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<document id="89BB791F0A7F54CAB655F24FC7C66019" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.928.2477" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10863898" ID-ZooBank="ECEEBBD6-8A78-4E02-82F9-9246B0B61356" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1711203848148" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Villamizar, Germán &amp; Vivallo, Felipe" docDate="2024" docId="5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.928.1-61.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 928 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2477/11025" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Epicharis (Epicharitides) minima" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="A24873278A4BFFBAD455B440FFA7924F" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the oil-collecting bee subgenus Epicharis (Epicharitides) Moure, 1945 (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with the description of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1711464540512" updateUser="guilherme" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="0FB9BC1E14514545F66AC1EA4598362E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="5828B2ACCD0F145D6DDAB54BF0BCF498">Taxonomic revision of the oil-collecting bee subgenus Epicharis (Epicharitides) Moure, 1945 (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with the description of two new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A03EC866824205884BC7A1DD1BED7077" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1D1009E5484D4E79E0876909749C3E96">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EB07D72376A225BDA16D1F4F2FF16EE1">Villamizar, Germán</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="17B8AFBA09B3AD139A2FB17DCF8AB77B" type="LSID">422393A1-48F5-4CD0-9D30-A312CDA9004D</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3C2CCB1D374D51D9EB20EABB8D09867F">HYMN Laboratório de Hymenoptera, Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão 20940 - 040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5BDAA3D68472693875617CE81577B366" type="email">germanvc91@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F37A59B897F119FE33E213AEBC18CB2F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="188650CA1913A4E6BE84FF6892B13BE3">
<mods:roleTerm id="626E37F7E9B316570D88098F28A5C208">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C2A639D5F132F5F78375CFA1BC95581F">Vivallo, Felipe</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="24FB590A1C14F9B6FC33F493BE5A2D51" type="LSID">AC109712-1474-4B5D-897B-1EE51459E792</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="ADF2E1162A3D1B23200494529978D5CF">HYMN Laboratório de Hymenoptera, Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão 20940 - 040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1166389641CAF21818FA7EDE27FFC97" type="email">fvivallo@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0563F0FF554049641E3474562BE85BA9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BA869C3D58230B90E102A7FC38510D8C">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D03E753122B006D7E24FFB884C5971C5">
<mods:date id="10526544BF0E698860FC28CCC6448059">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B73D0DB263FDE02F4E22276B15B7FCF9" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A4DEACAED03C6F6634C016266A5F4711">2024-03-22</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8F115094B8B56BF08243793D89AFFE44" type="volume">
<mods:number id="79726EB40FED1AFA46860EF04B1EE654">928</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FE2720F12C38C2269A0C39057E1A2118">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EA1DF541A68D3F892F2269E56EBE007A">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2477/11025</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="90B6C05BE36999535B87C146E7EB9740">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="28EE53D28167BEDFBEDCF89F833FA0EE" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.928.2477</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BD7A476403EC544F4B3564A09915F833" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A55FFA4D5ACB758FB9D917C" box="[505,1082,792,819]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D5ACB758FB9D917C" blockId="30.[505,1082,792,853]" box="[505,1082,792,819]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="8D2F0D258A55FFA4D5ACB758FB9D917C" box="[505,1082,792,819]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A55FFA4D5ACB758FB9D917C" ID-CoL="6G2WZ" authority="(Friese, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[505,1082,792,819]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D5ACB758FC28917D" bold="true" box="[505,911,792,819]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D5ACB758FDC9917C" bold="true" box="[505,622,792,819]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epicharis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D62AB758FC87917C" bold="true" box="[639,800,792,819]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epicharitides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D767B758FC28917D" bold="true" box="[818,911,792,818]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">minima</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D7CBB758FB95917C" author="Friese H." box="[926,1074,792,819]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A55FFA4D6B5B77AFCF4911B" box="[736,851,826,853]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D6B5B77AFCF4911B" blockId="30.[505,1082,792,853]" box="[736,851,826,853]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<figureCitation id="4EE3A6CC8A55FFA4D6B5B77AFC8C911A" box="[736,811,826,853]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,920,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-232@32.[189,1398,920,1871]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 7. Epicharis (Epicharitides) minima (Friese, 1904). A–B. Female (Brazil: Vilhena; MNRJ). A. Head, frontal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C–D. Male (Brazil: Cajuru; RPSP). C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10863914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10863914/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EE3A6CC8A55FFA4D762B77AFCF4911B" box="[823,851,826,852]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,735,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-127@45.[189,1398,696,1905]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Fig. 11. Distribution records for Epicharis luteocincta Moure &amp; Seabra, 1959, E. minima (Friese, 1904) and E. obscura Friese, 1899. Symbols with a cross represent records from literature." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10863922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10863922/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">11</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A55FFA4D4E8B73AFE9D97D7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B73AFC6A91DB" blockId="30.[189,973,890,916]" box="[189,973,890,916]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6C89D678A55FFA4D4E8B73AFC6A91DB" box="[189,973,890,916]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D4E8B73AFD6391DB" author="Friese H." box="[189,708,890,916]" page="90" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1904">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A55FFA4D4E8B73AFD6391DB" ID-CoL="5XFYK" authority="Friese, 1904: 90" authorityName="Friese" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1904" box="[189,708,890,916]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharis">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4E8B73AFEB491DB" box="[189,275,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Centris</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D571B73AFE3191DB" box="[292,406,890,916]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epicharis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D5FDB73BFDA791DB" box="[424,512,891,916]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">minima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D652B73AFD6391DB" author="Friese H." box="[519,708,890,916]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904: 90</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B7FAFC8B919B" blockId="30.[189,1400,954,1368]" box="[189,812,954,981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6C89D678A55FFA4D4E8B7FAFC8B919B" box="[189,812,954,981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A55FFA4D4E8B7FAFE29919B" ID-CoL="6G2WZ" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[189,398,954,980]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4E8B7FAFE29919B" box="[189,398,954,980]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epicharis minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D5F9B7FAFDC9919A" author="Pedro S. R. M." box="[428,622,954,981]" page="252" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D5F9B7FAFDC9919A" author="Pedro S. R. M." box="[428,622,954,981]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="243 - 256" refId="ref40517" refString="Pedro S. R. M. 1994. Interacoes entre abelhas e flores em uma area de cerrado no NE do estado de Sao Paulo: abelhas coletoras de oleo (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Apidae). Anais do Encontro sobre Abelhas, Ribeirao Preto 1: 243 - 256." type="journal article" year="1994">Pedro 1994: 252</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(floral records).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B79DFE969655" blockId="30.[189,1400,954,1368]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6C89D678A55FFA4D4E8B79DFE969655" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A55FFA4D4E8B79DFE1B91B8" authorityName="Det. Camargo" authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[189,444,989,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4E8B79DFE1B91B8" box="[189,444,989,1015]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epicharitides minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D58BB79DFD1E91B8" author="Moure J. S." box="[478,697,989,1016]" page="313" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1945">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D58BB79DFD1E91B8" author="Moure J. S." box="[478,697,989,1016]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="293 - 314" refId="ref39945" refString="Moure J. S. 1945 a. Notas sobre os Epicharitina (Hymenopt., Apoidea). Revista de Entomologia (Rio de Janeiro) 16: 293 - 314." type="journal article" year="1945">Moure 1945a: 313</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(new combination, morphology of adult); 1945b: 399–400 (key).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B063FB889718" blockId="30.[189,1400,954,1368]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F6C89D678A55FFA4D4E8B063FB889718" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A55FFA4D4E8B063FDEA9672" ID-CoL="6G2WZ" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[189,589,1059,1085]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4E8B063FE889672" box="[189,303,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epicharis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D516B063FE469672" box="[323,481,1059,1085]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Epicharitides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D5A0B064FDEA9672" box="[501,589,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D624B064FC199672" author="Moure J. S. &amp; Seabra C. A. C." box="[625,958,1059,1086]" page="126" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D624B064FC199672" author="Moure J. S. &amp; Seabra C. A. C." box="[625,958,1059,1086]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="119 - 127" refId="ref40016" refString="Moure J. S. &amp; Seabra C. A. C. 1959. Notas sobre abelhas do genero Epicharis (Hym., Apoidea). Revista de Entomologia (Rio de Janeiro) 2: 119 - 127." type="journal article" year="1959">Moure &amp; Seabra 1959: 126</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(descriptive note). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D086B064FEAD962E" author="Mateus S." page="20" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D086B064FEAD962E" author="Mateus S." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref39501" refString="Mateus S. 1998. Abundancia relativa, Fenologia e Visitas as Flores pelos Apoidea do Cerrado da Estacao Ecologica de Jatai-Luiz Antonio-SP. Dissertacao de mestrado, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="1998">Mateus 1998: 20</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 42, 69, 107, 123–126, 139, 142, 145 (floral records, bionomy). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D019B006FEB196CB" author="Pedro S. R. M. &amp; Camargo J. M. F." page="200" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D019B006FEB196CB" author="Pedro S. R. M. &amp; Camargo J. M. F." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="193 - 211" refId="ref40570" refString="Pedro S. R. M. &amp; Camargo J. M. F. 1999. Apoidea, Apiformes. In: Brandao C. R. F. &amp; Cancello E. M. (eds) Biodiversidade do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil: Sintese do Conhecimento ao Final do Seculo XX. Invertebrados Terrestres Vol. 5: 193 - 211. FAPESP, Sao Paulo." type="journal article" year="1999">Pedro &amp; Camargo 1999: 200</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D5B4B02AFCA896CB" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[481,783,1130,1156]" page="24" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D5B4B02AFCA896CB" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[481,783,1130,1156]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001: 24–27</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 42–45, 47, 50, 60, 132, 144, 150, 186 (bionomy, floral records, distribution); 2003: 282 (floral records, bionomy). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D04DB0CDFA9E96E8" author="Silveira F. A. &amp; Melo G. A. R. &amp; Almeida E. A. B." box="[1048,1337,1165,1191]" page="102" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2002">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D04DB0CDFA9E96E8" author="Silveira F. A. &amp; Melo G. A. R. &amp; Almeida E. A. B." box="[1048,1337,1165,1191]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref41919" refString="Silveira F. A., Melo G. A. R. &amp; Almeida E. A. B. 2002. Abelhas brasileiras Sistematica e Identificacao. Fundacao Araucaria, Belo Horizonte." type="book" year="2002">
