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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" ID-PMC="PMC4489078" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-51-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" ID-PubMed="26140023" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576310" ModsDocID="1314-2003-51-1" checkinTime="1451251513006" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Williams, Bethany R. M., Mitchell, Thomas C., Carine, Mark A., Harris, David J. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2015" docId="5AFE1ACCC90B598BB47F0514492E7D5F" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 51: 1-282" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 51" docPubDate="2015-06-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104" docTitle="Convolvulus gortschakovii Schrenk, Enum. Pl. Nov. [F. E. L. Fischer &amp; C. A. Meyer] 1: 18. 1841. (Fischer and Meyer 1841" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" lastPageNumber="157" masterDocId="E76E3938E216FF804849B803C469FE14" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="282" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="156" updateTime="1668141381863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A foundation monograph of Convolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Honorary Research Associate, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK &amp; Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Mitchell, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Plant Biodiversity Research, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Maximus-von-Imhof Forum 2, 85354 Freising, Germany</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carine, Mark A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Harris, David J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6801-2484</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Sciences, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, OX 1 3 RB, UK</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">robert.scotland@plants.ox.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2015-06-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number>51</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.51.7104</mods:url>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182228122" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5AFE1ACCC90B598BB47F0514492E7D5F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5AFE1ACCC90B598BB47F0514492E7D5F" lastPageId="156" lastPageNumber="157" pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
<subSubSection pageId="155" pageNumber="156" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="155" pageNumber="156">
139.
<taxonomicName LSID="5AFE1ACC-C90B-598B-B47F-0514492E7D5F" authority="Schrenk, Enum. Pl. Nov. [F. E. L. Fischer &amp; C. A. Meyer] 1: 18. 1841. (Fischer and Meyer 1841: 18)." authorityName="Schrenk, Enum. Pl. Nov. [F. E. L. Fischer &amp; C. A. Meyer] 1: 18. 1841. (Fischer and Meyer" authorityYear="1841" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus gortschakovii" order="Solanales" pageId="155" pageNumber="156" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gortschakovii">Convolvulus gortschakovii Schrenk, Enum. Pl. Nov. [F.E.L. Fischer &amp; C.A. Meyer] 1: 18. 1841. (Fischer and Meyer 1841: 18).</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. 1 - 9 Convolvulus fruticosus 1 shoot showing bract (leaf) and flower 2 bracteole 3 outer sepals (two forms) 4 middle sepal 5 inner sepal 6 stamen 7 ovary and style 8 capsule 9 seed 1 from Borissova 3768 a (C) 2 - 7 from Paulson 303 (C) 8 - 9 from Rechinger 5502 (W) 10 - 15 Convolvulus tragacanthoides 10 shoot showing spines 11 leaf 12 outer sepal 13 inner sepal 14 stamen 15 ovary and style. From Cowdry 1382 (K) 16 - 20 Convolvulus spinifer 16 bract (leaf) 17 outer sepal 18 middle sepal 19 inner sepal 20 ovary and style. From Regel s. n. (W) 21 - 26 Convolvulus gortschakovii 21 leaf 22 outer sepal 23 middle sepal 24 inner sepal 25 stamen 26 ovary and style. From Karelin &amp; Kiriloff 326 (K) 27 - 33 Convolvulus spinosus 27, 28 leaves 29 outer sepal 30 middle sepal 31 inner sepal 32 stamen 33 ovary and style. From Griffith 5857 (GOET) 34 - 41 Convolvulus argyracanthus 34, 35 leaves 36 bracteole 37 outer sepal 38 middle sepal 39 inner sepal 40 stamen 41 ovary and style 34 - 36 From Rechinger et al. 3228 (W) 37 - 41 from Rechinger et al. 3234 (W)." pageId="155" pageNumber="156">Figure 18: t. 21-26</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kar &amp; Kir" authorityYear="1841" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus pungens" order="Solanales" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pungens">
<pageBreakToken pageId="156" pageNumber="157" start="start">Convolvulus</pageBreakToken>
pungens
</taxonomicName>
Kar. &amp; Kir., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 14: 709. 1842. (
