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<document id="7D46252CD550746E59A62939B6B32CA8" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176103" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b38dbfe6-b7d4-41d9-9a4c-c5a2254e80b2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176103" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459827912298" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rogers, Christopher &amp; Ferreira, Aloisio" docDate="2007" docId="633B773CFF84FFC7FF6DFAB3FAE3FAD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01445p034.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1445" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Branchinecta ferrolimneta Rogers &amp; Ferreira, 2007, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="9F020F44FF85FFC1FFFAFFA6FFA5FFEB" masterDocTitle="A new species of Branchinecta (Crustacea: Anostraca) from Brasil" masterLastPageNumber="34" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698222514127" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EB6702617EED175818F5A1EC2C294899">A new species of Branchinecta (Crustacea: Anostraca) from Brasil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A8946C4600D4D45574DF9DF08DEF6DFA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="356DFDC96EE5D8B576339162860048E2">Rogers, Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="18C9F28AFD444AE00C36B8DCF767E3E3">Ferreira, Aloisio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ACA6A675983CA0D9CDC691CB7AD9728C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="124CE91C7BA8D5DCD9AE87774B08A4C2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E82CC28448FE4F32CBE6E25D046A598C">
<mods:date id="C220789115CF47FFB19CD7DDF05076B2">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="53E4241D22319830EF20F71E4CE69E50">1445</mods:number>
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<treatment id="633B773CFF84FFC7FF6DFAB3FAE3FAD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6240526" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119357274" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6240526" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:633B773CFF84FFC7FF6DFAB3FAE3FAD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/633B773CFF84FFC7FF6DFAB3FAE3FAD1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="A38895A1FF84FFC0FF6DFAB3FEA1FAB9" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF84FFC0FF6DFAB3FD86FAC4" blockId="1.[151,547,1301,1362]" box="[151,547,1301,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="B0657146FF84FFC0FF6DFAB3FD86FAC4" bold="true" box="[151,547,1301,1327]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF84FFC0FF6DFAB3FD86FAC4" bold="true" box="[151,547,1301,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF84FFC0FF6DFAB3FE7CFAC4" ID-CoL="5WRB7" box="[151,473,1301,1327]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF84FFC0FF6DFAB3FE7CFAC4" bold="true" box="[151,473,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Branchinecta ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2D5A743FF84FFC0FE1AFAB3FD86FAC4" box="[480,547,1301,1327]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF84FFC0FF6DFA9EFEA1FAB9" blockId="1.[151,547,1301,1362]" box="[151,260,1336,1362]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<figureCitation id="73A9DAAFFF84FFC0FF6DFA9EFEA1FAB9" box="[151,260,1336,1362]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,255,1083,1107]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,255,947,971]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,255,2014,2038]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,255,1440,1464]" captionTargetBox-0="[450,1125,161,1082]" captionTargetBox-1="[500,1094,157,908]" captionTargetBox-3="[518,1070,888,1402]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[439,1147,129,1095]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[474,1112,147,924]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[507,1081,877,1413]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Branchinecta ferrolimneta n. sp. Male: A) head, anterior view of left side; B) head, lateral view of left side. Female: C) head, anterior view of left side. Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Branchinecta ferrolimneta n. sp. A- Male, holotype, genitalia, ventral view, right side retracted, left side everted, B—detail of apex of left pene lateral view, C—Fifth thoracopod of male anterior view (setae not shown). D- Endopodite with distal notch. E—Female, brood pouch, lateral view. F—Female, dorsal-lateral thoracic projection from thoracic segments four, right side. Scale bar: A, C, D and E = 0.8 mm; B = 0.25 mm; F = 0.01 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Branchinecta ferrolimneta n. sp. Egg. Diameter = 250 μm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Map of Brasil, demonstrating the position of the state of Minas Gerias." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/176104/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/176105/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/176106/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figs. 14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A38895A1FF84FFC7FF6DFA2EFAE3FAD1" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF84FFC0FF6DFA2EFD0BF9F9" blockId="1.[151,1437,1416,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF84FFC0FF6DFA2EFF72FA4A" box="[151,215,1416,1441]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<typeStatus id="34297888FF84FFC0FF6DFA2EFF72FA4A" box="[151,215,1416,1441]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Types</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="34297888FF84FFC0FF12FA2EFEFDFA49" box="[232,344,1416,1442]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, male, data:
<collectingCountry id="938586BAFF84FFC0FE16FA2EFDFCFA49" box="[492,601,1416,1442]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
: MINAS GERAIS: Nova Lima: Fechos Ecological Station Nova Lima,
<quantity id="2C6A6BCFFF84FFC0FF6DFA0BFF4AFA2C" box="[151,239,1453,1479]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" unit="m" value="1370.0">1,370m</quantity>
elev.,
<date id="9F2CE0EAFF84FFC0FEC1FA0BFE5DFA2C" box="[315,504,1453,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" value="2001-08-29">29 August 2001</date>
, deposited: Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de São Paulo
<typeStatus id="34297888FF84FFC0FB28FA0BFAA1FA2C" box="[1234,1284,1453,1479]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
no MZUSP- 15.921. Allotype, female; same data as
<typeStatus id="34297888FF84FFC0FD70FA74FD55FA07" box="[650,752,1490,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
MZUSP-15.922.