Silveira
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D029B0CEFB1E96E8" box="[1148,1209,1165,1191]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2002: 102
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, distribution). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D5FAB0F1FD1C9685" author="Moure J. S. &amp; Melo G. A. R. &amp; Vivallo F." box="[431,699,1200,1227]" page="139" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D5FAB0F1FD1C9685" author="Moure J. S. &amp; Melo G. A. R. &amp; Vivallo F." box="[431,699,1200,1227]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref40058" refString="Moure J. S., Melo G. A. R. &amp; Vivallo F. 2007. Centridini Cockerell &amp; Cockerell. In: Moure J. S., Urban D. &amp; Melo G. A. R. (eds) Catalogue of Bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) in the Neotropical Region. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Curitiba." type="book" year="2007">
Moure
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D656B0F1FD999685" box="[515,574,1200,1226]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2007: 139
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue, distribution). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D05BB0F1FAD19685" author="Rasmussen C. &amp; Ascher J. S." box="[1038,1398,1200,1227]" page="71" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D05BB0F1FAD19685" author="Rasmussen C. &amp; Ascher J. S." box="[1038,1398,1200,1227]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref40993" refString="Rasmussen C. &amp; Ascher J. S. 2008. Heinrich Friese (1860 - 1948): names proposed and notes on a pioneer melittologist (Hymenoptera, Anthophila). Zootaxa 1833: 1 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / ZOOTAXA. 1833.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Rasmussen &amp; Ascher 2008: 71</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D507B093FD3A96A2" author="Alves-dos-Santos I." box="[338,669,1235,1261]" page="304" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2009">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D507B093FD3A96A2" author="Alves-dos-Santos I." box="[338,669,1235,1261]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="301 - 321" refId="ref35773" refString="Alves-dos-Santos I. 2009. Bees of the Brazilian savanna. In: Del Claro K. &amp; Oliveira P. S. (eds) Tropical Biology and Conservation Management - Vol. X: Savanna Ecosystems: 301 - 321. Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS)." type="book chapter" year="2009">Alves-dos-Santos 2009: 304</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D70CB093FB3B96A1" author="Gaglianone M. C. &amp; Aguiar A. J. C. &amp; Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I." box="[857,1180,1235,1262]" page="659" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D70CB093FB3B96A1" author="Gaglianone M. C. &amp; Aguiar A. J. C. &amp; Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I." box="[857,1180,1235,1262]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="657 - 666" refId="ref38454" refString="Gaglianone M. C., Aguiar A. J. C., Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I. 2011 Checklist das abelhas coletoras de oleos do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 11: 657 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000500030" type="journal article" year="2011">
Gaglianone
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D7B3B094FB8696A2" box="[998,1057,1235,1261]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2011: 659
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(list, distribution). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D55BB0B6FD99975F" author="Andena S. R. &amp; Santos E. F. &amp; Noll F. B." box="[270,574,1270,1297]" page="1668" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D55BB0B6FD99975F" author="Andena S. R. &amp; Santos E. F. &amp; Noll F. B." box="[270,574,1270,1297]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1663 - 1687" refId="ref36429" refString="Andena S. R., Santos E. F. &amp; Noll F. B. 2012. Taxonomic diversity, niche width and similarity in the use of plant resources by bees (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) in a cerrado area. Journal of Natural History 46: 1663 - 1687. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.681317" type="journal article" year="2012">
Andena
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D527B0B7FE08975F" box="[370,431,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2012: 1668
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(floral record). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D774B0B6FC77975E" author="Pinto C. E." box="[801,976,1270,1297]" page="52" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2013">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D774B0B6FC77975E" author="Pinto C. E." box="[801,976,1270,1297]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" refId="ref40773" refString="Pinto C. E. 2013. Interacao entre plantas produtoras de oleo floral e abelhas coletoras de oleo floral (Apidae, Hymenoptera). PhD thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2013">Pinto 2013: 52</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(bionomy). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D0DEB0B6FE91977B" author="Martins A. C. &amp; Melo G. A. R. &amp; Renner S. S." page="89" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D0DEB0B6FE91977B" author="Martins A. C. &amp; Melo G. A. R. &amp; Renner S. S." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="88 - 94" refId="ref39395" refString="Martins A. C., Melo G. A. R. &amp; Renner S. S. 2014. The corbiculate bees arose from New World oil-collecting bees: implications for the origin of pollen baskets. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 80: 88 - 94. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2014.07.003" type="journal article" year="2014">
Martins
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D0BAB0B7FA8C975F" box="[1263,1323,1270,1296]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
2014: 89–92
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(terminal taxon in molecular phylogenetic analysis, biogeographical analysis). —
<treatmentCitation id="57799C588A55FFA4D0ABB15AFE3D9717" author="Martins A. C. &amp; Melo G. A. R." page="25" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" year="2015">
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A55FFA4D0ABB15AFE3D9717" author="Martins A. C. &amp; Melo G. A. R." pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="22 - 33" refId="ref39340" refString="Martins A. C. &amp; Melo G. A. R. 2015. The New World oil-collecting bees Centris and Epicharis (Hymenoptera, Apidae): molecular phylogeny and biogeographic history. Zoologica Scripta 45: 22 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / zsc. 12133" type="journal article" year="2015">Martins &amp; Melo 2015: 25</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 27 (terminal taxon in molecular phylogenetic analysis).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B13EFE9D97D7" blockId="30.[189,314,1406,1432]" box="[189,314,1406,1432]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="8D2F0D258A55FFA4D4E8B13EFE9D97D7" bold="true" box="[189,314,1406,1432]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4E8B13EFE9D97D7" bold="true" box="[189,314,1406,1432]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diagnoses</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A55FFA4D4BFB1EDFAF8950A" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4BFB1EDFEF69788" blockId="30.[189,1399,1453,1655]" box="[234,337,1453,1479]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4BFB1EDFEF69788" bold="true" box="[234,337,1453,1479]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Females</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B190FCB09438" blockId="30.[189,1399,1453,1655]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
The smallest bees of the genus (
<quantity id="112017AC8A55FFA4D666B190FD1F97A5" box="[563,696,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="13.0">13–14 mm</quantity>
); pubescence of head and mesosoma with black and whitish hairs intermixed giving a grayish aspect; yellow maculae on face restricted to small areas, more developed on labrum and at base of mandible; clypeal carinae and supraclypeal area inconspicuous, nearly absent; malar area reduced; most of metasoma with yellow pubescence; tegula and wing veins dark brown; mesoscutellum bilobed in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4BFB2DEFE9294F7" blockId="30.[189,1398,1694,1861]" box="[234,309,1694,1720]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4BFB2DEFE9294F7" bold="true" box="[234,309,1694,1720]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Males</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B281FAF8950A" blockId="30.[189,1398,1694,1861]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Black and whitish hairs intermixed giving a grayish appearance on head and mesosoma, whiter on gena and propodeum; distinct and well-developed yellow maculae on most of face, dorsal surface of hind basitarsus and part of hind tibia; malar area reduced; yellow pubescence on most of metasoma; hind femur slender; pubescence of hind tibia and basitarsus scopa-like; tegula and wing veins dark brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A55FFA5D4E8B32DFE2196D1" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B32DFECB95C9" blockId="30.[189,364,1900,1927]" box="[189,364,1900,1927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="8D2F0D258A55FFA4D4E8B32DFECB95C9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1900,1927]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A55FFA4D4E8B32DFECB95C9" bold="true" box="[189,364,1900,1927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A55FFA4D4E8B3DBFD2B95FA" blockId="30.[189,652,1947,1974]" box="[189,652,1947,1974]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A55FFA4D4E8B3DBFD2B95FA" box="[189,652,1947,1974]" collectionCode="HNHM" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="096304EB8A55FFA4D4E8B3DBFE8E95FA" box="[189,297,1947,1973]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A55FFA4D565B3DBFE2795FA" box="[304,384,1947,1973]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="female">female</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A55FFA4D5DAB3DBFE4A95FA" box="[399,493,1947,1973]" collectionName="Hungary, Budapest, Hungarian Natural History Museum" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">HNHM</collectionCode>
, not studied).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A54FFA5D4E8B548FD33936C" blockId="31.[189,660,264,291]" box="[189,660,264,291]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D4E8B548FE0D936D" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
(n =
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D5BCB548FD9C936C" box="[489,571,264,291]" count="15" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">15 ♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D61DB549FD2C936C" box="[584,651,265,291]" count="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">3 ♂♂</specimenCount>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A54FFA5D4E8B577FE2196D1" blockId="31.[188,1401,311,1182]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D4E8B577FC6793D7" collectingDate="2017-11-30" collectionCode="INPA" collectorName="Ferreira, JVA" country="Brazil" determinerName="T. Mahlmann" elevation="309" latitude="-11.95025" location="Faz Herminia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.246666" municipality="Brasnorte" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D4E8B577FE80931E" box="[189,295,311,337]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D518B577FE54931E" bold="true" box="[333,499,311,337]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D518B577FE54931E" box="[333,499,311,337]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D643B577FDE0931D" box="[534,583,311,338]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “BRASIL, Mato Grosso.
