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<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8BFFB7E2C2799DF2DAFA01" bold="true" box="[151,461,1458,1485]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Balsscallichirus masoomi</emphasis>
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(
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(
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, figs. 13.
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<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF8BFFB7E2C27A16F289F99C" baseAuthorityName="Tirmizi" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[151,414,1593,1617]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Podocallichirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoomi">Podocallichirus masoomi</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="8F2E4B0DFF8BFFB7E0357A17F01FF99C" author="Sakai, K." box="[608,776,1592,1617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" pagination="1 - 285" refId="ref16700" refString="Sakai, K. (2005) Callianassoidea of the world (Decapoda, Thalassinidea). Crustaceana Monographs, 4, 1 - 285." type="journal article" year="2005">Sakai 2005: 192</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 5.
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;
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Sepahvand
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8BFFB7E0557A58F13AF943" box="[512,557,1654,1678]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">et al</emphasis>
. 2013: 5
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Sepahvand
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2014: 142
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<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF8BFFB7E2C27ABAF2B7F960" baseAuthorityName="Tirmizi" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[151,416,1685,1709]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Balsscallichirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoomi">Balsscallichirus masoomi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="6A1E10EDFF8BFFB7E3E87ABAF175F960" author="Hyzny, M." box="[445,610,1684,1709]" page="43" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="8F2E4B0DFF8BFFB7E3E87ABAF175F960" author="Hyzny, M." box="[445,610,1684,1709]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" pagination="39 - 63" refId="ref14706" refString="Hyzny, M. (2016) Balsscallichirus Sakai, 2011 (Decapoda: Axiidea: Callianassidae) in the fossil record: systematic and palaeobiogeography. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, A 118, 39 - 63." type="journal article" year="2016">Hyžný 2016: 43</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EB0036FCFF8BFFB7E2C27A9BF023F901" blockId="16.[151,1138,1562,1740]" box="[151,820,1715,1740]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="CBAF11D2FF8BFFB7E2C27A9BF023F901" box="[151,820,1715,1740]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<treatmentCitation id="6A1E10EDFF8BFFB7E2C27A9BF1F8F901" author="Sankolli, K. N." box="[151,751,1715,1740]" page="94" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" year="1971">
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF8BFFB7E2C27A9BF1F8F901" authority="Sankolli, 1971: 94" authorityName="Sankolli" authorityPageNumber="94" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,751,1715,1740]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Callianassa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kewalramanii" subGenus="Callichirus">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8BFFB7E2C27A9BF207F901" box="[151,272,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Callianassa</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8BFFB7E34A7A9BF286F901" box="[287,401,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Callichirus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8BFFB7E3F57A9BF13CF901" box="[416,555,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">kewalramanii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8F2E4B0DFF8BFFB7E0647A9CF1F8F901" author="Sankolli, K. N." box="[561,751,1715,1740]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" pagination="94 - 106" refId="ref16977" refString="Sankolli, K. N. (1971) The Thalassinoidea (Crustacea, Anomura) of Maharashtra. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 68 (1), 94 - 106." type="journal article" year="1971">Sankolli, 1971: 94</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 5.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A3A56577FF8BFFB4E2C27AD6F038FF15" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="270" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="EB0036FCFF8BFFB5E2C27AD6F2EEFEAA" blockId="16.[151,1437,1785,1993]" lastBlockId="18.[151,1437,152,359]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8BFFB7E2C27AD6F268F8D9" bold="true" box="[151,383,1785,1812]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF8BFFB7E3C77AD5F629F891" collectingDate="2019-10-03" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" collectorName="A. Anker" country="Kuwait" elevation="2" latitude="29.39015" location="Failaka Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.398785" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF8BFFB7E3C77AD5F2FEF8D9" box="[402,489,1786,1812]" name="Kuwait" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="FDB9FD75FF8BFFB7E3AD7AD5F176F8D9" box="[504,609,1786,1812]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E0277AD5F1F5F8D9" box="[626,738,1786,1812]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E0B07AD5F01DF8D9" box="[741,778,1786,1812]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
. 2020.01.036,
<location id="EE606027FF8BFFB7E1EC7AD5F749F8D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631687EAFF8BFFB4E2C2799DF3F7FE1C:EE606027FF8BFFB7E1EC7AD5F749F8D9" box="[953,1118,1786,1812]" country="Kuwait" latitude="29.39015" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="48.398785" name="Failaka Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Failaka Island</location>
, eastern side,
<geoCoordinate id="8E8B503BFF8BFFB7E75F7AD5F68BF8D9" box="[1290,1436,1786,1812]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="23.409" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" precision="1" value="29.39015">29°23.409N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="8E8B503BFF8BFFB7E2C27B31F23FF8F5" box="[151,296,1822,1848]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="23.927" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" precision="1" value="48.398785">48°23.927E</geoCoordinate>
, shallow subtidal partly exposed at low tide (
<quantity id="2C479B19FF8BFFB7E17B7B31F086F8F4" box="[814,913,1822,1849]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="0.15" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.0">
<elevation id="6092D1CFFF8BFFB7E17B7B31F086F8F4" box="[814,913,1822,1849]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" unit="m" value="0.15" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.0">00.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), muddy bottom close to rocky platform, suction (yabby) pump, in burrow, together with
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF8BFFB7E0DE7B6DF013F891" authorityName="Holthuis" authorityYear="1955" box="[651,772,1858,1884]" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Salmoneus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8BFFB7E0DE7B6DF013F891" box="[651,772,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Salmoneus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., leg.
