151,465,672,695]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Nothopleurus santacruzensis</emphasis>
Hovore &amp;
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="01535DC6873039810635FD09FBCCDDD7" box="[602,1149,672,695]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Santos-Silva, 2004: 51; Santos-Silva &amp; Martins,</th>
<th id="01535DC68730398100E8FD09FB46DDD7" box="[1159,1271,672,695]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2005: fig.</th>
<th id="01535DC687303981016EFD09FA95DDD7" box="[1281,1316,672,695]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">17;</th>
<th id="01535DC6873039810141FD09FA2DDDD7" box="[1326,1436,672,695]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Monné &amp;</th>
</tr>
<tr id="428234BA8730398104F8FD69FA2DDDB7" box="[151,1436,704,727]" gridrow="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<th id="01535DC68730398104F8FD69FDE0DDB7" box="[151,593,704,727]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Hovore, 2005: 13 (checklist); 2006:</th>
<td id="01535DC6873039810635FD69FBCCDDB7" box="[602,1149,704,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
13 (checklist); Wappes 
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A0731FD69FC26DDB7" box="[862,919,704,727]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et al.</emphasis>
, 2006: 4 (checklist);
</td>
<td id="01535DC68730398100E8FD69FB46DDB7" box="[1159,1271,704,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Wappes 
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A008BFD69FB46DDB7" box="[1252,1271,704,727]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">et</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="01535DC687303981016EFD69FA95DDB7" box="[1281,1316,704,727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A016EFD69FAACDDB7" box="[1281,1309,704,727]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">al.</emphasis>
,
</td>
<td id="01535DC6873039810141FD69FA2DDDB7" box="[1326,1436,704,727]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">2009: 1–8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="428234BA8730398104F8FD49FA2DDD97" box="[151,1436,736,759]" gridrow="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
<th id="01535DC68730398104F8FD49FDE0DD97" box="[151,593,736,759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">(types)</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04F8FC8CFD4ADBD4" blockId="36.[151,1437,805,2026]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Male (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A048BFC8CFE8FDC5F" box="[228,318,805,831]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="25.[151,270,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[261,1324,208,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[244,1337,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Habitus. 9. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), female; 10. Hovorodon santacruzensis (Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva, 2004), paratype male; 11. idem, paratype female; 12. Mallodon arabicum Buquet, 1843, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
). Central area of head, between the antennal tubercles and middle of upper ocular lobes, with gibbosity slightly marked on each side of longitudinal dorsal furrow. Punctures of dorsal face distinctly coarser and deeper laterally and towards occiput. Antennal tubercles coarsely punctate at basal half and distinctly finer at apical half, mainly at apex. Length of clypeus approximately 0.35 times width; frontal edge strongly emarginated; surface not strongly sloped in relation to the front. Distance between upper ocular lobes 3.2 times width of scape at apex; distance between lower ocular lobes 3.7 times width of scape at apex. Ocular carina narrow and well marked from base of antennal tubercles to posterior upper ocular edge. Hypostomal area (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A04B2FB83FE88DB24" box="[221,313,1066,1092]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
) distinctly depressed centrally near mentum; surface coarsely vermiculate, wholly, finely punctate; setation long and sparse towards gula and shorter towards mentum. Hypostomal carina (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A017EFBF9FAD6DB0A" box="[1297,1383,1104,1130]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
) not elevated. Maxillary palpomere III as long as IV. Apex of labial palps reaching base of maxillary palpomere IV. Galea surpassing the apex of maxillary palpomere I.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04A9FB69FF4ADA0F" blockId="36.[151,1437,805,2026]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A0538FB69FE00DBBA" box="[343,433,1216,1242]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="25.[151,270,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[261,1324,208,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[244,1337,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Habitus. 9. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), female; 10. Hovorodon santacruzensis (Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva, 2004), paratype male; 11. idem, paratype female; 12. Mallodon arabicum Buquet, 1843, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
) approximately 1.2 times longer than head (
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A07B1FB69FB95DBB9" box="[990,1060,1216,1241]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">major</emphasis>
male); dorsal carina (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A0156FB69FA22DBBA" box="[1337,1427,1216,1242]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
