treatments-xml/data/73/60/87/73608791FFE3FFCFBBC4FA6E84E5FD0F.xml

<document id="1AF42839C742CF34FF89156993A22CC2" ID-CLB-Dataset="36862" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3795.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a492d9a5-7037-44f6-b93d-82559af27d21" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286014" ID-ZooBank="0274FCF1-9EEF-4782-A5CA-F92113CAF1C8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460417404935" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yasunaga, Tomohide, Yamada, Kazutaka &amp; Artchawakom, Taksin" docDate="2014" docId="73608791FFE3FFCFBBC4FA6E84E5FD0F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03795p015.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3795 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pilophorus meteorus Yasunaga, Yamada &amp; Artchawakom, 2014, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="8F59FFE9FFE0FFC7BB53FFB18405FFC2" masterDocTitle="Additional records and descriptions of the ant-mimetic plant bug genus Pilophorus from Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Pilophorini)" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698329037644" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="28EF33DCE57AD5326E2B226BFBE03455" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2DFA738D541B4EA57F9E91570761EA38">
<mods:title id="CCFCB76443175972B12A7F0CD6AB38F4">Additional records and descriptions of the ant-mimetic plant bug genus Pilophorus from Thailand (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae: Pilophorini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="590BEF58AB5A5F6960819BEF5C75B2E0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="97FD9C0C2D19AE7FF0A549A1D2379AF5">
<mods:roleTerm id="426C105F3858F63ECC42A9AECB094A63">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5C8F052B3BA3E9117C82A19A355439A0">Yasunaga, Tomohide</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D47318BA6810B236308D350D632649F9" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0B7EB3C094FE6B939F343B06A02DCAD7">
<mods:roleTerm id="124F75F1F13F40C521775F4BF3A11C5D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6755BC887A90770141F395856BB1BEF0">Yamada, Kazutaka</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F9B10D49A78123BAC2599FC2B73215DE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0B4E30D84B52F62A45820E3DE1A1213D">
<mods:roleTerm id="4E388F6C7E501A0F61C32ABBBCC1F99B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4291F33E40B0E45EDC8B95CDE25AE639">Artchawakom, Taksin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6BC22C3FA10AACA93580F8C83FEB7CD9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6CC230E06AE1F07B748F134CCD515854" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="7C83400FC4DE9FF563B497A166B7998A">
<mods:title id="ECED38A7B1AF3D59FA69BD48C1479464">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AFF7D2F519B04B69C6042D861981C0EC">
<mods:date id="DFBEA923DEBD60A58768F1C9892646BD">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="4FAA03857EF617F013DE5825EA173F52" type="volume">
<mods:number id="16102E40F6340115C3F85658CAA019EA">3795</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CECCB5BBE184A63160CAD0033F0D6212" type="issue">
<mods:number id="10D147B862EEB50A8CE4490D4B79880A">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="31A31F33E74C5DC21BD5F96838413093" unit="page">
<mods:start id="FB38D143BB0F028BA827EB9C6284FFD8">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="69C509A14E166634FD11CBD50198C984">15</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="E051459A2216A1B296595169E95F8E46">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8435E48CA2254B138E24B8F688EAB530" type="CLB-Dataset">36862</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="98D8F5318D61626ECDA699A143D37DD3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3795.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C644FF5231D9CBBA3AF07C19CC28BDFC" type="GBIF-Dataset">a492d9a5-7037-44f6-b93d-82559af27d21</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2E71A9B8702156B1EB5DFE5451F69C70" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="16568466633D9816174AFB3534AC2009" type="Zenodo-Dep">286014</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B12C6F6893C92207A91B219561F81918" type="ZooBank">0274FCF1-9EEF-4782-A5CA-F92113CAF1C8</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="73608791FFE3FFCFBBC4FA6E84E5FD0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6131222" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127667763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6131222" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73608791FFE3FFCFBBC4FA6E84E5FD0F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/73608791FFE3FFCFBBC4FA6E84E5FD0F" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="B3D3650CFFE3FFC4BBC4FA6E857BF9D9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE3FFC4BBC4FA6E862FFA38" blockId="3.[151,554,1503,1563]" box="[151,554,1503,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="A03E81EBFFE3FFC4BBC4FA6E862FFA38" bold="true" box="[151,554,1503,1530]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE3FFC4BBC4FA6E862FFA38" bold="true" box="[151,554,1503,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE3FFC4BBC4FA6E8596FA3B" box="[151,403,1503,1529]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meteorus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE3FFC4BBC4FA6E8596FA3B" bold="true" box="[151,403,1503,1529]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Pilophorus meteorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="D28E57EEFFE3FFC4BAC9FA51862FFA38" box="[410,554,1504,1530]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE3FFC4BBC4F9B3857BF9D9" blockId="3.[151,554,1503,1563]" box="[151,382,1538,1563]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