<typeStatus id="34297888FF84FFC0FC27FA74FBF6FA07" box="[989,1107,1490,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: same data as
<typeStatus id="34297888FF84FFC0FAE8FA74FADEFA07" box="[1298,1403,1490,1516]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="FD940DA3FF84FFC0FA77FA74FF50F9F9" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="FD940DA3FF84FFC0FEFBFA5EFEFBF9F9" box="[257,350,1528,1554]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
; deposited: MZUSP-15.923.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF84FFC0FF3CF9BBFEC9F82C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1416,1991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF84FFC0FF3CF9BBFEF4F9DD" box="[198,337,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Description</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF84FFC0FE9BF9BBFE38F9DD" box="[353,413,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Male</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="73A9DAAFFF84FFC0FE4CF9BBFDBCF9DC" box="[438,537,1565,1591]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1083,1107]" captionTargetBox="[450,1125,161,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[439,1147,129,1095]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Branchinecta ferrolimneta n. sp. Male: A) head, anterior view of left side; B) head, lateral view of left side. Female: C) head, anterior view of left side. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176104/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="28">Figure 1</figureCitation>
a &amp; b, 2ad) Head rounded, without projecting anteriolateral corners. Eyes large, anterior width of eye ~ 0.6 times the width of the anterior surface of head. First antennae slightly longer than eye plus stalk. Second antennal proximal antennomere with slight proximal anteriomedial smooth bulge. Apophyses and pulvilli absent. Second antennal proximal antennomere with distal half of medial surface bearing six to ten scattered large spines. Each spine is twice as long as broad and apically acute. Second antennal proximal antennomere densely covered with fine denticles on the anterior, medial and posterior surfaces. Second antennal proximal antennomere with a low longitudinal ridge on the distal third of the anterior surface (most obvious in lateral view) covered with denticles that are larger and denser than those on the rest of the antennomere. Second antennal distal antennomere three-fourths the length of proximal antennomere. Distal antennomere laterally flattened, arcing medially at basal third, apex truncate, bearing small proximally directed denticles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BFED96A2FF87FFC3FF6DFB9DFC81FB9E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176104/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" targetBox="[450,1125,161,1082]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF87FFC3FF6DFB9DFC81FB9E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1083,1141]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF87FFC3FF6DFB9DFEBCFBB8" bold="true" box="[151,281,1083,1107]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF87FFC3FEDCFB9DFDE5FBB9" box="[294,576,1083,1106]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF87FFC3FEDCFB9DFDE5FBB9" box="[294,576,1083,1106]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Branchinecta ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2D5A743FF87FFC3FDBCFB9DFDDAFBB9" box="[582,639,1083,1106]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male: A) head, anterior view of left side; B) head, lateral view of left side. Female: C) head, anterior view of left side. Scale bar = 1mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF87FFC3FF3CFB05FED9FB0E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1187,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Labrum in lateral view arcuate; in ventral view with a broad base, subquadrate, and truncated apically, distal lobe covered.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF87FFC3FF3CFB55FE9FFAB6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1187,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Mandibles and maxilla 2 typical for the genus. Maxilla 1 endite with an apical transverse row of curved aciculate spines, endopod with an apical transverse row of curved spines each with a hook shaped setaform distal portion.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF87FFC3FF3CFACDFDA3FA46" blockId="2.[151,1437,1187,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">First thoracopod praeepipodite broadly oval, margin serrated. Praeepipodite covering epipodite. Epipodite broadly oval, margin crenulate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF87FFC3FF3CFA1DFE96F92E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1187,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Fifth thoracopod endopodite ovate-triangular with apical spines, and a small basal notch bearing spines. The endopodite of some specimens with a notch on the distal margin bearing spines. Epipodite truncate. Genital segments without protuberances. Basal portion of penes inflated laterally separated by their own width. Penal medial spur one third to one half as long as basal portion of penes, slightly sinuate to straight. Everted penes elongated, extending to the base of the second postgenital abdominal segment. Apices of everted penes bearing two lateral projections, each bearing two to four short, proximally directed, spines about one third as long as wide.