) narrow and strongly elevated, obliquely sloped near apex; outer face moderately densely punctate; inner face convex; inner lower margin projected as a plate at apical half, and with some teeth, more distinct at apical third of the plate. Scape surpassing posterior edge of eyes; somewhat coarsely punctate, mainly laterally and dorsally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04A9FAD3FEFEDABF" blockId="36.[151,1437,805,2026]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Anterior angles of prothorax feebly projected forward; posterior angles variable, generally rounded. Elytra glabrous, finely punctate and somewhat finely rugose throughout. Width of metepisterna (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A016CFA09FAE8DADA" box="[1283,1369,1440,1466]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 – 64" captionStartId="33.[151,274,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[192,1387,197,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[177,1399,194,1925]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 57 – 64. Metepisternum, male. 57. Nothopleurus castaneus; 58. N. lobigenis; 59. N. subsulcatus; 60. N. madericus; 61. Hovorodon subcancellatum; 62. H. bituberculatum; 63. H. maxillosum; 64. H. santacruzensis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276179/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
) 0.25 times of length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04A9FA43FC11D9DF" blockId="36.[151,1437,805,2026]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
Female (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A055FFA43FE38D964" box="[304,393,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="25.[151,270,1964,1988]" captionTargetBox="[261,1324,208,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[244,1337,194,1936]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Habitus. 9. Hovorodon maxillosum (Drury, 1773), female; 10. Hovorodon santacruzensis (Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva, 2004), paratype male; 11. idem, paratype female; 12. Mallodon arabicum Buquet, 1843, male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276174/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Head, without mandibles, 0.7 times length of prothorax. Sculpture of dorsal face of head, and area behind eyes as in male. Labrum occasionally longer in male (from 0.3 to 0.4 times width). Distance between upper ocular lobes 2.8 times width of scape at apex; distance between lower ocular lobes 3.2 times width of scape at apex. Mandibles (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A06C4F9F3FCB0D914" box="[683,769,1626,1652]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
) almost glabrous on outer face. Antennae attaining basal one-third of elytra; scape not surpassing posterior edge of eyes. Hypostomal area (
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8730C65A0031F929FB02D9FA" box="[1118,1203,1664,1690]" captionStart="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35" captionStartId="32.[151,269,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[227,1316,205,1741]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[225,1318,194,1747]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 33 – 56. 33 – 35, head and prothorax, ventral view: 33. Hovorodon maxillosum, female; 34. H. santacruzensis, paratype male; 35. idem, paratype female. 36 – 52, mandibles: 36. Nothopleurus castaneus, male, dorsal view; 37. idem, female, dorsal view; 38. N. lobigenis, male, dorsal view; 39. idem, female, dorsal view; 40. N. subsulcatus, male, lateral view; 41. N. madericus, male, lateral view; 42. idem, female, dorsal view; 43. Hovorodon subcancellatum, male, dorsal view; 44. idem, male, lateral view; 45. idem, female, dorsal view; 46. H. bituberculatum, male, dorsal view; 47. idem, male, lateral view; 48. idem, female, dorsal view; 49. H. maxillosum, male, dorsal view; 50. idem, female, dorsal view; 51. H. santacruzensis, male, dorsal view; 52. idem, female, dorsal view. 53 – 56, metatarsus: 53. Mallodon downesii Hope, 1843, male, dorsal view; 54. idem, lateral view; 55. M. arabicum, male, dorsal view; 56. idem, male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276178/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
) without transverse furrow near anterior edge. Width of metepisterna 0.3 times length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B4A865738730C65B04A9F963FECFDE0C" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="description">
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04A9F963FECCD81A" blockId="36.[151,1437,805,2026]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A04A9F963FEF0D984" bold="true" box="[198,321,1738,1764]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Variation.</emphasis>
Male: distance between lower ocular lobes from 3.7 to 3.9 times width of scape at apex; hypostomal area not strongly vermiculate throughout; setation of hypostomal area short towards gula and very short and sparse towards mentum; mandible as long as head (
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A070DF8BCFC19D84E" box="[866,936,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">minor</emphasis>
male); elytra somewhat finely rugose only laterally. Female: head, without mandibles, from 0.7 to 0.8 times length of prothorax; hypostomal area somewhat concave.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88730C65A04A9F82CFC66D88A" blockId="36.[151,1437,805,2026]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8730C65A04A9F82CFDD0D8FF" bold="true" box="[198,609,1925,1951]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Dimensions in mm (male/female)</emphasis>