(
<figureCitation id="63F22A02FFE3FFC4BBCCF9B384EDF9D9" box="[159,232,1538,1563]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus images of Pilophorus spp., living individuals. A &amp; B. P. suwimonae, holotype male (AMNH _ PBI 00380149). C. P. subparallelus, male (00380162). D. P. meteorus, holotype male (00380150). E. Same, female (00380152). F. P. typicus, male (00380192). G. Same, 5 th instar immature (from SERS). H. Undetermined species, female (SERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286015/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
C–D, 4, 6–7)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3D3650CFFE3FFC4BBC4F9FB8667F945" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE3FFC4BBC4F9FB8667F945" blockId="3.[151,1436,1610,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE3FFC4BBC4F9FB8514F9A1" bold="true" box="[151,273,1610,1635]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Recognized by its small size, distinctive pattern of bunches of scalelike setae on dorsum, slender body, short labium, and form of male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3D3650CFFE3FFC1BB94F9238605FF3A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE3FFC2BB94F9238595F8A5" blockId="3.[151,1436,1610,2031]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,1690,2003]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE3FFC4BB94F923855CF969" bold="true" box="[199,345,1682,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</emphasis>
Body generally shiny fuscous, very slender, strongly constricted (HCR = 0.55–0.63); dorsal surface shining, with typical meteor-like bunches of silvery scalelike setae on scutellum and hemelytron. Head much wider than high in frontal view, with sparsely distributed, silky, erect setae. Antenna slender; segment I pale brown; segment II dark brown, with yellowish brown basal half, weakly thickened toward apex; segment III yellowish white, with grayish apical half; segment IV dark brown, with somewhat pale basal 1/5. Labium pale brown, short, reaching or slightly exceeding apex of procoxa; apical part of segment IV darkened. Pronotum shiny fuscous, with sparsely distributed, simple, silky setae; pleura shiny fuscous, except for shagreened scent efferent system; propleuron and episternum each with a bundle of silvery scalelike setae; scutellum with a pair of bundles of scalelike setae near mesoscutum. Hemelytron coffee brown to fuscous, slender, with uniformly distributed, golden, reclining setae on entire clavus and apical half (narrowed part) of corium, and with 8 (or 4 pairs of) streaks of silvery, scalelike setae as in 
<figureCitation id="63F22A02FFE5FFC2BAA3F92B8637F971" box="[496,562,1690,1715]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1821,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1799]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus images of Pilophorus spp., living individuals. A &amp; B. P. suwimonae, holotype male (AMNH _ PBI 00380149). C. P. subparallelus, male (00380162). D. P. meteorus, holotype male (00380150). E. Same, female (00380152). F. P. typicus, male (00380192). G. Same, 5 th instar immature (from SERS). H. Undetermined species, female (SERS)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286015/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C–D; membrane smoky brown. Coxae and trochanters creamy yellow, except for dark, somewhat pruinosed metacoxa; legs dark brown; base of each femur, apical part of each tibia and all tarsi yellowish brown; apical half of each tarsomere III darkened. Abdomen shiny dark brown; sternum V with a pair of bunches of scalelike setae laterally. Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="63F22A02FFE5FFC2B9A4F8B7876CF8DD" box="[759,873,1798,1823]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 6" captionStart-1="FIGURE 7" captionStartId-0="10.[151,250,1229,1251]" captionStartId-1="11.[151,250,1758,1780]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1380,199,1193]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1399,235,1757]" captionTargetId-0="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1207]" captionTargetId-1="figure@11.[151,1436,193,1771]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia (left paramere and endosoma) of Pilophorus spp. named on the figure." captionText-1="FIGURE 7. Image of endosoma of Pilophorus spp. named on the figure." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/286020/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/286021/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 6–7</figureCitation>
): Phallotheca with rounded apex. Left paramere generally slender, with a dorsal, elongate protuberance. Endosoma simple in form, weakly curved, without noticeable appendage.