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF87FFC3FF3CF972FBB2F836" blockId="2.[151,1437,1187,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF87FFC3FF3CF972FEBBF906" box="[198,286,1748,1773]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Female</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="73A9DAAFFF87FFC3FEC2F975FE3EF906" box="[312,411,1747,1773]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1083,1107]" captionTargetBox="[450,1125,161,1082]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[439,1147,129,1095]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Branchinecta ferrolimneta n. sp. Male: A) head, anterior view of left side; B) head, lateral view of left side. Female: C) head, anterior view of left side. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176104/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="29">Figure 1</figureCitation>
c, 2e, f) Eyes large, anterior surface 0.5 times the width of the anterior surface of the head. First antenna slightly longer than eye plus stalk. Second antenna subcylindrical, 0.25 to 0.3 times as wide as long. Second antenna apex tapering to a sub acute tip. Head without dorsal protuberances. Thorax with conical, apically acute dorsolateral projections on thoracic segments three or four to segments seven or nine. Brood pouch broadly cylindrical, extending to abdominal segment five or six. Brood pouch with a proximal hook shaped projection, directed posteriorly, and apically acute. Gonopore a transverse slit, with dorsal and ventral margins projecting distally. Endopodites ovate. Epipodite ovate.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BFED96A2FF86FFC2FF6DFC15FB15FBD8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176105/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" targetBox="[500,1094,157,908]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF86FFC2FF6DFC15FB15FBD8" blockId="3.[151,1436,947,1075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF86FFC2FF6DFC15FEBEFC20" bold="true" box="[151,283,947,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF86FFC2FEDEFC12FD9AFC20" box="[292,575,948,971]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF86FFC2FEDEFC12FD9AFC20" box="[292,575,948,971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Branchinecta ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2D5A743FF86FFC2FDB2FC12FD26FC20" box="[584,643,948,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A- Male, holotype, genitalia, ventral view, right side retracted, left side everted, B—detail of apex of left pene lateral view, C—Fifth thoracopod of male anterior view (setae not shown). D- Endopodite with distal notch. E—Female, brood pouch, lateral view. F—Female, dorsal-lateral thoracic projection from thoracic segments four, right side. Scale bar: A, C, D and E = 0.8 mm; B = 0.25 mm; F = 0.01mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF86FFC2FF3CFB29FA34FB3A" blockId="3.[151,1436,1165,1233]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF86FFC2FF3CFB29FF50FB43" box="[198,245,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Egg</emphasis>
: (
<figureCitation id="73A9DAAFFF86FFC2FEE9FB29FEDDFB42" box="[275,376,1167,1193]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,255,2014,2038]" captionText="FIGURE 3. Branchinecta ferrolimneta n. sp. Egg. Diameter = 250 μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Figure 3</figureCitation>
) Desiccation-resistance eggs sub-spherical, diameter approximately 220 μm, with angular, oval surface depressions separated by thin walls. Depressions with diameter 20μm, some depressions joined.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BFED96A2FF86FFC2FF6DF878FC3DF81E" box="[151,920,2013,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF86FFC2FF6DF878FC3DF81E" blockId="3.[151,920,2013,2038]" box="[151,920,2013,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF86FFC2FF6DF878FEBCF81D" bold="true" box="[151,281,2014,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF86FFC2FEDAF879FD9FF81D" box="[288,570,2015,2038]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF86FFC2FEDAF879FD9FF81D" box="[288,570,2015,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Branchinecta ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2D5A743FF86FFC2FDBBF879FDDFF81D" box="[577,634,2015,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Egg. Diameter = 250 μm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF6DFF3EFE97FF59" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,578]" box="[151,306,152,178]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Comparisons</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF3CFF66FDF6FDA9" blockId="4.[151,1436,152,578]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
Male
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FEF6FF66FDE6FF32" box="[268,579,192,217]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FEF6FF66FDE6FF32" box="[268,579,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Branchinecta ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are separated from all other reported
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FBF0FF66FB0DFF32" box="[1034,1192,192,217]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FBF0FF66FB0DFF32" box="[1034,1192,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Branchinecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by the presence of the low denticulate ridge on the distal third of the anterior surface of the proximal segment of the second antennae. Male