. Total length (including mandibles), 20.2–42.8/28.9–35.5; prothoracic length, 3.4–6.9/4.6–6.2; posterior prothoracic width (between apices of posterior angles), 6.1–12.0/8.0–10.1; humeral width, 6.0–11.5/8.5–11.1; elytral length, 13.6–24.6/18.9–25.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88731C65B04A9FF3EFB84DE42" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,924]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B04A9FF3EFE0CDFD1" bold="true" box="[198,445,151,177]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B04A9FF3EFEA0DFD1" box="[198,273,151,177]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Types</typeStatus>
, type-locality.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B05ABFF31FD80DFD2" box="[452,561,152,178]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, from 
<collectingCountry id="84A576688731C65B06D1FF31FCA5DFD2" box="[702,788,152,178]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(Santa Cruz), deposited at MNKM. Forty six 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B0143FF31FA2DDFD2" box="[1324,1436,152,178]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
(
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718731C65B04F0FF14FEBBDFB7" box="[159,266,189,215]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="male">32 males</specimenCount>
and 
<specimenCount id="EAB4FD718731C65B052DFF14FE72DFB7" box="[322,451,189,215]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="female">14 females</specimenCount>
) from the same locality of 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B0692FF14FCD6DFB7" box="[765,871,189,215]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, deposited at FSCA, EMEC, MZSP, MNRJ, and MCNZ. 
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098731C65B056DFF4BFD3BDF9C" author="Hovore" box="[258,650,226,252]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Hovore, F. T. &amp; Santos-Silva, A. (2004) Notes and description of Neotropical Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 48 (1), 49 - 54." type="journal article" year="2004">Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva (2004)</bibRefCitation>
mistakenly recorded the 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B07BEFF4BFBF1DF9C" box="[977,1088,226,252]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
as deposited in the USNM collection. 
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098731C65B0576FEA1FDBDDE42" box="[281,524,264,290]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Wappes, J. E., Arias, J. L. &amp; Nearns, E. H. (2009) List of Coleoptera Holotypes in Museo de Historia Natural, Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autonoma &quot; Gabriel Rene Moreno, &quot; Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia. Insecta Mundi, 0 0 81, 1 - 8." type="journal article">
Wappes 
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B0513FEA1FE06DE41" box="[380,439,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
recorded the 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B06C3FEA1FCA2DE42" box="[684,787,264,290]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
as deposited at MNKM.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88731C65B04A9FE84FECFDE0C" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,924]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B04A9FE84FDA0DE27" bold="true" box="[198,529,301,327]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Geographical distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="64892A7D8731C65B0647FE84FD36DE27" box="[552,647,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURES 75 – 78" captionStartId="35.[151,273,1414,1438]" captionTargetBox="[172,1411,216,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[161,1426,194,1393]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 75 – 78. Maps. 75. Distribution of Nothopleurus and Hovorodon; 76. Nothopleurus lobigenis (circle), N. castaneus (square), N. madericus (star); 77. Hovorodon subcancellatum (circle), H. santacruzensis (square); 78. H. bituberculatum (square), H. maxillosum (star), Nothopleurus subsulcatus (circle)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276182/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 77</figureCitation>
). Species recorded only from 
<collectingCountry id="84A576688731C65B0068FE84FBECDE27" box="[1031,1117,301,327]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(Santa Cruz) (
<bibRefCitation id="98234B098731C65B0172FE84FEC0DE0C" author="Hovore" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" refString="Hovore, F. T. &amp; Santos-Silva, A. (2004) Notes and description of Neotropical Macrotomini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Prioninae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 48 (1), 49 - 54." type="journal article" year="2004">Hovore &amp; Santos-Silva 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B4A865738731C65B04A9FEDEFE76DD62" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88731C65B04A9FEDEFE76DD62" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,924]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B04A9FEDEFE0CDEF1" bold="true" box="[198,445,375,401]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="84A576688731C65B05A7FED1FDF2DEF2" box="[456,579,376,402]" name="Bolivia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
, 
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B063DFED1FD69DEF1" box="[594,728,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
: Flora &amp; Fauna Hotel, 