</paragraph>
<caption id="AFB6660FFFE4FFC3BBC4F8AC812EF8B2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286015/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1799]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE4FFC3BBC4F8AC812EF8B2" blockId="4.[151,1436,1821,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BBC4F8AC851DF8F0" bold="true" box="[151,280,1821,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Habitus images of 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE4FFC3BAA3F8AC8664F8F1" box="[496,609,1821,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BAA3F8AC8664F8F1" box="[496,609,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pilophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., living individuals. 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3B823F8AC87C0F8F0" bold="true" box="[880,965,1821,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A &amp; B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE4FFC3B883F8AF8065F8F1" box="[976,1120,1822,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suwimonae">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3B883F8AF8065F8F1" box="[976,1120,1822,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. suwimonae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male (AMNH_PBI 00380149). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BA42F88D852FF890" bold="true" box="[273,298,1852,1874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE4FFC3BA62F88C85D1F890" box="[305,468,1852,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subparallelus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BA62F88C85D1F890" box="[305,468,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. subparallelus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (00380162). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3B9C8F88D86B1F893" bold="true" box="[667,692,1852,1873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE4FFC3B9E9F88C8735F890" box="[698,816,1853,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meteorus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3B9E9F88C8735F890" box="[698,816,1853,1874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. meteorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype male (00380150). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BF04F88D806BF893" bold="true" box="[1111,1134,1852,1873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">E.</emphasis>
Same, female (00380152). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BEDBF88D819FF893" bold="true" box="[1416,1434,1852,1873]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">F.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE4FFC3BBC4F8EA84FDF8B2" box="[151,248,1883,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="typicus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BBC4F8EA84FDF8B2" box="[151,248,1883,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">P. typicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male (00380192). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3BAEDF8EB85D7F8B2" bold="true" box="[446,466,1882,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G.</emphasis>
Same, 5th instar immature (from SERS). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE4FFC3B82DF8EB879DF8AD" bold="true" box="[894,920,1882,1903]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">H.</emphasis>
Undetermined species, female (SERS).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AFB6660FFFE5FFC2BBC4F988817CF9AC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286016/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1571]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE5FFC2BBC4F988817CF9AC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1593,1646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2BBC4F988851CF98C" bold="true" box="[151,281,1593,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Habitus images of 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE5FFC2BAA4F98886E0F98D" box="[503,741,1593,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saovapruki">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2BAA4F98886E0F98D" box="[503,741,1593,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Pilophorus saovapruki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2B9A9F9888729F98D" bold="true" box="[762,812,1593,1615]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A −C</emphasis>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE5FFC2B820F98B87D2F98D" box="[883,983,1593,1615]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alstoni">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2B820F98B87D2F98D" box="[883,983,1593,1615]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. alstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2B8BFF9888019F98C" bold="true" box="[1004,1052,1593,1614]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D −F</emphasis>
), living adult individuals. 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2BE10F988815EF98C" bold="true" box="[1347,1371,1593,1614]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A.</emphasis>
Male (AMNH_PBI 00380191). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2BAF2F9E985BCF9AF" bold="true" box="[417,441,1624,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">B.</emphasis>
Male (from SERS). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2B9D8F9E986A6F9AC" bold="true" box="[651,675,1624,1646]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C.</emphasis>
Female (SERS). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2B807F9E98763F9AF" bold="true" box="[852,870,1624,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">D</emphasis>