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D7C6B578FBAE931D" box="[915,1033,312,338]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasnorte</collectingMunicipality>
.
<location id="D307EC928A54FFA5D04CB578FB65931E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3:D307EC928A54FFA5D04CB578FB65931E" box="[1049,1218,311,338]" country="Brazil" latitude="-11.95025" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.246666" municipality="Brasnorte" name="Faz Herminia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Faz Herminia</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="B3ECDC8E8A54FFA5D087B577FAD4931D" box="[1234,1395,311,338]" degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="00.9" value="-11.95025">11º57’00.9”S</geoCoordinate>
.
<geoCoordinate id="B3ECDC8E8A54FFA5D4E8B51AFECE933A" box="[189,361,346,373]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="48.0" value="-58.246666">58º14’48.0”W</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="112017AC8A54FFA5D521B51AFE1C933B" box="[372,443,346,372]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="309.0">
<elevation id="5DF55D7A8A54FFA5D521B51AFE1C933B" box="[372,443,346,372]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.09" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="309.0">309m</elevation>
</quantity>
; Floresta; Malaise;
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D6CAB51AFC8A933B" box="[671,813,346,372]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-11-30">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D6CAB51AFC8A933B" box="[671,813,346,372]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-11-30">30-XI-2017</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D76DB51AFC7F933B" box="[824,984,346,372]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ferreira, JVA</collectorName>
.\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D7B9B51AFAB1933B" authorityName="Moure" authorityYear="1945" box="[1004,1302,346,372]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D7B9B51AFBF9933B" box="[1004,1118,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D03BB51AFAAB933B" box="[1134,1292,346,372]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
sp. Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D4E9B53EFEF893D8" box="[188,351,381,408]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T. Mahlmann</determinerName>
, 2019\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D5EEB53DFD8C93D8" authorityName="D. Guevara Ene" authorityYear="2018" box="[443,555,381,407]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D5EEB53DFD8C93D8" box="[443,555,381,407]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
\ G1Borda Ferreira_0132”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D723B53EFC1B93D7" box="[886,956,382,408]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rm88-499z" name="Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazonia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">INPA</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D79DB53EFC7093D8" box="[968,983,382,407]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">–</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D7B5B53DFC289391" collectingDate="1988-10-31" collectionCode="DZMG" collectorName="A. M. C. Carvalho" country="Brazil" determinerName="Camargo" elevation="309" latitude="-11.95025" location="Uberlandia" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.246666" municipality="Uberlandia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D7B5B53DFB2C93D8" bold="true" box="[992,1163,381,407]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D7B5B53DFB2C93D8" box="[992,1163,381,407]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D0FDB53EFB7093D7" box="[1192,1239,382,408]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D0A4B53DFAD193D8" box="[1265,1398,381,407]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Uberlândia</collectingMunicipality>
MG
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D4A6B5E1FEF893F4" box="[243,351,417,443]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
;
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D53EB5E1FE5393F4" box="[363,500,417,443]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-10-31">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D53EB5E1FE5393F4" box="[363,500,417,443]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-10-31">31/10/1988</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D5ABB5E1FD6E93F4" box="[510,713,417,443]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A.M.C. Carvalho</collectorName>
\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D68CB5E1FACB93F4" authority="(Friese, 1904) Det. Camargo 1981" authorityName="Det. Camargo" authorityYear="1981" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[729,1388,417,443]" class="Insecta" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D68CB5E1FC7193F5" box="[729,982,417,443]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides minima</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A54FFA5D7B0B5E1FBDE93F4" author="Friese H." box="[997,1145,417,443]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
) Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D094B5E1FA8B93F4" box="[1217,1324,417,443]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Camargo</determinerName>
1981
</taxonomicName>
\ Doação de Solange C. Augusto EEP 21988-64723”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D764B584FC2C9391" box="[817,907,452,478]" collectionName="DZMG" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">DZMG</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
–
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D7E4B583FB1B904D" collectingDate="1990-10" collectionCode="MNRJ" collectorName="O. Roppa &amp; J. Becker" country="Brazil" determinerName="Det. T. Mahlmann" elevation="309" latitude="-11.95025" location="Vilhena" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.246666" municipality="Vilhena" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Rondonia">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D7E4B583FB8C9392" bold="true" box="[945,1067,451,477]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D7E4B583FB8C9392" box="[945,1067,451,477]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D013B584FBD29391" box="[1094,1141,452,478]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “BRASIL-Rondônia
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D4E8B5A7FEBB904E" box="[189,284,487,513]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Vilhena</collectingMunicipality>
;
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D57EB5A7FE21904D" box="[299,390,487,514]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1990-10">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D57EB5A7FE21904D" box="[299,390,487,514]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1990-10">1990 X</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D5C7B5A7FDA0904D" box="[402,519,487,514]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">O. Roppa</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D666B5A8FD03904E" box="[563,676,487,514]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Becker</collectorName>
\ COLEÇÃO CAMPOS SEABRA”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D033B5A8FB1F904D" box="[1126,1208,488,514]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Cristovao, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Museu Nacional" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MNRJ</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
–
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D0B5B5A7FD919007" collectingDate="1988-12-30" collectionCode="RPSP" collectorName="M. Molacato" country="Brazil" determinerName="Moure" elevation="309" latitude="-11.95025" location="Cajuru" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-58.246666" municipality="Cajuru" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D0B5B5A7FAC6904E" bold="true" box="[1248,1377,487,513]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D0B5B5A7FAC6904E" box="[1248,1377,487,513]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
•
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D4E8B64AFF48906A" box="[189,239,522,549]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D559B64AFEF8906B" box="[268,351,522,548]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cajuru</collectingMunicipality>
-– SP
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D5EEB64AFDA2906B" box="[443,517,522,548]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
;
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D643B64AFD15906B" box="[534,690,522,548]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-12-30">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D643B64AFD15906B" box="[534,690,522,548]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-12-30">30-XII–1988</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D696B64BFCC3906B" box="[707,868,522,549]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Molacato</collectorName>
; 880368\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D7B5B64BFE7D9007" authority="Friese, 1904 Det. Moure, 1992" authorityName="Friese, 1904 Det. Moure" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D7B5B64BFC55906B" box="[992,1010,523,548]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D05AB64AFB0A906B" box="[1039,1197,522,548]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D096B64BFABC906B" box="[1219,1307,523,548]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">minima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A54FFA5D172B64AFF5F9007" author="Friese H." pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D569B66EFE2A9007" box="[316,397,558,584]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Moure</determinerName>
, 1992
</taxonomicName>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D5A6B66EFD919007" box="[499,566,558,584]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/745q-57sa" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RPSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D606B66EFB129024" collectingDate="1988-12" collectionCode="RPSP" collectorName="Camillo Serrano" country="Brazil" determinerName="Moure" location="Faz. Sta Carlota" municipality="Cajuru" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="SP">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D606B66EFD259007" box="[595,642,558,584]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<location id="D307EC928A54FFA5D6CBB66EFCF89008" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3:D307EC928A54FFA5D6CBB66EFCF89008" box="[670,863,557,584]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cajuru" name="Faz. Sta Carlota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="SP">Faz. Sta Carlota</location>
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D73CB66DFC1E9008" box="[873,953,557,583]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cajuru</collectingMunicipality>
–
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D78CB66EFC5E9007" box="[985,1017,558,584]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SP</collectingRegion>
–
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D04FB66DFBC39008" box="[1050,1124,557,583]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; hs
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D0C0B66EFAA29007" box="[1173,1285,558,584]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-12">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D0C0B66EFAA29007" box="[1173,1285,558,584]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-12">XII–1988</collectingDate>
</date>
\
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D14DB66DFEBF9024" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Camillo Serrano</collectorName>
leg 881697\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D5E6B611FBFC9024" authority="Friese, 1904 Det. Moure, 1992" authorityName="Friese, 1904 Det. Moure" authorityYear="1992" box="[435,1115,593,619]" class="Insecta" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D5E6B611FE629025" box="[435,453,593,618]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D588B611FDDC9024" box="[477,635,593,619]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D6D8B611FD429025" box="[653,741,593,618]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">minima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A54FFA5D6B9B611FCD99024" author="Friese H." box="[748,894,593,619]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D7EBB611FBA89024" box="[958,1039,593,619]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Moure</determinerName>
, 1992