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8731C65B0797FED1FBFCDEF2" box="[1016,1101,376,402]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="3.7">3.7 km</quantity>
SSE Buena Vista, 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B0158FED1FA2DDEF2" box="[1335,1436,376,402]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male, 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B04B0FE34FEF5DED7" box="[223,324,413,439]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female, 
<date id="880C10388731C65B05C4FE34FE51DED7" box="[427,480,413,439]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">XI.5</date>
–15.2001, M.C. Thomas &amp; B. K. Dozier col. (
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8731C65B006DFE34FBE4DED7" box="[1026,1109,413,439]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZSP</collectionCode>
); 
<quantity id="3B4A9B1D8731C65B0005FE34FB73DED7" box="[1130,1218,413,439]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="km" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 km</quantity>
SSE Buena Vista, 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B04F8FE6BFF4DDEBC" box="[151,252,450,476]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
male, 
<typeStatus id="2309885A8731C65B0525FE6BFE1EDEBC" box="[330,431,450,476]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female, 
<date id="880C10388731C65B067CFE6BFDF9DEBC" box="[531,584,450,476]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">XI.1</date>
–8.2002, J. E. Wappes col. (
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8731C65B07E3FE6BFC6EDEBC" box="[908,991,450,476]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZSP</collectionCode>
); female, 
<date id="880C10388731C65B003FFE6BFBCADEBC" box="[1104,1147,450,476]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">X.3</date>
–8.2004, J. E. Wappes &amp; R. F. Morris col. (
<collectionCode id="9AA3AE3D8731C65B0508FE41FE0BDD62" box="[359,442,488,514]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">MZSP</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B4A865738731C65B04A9FDA4FEA7DCFC" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FC0D36F88731C65B04A9FDA4FEA7DCFC" blockId="37.[151,1437,151,924]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B04A9FDA4FEE5DD47" bold="true" box="[198,340,525,551]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8731C65B0532FDA4FD29DD46" box="[349,664,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hovorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santacruzensis">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B0532FDA4FD29DD46" box="[349,664,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Hovorodon santacruzensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles 
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8731C65B0770FDA4FC4DDD46" box="[799,1020,525,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcancellatum">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B0770FDA4FC4DDD46" box="[799,1020,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H. subcancellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but males differ from this species by: mandibles longer and narrower at apical third; dorsal carina of mandibles sub-linear; scape surpassing the posterior edge of eyes; hypostomal area not tumid, vermiculate; anterior prothoracic angles short and feebly projecting anteriorly. In males of 
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8731C65B0670FDD4FD4DDDF6" box="[543,764,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcancellatum">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B0670FDD4FD4DDDF6" box="[543,764,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H. subcancellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the mandibles are shorter and slightly narrowed at apical third, the dorsal carina of mandibles is convex at middle, the scape usually does not surpass the posterior edge of eyes, the hypostomal area is tumid, not vermiculated, or very slightly vermiculate antero-medially, and the anterior angles of prothorax are large and distinctly projected forward. Females of 
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8731C65B0013FD44FAE3DC66" box="[1148,1362,749,774]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Hovorodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santacruzensis">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B0013FD44FAE3DC66" box="[1148,1362,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H. santacruzensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from those of 
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8731C65B0553FCBBFDA6DC4B" box="[316,535,786,811]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcancellatum">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B0553FCBBFDA6DC4B" box="[316,535,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H. subcancellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the scape reaching the posterior margin of eye, and by the anterior angles of prothorax being narrowed and feebly or not at all projecting anteriorly. In females of 
<taxonomicName id="3BB24D7B8731C65B00F9FC91FAC0DC31" box="[1174,1393,824,849]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Mallodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subcancellatum">
<emphasis id="CEC6EAEA8731C65B00F9FC91FAC0DC31" box="[1174,1393,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">H. subcancellatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the scape does not reach the margin of eye, and the anterior prothoracic angles are relatively wide and strongly projecting.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>