<collectorName id="464A532AFF8BFFB7E1CB7B6DF710F891" box="[926,1031,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">A. Anker</collectorName>
,
<date id="9F01103CFF8BFFB7E6477B6DF795F891" box="[1042,1154,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" value="2019-10-03">
<collectingDate id="8F45E9D4FF8BFFB7E6477B6DF795F891" box="[1042,1154,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" value="2019-10-03">03.x.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
[fcn KUW-067]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF8BFFB7E71F7B6DF0BDF84D" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" country="Kuwait" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="FDB9FD75FF8BFFB7E71F7B6DF68FF891" box="[1354,1432,1858,1884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E2C27B49F210F84D" box="[151,263,1894,1920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E35F7B49F238F84D" box="[266,303,1894,1920]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
. 2020.01.037, same collection details [fcn KUW-062]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF8BFFB7E1EF7B49F10BF869" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" country="Kuwait" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="FDB9FD75FF8BFFB7E1EF7B49F71AF84D" box="[954,1037,1894,1920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E6487B49F79AF84D" box="[1053,1165,1894,1920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E6C57B49F7A2F84D" box="[1168,1205,1894,1920]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
. 2020.01.038, same collection details [fcn KUW-075]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF8BFFB7E07E7BA5F0D6F805" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" country="Kuwait" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="FDB9FD75FF8BFFB7E07E7BA5F16AF869" box="[555,637,1930,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E0DE7BA5F1ECF869" box="[651,763,1930,1956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E0AB7BA5F034F869" box="[766,803,1930,1956]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
. 2020.01.039, same collection details [fcn KUW-072]; 1 ov. female (pleon somewhat damaged),
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E0DF7B81F1EDF805" box="[650,762,1966,1992]" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF8BFFB7E0A87B81F035F805" box="[765,802,1966,1992]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
. 2020.01.040
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF8BFFB5E1847B81F7DEFF1A" collectingDate="2019-09-25" collectorName="A. Anker &amp; M. Nithyanandan" country="Kuwait" elevation="3" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="269" latitude="29.394266" location="Ras Ajuzah" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="47.997334" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF8BFFB7E1847B81F776F805" box="[977,1121,1966,1992]" name="Kuwait" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Kuwait City</collectingCountry>
,
<location id="EE606027FF8BFFB7E6277B80F7EDF805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631687EAFF8BFFB4E2C2799DF3F7FE1C:EE606027FF8BFFB7E6277B80F7EDF805" box="[1138,1274,1966,1993]" country="Kuwait" latitude="29.394266" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="47.997334" name="Ras Ajuzah" pageId="16" pageNumber="267">Ras Ajuzah</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="8E8B503BFF8BFFB7E75E7B82F68BF805" box="[1291,1436,1965,1992]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="23.656" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="267" precision="1" value="29.394266">29°23.656N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="8E8B503BFF89FFB5E2C27CB7F23FFF7E" box="[151,296,152,179]" degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="59.840" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" precision="1" value="47.997334">47°59.840E</geoCoordinate>
, sand-mud-rock intertidal and adjacent shallow subtidal (less than
<quantity id="2C479B19FF89FFB5E67F7CB6F77BFF7E" box="[1066,1132,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" unit="m" value="0.3">
<elevation id="6092D1CFFF89FFB5E67F7CB6F77BFF7E" box="[1066,1132,153,179]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" unit="m" value="0.3">0.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
at low tide), muddy sand, suction (yabby) pump, in burrow, leg.