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FE69FEB6FDE3FEC2" box="[403,582,272,297]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FE69FEB6FDE3FEC2" box="[403,582,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most closely resemble
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FC9BFEB6FB2CFEC1" authority="Cesar, 1987" authorityName="Cesar" authorityYear="1987" box="[865,1161,272,298]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FC9BFEB6FC55FEC2" box="[865,1008,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. leonensis</emphasis>
Cesar, 1987
</taxonomicName>
; however, B.
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FAD5FEB6FA39FEC2" box="[1327,1436,272,297]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FAD5FEB6FA39FEC2" box="[1327,1436,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not appear to have the anterior antennal ridge, and the distal segments of the second antenna of
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FAC4FE9EFF77FE92" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FAC4FE9EFF77FE92" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males are more broadly flattened and have the apices bent medially. The proximal medial penal spine of
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FF6DFE2EFEEFFE4A" box="[151,330,392,417]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FF6DFE2EFEEFFE4A" box="[151,330,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is long and apically acute, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FCEBFE2EFC3AFE4A" box="[785,927,392,417]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FCEBFE2EFC3AFE4A" box="[785,927,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the medial spine is truncated, and approximately half as long.
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FE69FE16FDE2FE22" box="[403,583,432,457]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FE69FE16FDE2FE22" box="[403,583,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FD7BFE16FCB5FE22" box="[641,784,432,457]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FD7BFE16FCB5FE22" box="[641,784,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share the scattered medial spines on the proximal segment of the second antenna, and the abbreviated length of the distal segment of the second antenna. The shape of the brood pouch separates
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FE09FDA6FD03FDF2" box="[499,678,512,537]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FE09FDA6FD03FDF2" box="[499,678,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FD1BFDA6FCD5FDF2" box="[737,880,512,537]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FD1BFDA6FCD5FDF2" box="[737,880,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females, which is fusiform in
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FB21FDA6FACCFDF2" box="[1243,1385,512,537]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FB21FDA6FACCFDF2" box="[1243,1385,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. leonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and broadly cylindrical in
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FE60FD8EFDE9FDAA" box="[410,588,552,577]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FE60FD8EFDE9FDAA" box="[410,588,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF6DFDDEFE16FD79" blockId="4.[151,1436,632,818]" box="[151,435,632,658]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Distribution and Habitat</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF3CFD06FE98FCD9" blockId="4.[151,1436,632,818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FF3CFD06FE59FD52" box="[198,508,672,697]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FF3CFD06FE59FD52" box="[198,508,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Branchinecta ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected from only three locations near Nova Lima, in Minas Gerais,
<collectingCountry id="938586BAFF81FFC5FF6DFD6EFF78FD09" box="[151,221,712,738]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Brasil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="73A9DAAFFF81FFC5FF16FD6EFEFAFD09" box="[236,351,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1440,1464]" captionTargetBox="[518,1070,888,1402]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[507,1081,877,1413]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Map of Brasil, demonstrating the position of the state of Minas Gerias." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176106/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Figures 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="73A9DAAFFF81FFC5FE96FD6EFED8FD09" box="[364,381,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[507,1069,158,1764]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[507,1074,151,1765]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution of Branchinecta ferrolimneta n. sp. Star indicates type lo." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176107/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">5</figureCitation>
). The collection localities are ephemeral pools with clear to moderately turbid water. The habitats studied have a pH range from 5.2 to 7.92, and the soil is very high in iron (total Fe
<quantity id="2C6A6BCFFF81FFC5FB3DFD56FA8CFCE1" box="[1223,1321,752,778]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="4.33" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" unit="mg" value="4.33">4.33 mg</quantity>
/l, soluble Fe 1.00 mg/l).