</taxonomicName>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D027B611FB129024" box="[1138,1205,593,619]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/745q-57sa" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RPSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D09AB611FEEB909B" collectingDate="2018-12-01" collectionCode="RPSP" collectorName="M. Mazucato" country="Brazil" determinerName="Camargo" location="Faz. Sta Carlota" municipality="Cajuru" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="SP">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D09AB611FB5B9024" box="[1231,1276,593,619]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<location id="D307EC928A54FFA5D143B611FEB490C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3:D307EC928A54FFA5D143B611FEB490C1" country="Brazil" municipality="Cajuru" name="Faz. Sta Carlota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="SP">Faz. Sta Carlota</location>
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D54FB634FECD90C1" box="[282,362,628,654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cajuru</collectingMunicipality>
–
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D5D0B634FE0290C1" box="[389,421,628,654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SP</collectingRegion>
–
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D595B634FDAD90C1" box="[448,522,628,654]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; hs 16-
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D60EB634FD7190C1" box="[603,726,628,654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-12-01">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D60EB634FD7190C1" box="[603,726,628,654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2018-12-01">18/01.XII.</collectingDate>
</date>
1988;
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D775B634FC1C90C1" box="[800,955,628,654]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Mazucato</collectorName>
leg; F191738\ 038\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D0F0B635FCA690FE" authority="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo, 1989" authorityName="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D0F0B635FB1090C1" box="[1189,1207,629,654]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D09AB634FACA90C1" box="[1231,1389,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D4B9B6D8FEE390FE" box="[236,324,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">minima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A54FFA5D500B6D7FE5790FE" author="Friese H." box="[341,496,663,689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D616B6D7FD1690FE" box="[579,689,663,689]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Camargo</determinerName>
, 1989
</taxonomicName>
\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D74FB6D8FB1E90FD" authority="Ads. Juss." authorityName="Ads. Juss." box="[794,1209,663,690]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" genus="Byrsonima" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="intermedia">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D74FB6D8FB8D90FE" box="[794,1066,663,689]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Byrsonima intermedia</emphasis>
Ads. Juss.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D09FB6D7FAD090FE" box="[1226,1399,663,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malpighiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Malpighiaceae</taxonomicName>
038”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D55CB6FAFEEB909B" box="[265,332,698,724]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/745q-57sa" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RPSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D538B6FAFD219154" collectingDate="2016-12-03" collectionCode="RPSP" collectorName="M. Mazucato" country="Brazil" determinerName="Camargo" location="Faz. Sta Carlota" municipality="Cajuru" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="SP">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D538B6FAFE38909A" box="[365,415,698,725]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; “
<location id="D307EC928A54FFA5D5EEB6FAFDD8909B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3:D307EC928A54FFA5D5EEB6FAFDD8909B" box="[443,639,698,724]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cajuru" name="Faz. Sta Carlota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="SP">Faz. Sta Carlota</location>
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D6DFB6FAFD7D909B" box="[650,730,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cajuru</collectingMunicipality>
–
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D6AAB6FAFCB8909B" box="[767,799,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SP</collectingRegion>
–
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D716B6FAFC2A909B" box="[835,909,698,724]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; hs 14-
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D7B3B6FAFBC7909B" box="[998,1120,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2016-12-03">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D7B3B6FAFBC7909B" box="[998,1120,698,724]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2016-12-03">16/03.XII.</collectingDate>
</date>
1988
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D0FDB6FBFAEF909A" box="[1192,1352,699,725]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Mazucato</collectorName>
leg F191976\ 062\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D525B69EFBF690B7" authority="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo, 1989" authorityName="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo" authorityYear="1989" box="[368,1105,733,760]" class="Insecta" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D525B69EFE2590B8" box="[368,386,734,759]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D5CFB69DFD9F90B8" box="[410,568,733,759]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D63BB69EFD6190B8" box="[622,710,734,759]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">minima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A54FFA5D698B69DFCF990B7" author="Friese H." box="[717,862,733,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D7CBB69EFBAB90B7" box="[926,1036,734,760]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Camargo</determinerName>
, 1989
</taxonomicName>
\ Cerrado; Pl 062;
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D17FB69EFD8E9154" authority="Cham-Verbenac" authorityName="Cham-Verbenac" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lippia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lasiocalycina">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D17FB69EFEFE9154" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Lippia lasiocalycina</emphasis>
Cham-Verbenac
</taxonomicName>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D616B741FD219154" box="[579,646,769,795]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/745q-57sa" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RPSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D6FDB741FC5E912E" collectingDate="2012-11-18" collectionCode="RPSP" collectorName="M. Mazucato" country="Brazil" determinerName="Camargo" location="Faz. Sta Carlota" municipality="Cajuru" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="SP">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D6FDB741FD7C9154" box="[680,731,769,795]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; “
<location id="D307EC928A54FFA5D6ADB741FC199154" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3:D307EC928A54FFA5D6ADB741FC199154" box="[760,958,769,795]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cajuru" name="Faz. Sta Carlota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="SP">Faz. Sta Carlota</location>
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D79FB741FBBD9154" box="[970,1050,769,795]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cajuru</collectingMunicipality>
–
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D015B741FBC79154" box="[1088,1120,769,795]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SP</collectingRegion>
–
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D0D0B741FB689154" box="[1157,1231,769,795]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; hs 10-
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D179B741FF449171" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-11-18">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D179B741FF449171" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-11-18">12/18. XI.</collectingDate>
</date>
1988;
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D57BB764FE6B9171" box="[302,460,804,830]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Mazucato</collectorName>
leg; F191702\ 0130\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D698B765FF5F912E" authority="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo, 1989" authorityName="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D698B765FB8F9171" box="[717,1064,804,830]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D698B765FD789171" box="[717,735,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D6ADB764FC319171" box="[760,918,804,830]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D785B765FB8F9171" box="[976,1064,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">minima</emphasis>
</originalDetermination>
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A54FFA5D07AB764FB659171" author="Friese H." box="[1071,1218,804,830]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D151B764FAD59171" box="[1284,1394,804,830]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Camargo</determinerName>
, 1989
</taxonomicName>
\ Cerrado; Pl 134;
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D583B707FD55912D" authority="Mart." authorityName="Mart." box="[470,754,839,866]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Qualea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D583B707FD0D912E" box="[470,682,839,865]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Qualea parviflora</emphasis>
Mart.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D6AFB707FC07912E" box="[762,928,839,865]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vochysiaceae</taxonomicName>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D7E3B707FC5E912E" box="[950,1017,839,865]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/745q-57sa" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RPSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D040B707FA8A91E7" collectingDate="2012-11-18" collectionCode="RPSP" collectorName="M. Mazucato" country="Brazil" determinerName="Camargo" location="Faz. Sta Carlota" municipality="Cajuru" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="SP">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D040B707FBE2912D" box="[1045,1093,839,866]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; “
<location id="D307EC928A54FFA5D00BB707FAB9912E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5E710B5F8A55FF98D5ACB758FDB790A3:D307EC928A54FFA5D00BB707FAB9912E" box="[1118,1310,839,865]" country="Brazil" municipality="Cajuru" name="Faz. Sta Carlota" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="SP">Faz. Sta Carlota</location>
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D172B707FAD0912E" box="[1319,1399,839,865]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Cajuru</collectingMunicipality>
–
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A54FFA5D480B72AFF5291CB" box="[213,245,874,900]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SP</collectingRegion>
–
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D543B72AFEC791CB" box="[278,352,874,900]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
; hs 10-
<date id="A2669C898A54FFA5D5EDB72AFD8F91CB" box="[440,552,874,900]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-11-18">
<collectingDate id="B22265618A54FFA5D5EDB72AFD8F91CB" box="[440,552,874,900]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2012-11-18">12/18.XI.</collectingDate>
</date>
1988;
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D620B72BFCB391CA" box="[629,788,875,901]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">M. Mazucato</collectorName>
leg; F191547\ 0130\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D04CB72BFD9A91E7" authority="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo, 1989" authorityName="Friese, 1904 Det. Camargo" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" genus="Epicharitides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D04CB72BFADE91CB" box="[1049,1401,874,901]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D04CB72BFB8C91CB" box="[1049,1067,875,900]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D013B72AFB4391CB" box="[1094,1252,874,900]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharitides</emphasis>
) cf.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D174B72BFADE91CB" box="[1313,1401,875,900]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">minima</emphasis>
</originalDetermination>
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A54FFA5D4E8B7CDFEEA91E7" author="Friese H." box="[189,333,909,936]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
Det.