<collectorName id="464A532AFF89FFB5E06B7C92F1B3FF1A" box="[574,676,189,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">A. Anker</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="464A532AFF89FFB5E0937C92F09BFF1A" box="[710,908,189,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">M. Nithyanandan</collectorName>
,
<date id="9F01103CFF89FFB5E1C27C93F719FF1A" box="[919,1038,188,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" value="2019-09-25">
<collectingDate id="8F45E9D4FF89FFB5E1C27C93F719FF1A" box="[919,1038,188,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" value="2019-09-25">25.ix.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
[fcn KUW-028]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF89FFB5E6817C92F00BFF36" collectionCode="OUMNH, ZC" country="Kuwait City" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="FDB9FD75FF89FFB5E6817C92F636FF1A" box="[1236,1313,189,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF89FFB5E77E7C92F68FFF1A" box="[1323,1432,189,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">OUMNH</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF89FFB5E2C27CCEF3A9FF36" box="[151,190,225,251]" country="Austria" name="Zoological Collection, University of Vienna" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" type="University or college">ZC</collectionCode>
. 2020.01.041, same collection details [fcn KUW-026]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF89FFB5E1727CCEF2B2FE8E" collectingDate="2020-02-12" collectorName="A. Anker" country="Kuwait City" elevation="2" location="Failaka Island" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="FDB9FD75FF89FFB5E1727CCEF09DFF36" box="[807,906,225,251]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, MNHN-IU-2019-3184,
<location id="EE606027FF89FFB5E6F77CCEF655FF36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631687EAFF8BFFB4E2C2799DF3F7FE1C:EE606027FF89FFB5E6F77CCEF655FF36" box="[1186,1346,225,251]" country="Kuwait City" name="Failaka Island" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">Failaka Island</location>
, eastern side, shallow subtidal flat partly exposed at low tide (
<quantity id="2C479B19FF89FFB5E0AB7D2AF077FED2" box="[766,864,261,287]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" unit="m" value="0.15" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.0">
<elevation id="6092D1CFFF89FFB5E0AB7D2AF077FED2" box="[766,864,261,287]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" unit="m" value="0.15" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.0">00.3 m</elevation>
</quantity>
), suction (yabby) pump, in burrow, leg.
<collectorName id="464A532AFF89FFB5E77B7D2AF68FFED2" box="[1326,1432,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">A. Anker</collectorName>
,
<date id="9F01103CFF89FFB5E2C27D06F21FFE8E" box="[151,264,297,323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" value="2020-02-12">
<collectingDate id="8F45E9D4FF89FFB5E2C27D06F21FFE8E" box="[151,264,297,323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" value="2020-02-12">12.ii.2020</collectingDate>
</date>
[fcn FA-017]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5BD73CA1FF89FFB5E3E57D06F2E3FEAA" collectingDate="2014-01-19" collectionCode="KISR" collectorName="M. Al-Kandari" country="Kuwait City" location="Al-Shaab" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="FDB9FD75FF89FFB5E3E57D06F106FE8E" box="[432,529,297,323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(missing posterior part of pleon),
<collectionCode id="8DAEAE39FF89FFB5E1DB7D06F0C6FE8E" box="[910,977,297,323]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">KISR</collectionCode>
,
<location id="EE606027FF89FFB5E18F7D06F750FE8E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:631687EAFF8BFFB4E2C2799DF3F7FE1C:EE606027FF89FFB5E18F7D06F750FE8E" box="[986,1095,297,323]" country="Kuwait City" name="Al-Shaab" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">Al-Shaab</location>
, rocky intertidal, low tide, leg.