<bibRefCitation author="Karelin, GS" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin de la Societe de Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou" pageId="204" pageNumber="205" pagination="129 - 180" refId="B171" refString="Karelin, GS, Kiriloff, I, 1842. Enumeratio plantarum in desertis Songoriae orientalis. Bulletin de la Societe de Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 15: 129 - 180" title="Enumeratio plantarum in desertis Songoriae orientalis." volume="15" year="1842">Karelin and Kiriloff 1842</bibRefCitation>
: 405). Type. KAZAKHSTAN/RUSSIA, Songaria,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Karelin &amp; Kiriloff</emphasis>
326 (syntypes LE!, W!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="type">
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
KYRGYZSTAN,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Schrenk</emphasis>
, s.n. (holotype LE!; isotypes BM001046244!, OXF!, W!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
Low spiny undershrub, often cushion-like, 10-20(-30) cm high, stems divaricate, branches arising at right angles, grey-sericeous when young, persistent and woody-spinescent when old; cauline spines also present. Leaves sessile, 1-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.2-0.5 cm, oblanceolate, acute, entire, tapering to a long petiole-like base. Flowers solitary, axillary, pedunculate; peduncles 5-7 mm, woody, straight, spinescent; bracteoles 6-12
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-2 mm, foliose, linear to linear-oblong; pedicels 1-2 mm; outer sepals 7-11
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-11 mm, orbicular, apex rounded and apiculate, base cordate, glabrous, papery in texture; inner sepals 5-7
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5 mm, ovate, acuminate; corolla 1.8-2.2 cm long, pink, undulate but not lobed, midpetaline bands brownish-pilose terminating in a small tooth; ovary pubescent; style divided 7 mm above base, pubescent below; stigmas 3 mm. Capsule apically pubescent; seeds not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
Similar in inflorescence, habit and overall morphology to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pall., Reise Russ. Reich. 2: 734. 1773. (Pallas" authorityYear="1773" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus fruticosus" order="Solanales" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Convolvulus fruticosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but distinctive because of the glabrous orbicular cordate papery outer sepals, which are much larger than the ovate, acuminate inner sepals.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
Kyrgyzstan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Karelin &amp; Kirilov</emphasis>
326); Kazakhstan (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Saposhnikov</emphasis>
1914,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Mishenkova</emphasis>
331); Tajikistan; Russia: Altai (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Ladrigin</emphasis>
445), Mongolia (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Cheney</emphasis>
65,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Potanin</emphasis>
s.n. [13/8/1879]), China (fide
<bibRefCitation author="Fang, R-C" editor="Zheng-yi, W" journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="202" pageNumber="203" pagination="271 - 325" refId="B117" refString="Fang, R-C, Staples, G, 1997. Convolvulaceae. In: Zheng-yi, W, Raven, PH, Eds., Flora of China 16: Gentianaceae through Boraginaceae. Science Press, Beijing: 271 - 325" title="Convolvulaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of China 16: Gentianaceae through Boraginaceae." year="1997">Fang and Staples 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 289).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="156" pageNumber="157" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="156" pageNumber="157">
There are a number of specimens in which the sepals are pilose but similar in shape to those of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus gortshakovii" order="Solanales" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gortshakovii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Convolvulus gortshakovii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. These include
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Kossinsky</emphasis>
889 from Kazakhstan (Semipalatinsk) and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Przewalski</emphasis>
s.n. [25/5/1879],
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Kalinina</emphasis>
s.n. [17/8/1949] and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Klemenz</emphasis>
178 from Mongolia (all at LE). Without further evidence it is impossible to decide whether these are hybrids or some other kind of intermediate with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Pall., Reise Russ. Reich. 2: 734. 1773. (Pallas" authorityYear="1773" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Convolvulus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Convolvulus fruticosus" order="Solanales" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fruticosus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="156" pageNumber="157">Convolvulus fruticosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>