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<document id="0FB85728731CE510EB276A86EE166B43" ID-CLB-Dataset="53545" ID-DOI="10.5324/cjcr.v0i29.1990" ID-GBIF-Dataset="85ec7361-36c6-49c0-a9c6-b83cc96e4ee9" ID-ISSN="2387-5372" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7991027" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1685469333675" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Baranov, Viktor &amp; Kvifte, Gunnar Mikalsen" docDate="2016" docId="650787CCFFA2CB759908F90AFDB5FD0C" docLanguage="en" docName="ChiroJChiroRes.29.11-14.pdf" docOrigin="CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research 29" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B21B57A70ED88EDAB7971C4BDED0DA62.1:ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="B21B57A70ED88EDAB7971C4BDED0DA62" docStyleName="ChiroJChiroRes.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Smittia pratorum" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="993EFFB4FFA3CB779A30FF83FFA2FFC6" masterDocTitle="NEW RECORDS OF NON-BITING MIDGES (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE, ORTHOCLADIINAE) FROM MALLORCA, SPAIN Abstract" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1685540641521" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="94E317610E40438A08B85C005317BAC8">NEW RECORDS OF NON-BITING MIDGES (DIPTERA: CHIRONOMIDAE, ORTHOCLADIINAE) FROM MALLORCA, SPAIN Abstract</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="C1AAF0D841CEC7884320591EA1ECC875" type="personal">
<mods:role id="79D91FD33D4FC9DFBFE667BD95A62355">
<mods:roleTerm id="08673C71259DD71E053A97EA8879FBBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="609EA3BE8408F3B1905509DC8C2958A1">Baranov, Viktor</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="40BEFF4417B02E9C192EA701A33D822D">Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, Berlin, Germany. &amp; Humboldt University of Berlin, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Geography Department, Berlin, Germany. E-mail: baranov @ igb-berlin. de</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="79AF1636DB63F05E718B7E1E62FD9B17" type="email">baranov@igb-berlin.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="47B23018805EAF178EEC75649B4B424C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8914B8F281AAF360040AB1B7789D3C3C">
<mods:roleTerm id="694E075FFEFDE3654BDA068B13A4D19D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C8291D0CC137DC34CD61FE17896AC7AD">Kvifte, Gunnar Mikalsen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3DB9FA7C2605FB566CC48DCA85F6941F">Department of Zoology, Institute of Biology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany. &amp; Department of Natural History, University Museum of Bergen, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1D4CA7143330DD1DD34E572EA2AEB54D" type="email">gunnar.kvifte@uib.no</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D2BF178EF8FFB70D110FC9F2C49EE8DE">CHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="37BBA1B4107213D73438FEE161D67A8C">
<mods:date id="0B1C6E86CCF933F9C088B5A1D0239343">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="21B3FB6E8CC5E692BBADE734123B1D0D">2016-09-15</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A48458D3C345BAB4F7B36E5A54F61E8E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4A74C91DD4BC83D86DD48E3223B071B2">29</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B0E472B24BBE5A312B40F73F83EB4D54">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8D10E8B7A3ED387AF1A48ED0581E0D4B" type="CLB-Dataset">53545</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D84254CB4BCC3CF6BD0B493073C5CABA" type="DOI">10.5324/cjcr.v0i29.1990</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3487ECABABB0697D967CF1A25A946080" type="ISSN">2387-5372</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FEB801AA8C2F1E6878ED567E1F6D4421" type="Zenodo-Dep">7991027</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="650787CCFFA2CB759908F90AFDB5FD0C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7987259" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7987259" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:650787CCFFA2CB759908F90AFDB5FD0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/650787CCFFA2CB759908F90AFDB5FD0C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection id="A5B46551FFA2CB769908F90AFB10F856" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="ED1136DAFFA2CB769908F90AFB43F967" blockId="1.[824,1249,1673,1697]" box="[824,1249,1673,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="B65981B6FFA2CB769908F90AFB43F967" bold="true" box="[824,1249,1673,1697]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="2AAE4D59FFA2CB769908F90AFB43F967" ID-CoL="4XXPD" ID-ENA="1755208" authority="(Goetghebuer, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Goetghebuer" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[824,1249,1673,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Smittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratorum">