. Male (SERS). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2BF5BF9E9801AF9AF" bold="true" box="[1032,1055,1624,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">E.</emphasis>
Male (SERS). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2BFE9F9E980CEF9AF" bold="true" box="[1210,1227,1624,1645]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">F.</emphasis>
Female (SERS).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE5FFC1BB94F8C38605FF3A" blockId="5.[151,1436,1690,2003]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE5FFC2BB94F8C38573F849" bold="true" box="[199,374,1906,1931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Measurements</emphasis>
. ♂/♀: Total body length 2.6−2.8/ 2.6−2.9; length from apex of clypeus to cuneal fracture 1.99−2.09/ 2.24−2.32; width of head across eyes 0.74−0.75/ 0.74−0.76; head height 0.51−0.54/ 0.56−0.60; width of vertex 0.28−0.32/ 0.31−0.36; lengths of antennal segments I −IV 0.12−0.14, 0.84−0.90, 0.26−0.27, 0.42−0.48/ 0.13−0.14, 0.75−0.81, 0.26−0.30, 0.45−0.48; basal width of pronotum 0.78−0.84/ 0.80−0.84; minimum width across hemelytron 0.49−0.54/ 0.48−0.54; maximum width across hemelytron 0.81−0.87/ 0.86−0.96; and length of metatibia 1.30−1.38/ 1.36−1.44.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="AFB6660FFFE6FFC1BBC4F88A865EF8B2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286017/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[151,1436,301,1829]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE6FFC1BBC4F88A865EF8B2" blockId="6.[151,1435,1851,1904]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE6FFC1BBC4F88A8510F892" bold="true" box="[151,277,1851,1873]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Habitus images of ‘strikingly’ antlike (
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE6FFC1B9E5F88A86ECF892" bold="true" box="[694,745,1851,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A −D</emphasis>
) or otherwise morphologically novel (
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE6FFC1BF2CF88D8095F893" bold="true" box="[1151,1168,1852,1873]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">E</emphasis>
) members of 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE6FFC1BE76F88A8190F893" box="[1317,1429,1851,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE6FFC1BE76F88A8190F893" box="[1317,1429,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Pilophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, living adult individuals named on the figure.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="AFB6660FFFE7FFC0BBC4F94585C9F8EB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/286018/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[160,1428,219,1779]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE7FFC0BBC4F94585C9F8EB" blockId="7.[151,1436,1780,1833]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0BBC4F9458517F8CB" bold="true" box="[151,274,1780,1802]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Habitus images of 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE7FFC0BA86F9458643F8C8" box="[469,582,1780,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0BA86F9458643F8C8" box="[469,582,1780,1802]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pilophorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp., dried specimens, named on the figure. Abbreviations: DV, dorsal view; LV, left lateral view; VV, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="B3D3650CFFE7FFC0BB94F8FF8776F849" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE7FFC0BB94F8FF8776F849" blockId="7.[151,1437,1870,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0BB94F8FF854BF8A5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1870,1895]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
From Greek, 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0BABEF8E18656F8A5" box="[493,595,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">meteoros</emphasis>
, or Latin, 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0B99FF8E18739F8A5" box="[716,828,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">meteorum</emphasis>
(= a shooting or falling star), referring to the meteorlike, dorsal bundles of silvery, scalelike setae of this new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3D3650CFFE7FFC0BB94F824803CF834" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE7FFC0BB94F824803CF834" blockId="7.[151,1437,1870,2038]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0BB94F8248522F86C" bold="true" box="[199,295,1941,1966]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Biology.</emphasis>
A pair of adults were found on leaves of teak trees, 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE7FFC0B83EF8268025F86C" box="[877,1056,1941,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0B83EF8268025F86C" box="[877,1056,1941,1966]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE7FFC0BF1DF82480E7F86C" box="[1102,1250,1941,1966]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Verbenaceae</taxonomicName>
), together with a few 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE7FFC0BB9EF8088536F810" box="[205,307,1977,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Zanchius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0BB9EF8088536F810" box="[205,307,1977,2002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Zanchius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE7FFC0BAF4F8088603F810" box="[423,518,1977,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Miridae</taxonomicName>
: 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE7FFC0B946F80886A2F810" box="[533,679,1977,2002]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Orthotylinae">Orthotylinae</taxonomicName>