</paragraph>
<caption id="BFED96A2FF81FFC5FF6DFA06FBB6FA5C" box="[151,1043,1440,1464]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176106/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" targetBox="[518,1070,888,1402]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF6DFA06FBB6FA5C" blockId="4.[151,1043,1440,1464]" box="[151,1043,1440,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FF6DFA06FEBCFA53" bold="true" box="[151,281,1440,1464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Map of Brasil, demonstrating the position of the state of Minas Gerias.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF3CFA4DFCDDF9BE" blockId="4.[151,1436,1515,1621]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
Hydrophytic vegetation dominates the pools, with the primary taxa being:
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FBA0FA4DFAB5F9EF" box="[1114,1296,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Cypera haspan</emphasis>
L. (
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FAB3FA4DFF79F9C6" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Cyperaceae</taxonomicName>
), and
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FEDFF9B5FD4CF9C6" authority="Nees ex Trin." authorityName="Nees ex Trin." box="[293,745,1555,1581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Steinchisma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="decipiens">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FEDFF9B5FD8CF9C7" box="[293,553,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Steinchisma decipiens</emphasis>
(Nees ex Trin.)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FD0CF9B5FC54F9C7" box="[758,1009,1555,1580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Eragrostis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bahienisis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FD0CF9B5FC54F9C7" box="[758,1009,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Eragrostis bahienisis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Schrad ex JA Schultes),
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FAD2F9B5FECAF9BE" authority="Lam." authorityName="Lam." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Axonopus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="capillaries">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FAD2F9B5FEB1F9BF" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Axonopus capillaries</emphasis>
(Lam.)
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF81FFC5FE56F99DFCD1F9BE" authority="Nees" authorityName="Nees" box="[428,884,1595,1621]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Andropogon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carinatus">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF81FFC5FE56F99DFD11F9BF" box="[428,692,1595,1620]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Andropogon carinatus</emphasis>
Nees (Poaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF6DF92DFE9CF94E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1675,2021]" box="[151,313,1675,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
<typeStatus id="34297888FF81FFC5FF6DF92DFF74F94E" box="[151,209,1675,1701]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Type</typeStatus>
Locality
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF81FFC5FF3CF915FC4EF80E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1675,2021]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
The
<typeStatus id="34297888FF81FFC5FF01F915FE88F926" box="[251,301,1715,1741]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">type</typeStatus>
locality is a temporary pool located in an ecotone intergrade area between the “Floresta Atlântica Estacional” (Atlantic Forest habitat) and the “Cerrado” (Savana), northeast of the Bairro Vale do Sol, and southeast of Belo Horizonte, capital of State of Minas Gerais. The pool is located on the “Quadrilátero Ferrífero”, a physiographic and mineral province named due to the area being delimitated by four approximately perpendicular mountain ranges (Gonzaga de Campos, 1943). The pool bottom is comprised of red clay with scattered iron ore concretions (canga) along the eastern side. The ore concretions are visible through the clay on the pool bottom. The surrounding uplands are open and grassy savannah, with scattered stands of forest on the level ground, and thick Atlantic forest on the surrounding hill slopes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BFED96A2FF80FFC4FF6DF959FBA9F8FC" box="[151,1036,1791,1815]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" targetBox="[507,1069,158,1764]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF80FFC4FF6DF959FBA9F8FC" blockId="5.[151,1036,1791,1815]" box="[151,1036,1791,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF80FFC4FF6DF959FEBFF8FC" bold="true" box="[151,282,1791,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF80FFC4FE3EF8A6FD7BF8FC" box="[452,734,1792,1815]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF80FFC4FE3EF8A6FD7BF8FC" box="[452,734,1792,1815]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Branchinecta ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2D5A743FF80FFC4FD1FF8A6FCBAF8FC" box="[741,799,1792,1815]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Star indicates type lo.