<emphasis id="DFDAEAC8FFA2CB769908F90AFB43F967" bold="true" box="[824,1249,1673,1697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="DFDAEAC8FFA2CB769908F90AFC57F967" bold="true" box="[824,1013,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Smittia pratorum</emphasis>
(Goetghebuer, 1927)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED1136DAFFA2CB769908F93BFB10F856" blockId="1.[824,1361,1720,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
<materialsCitation id="5DC63C87FFA2CB769908F93BFB10F856" collectingDate="2015-02-09" collectingDateMax="2015-02-10" collectingDateMin="2015-02-09" country="Spain" location="Torrent de San Vic" municipality="Banyalbufar" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4">
Locality:
<collectingCountry id="95B9764AFFA2CB7699ADF93BFC7EF916" box="[925,988,1720,1744]" name="Spain" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Spain</collectingCountry>
, Mallorca, Esporles,
<location id="E8716001FFA2CB769E88F93AFCC2F936" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:650787CCFFA2CB759908F90AFDB5FD0C:E8716001FFA2CB769E88F93AFCC2F936" country="Spain" municipality="Banyalbufar" name="Torrent de San Vic" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Torrent de San Vic</location>
, 39.670459
<superScript id="1ADB9B92FFA2CB7699EFF954FC5FF936" attach="right" box="[991,1021,1751,1776]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">oN</superScript>
, 2.569193
<superScript id="1ADB9B92FFA2CB769E40F954FB28F936" attach="right" box="[1136,1162,1751,1776]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">oE</superScript>
,
<specimenCount id="FBA8FD53FFA2CB769EA9F95AFB1EF937" box="[1177,1212,1753,1777]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="9910101AFFA2CB769EFBF95AFCD2F8D6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" value="2015-02-10">
<collectingDate id="8954E9F2FFA2CB769EFBF95AFCD2F8D6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" value="2015-02-10">10 February 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, stream edges; Cala Figuera, 39.330871
<superScript id="1ADB9B92FFA2CB769F1FF974FAEFF8D6" attach="right" box="[1327,1357,1783,1808]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">oN</superScript>
, 3.165476
<superScript id="1ADB9B92FFA2CB7699ACF894FC15F8F6" attach="right" box="[924,951,1815,1840]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">oE</superScript>
,
<specimenCount id="FBA8FD53FFA2CB7699F7F89AFBA5F8F7" box="[967,1031,1817,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="male">2♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="FBA8FD53FFA2CB769E3CF89AFB84F8F7" box="[1036,1062,1817,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="9910101AFFA2CB769E08F89AFAA1F8F6" box="[1080,1283,1816,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" value="2015-02-10">
<collectingDate id="8954E9F2FFA2CB769E08F89AFAA1F8F6" box="[1080,1283,1816,1841]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" value="2015-02-10">10 February 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, forest glade in front of hotel;
<collectingMunicipality id="0D75ACA0FFA2CB769E1EF8BBFB16F896" box="[1070,1204,1848,1872]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">Banyalbufar</collectingMunicipality>
, 39.690612
<superScript id="1ADB9B92FFA2CB769F1FF8B4FAEFF896" attach="right" box="[1327,1357,1847,1872]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">oN</superScript>
, 2.525107
<superScript id="1ADB9B92FFA2CB7699ACF8D4FC15F8B6" attach="right" box="[924,951,1879,1904]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">oE</superScript>
,
<specimenCount id="FBA8FD53FFA2CB7699F4F8DAFC45F8B7" box="[964,999,1881,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="9910101AFFA2CB7699C5F8DAFB19F8B6" box="[1013,1211,1880,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" value="2015-02-09">
<collectingDate id="8954E9F2FFA2CB7699C5F8DAFB19F8B6" box="[1013,1211,1880,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" value="2015-02-09">09 February 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, shaded ditch
<locationDeviation id="FCA32FF8FFA2CB769908F8FBFB10F856" box="[824,1202,1912,1936]" firstLocation="Banyalbufar" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" secondLocation="Esporles.">between Banyalbufar and Esporles.</locationDeviation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5B46551FFA2CB759908F82BFDB5FD0C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="ED1136DAFFA2CB759908F82BFE32FE5D" blockId="1.[824,1361,1960,2016]" lastBlockId="2.[227,764,227,411]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">
Distribution: Widely distributed in the Holarctic region; occurring in Oriental