), but any breeding host of 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE7FFC0B8A7F80B8078F813" box="[1012,1149,1978,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meteorus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE7FFC0B8A7F80B8078F813" box="[1012,1149,1978,2001]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">P. meteorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is yet to be confirmed. Collection records suggest this new species have two or more generations per year.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3D3650CFFE8FFCFBB94FF2687F5FE6E" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE8FFCFBB94FF26806FFF16" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBB94FF268538FF72" bold="true" box="[199,317,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="24728825FFE8FFCFBB94FF26853DFF72" box="[199,312,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
♂, 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBA3BFF26870BFF72" bold="true" box="[360,782,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCountry id="83DE7617FFE8FFCFBA3BFF268606FF72" box="[360,515,151,176]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
: Nakhon Ratchasima:
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFB845FF29875CFF72" box="[790,857,152,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SERS</collectionCode>
(front yard), 
<geoCoordinate id="9EFD5040FFE8FFCFB8A1FF29807DFF72" box="[1010,1144,152,176]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="14.510555">14°30'38&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9EFD5040FFE8FFCFBFD6FF268113FF72" box="[1157,1302,151,176]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="101.93055">101°55'50&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="3C319B62FFE8FFCFBE70FF26816FFF6D" box="[1315,1386,151,176]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="385.0">385 m</quantity>
alt., on leaf of 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE8FFCFBA5AFF0C85B8FF17" box="[265,445,188,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Tectona" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBA5AFF0C85B8FF17" box="[265,445,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Tectona grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<date id="8F771047FFE8FFCFBA98FF0D865CFF16" box="[459,601,188,212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-10-30">30 Oct 2008</date>
, T. Yasunaga (
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFB9A8FF0D8757FF16" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[763,850,188,212]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">AMNH</collectionCode>
_PBI 00380150) (
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFBF48FF0D805BFF16" box="[1051,1118,188,212]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/v7nk-crsc" name="Department Of Agriculture, Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">DOA</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE8FFCFBB94FF6E87F5FE6E" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBB94FF6E86BDFF3A" bold="true" box="[199,696,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="24728825FFE8FFCFBB94FF6E8544FF3A" box="[199,321,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
. 
<collectingCountry id="83DE7617FFE8FFCFBA1CFF6E85EFFF3A" box="[335,490,223,248]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
: Nakhon Nayok:
</emphasis>
1♀, Sarika, 
<geoCoordinate id="9EFD5040FFE8FFCFB81EFF5187D6FF3A" box="[845,979,224,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="14.301945">14°18'07&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="9EFD5040FFE8FFCFB8B2FF518077FF3A" box="[993,1138,224,248]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="101.302505">101°18'09&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, at light, 
<date id="8F771047FFE8FFCFBFB1FF51817CFF3A" box="[1250,1401,224,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-12-19">19 Dec 2010</date>
, T. Yasunaga (00380159) (
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFBAF3FEB585F7FEDE" box="[416,498,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TYCN</collectionCode>
). 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFB95BFEB586F8FEDF" bold="true" box="[520,765,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Nakhon Ratchasima</emphasis>
: 1♀, same data as for 
<typeStatus id="24728825FFE8FFCFBF59FEB58069FEDF" box="[1034,1132,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(00380151) (
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFBE59FEB58158FEDE" box="[1290,1373,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TYCN</collectionCode>
); 1♀, 
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFBBC4FE9984D8FE82" box="[151,221,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SERS</collectionCode>
, 14˚30'27”N, 101˚55'39”E, 
<quantity id="3C319B62FFE8FFCFB94EFE99866DFEFD" box="[541,616,296,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
alt., light trap, 
<date id="8F771047FFE8FFCFB84CFE9987E3FE82" box="[799,998,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2008-08-19" valueMax="2008-08-21" valueMin="2008-08-19">19−21 Aug 2008</date>
, T. Yasunaga, B Shishido (00380152) (
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFBBCCFEFD84F7FEA6" box="[159,242,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TYCN</collectionCode>
); 
<specimenCount id="EDCFFD0EFFE8FFCFBA57FEFD852AFEA6" box="[260,303,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
1♀, 
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFBA0BFEFD859BFEA6" box="[344,414,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SERS</collectionCode>