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D5DEB7CEFE5E91E7" box="[395,505,910,936]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Camargo</determinerName>
, 1989
</taxonomicName>
\ Cerrado; Pl 134;
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D745B7CDFB8D91E7" authority="Mart." authorityName="Mart." box="[784,1066,909,936]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" genus="Qualea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D745B7CDFC4591E8" box="[784,994,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Qualea parviflora</emphasis>
Mart.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D07AB7CDFB7291E8" box="[1071,1237,909,935]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Vochysiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Vochysiaceae</taxonomicName>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D0BFB7CEFA8A91E7" box="[1258,1325,910,936]" collectionName="Brazil, Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Universidade de Sao Paulo" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/745q-57sa" name="Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RPSP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D111B7CEFA829184" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Jundiahy" municipality="Jundiahy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D111B7CEFAC891E7" box="[1348,1391,910,936]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D49DB7F1FEB49184" box="[200,275,945,971]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D575B7F1FE299184" box="[288,398,945,971]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jundiahy</collectingMunicipality>
; 12-1902\
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D645B7F1FCA79184" box="[528,768,943,971]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D645B7F1FD449185" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[528,739,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D645B7F1FD449185" box="[528,739,945,971]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis minima</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D6BFB7EFFCA79184" box="[746,768,943,971]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
1900
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D718B7F1FC329184" box="[845,917,945,971]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Friese</determinerName>
det.\
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D78EB7F1FB0B9185" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[987,1196,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D78EB7F1FB0B9185" box="[987,1196,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D09EB7F1FA829184" box="[1227,1317,945,971]" collectionName="Hungary, Budapest, Hungarian Natural History Museum" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">HNHM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D114B7F1FBE691A1" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Jundiahy" municipality="Jundiahy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D114B7F1FAC89184" box="[1345,1391,945,971]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D49DB794FEB491A1" box="[200,275,980,1006]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D574B794FE2C91A1" box="[289,395,980,1006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jundiahy</collectingMunicipality>
12-1902\
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D65CB794FD5A91A1" box="[521,765,978,1006]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D65CB794FD7A91A1" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[521,733,980,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D65CB794FD7A91A1" box="[521,733,980,1006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis minima</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D6B2B792FD5A91A1" box="[743,765,978,1006]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
1900
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D719B794FC3391A1" box="[844,916,980,1006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Friese</determinerName>
det.”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D7B2B794FBE691A1" box="[999,1089,980,1006]" collectionName="Hungary, Budapest, Hungarian Natural History Museum" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">HNHM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D00AB794FCC3965D" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Jundiahy" municipality="Jundiahy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D00AB794FB2891A1" box="[1119,1167,980,1006]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D0FEB794FB5191A1" box="[1195,1270,980,1006]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D151B794FAD591A1" box="[1284,1394,980,1006]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jundiahy</collectingMunicipality>
; 12-1899\
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D565B7B7FD85965E" box="[304,546,1013,1041]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D565B7B7FDA4965E" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[304,515,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D565B7B7FDA4965E" box="[304,515,1015,1041]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis minima</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D659B7B5FD85965E" box="[524,546,1013,1041]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
1907
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D63AB7B7FD10965E" box="[623,695,1015,1041]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Friese</determinerName>
det.”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D75FB7B8FCC3965D" box="[778,868,1016,1042]" collectionName="Hungary, Budapest, Hungarian Natural History Museum" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">HNHM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D7D5B7B7FCFF967A" collectionCode="NHMW" collectorName="Graeffe" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Jundiahy" municipality="Jundiahy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D7D5B7B7FC08965D" box="[896,943,1015,1042]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D79FB7B7FBB2965E" box="[970,1045,1015,1041]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D076B7B7FB36965E" box="[1059,1169,1015,1041]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jundiahy</collectingMunicipality>
; 12 -1899\ Collect.