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF80FFC4FF3CF8ECFDA4F837" blockId="5.[151,1436,1866,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">The overall pool is approximately 2.9 ha in area. The rainy season begins in the end of September and continues to March. During this time the pool water level varies constantly and may fill and dry many times, with a maximum water depth of 1 metre, and may vary in area from several small pools within the larger basin, to the entire basin filled.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF83FFC7FF6DFF3EFD3AFEE9" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<table id="9992348AFF83003EFF6DFF3EFA39FEE9" box="[151,1436,152,258]" gridcols="12" gridrows="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<tr id="55A2C468FF83003EFF6DFF3EFA39FF59" box="[151,1436,152,178]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="1673AD14FF83003EFF6DFF3EFD1FFF59" box="[151,698,152,178]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Etymology</th>
</tr>
<tr id="55A2C468FF83003EFF6DFF66FA39FF31" box="[151,1436,192,218]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<th id="1673AD14FF83003EFF6DFF66FD1FFF31" box="[151,698,192,218]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">The species name is from the Latin words</th>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFD38FF66FD41FF31" box="[706,740,192,218]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">for</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFD17FF66FC95FF31" box="[749,816,192,218]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">iron</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFCC2FF66FCC7FF31" box="[824,866,192,218]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">and</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFC91FF66FC12FF31" box="[875,951,192,218]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">lake,</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFC45FF66FC4CFF31" box="[959,1001,192,218]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">and</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFC08FF66FB91FF31" box="[1010,1076,192,218]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">refers</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFBC7FF66FBF1FF31" box="[1085,1108,192,218]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">to</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFBA7FF66FB24FF31" box="[1117,1153,192,218]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">the</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFB73FF66FB49FF31" box="[1161,1260,192,218]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">animals</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFB0FFF66FAE9FF31" box="[1269,1356,192,218]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">habitat,</td>
<td id="1673AD14FF83003EFAAEFF66FA39FF31" box="[1364,1436,192,218]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">which</td>
</tr>
<tr id="55A2C468FF83003EFF6DFF4EFA39FEE9" box="[151,1436,232,258]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-11="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="1673AD14FF83003EFF6DFF4EFD1FFEE9" box="[151,698,232,258]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">occurs on iron ore. The gender is masculine.</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF83FFC7FF6DFE9EFE24FEB9" blockId="6.[151,1437,312,578]" box="[151,385,312,338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Conservation Status</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF83FFC7FF3CFEC6FCBAFDA9" blockId="6.[151,1437,312,578]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Currently, this species meets the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources red list definition for an Endangered Species (EN-B1ab) (IUCN, 2001). That is to say, this species currently has a known extent of occurrence of less than five localities. Fortunately, one of the three populations occurs within a nature preserve owned by the MBR mining company, and therefore is protected. Extensive surveys of the Nova Lima area, as well as the “quadrilátero ferrifero” region that surrounds Nova Lima will be conducted to adequately determine the distribution of this species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF83FFC7FF6DFDDEFEBDFD79" blockId="6.[151,1436,632,1338]" box="[151,280,632,658]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Discussion</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF83FFC7FF3CFD06FD3CFC41" blockId="6.[151,1436,632,1338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FEB1FD06FE4CFD52" box="[331,489,672,697]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FEB1FD06FE4CFD52" box="[331,489,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Branchinecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widespread in the Americas and typical of temporary freshwater habitats. In 1889, Lilljeborg described
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FE28FD6EFD76FD0A" box="[466,723,712,737]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iheringi">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FE28FD6EFD76FD0A" box="[466,723,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Branchinecta iheringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul. Otherwise, no other