, 14˚30'27”N, 101˚55'39”E, 
<quantity id="3C319B62FFE8FFCFB986FEFD8719FEA6" box="[725,796,332,356]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
alt., light trap, 
<date id="8F771047FFE8FFCFB894FEFD807BFEA6" box="[967,1150,332,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2009-06-12" valueMax="2009-06-14" valueMin="2009-06-12">12−14 Jun 2009</date>
, T. Yasunaga, K. Yamada (00380153−00380155) (
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFBAFBFEC185FFFE4A" box="[424,506,368,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TYCN</collectionCode>
); 3♀, 
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFB96DFEC18681FE4A" box="[574,644,368,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SERS</collectionCode>
, 14˚30'27”N, 101˚55'39”E, 
<quantity id="3C319B62FFE8FFCFB8E8FEC18004FE45" box="[955,1025,368,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="410.0">410 m</quantity>
alt., light trap, 
<date id="8F771047FFE8FFCFBFFFFEC18146FE4A" box="[1196,1347,368,392]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2012-05-31">31 May 2012</date>
, 
<date id="8F771047FFE8FFCFBE1DFEC184CAFE6E" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2013-04-18">18 Apr 2013</date>
&amp; 
<date id="8F771047FFE8FFCFBBA0FE258584FE6E" box="[243,385,404,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2013-09-23">23 Sep 2013</date>
, T. Yasunaga (00380156−00380158) (
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFB87EFE258782FE6E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[813,903,404,428]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">AMNH</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="9DD8AE42FFE8FFCFB8C0FE2587E1FE6E" box="[915,996,404,428]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TYCN</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B3D3650CFFE8FFCFBB94FE0684E5FD0F" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="FB763687FFE8FFCFBB94FE0684E5FD0F" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBB94FE06853EFE12" bold="true" box="[199,315,439,464]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
This new species is, so far as known, assumed to be the closest relative of 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE8FFCFBFD7FE0884DEFE37" authority="Mu, Zhang &amp; Liu" authorityName="Mu, Zhang &amp; Liu" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicomus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBFD7FE08811DFE12" box="[1156,1304,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fulvicomus</emphasis>
Mu, Zhang &amp; Liu
</taxonomicName>
recently described from Hainan Island of 
<collectingCountry id="83DE7617FFE8FFCFB9E7FE6D86F2FE37" box="[692,759,476,501]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="9F584B76FFE8FFCFB855FE6D87BCFE36" author="Mu" box="[774,953,476,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Mu, Y. R., Zhang, X. &amp; Liu, G. Q. (2012) A new species and four new record [sic] species of Miridae from China (Hemiptera, Miridae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 37, 138 - 143." type="journal article" year="2012">
Mu 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFB866FE6C8768FE37" box="[821,877,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
, 2012
</bibRefCitation>
). The former can be distinguished from the latter by the smaller size, antennal segment IV that is longer than III, more developed silvery scalelike setae on the hemelytron, and blunt tipped, not sharpened phallotheca. Similarly to 
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFB8E3FD948025FDFE" box="[944,1056,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. t y p i c u s,</emphasis>
which appears to comprise some sibling species, 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE8FFCFBA19FDF885C9FDA2" box="[330,460,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="meteorus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBA19FDF885C9FDA2" box="[330,460,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. meteorus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also has a few more closely related, undescribed congeners in tropical and subtropical Asia. Judging from the shape of the left paramere (with an elongate protuberance) and the simple endosoma, this new species, 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE8FFCFBA62FD2085CDFD6A" box="[305,456,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvicomus">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFBA62FD2085CDFD6A" box="[305,456,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. fulvicomus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="3CC94D04FFE8FFCFB957FD208715FD6A" authority="Schuh, 1984" authorityName="Schuh" authorityYear="1984" box="[516,784,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Pilophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dailanh">
<emphasis id="C9BDEA95FFE8FFCFB957FD20867DFD6A" box="[516,632,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">P. dailanh</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9F584B76FFE8FFCFB9D1FD3E8715FD6A" author="Schuh" box="[642,784,655,680]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Schuh, R. T. (1984) Revision of the Phylinae (Hemiptera, Miridae) of the Indo - Pacific. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 177, 1 - 476." type="journal article" year="1984">Schuh, 1984</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(known from 
<collectingCountry id="83DE7617FFE8FFCFB8E9FD3E802FFD6A" box="[954,1066,655,680]" name="Vietnam" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Viet Nam</collectingCountry>
) may constitute a monophyletic group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>