<collectorName id="7B2DDF9F8A54FFA5D4E8B05AFEB1967B" box="[189,278,1050,1076]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Graeffe</collectorName>
\
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D573B05AFDB1967B" box="[294,534,1048,1076]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D573B05AFE5F967B" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[294,504,1050,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D573B05AFE5F967B" box="[294,504,1050,1076]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis minima</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D655B058FDB1967B" box="[512,534,1048,1076]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
1907
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D635B05AFD0F967B" box="[608,680,1050,1076]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Friese</determinerName>
det.”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D6ADB05BFCFF967A" box="[760,856,1051,1077]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D727B05AFD739617" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Jundiahy" municipality="Jundiahy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D727B05AFC38967A" box="[882,927,1050,1077]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D7ECB05AFBA3967B" box="[953,1028,1050,1076]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D044B05AFBD8967B" box="[1041,1151,1050,1076]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jundiahy</collectingMunicipality>
; 12 -1899\
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D151B05AFE939618" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D151B05AFEB29618" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D151B05AFEB29618" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Epicharis minima</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D54BB07BFE939618" box="[286,308,1083,1111]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
1907
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D5D7B07DFE6D9618" box="[386,458,1085,1111]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Friese</determinerName>
det.\
<typeStatus id="096304EB8A54FFA5D65AB07EFDFB9617" box="[527,604,1086,1112]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Typus</typeStatus>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D621B07EFD739617" box="[628,724,1086,1112]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D6A4B07EFDB69634" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Jundiahy" municipality="Jundiahy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D6A4B07EFC879617" box="[753,800,1086,1112]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D76EB07DFC219618" box="[827,902,1085,1111]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D7C1B07DFBA59618" box="[916,1026,1085,1111]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jundiahy</collectingMunicipality>
; 1898\
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D00EB07EFA959618" box="[1115,1330,1083,1112]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D00EB07EFAB49618" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1904" box="[1115,1299,1086,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D00EB07EFAB49618" box="[1115,1299,1086,1112]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Centris minima</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D149B07BFA959618" box="[1308,1330,1083,1111]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
1904
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D4E8B021FEA29634" box="[189,261,1121,1147]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Friese</determinerName>
det.\
<typeStatus id="096304EB8A54FFA5D51EB021FE3F9634" box="[331,408,1121,1147]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Typus</typeStatus>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D5E4B021FDB69634" box="[433,529,1121,1147]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="66B0B0148A54FFA5D67AB021FE2596D1" collectionCode="NHMW" country="Brazil" determinerName="Friese" location="Jundiahy" municipality="Jundiahy" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D67AB021FDF89634" box="[559,607,1121,1147]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A54FFA5D62EB021FD619634" box="[635,710,1121,1147]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brasil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="360320338A54FFA5D681B021FCE59634" box="[724,834,1121,1147]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jundiahy</collectingMunicipality>
; 12. 1902\
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D79EB021FB049634" box="[971,1187,1119,1147]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A54FFA5D79EB021FB249635" authorityName="Friese" authorityYear="1904" box="[971,1155,1121,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<originalDetermination id="F5C602B58A54FFA5D79EB021FB249635" box="[971,1155,1121,1147]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Centris minima</originalDetermination>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="C0DE71C08A54FFA5D0D8B01FFB049634" box="[1165,1187,1119,1147]" count="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
</emphasis>
1900
<determinerName id="23BB568D8A54FFA5D0A7B021FA9D9634" box="[1266,1338,1121,1147]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Friese</determinerName>
det.\
<typeStatus id="096304EB8A54FFA5D4E8B0C4FEAD96D1" box="[189,266,1156,1182]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Typus</typeStatus>
”;
<collectionCode id="B0C9228C8A54FFA5D574B0C4FE2596D1" box="[289,386,1156,1182]" collectionName="Austria, Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A54FF9BD4E8B085FC5E9780" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A54FFA5D4E8B085FEFF9690" blockId="31.[189,344,1221,1247]" box="[189,344,1221,1247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="8D2F0D258A54FFA5D4E8B085FEFF9690" bold="true" box="[189,344,1221,1247]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D4E8B085FEFF9690" bold="true" box="[189,344,1221,1247]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Morphology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A54FFA5D4BFB0B4FE7B9741" blockId="31.[188,1399,1268,1365]" box="[234,476,1268,1294]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A54FFA5D4BFB0B4FEE29741" bold="true" box="[234,325,1268,1294]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EE3A6CC8A54FFA5D503B0B4FE739741" box="[342,468,1268,1294]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,920,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-232@32.[189,1398,920,1871]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 7. Epicharis (Epicharitides) minima (Friese, 1904). A–B. Female (Brazil: Vilhena; MNRJ). A. Head, frontal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C–D. Male (Brazil: Cajuru; RPSP). C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10863914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10863914/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 7A–B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A54FFA5D4E8B158FB91971B" blockId="31.[188,1399,1268,1365]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A54FFA5D4E8B158FEC9977F" baselines="1323,1323" box="[189,366,1304,1330]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Approximate body length: 14 (13.8–14.1). Head width: 4.3 (4.2–4.3). Mesosoma width: 4.8 (4.8–4.9). Metasoma width: 4.8 (4.8–5). Forewing length: 9.8 (9.6–9.9).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A54FFA5D4E8B13CFD5097B0" blockId="31.[188,1400,1404,1536]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A54FFA5D4E8B13CFEEF97DB" baselines="1423,1423" box="[189,328,1404,1430]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Coloration" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">COLORATION</smallCapsWord>
. Integument dark brown to black, darker on head and metasoma, light brown on legs and metasoma. Ventral surface of flagellomeres brown, except at base of F1. Yellow maculation as follows: an irregular spot on lower sides of paraocular area; most of labrum, except apical area; most of mandible, except apex. Tegula, wins and veins dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A54FF9AD4E8B267FF509308" blockId="31.[189,1401,1575,2024]" lastBlockId="32.[189,1399,265,327]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A54FFA5D4E8B267FEE19470" baselines="1594,1594" box="[189,326,1575,1601]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pubescence" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">PUBESCENCE</smallCapsWord>
. Dark brown to black on most of face, vertex, dorsum of mesosoma, upper metepisternum and a few hairs on T5 and T6. Whitish hairs on gena, hypoepimeral lobe, lower metepisternum, fore and middle tibia, metepisternum, metanotum, propodeum and T1. Yellowish hairs on apex of labrum, mandible, ventral area of mesosoma including coxa, lateral sides of T2, basal half of T3–T5 and distal margins of S2–S5. Ferruginous on ventral surface of hind tibia and basitarsus. Lateral sides of clypeus and apical half of labrum with long, coarse, scattered and simple hairs. Long simple hairs on mandible and lower gena (2–5× OD). Vertex and occipital area near the frontal carina with long, dense and plumose hairs (1–4× OD). Sparse, long and plumose hairs on dorsum of mesosoma and metepisternum (3–4 × OD), sparser almost absent on pronotum and denser on hypoepimeral lobe, metepisternum, metanotum and propodeum. Coarse, dense and long hairs on ventral surface of mesosoma. Coxa with long, dense and simple hairs mainly on ventral surface (2–4× OD). T1 with a few long and plumose hairs on anterior surface and lateral sides. Basal lateral sides of T2–T5 with appressed pubescence, covered progressively towards disc. Long, decumbent and simple hairs on distal margins of T4 and T5, almost absent on preapical area. Long and dense hairs on distal halves of S2–S5, scattered on medial area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6BFF9AD4E8B52EFAB09014" blockId="32.[186,1399,366,604]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6BFF9AD4E8B52EFE9F93C9" baselines="385,385" box="[189,312,366,392]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Sculpture" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">SCULPTURE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6BFF9AD568B533FE3E93C9" baselines="385" box="[317,409,371,390]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="surface" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">SURFACE</smallCapsWord>
. Clypeal disc almost smooth, with inconspicuous punctation.Labrum weakly areolate, with coarse punctures towards apex. Paraocular area and vertex with large impunctate areas mainly near the ocelli. Sparse and inconspicuous punctures near to alveolus (2–5 × puncture width), denser and coarser towards frons. Occipital area and gena with fine and sparse punctation (2–3 × puncture width). Fine and sparse punctation on dorsum of mesosoma (3–6× puncture width), almost absent on pronotum and denser on metepisternum. Metasoma weakly imbricate, distal margins of terga with impunctate areas. Basal halves of S2–S5 with fine and sparse punctation, denser and coarser towards apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6BFF9BD4E8B6C2FADF9326" blockId="32.[187,1401,642,844]" lastBlockId="33.[189,1400,265,362]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6BFF9AD4E8B6C2FEE190D4" baselines="661,662" box="[189,326,642,668]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Structures" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">STRUCTURES</smallCapsWord>
. Head broader than long (1.2–1.1: 1). Ratio of upper and lower interocular distances: 0.8– 0.9: 1. Maximum interocular distance shorter than length of compound eye (0.7–0.8: 1). Clypeus broader than long (1.6–1.5: 1) with less length than clypeocellar distance (0.9: 1). Labrum longer than broad (1.2–1.1: 1). Interalveolar distance longer than alveolorbital distance (2.4–2.3: 1). Interalveolar distance shorter than alveolocellar distance (0.6–0.7: 1). Lateral ocelli below the upper supraorbital tangent. Interocellar distance slightly longer than ocellocular distance (1.1: 1). Frontal carina inconspicuous. Length of F1 longer than the length of F2 and F3 together, and slightly shorter than the length of F2–F4 (0.7–0.6: 0.6–0.7: 1). Vertex at the same level of the upper supraorbital tangent. Epistomal suture and clypeal carinae inconspicuous. Supraclypeal area without carina. Mesoscutellum bilobed in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
<caption id="82A7EAC18A6BFF9AD4E8B3C8FC5F95A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10863914" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10863914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10863914/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[189,1398,920,1871]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6BFF9AD4E8B3C8FC5F95A6" blockId="32.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD4E8B3C8FEB495ED" bold="true" box="[189,275,1928,1954]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A6BFF9AD574B3C8FCDE95ED" authority="(Friese, 1904)" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[289,889,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima" subGenus="Epicharitides">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD574B3C8FE3495ED" box="[289,403,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Epicharis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD5F9B3C8FDED95ED" box="[428,586,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Epicharitides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD637B3C9FD1D95ED" box="[610,698,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">minima</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6BFF9AD684B3C8FCD795ED" author="Friese H." box="[721,880,1928,1954]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese, 1904</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD7DEB3C8FC6495ED" bold="true" box="[907,963,1928,1954]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A–B</emphasis>
. Female (Brazil: Vilhena; MNRJ).
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD4E8B3EBFF75958A" bold="true" box="[189,210,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
. Head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD580B3EBFE41958A" bold="true" box="[469,486,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD754B3EBFC90958A" bold="true" box="[769,823,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C–D</emphasis>
. Male (Brazil: Cajuru; RPSP).