<collectorName id="464A532AFF89FFB5E2C27D62F22AFEAA" box="[151,317,333,359]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">M. Al-Kandari</collectorName>
et al.,
<date id="9F01103CFF89FFB5E3D27D62F2E3FEAA" box="[391,500,333,359]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" value="2014-01-19">
<collectingDate id="8F45E9D4FF89FFB5E3D27D62F2E3FEAA" box="[391,500,333,359]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" value="2014-01-19">19.i.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BFC06674FF8AFFB6E2C27BB6F7A0F837" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909099" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909099/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="268" startId="17.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[156,1431,181,1919]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="EB0036FCFF8AFFB6E2C27BB6F7A0F837" blockId="17.[151,1436,1945,2042]" pageId="17" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8AFFB6E2C27BB6F20FF87F" bold="true" box="[151,280,1945,1970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="268">FIGURE 11</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF8AFFB6E3717BB5F16DF87F" authority="Nobili, 1904" authorityName="Nobili" authorityYear="1904" box="[292,634,1945,1970]" class="Malacostraca" family="Upogebiidae" genus="Upogebia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="268" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="octoceras">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF8AFFB6E3717BB5F2E7F87C" box="[292,496,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="268">Upogebia octoceras</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="8F2E4B0DFF8AFFB6E3A27BB6F16DF87F" author="Nobili, G." box="[503,634,1945,1970]" pageId="17" pageNumber="268" pagination="228 - 238" refId="ref16054" refString="Nobili, G. (1904) Diagnoses preliminaires de vingt-huites especes nouvelles de stomatopodes et decapodes macroures de la Mer Rouge. Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle, 10, 228 - 238." type="journal article" year="1904">Nobili, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
: A—female from Failaka Island, Kuwait (MNHN-IU-2019-3218), dorsal view; B—same, lateral view; C—same, sixth pleonite and tail fan, dorsal view; D—male from the same locality, mate of previous female (MNHN-IU-2019-3218), dorsal view, with partly opened host sponge. Photographs by A. Anker.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="BFC06674FF89FFB5E2C27B51F109F812" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909101" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3909101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909101/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" startId="18.[151,250,1918,1943]" targetBox="[151,1435,381,1893]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="EB0036FCFF89FFB5E2C27B51F109F812" blockId="18.[151,1437,1918,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF89FFB5E2C27B51F20EF85A" bold="true" box="[151,281,1918,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">FIGURE 12</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF89FFB5E3737B51F1C6F85B" authority="(Tirmizi, 1970)" baseAuthorityName="Tirmizi" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[294,721,1918,1943]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Balsscallichirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoomi">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF89FFB5E3737B51F13CF85B" box="[294,555,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="269">Balsscallichirus masoomi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8F2E4B0DFF89FFB5E06D7B51F1DEF85B" author="Tirmizi, N. M." box="[568,713,1918,1943]" pageId="18" pageNumber="269" pagination="245 - 250" refId="ref17712" refString="Tirmizi, N. M. (1970) A new species of Callianassa (Decapoda, Thalassinidea) from West Pakistan. Crustaceana, 19, 245 - 250. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 156854070 X 00329" type="journal article" year="1970">Tirmizi, 1970</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: A—female from Failaka Island, Kuwait (OUMNH.ZC. 2020.01.036), dorsal view; B—same, lateral view; C—same, major cheliped (detached), lateral view; D—same, sixth pleonite and tail fan, dorsal view. Photographs by A. Anker.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="EB0036FCFF88FFB4E2927CB7F038FF15" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E2927CB7F2AAFF7E" bold="true" box="[199,445,152,179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">General distribution</emphasis>
. Northern Indian Ocean:
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E08A7CB6F00EFF7E" box="[735,793,153,179]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">India</collectingCountry>
(near
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E1347CB6F0D3FF79" box="[865,964,153,180]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Mumbai</collectingCountry>
),
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E18D7CB6F720FF7E" box="[984,1079,153,179]" name="Pakistan" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
(near Karachi) and the Arabian Gulf (
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E28F7C92F21CFF1A" box="[218,267,189,215]" name="Iran" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Iran</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E3437C92F27DFF15" box="[278,362,189,216]" name="Kuwait" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="8F2E4B0DFF88FFB4E3D57C92F169FF1A" author="Sepahvand, V. &amp; Sari, A. &amp; Salehi, H. &amp; Nabavi, S. M. B. &amp; Ghorbanzadeh, S. G." box="[384,638,189,215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270" pagination="999 - 1008" refId="ref17380" refString="Sepahvand, V., Sari, A., Salehi, H., Nabavi, S. M. B. &amp; Ghorbanzadeh, S. G. (2013) Littoral mud shrimps (Decapoda: Gebiidea &amp; Axiidea) of the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman, Iran. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 93, 999 - 1008. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0025315412001361" type="journal article" year="2013">