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FF20FD56FEDDFCE2" box="[218,376,752,777]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FF20FD56FEDDFCE2" box="[218,376,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Branchinecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been reported from
<collectingCountry id="938586BAFF83FFC7FD5FFD56FD4AFCE1" box="[677,751,752,778]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. This new species is the 7th anostracan reported from
<collectingCountry id="938586BAFF83FFC7FA9DFD56FF13FCD9" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Brasil</collectingCountry>
. Other species previously reported include:
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FD40FCBEFBFFFCD9" authority="Kellogg, 1906" authorityName="Kellogg" authorityYear="1906" box="[698,1114,792,818]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Artemiidae" genus="Artemia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="franciscana">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FD40FCBEFC0FFCDA" box="[698,938,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Artemia franciscana</emphasis>
Kellogg, 1906
</taxonomicName>
(an introduced species, see
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FF6DFCE6FEC3FCB1" author="Vanhaecke" box="[151,358,832,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Vanhaecke, P., Tackaert, W. &amp; Sorgeloos, P. (1987) The biogeography of Artemia: an updated review. In: P. Sorgeloos, D. A. Bengston, and E. Jaspars (Eds.) Artemia Research and its Applications, Vol. 1. Morphology, Genetics, Strain characterization, Toxicology. Universa Press, Wettern, Belgium." type="book" year="1987">Vanhaecke, 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FE8CFCE6FD87FCB1" author="Camara" box="[374,546,832,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Camara, M. R. (2001) Dispersal of Artemia franciscana Kellogg (Crustacea; Anostraca) populations in the coastal saltworks of Rio Grande do Norte, northeastern Brazil. Hydrobiologia, 466, 145 - 148." type="journal article" year="2001">Camara, 2001</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FDC0FCE6FA8FFCB1" authority="Lilljeborg, 1889 (Belk and Brtek, 1995)" authorityName="Lilljeborg, 1889 (Belk and Brtek" authorityYear="1995" box="[570,1322,832,858]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ihering">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FDC0FCE6FC92FCB2" box="[570,823,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Branchinecta ihering</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FCB8FCE6FBA1FCB1" author="Lilljeborg" box="[834,1028,832,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Lilljeborg, W. (1889) Diagnosen zweier Phyllopoden-Arten aus Sud-Brasilien. Abhandlungen herausgegeben vom naturwissenschaftlichen Vereine zu Bremen, 10, 424." type="journal article" year="1889">Lilljeborg, 1889</bibRefCitation>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FBECFCE6FA84FCB1" author="Belk" box="[1046,1313,832,858]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Belk, D. &amp; Brtek, J. (1995) Checklist of the Anostraca. Hydrobiologia, 298, 315 - 354." type="journal article" year="1995">Belk and Brtek, 1995</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FAC0FCE6FDBBFC69" authority="Pesta, 1921" authorityName="Pesta" authorityYear="1921" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Dendrocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FAC0FCE6FE28FC6A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Dendrocephalus brasiliensis</emphasis>
Pesta, 1921
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FDD0FCCEFC7CFC69" authority="Rabet and Thiery, 1996" authorityName="Rabet and Thiery" authorityYear="1996" box="[554,985,872,898]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Dendrocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FDD0FCCEFD18FC6A" box="[554,701,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">D. orientalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FD3EFCCEFC7CFC69" author="Rabet" box="[708,985,872,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Rabet, N. &amp; Thiery, A. (1996) The Neotropical genus Dendrocephalus (Crustacea: Anostraca: Thamnocephalidae) in Brazil (South America), with a description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 30, 479 - 503." type="journal article" year="1996">Rabet and Thiéry, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FC1FFCCEFA3EFC69" authority="Rabet and Thiery, 1996" authorityName="Rabet and Thiery" authorityYear="1996" box="[997,1435,872,898]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Dendrocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="goiasensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FC1FFCCEFB26FC6A" box="[997,1155,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">D. goiasensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FB70FCCEFA3EFC69" author="Rabet" box="[1162,1435,872,898]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Rabet, N. &amp; Thiery, A. (1996) The Neotropical genus Dendrocephalus (Crustacea: Anostraca: Thamnocephalidae) in Brazil (South America), with a description of two new species. Journal of Natural History, 30, 479 - 503." type="journal article" year="1996">Rabet and Thiéry, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FF32FC36FE2CFC42" box="[200,393,912,937]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Thamnocephalidae" genus="Dendrocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FF32FC36FE2CFC42" box="[200,393,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Dendrocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C2D5A743FF83FFC7FE6AFC36FE6AFC41" box="[400,463,912,938]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Rabet (in prep)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF83FFC7FF3CFC1EFE58FB99" blockId="6.[151,1436,632,1338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