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD0E0B3EBFB6F958A" bold="true" box="[1205,1224,1963,1989]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
. Head, frontal view.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6BFF9AD556B38EFEBF95A7" bold="true" box="[259,280,1998,2024]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D = 5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4BFB5D1FE6793E4" blockId="33.[189,579,401,463]" box="[234,448,401,427]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD4BFB5D1FE8D93E4" bold="true" box="[234,298,401,427]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EE3A6CC8A6AFF9BD56FB5D1FE1E93E4" box="[314,441,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="32.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,920,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-232@32.[189,1398,920,1871]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="Fig. 7. Epicharis (Epicharitides) minima (Friese, 1904). A–B. Female (Brazil: Vilhena; MNRJ). A. Head, frontal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. C–D. Male (Brazil: Cajuru; RPSP). C. Head, frontal view. D. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A, C = 1 mm; B, D = 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10863914" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10863914/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 7C–D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B5F4FDE49381" blockId="33.[189,579,401,463]" box="[189,579,436,463]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">As the female, except as follows:</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B5B6FC2B907D" blockId="33.[189,1399,501,563]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6AFF9BD4E8B5B6FEC99041" baselines="521,521" box="[189,366,502,528]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. Approximate body length: (13.9–14.1). Head width: (4.2–4.1). Mesosoma width: (4.6– 4.8). Metasoma width: (4.6–4.8). Forewing length: (9.6–9.8).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B61AFE9F914E" blockId="33.[188,1399,602,769]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6AFF9BD4E8B61AFEEF903C" baselines="621,622" box="[189,328,602,628]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Coloration" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">COLORATION</smallCapsWord>
. Predominantly dark brown. Yellow maculae as follows: on paraocular area, from below alveolar tangent to lower paraocular area; on ventral surface of scape; a wide stripe on clypeal disc extending from upper margin and on lower corner of lateral sides; at labrum; on most of mandible, except apex; an elliptical spot on basal surface of fore tibia; on dorsobasal surface of hind tibia and hind basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B769FC5791E2" blockId="33.[189,1399,808,942]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6AFF9BD4E8B769FEE1910E" baselines="828,828" box="[189,326,809,835]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pubescence" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">PUBESCENCE</smallCapsWord>
. Largely whitish on gena, ventral surface of mesosoma, propodeum and legs, except basitarsus and hind tibia. Lateral sides of clypeus and paraocular area with long, sparse and plumose hairs (2–4× OD) denser near alveolus. Longer and denser hairs on occipital area and gena (2–5 × OD). Propodeum and T1 with longer and denser plumose hairs (3–5× OD).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B794FB7C9619" blockId="33.[189,1399,980,1110]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6AFF9BD4E8B794FE9F91A3" baselines="999,999" box="[189,312,980,1006]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Sculpture" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SCULPTURE</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6AFF9BD512B799FE0491A3" baselines="999" box="[327,419,985,1004]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="surface" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">SURFACE</smallCapsWord>
. Weakly areolate on clypeal disc and labrum. Fine and sparse punctation on lateral sides of clypeus (2–4× puncture width). Paraocular area with coarse and sparse punctation (2–5× puncture width), denser towards frons. Large impunctate areas near the ocelli. Dorsum of mesosoma and metepisternum with coarser and denser punctation (1–2 × puncture width).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B03DFC5E9780" blockId="33.[188,1401,1149,1487]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<smallCapsWord id="D0812C958A6AFF9BD4E8B03DFEE196DA" baselines="1168,1168" box="[189,326,1149,1175]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Structures" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">STRUCTURES</smallCapsWord>
. Head broader than long (1.2: 1). Ratio of upper and lower interocular distances: 0.9–0.95: 1. Maximum interocular distance shorter than length of compound eye (0.6–0.7: 1). Clypeus broader than long (1.6–1.5: 1) with length equal to clypeocellar distance (1: 1). Labrum longer than broad (1.2–1.1: 1). Interalveolar distance longer than alveolorbital distance (2.6–2.5: 1). Interalveolar distance shorter than alveolocellar distance (0.7–0.6: 1). Lateral ocelli above the upper supraorbital tangent. Interocellar distance slightly longer than ocellocular distance (1.1: 1). Frontal carina inconspicuous. Length of F1 shorter than F2 (0.6: 1), F2 shorter than F3 (0.8: 1) and F3 slightly shorter than F4 (0.9: 1), (0.5: 0.7: 0.9: 1). Carina of clypeus conspicuous and epistomal suture poorly defined. Malar area reduced. Apical tooth about twice as long as preapical tooth. Middle trochanter cylindrical. Hind femur and tibia slender. Anterior and posterior surfaces of hind basitarsus sub-parallel.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A6AFF9BD4E8B1B6FCD29532" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B1B6FEFA9440" blockId="33.[189,349,1525,1552]" box="[189,349,1525,1552]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<heading id="8D2F0D258A6AFF9BD4E8B1B6FEFA9440" bold="true" box="[189,349,1525,1552]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD4E8B1B6FEFA9440" bold="true" box="[189,349,1525,1552]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Type locality</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B263FDD99471" blockId="33.[189,638,1571,1598]" box="[189,638,1571,1598]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD4E8B263FE629471" bold="true" box="[189,453,1571,1598]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A6AFF9BD4E8B263FE959472" box="[189,306,1571,1597]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A6AFF9BD56AB263FE679471" box="[319,448,1571,1598]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Ribeirão Preto.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B224FE649430" blockId="33.[189,451,1636,1663]" box="[189,451,1636,1663]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD4E8B224FEF19431" bold="true" box="[189,342,1636,1662]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="4EE3A6CC8A6AFF9BD533B224FE1D9430" box="[358,442,1636,1663]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[222,1367,735,1856]" captionTargetId="figure-127@45.[189,1398,696,1905]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Fig. 11. Distribution records for Epicharis luteocincta Moure &amp; Seabra, 1959, E. minima (Friese, 1904) and E. obscura Friese, 1899. Symbols with a cross represent records from literature." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10863922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10863922/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A6AFF9BD4E8B2D2FCD29532" blockId="33.[189,1400,1682,1917]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD4E8B2D2FE0494E2" bold="true" box="[189,419,1682,1709]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A6AFF9BD4E8B2D2FE9594E3" box="[189,306,1682,1708]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A6AFF9BD56BB2D2FE3994E2" box="[318,414,1682,1709]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Amapá</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Serra do Navio (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD63AB2D2FCE794E2" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[623,832,1682,1709]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD702B2D2FC7C94E3" bold="true" box="[855,987,1682,1708]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A6AFF9BD702B2D2FC7194E3" box="[855,982,1682,1708]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Vilhena (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD01BB2D2FAB994E2" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[1102,1310,1682,1709]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD160B2D3FEB99480" bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A6AFF9BD160B2D3FEBE9480" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Brasnorte*, Nova Mutum (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD6D7B2F5FCFD9480" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[642,858,1717,1743]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD723B2F5FB979480" bold="true" box="[886,1072,1717,1743]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A6AFF9BD723B2F5FB8B9480" box="[886,1068,1717,1743]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Uberlândia*.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD0BDB2F5FAD19480" bold="true" box="[1256,1398,1717,1743]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A6AFF9BD0BDB2F5FAD69480" box="[1256,1393,1717,1743]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Batatais (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD57BB298FDA794BD" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[302,512,1752,1778]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD645B298FC8D94BD" author="Gaglianone M. C. &amp; Aguiar A. J. C. &amp; Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I." box="[528,810,1752,1778]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="657 - 666" refId="ref38454" refString="Gaglianone M. C., Aguiar A. J. C., Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I. 2011 Checklist das abelhas coletoras de oleos do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 11: 657 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000500030" type="journal article" year="2011">
Gaglianone
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD6F7B299FD7E94BD" box="[674,729,1752,1778]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
), Ribeirão Preto (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD057B298FB3294BD" author="Friese H." box="[1026,1173,1752,1778]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD0F1B298FF5C955A" author="Moure J. S. &amp; Seabra C. A. C." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="119 - 127" refId="ref40016" refString="Moure J. S. &amp; Seabra C. A. C. 1959. Notas sobre abelhas do genero Epicharis (Hym., Apoidea). Revista de Entomologia (Rio de Janeiro) 2: 119 - 127." type="journal article" year="1959">Moure &amp; Seabra, 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD55FB2BAFE7E955A" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[266,473,1786,1813]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD5B2B2BAFD5A955A" author="Gaglianone M. C. &amp; Aguiar A. J. C. &amp; Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I." box="[487,765,1786,1813]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="657 - 666" refId="ref38454" refString="Gaglianone M. C., Aguiar A. J. C., Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I. 2011 Checklist das abelhas coletoras de oleos do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 11: 657 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000500030" type="journal article" year="2011">