Sepahvand
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E0517C91F122FF1A" box="[516,565,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">et al</emphasis>
. 2013
</bibRefCitation>
; present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A3A56577FF88FFB4E2927CCEF792FF36" box="[199,1157,225,251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="EB0036FCFF88FFB4E2927CCEF792FF36" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,465]" box="[199,1157,225,251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E2927CCEF231FF36" bold="true" box="[199,294,225,251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Ecology</emphasis>
. Intertidal and shallow subtidal; sandy or sandy-muddy bottoms, in burrows.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A3A56577FF88FFB4E2927D2AF3F7FE1C" pageId="19" pageNumber="270" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="EB0036FCFF88FFB4E2927D2AF3F7FE1C" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,465]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E2927D2AF223FED2" bold="true" box="[199,308,261,287]" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF88FFB4E3147D2AF176FED2" baseAuthorityName="Tirmizi" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[321,609,261,287]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Balsscallichirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoomi">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E3147D2AF176FED2" box="[321,609,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Balsscallichirus masoomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be the most common ghost shrimp in northern
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E6BD7D2AF62DFED2" box="[1256,1338,261,287]" name="Kuwait" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E71D7D2AF3D0FE8E" name="Kuwait" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Kuwait City</collectingCountry>
area, Failaka Island). Among the two callianassids presently known from
<collectingCountry id="93A8766CFF88FFB4E6417D06F77EFE8E" box="[1044,1129,297,323]" name="Kuwait" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Kuwait</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF88FFB4E6207D05F7ECFE8E" baseAuthorityName="Tirmizi" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[1141,1275,298,323]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Balsscallichirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoomi">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E6207D05F7ECFE8E" box="[1141,1275,298,323]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">B. masoomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognised by the ventrally serrated carpus of the major cheliped (
<figureCitation id="73842A79FF88FFB4E1197D62F0A5FEAA" box="[844,946,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,381,1893]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Balsscallichirus masoomi (Tirmizi, 1970): A—female from Failaka Island, Kuwait (OUMNH.ZC. 2020.01.036), dorsal view; B—same, lateral view; C—same, major cheliped (detached), lateral view; D—same, sixth pleonite and tail fan, dorsal view. Photographs by A. Anker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909101/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
) and the centrally convex posterior margin of the telson (
<figureCitation id="73842A79FF88FFB4E3657D5EF28EFE46" box="[304,409,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,381,1893]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1435,381,1893]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 12. Balsscallichirus masoomi (Tirmizi, 1970): A—female from Failaka Island, Kuwait (OUMNH.ZC. 2020.01.036), dorsal view; B—same, lateral view; C—same, major cheliped (detached), lateral view; D—same, sixth pleonite and tail fan, dorsal view. Photographs by A. Anker." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3909101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3909101/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
). The spacious burrows of
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF88FFB4E0907D5DF05EFE46" baseAuthorityName="Tirmizi" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[709,841,370,395]" class="Malacostraca" family="Callianassidae" genus="Balsscallichirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="masoomi">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E0907D5DF05EFE46" box="[709,841,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">B. masoomi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occasionally host a small alpheid shrimp,
<taxonomicName id="2CBF4D7FFF88FFB4E7767D5EF3CBFE61" authorityName="Anker, Al-Kandari &amp; De Grave" authorityYear="2020" class="Malacostraca" family="Alpheidae" genus="Salmoneus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="270" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ikaros">
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E7767D5EF3CBFE61" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">Salmoneus ikaros</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, recently described based on a single specimen extracted from this ghost shrimps burrow (
<bibRefCitation id="8F2E4B0DFF88FFB4E75B7DBDF3C3FE1C" author="Anker, A. &amp; Al-Kandari, M. &amp; De Grave, S." pageId="19" pageNumber="270" pagination="1" refId="ref11432" refString="Anker, A., Al-Kandari, M. &amp; De Grave, S. (2020) On two species of the alpheid shrimp genus Salmoneus Holthuis, 1955 from Kuwait, one of them new to science (Malacostraca: Decapoda: Caridea). Zootaxa, 4780 (1), 077 - 092. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4780.1.3" type="journal article" year="2020">
Anker
<emphasis id="D9CBEAEEFF88FFB4E7347DBCF68AFE61" box="[1377,1437,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="270">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>