<collectingCountry id="95B9764AFFA2CB769E49F84BFB19F826" box="[1145,1211,1992,2016]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="12">China</collectingCountry>
, and possibly also in
<collectingCountry id="95B9764AFFA1CB759B0BFF60FE07FF3D" box="[315,421,227,251]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Argentina</collectingCountry>
in the Neotropical region. In Spain, the species was previously recorded in the Sierra Nevada (
<bibRefCitation id="893F4B2BFFA1CB759BA0FEA0FD11FEFD" author="Ashe and O'Connor" box="[400,691,291,315]" firstAuthor="Ashe" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" refId="ref1857" refString="Ashe, P. and O'Connor, J. P. 2012. A world catalogue of Chironomidae (Diptera). Part 2. Orthocladiinae. Irish Biogeographical Society, Dublin. xvi + 968 p." type="book" year="2012">Ashe and OConnor 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="893F4B2BFFA1CB7598F2FEA0FE3FFE9D" author="Spies and Saether" firstAuthor="Spies" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" refId="ref2732" refString="Spies, M. and Saether, O. A. 2013. Fauna Europaea: Chironomidae. In Beuk, P. and Pape, T. (Eds.) Fauna Europaea: Diptera Nematocera. Fauna Europaea version 2.6, http: // www. fauna-eu. org [Accessed 25 March 2016]" type="url" year="2013">Spies and Saether 2013</bibRefCitation>
). New to Balearic Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="893F4B2BFFA1CB7598F3FEC0FE19FEBD" author="Ashe and O'Connor" firstAuthor="Ashe" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" refId="ref1857" refString="Ashe, P. and O'Connor, J. P. 2012. A world catalogue of Chironomidae (Diptera). Part 2. Orthocladiinae. Irish Biogeographical Society, Dublin. xvi + 968 p." type="book" year="2012">Ashe and OConnor 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="893F4B2BFFA1CB759BF5FEE0FD19FEBD" author="Spies and Saether" box="[453,699,355,379]" firstAuthor="Spies" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" refId="ref2732" refString="Spies, M. and Saether, O. A. 2013. Fauna Europaea: Chironomidae. In Beuk, P. and Pape, T. (Eds.) Fauna Europaea: Diptera Nematocera. Fauna Europaea version 2.6, http: // www. fauna-eu. org [Accessed 25 March 2016]" type="url" year="2013">Spies and Saether 2013</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="893F4B2BFFA1CB7598F6FEE0FE21FE5D" author="Soriano" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Soriano" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" refId="ref2680" refString="Soriano, O., Cobo, F., Rieradevall, M. Y. Prat, N. 1997. Lista faunistica y bibliografica de los quironomidos (Diptera, Chironomidae) de la Peninsula Iberica e Islas Baleares. Asociacion Espanola de Limnologia, Madrid. 210 p." type="book" year="1997">Soriano et al. 1997</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED1136DAFFA1CB759AD3FE31FDB5FD0C" blockId="2.[227,764,434,714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">
Remarks: The male collected at Banyalbufar exhibits a curious abnormality in the development of the anal point as the apex of the anal point is bifurcate and Y-shaped (
<figureCitation id="75952A5FFFA1CB759BD3FD91FD81FDEC" box="[483,547,530,554]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="2.[227,290,1395,1417]" captionTargetBox="[227,764,724,1381]" captionTargetId="figure-428@2.[227,764,724,1384]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figure 2. Hypopygium of Smittia pratorum (Goetghebuer, 1927) male with abnormal anal point. Black arrow pointing to the bifurcation in anal point." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7991033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7991033/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="13">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). We have not found similar examples in the literature, but a wide variety of other developmental abnormalities resulting from parasites or gene or chromosomal mutations have been thoroughly documented (see
<bibRefCitation id="893F4B2BFFA1CB759899FD11FEBEFD0C" author="Rempel" firstAuthor="Rempel" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="261 - 289" refId="ref2653" refString="Rempel, J. G. 1940. Intersexuality in Chironomidae induced by nematode parasitism. - Journal of Experimental Zoology 84: 261 - 289." type="journal article" year="1940">Rempel 1940</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="893F4B2BFFA1CB759B16FD31FDA9FD0C" author="Martin and Lee" box="[294,523,690,714]" firstAuthor="Martin" pageId="2" pageNumber="13" pagination="177 - 181" refId="ref2483" refString="Martin, J. and Lee, B. T. O. 2000. Sex determination in Chironomus and the Drosophila paradigm. In Hoffrichter, O. (Ed.) Late 20 th Century Research on Chironomidae. Shaker Verlag, Aachen, Germany, pp. 177 - 181." type="book chapter" year="2000">Martin and Lee 2000</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>