Gaglianone
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD62EB2BBFD09955B" box="[635,686,1786,1812]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
), Cajuru (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD720B2BAFBA4955A" author="Pedro S. R. M." box="[885,1027,1786,1813]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="243 - 256" refId="ref40517" refString="Pedro S. R. M. 1994. Interacoes entre abelhas e flores em uma area de cerrado no NE do estado de Sao Paulo: abelhas coletoras de oleo (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Apidae). Anais do Encontro sobre Abelhas, Ribeirao Preto 1: 243 - 256." type="journal article" year="1994">Pedro 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD047B2BAFB46955A" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[1042,1249,1786,1813]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD0BAB2BAFEE79578" author="Gaglianone M. C. &amp; Aguiar A. J. C. &amp; Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I." pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="657 - 666" refId="ref38454" refString="Gaglianone M. C., Aguiar A. J. C., Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I. 2011 Checklist das abelhas coletoras de oleos do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 11: 657 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000500030" type="journal article" year="2011">
Gaglianone
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD4EAB35EFF559578" box="[191,242,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
), Luiz Antônio (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD651B35DFD039578" author="Mateus S." box="[516,676,1821,1847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref39501" refString="Mateus S. 1998. Abundancia relativa, Fenologia e Visitas as Flores pelos Apoidea do Cerrado da Estacao Ecologica de Jatai-Luiz Antonio-SP. Dissertacao de mestrado, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="1998">Mateus 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD6E4B35DFC279578" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[689,896,1821,1847]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref38265" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2001. Bionomia de Epicharis, associacoes com Malpighiaceae, e uma analise filogenetica e biogeografica das especies dos subgeneros Epicharis e Epicharana (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Centridini). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciencias e Letras, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Ribeirao Preto, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2001">Gaglianone 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD7DBB35DFB069578" author="Gaglianone M. C. &amp; Aguiar A. J. C. &amp; Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I." box="[910,1185,1821,1848]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="657 - 666" refId="ref38454" refString="Gaglianone M. C., Aguiar A. J. C., Vivallo F. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I. 2011 Checklist das abelhas coletoras de oleos do Estado de Sao Paulo, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 11: 657 - 666. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032011000500030" type="journal article" year="2011">
Gaglianone
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD075B35EFBF49578" box="[1056,1107,1821,1847]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. 2011
</bibRefCitation>
), Parque Estadual Vassununga (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD534B300FDFB9515" author="Andena S. R. &amp; Santos E. F. &amp; Noll F. B." box="[353,604,1856,1882]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1663 - 1687" refId="ref36429" refString="Andena S. R., Santos E. F. &amp; Noll F. B. 2012. Taxonomic diversity, niche width and similarity in the use of plant resources by bees (Hymenoptera: Anthophila) in a cerrado area. Journal of Natural History 46: 1663 - 1687. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2012.681317" type="journal article" year="2012">
Andena
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD599B301FDA09515" box="[460,519,1856,1882]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">et al</emphasis>
. 2012
</bibRefCitation>
), Jataí (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD691B300FCCE9515" author="Mateus S." box="[708,873,1856,1882]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref39501" refString="Mateus S. 1998. Abundancia relativa, Fenologia e Visitas as Flores pelos Apoidea do Cerrado da Estacao Ecologica de Jatai-Luiz Antonio-SP. Dissertacao de mestrado, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="1998">Mateus 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD728B300FBF69515" author="Gaglianone M. C." box="[893,1105,1856,1882]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="279 - 284" refId="ref38323" refString="Gaglianone M. C. 2003. Abelhas da tribo Centridini na estacao Ecologica de Jatai (Luiz Antonio, SP): composicao de especies e interacoes com flores de Malpighiaceae. In: Melo G. A. R. &amp; Alves-dos-Santos I. (eds) Apoidea Neotropica: Homenagem aos 90 Anos de Jesus Santiago Moure: 279 - 284. Editora UNESC, Criciuma." type="book chapter" year="2003">Gaglianone 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD031B300FB579515" author="Pinto C. E." box="[1124,1264,1856,1882]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref40773" refString="Pinto C. E. 2013. Interacao entre plantas produtoras de oleo floral e abelhas coletoras de oleo floral (Apidae, Hymenoptera). PhD thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo." type="book" year="2013">Pinto 2013</bibRefCitation>
), Jundiaí*.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A6AFF9BD4E8B322FE5A9533" bold="true" box="[189,509,1890,1916]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A6AFF9BD4E8B322FEE69533" box="[189,321,1890,1916]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A6AFF9BD518B322FE5F9533" box="[333,504,1890,1916]" country="Bolivia" name="Cochabamba" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Cochabamba</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Tarata (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A6AFF9BD608B323FCCF9532" author="Moure J. S. &amp; Seabra C. A. C." box="[605,872,1890,1917]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="119 - 127" refId="ref40016" refString="Moure J. S. &amp; Seabra C. A. C. 1959. Notas sobre abelhas do genero Epicharis (Hym., Apoidea). Revista de Entomologia (Rio de Janeiro) 2: 119 - 127." type="journal article" year="1959">Moure &amp; Seabra 1959</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9EC2E9C28A69FF98D4E8B548FDB790A3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D667BA498A69FF98D4E8B548FEE3936D" blockId="34.[189,324,264,290]" box="[189,324,264,290]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="8D2F0D258A69FF98D4E8B548FEE3936D" bold="true" box="[189,324,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="3">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A69FF98D4E8B548FEE3936D" bold="true" box="[189,324,264,290]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Comments</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A69FF98D4E8B576FD5793B1" blockId="34.[189,1399,310,510]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
According to the information provided by
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A69FF98D694B576FCC3931E" author="Friese H." box="[705,868,310,337]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="90 - 92" refId="ref38220" refString="Friese H. 1904. Nachtrag zur Monographie der Bienengattung Centris. Annales Historico-naturales Musei Nationalis Hungarici 2: 90 - 92. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 56376071 [accessed 19 Dec. 2023]." type="journal article" year="1904">Friese (1904)</bibRefCitation>
, the original description of this species was based on numerous specimens collected in Ribeirão Preto,
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A69FF98D73BB519FC1E933C" box="[878,953,345,371]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, two of them belonging to the HNHM collection. We studied material from the aforementioned collection, but we did not find any specimen from Ribeirão Preto. Much of the material that Heinrich Friese studied throughout his scientific career can also be found in AMNH, NHMW and ZMB (
<bibRefCitation id="B249C7B88A69FF98D6AFB581FB9E9394" author="Rasmussen C. &amp; Ascher J. S." box="[762,1081,449,475]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 118" refId="ref40993" refString="Rasmussen C. &amp; Ascher J. S. 2008. Heinrich Friese (1860 - 1948): names proposed and notes on a pioneer melittologist (Hymenoptera, Anthophila). Zootaxa 1833: 1 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / ZOOTAXA. 1833.1.1" type="journal article" year="2008">Rasmussen &amp; Ascher 2008</bibRefCitation>
) but unfortunately the
<typeStatus id="096304EB8A69FF98D111B582FAD09393" box="[1348,1399,450,476]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
series was not found in any of those collections.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D667BA498A69FF98D4E8B665FDB790A3" blockId="34.[188,1400,549,748]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
Herein, we provide for first time the morphological description of the male of
<taxonomicName id="11D8C1CA8A69FF98D0D1B666FAA79070" baseAuthorityName="Friese" baseAuthorityYear="1904" box="[1156,1280,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Epicharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minima">
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A69FF98D0D1B666FB319070" box="[1156,1174,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="E4AC665B8A69FF98D0FDB666FAA79070" box="[1192,1280,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">minima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on specimens from the Brazilian state of
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A69FF98D6D6B608FD58902E" box="[643,767,583,610]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
. As it was mentioned in the diagnosis, this species is characterized by being the smallest bee of the genus. In addition, it can be identified by the near absence of carinae on the face and the presence of yellowish hairs on the distal half of most terga and sterna. Its distribution is mainly known in central west
<collectingCountry id="AECFFAD98A69FF98D690B6EFFCB79086" box="[709,784,687,713]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
. Our results extend its distribution range to the
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A69FF98D16CB6F0FEA890A3" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="141C74AB8A69FF98D51CB692FE1C90A3" box="[329,443,722,748]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
States.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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