We collected
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FE8AFC1EFD8DFC3A" box="[368,552,952,977]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FE8AFC1EFD8DFC3A" box="[368,552,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
co-occurring with the spinicaudatan
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FC0FFC1EFF71FC11" authority="Roessler, 1989" authorityName="Roessler" authorityYear="1989" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FC0FFC1EFA81FC3A" box="[1013,1316,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Eulimnadia colombiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FACBFC1EFF71FC11" author="Roessler" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Roessler, E. W. (1989) Estudios sobre los entomostraceos de Colombia III. Estudio taxonomico de una nueva especie Colombiana Eulimnadia colombiensis (arthropoda, Crustacea, Conchostraca). Caldasia, 16, 58 - 65." type="journal article" year="1989">Roessler, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, a species that had previously only been reported from
<collectingCountry id="938586BAFF83FFC7FC6DFC46FBAEFC11" box="[919,1035,992,1018]" name="Colombia" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FBDAFC46FB73FC11" author="Roessler" box="[1056,1238,992,1018]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Roessler, E. W. (1989) Estudios sobre los entomostraceos de Colombia III. Estudio taxonomico de una nueva especie Colombiana Eulimnadia colombiensis (arthropoda, Crustacea, Conchostraca). Caldasia, 16, 58 - 65." type="journal article" year="1989">Roessler, 1989</bibRefCitation>
) and
<collectingCountry id="938586BAFF83FFC7FADEFC46FA39FC11" box="[1316,1436,992,1018]" name="Venezuela" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8F03BBDBFF83FFC7FF64FBAEFE6EFBC9" author="Pereira" box="[158,459,1032,1058]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Pereira, G. &amp; Garcia, J. V. (2001) A review of the clam shrimp family Limnadiidae (Branchiopoda, Conchostraca) from Venezuela, with the description of a new species. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 21, 640 - 652." type="journal article" year="2001">Pereira and Garcia, 2001</bibRefCitation>
). Only resting eggs or adult female
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FC89FBAEFB88FBCA" box="[883,1069,1032,1057]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FC89FBAEFB88FBCA" box="[883,1069,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">E. colombiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected from the pools, and positive identification was based upon egg morphology. We also collected
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FBC4FB96FB5DFBA2" box="[1086,1272,1072,1097]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Limnadiidae" genus="Eulimnadia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colombiensis">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FBC4FB96FB5DFBA2" box="[1086,1272,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">E. colombiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the nearby temporary pool at Vale do Sol.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB2DC62AFF83FFC7FF3CFB26FAE3FAD1" blockId="6.[151,1436,632,1338]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
After extensive survey efforts
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FDD0FB26FD78FB72" box="[554,733,1152,1177]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FDD0FB26FD78FB72" box="[554,733,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has only been collected from three separate pools. All three pools occur on iron ore formations with a shallow, sparsely scattered clay layer that does not entirely cover the iron ore. It is possible that the dark iron ore absorbs more heat than the clay bottomed pools that do not support
<taxonomicName id="2C92BDA9FF83FFC7FF2AFB5EFE21FAFA" box="[208,388,1272,1297]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Branchinectidae" genus="Branchinecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrolimneta">
<emphasis id="D9E61A38FF83FFC7FF2AFB5EFE21FAFA" box="[208,388,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">B. ferrolimneta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and therefore maintains higher temperatures. However this has yet to be tested. Additional surveys over a larger area need to be conducted to determine the full distribution of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>