treatments-xml/data/5A/81/C5/5A81C5366DDB5D01B54F0ACF603746D9.xml

<document id="649D7BD540CBBD8EA0166D5B37C71594" ID-CLB-Dataset="307237" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d1b4aed3-9e31-44d7-a5a2-f486d9d644f5" ID-ZooBank="52BDCEAA-AE32-4D82-B646-84E3F02A2EA2" ID-publisher-id="139465" URI-arpha="EC1CC873-6F9D-5B2C-8B56-DFA1ACA20840" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/52BDCEAA-AE32-4D82-B646-84E3F02A2EA2" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1736187732816" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mi, Xiaoqi, Wang, Cheng &amp; Su, Ming" docDate="2025" docId="5A81C5366DDB5D01B54F0ACF603746D9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1223: 169-184" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1223" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/139465/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="184" masterDocId="EC1CC8736F9D5B2C8B56DFA1ACA20840" masterDocTitle="Revision of the orb-weaving spider genus Yaginumia Archer, 1960 (Araneae, Araneidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="169" updateTime="1736196408743" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="9682A31F7B38E908BDF452F6288E2C4F">Revision of the orb-weaving spider genus Yaginumia Archer, 1960 (Araneae, Araneidae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="66377A5A6C2D558C56AFF3EE35320B28">Mi, Xiaoqi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="96B4E423F494A394E99F8F0F54F4C23D">College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E1A1CBB515772A6ED710C1110D16C262">Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="255A0FFC4518AA92367699C611716EB0">College of Agriculture and Forestry Engineering and Planning, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren 554300, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FCA325B9962E370689290B183FA44B86">Su, Ming</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B1A315CFFC1E916C5B286EF5FBE2F51D">Central South Inventory and Planning Institute of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Changsha 410007, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="5A81C5366DDB5D01B54F0ACF603746D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14606298" ID-GBIF-Taxon="251352631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14606298" ID-arpha="5A81C536-6DDB-5D01-B54F-0ACF603746D9" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/5c95f73b-85c3-4919-8ffa-0231534a89ef" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A81C5366DDB5D01B54F0ACF603746D9" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5C95F73B-85C3-4919-8FFA-0231534A89EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A81C5366DDB5D01B54F0ACF603746D9" scope_family="Araneidae" scope_order="Araneae">
<subSubSection id="583269C31000C0D4ABFF2787640BB65B" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="10C109AFE69C15B9E18E0CB65F77980B">
<taxonomicName id="6BB43F6894514FD91018BF7402FE1593" authority="Mi &amp; Wang" authorityName="Mi &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Yaginumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medog" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="6477ECA4116B076B45718F0DFD504CE6" italics="true">Yaginumia medog</emphasis>
Mi &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="123768AA84BB3A9C058FC41846372405" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F058EBF40132EB04EF70420DC9FEFC" type="description">
<paragraph id="9D889B8D2DA2807C7009806F78AB5C8C">
<figureCitation id="B829F898876745F39075B6528A1421B8" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 327 H – J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563">Figs 1</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="87AE6FE0F06648743942E71378DC26FC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of expanded bulb. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis, Pc paracymbium, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular projection." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214564">2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="575314BE9BA3C1F15FDDFA80631A919F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution in China of the examined specimens of Yaginumia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214569">7</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ERNAE" type="type material">
<paragraph id="A93F3D68B1DBDAC58AE112BCBB87D2A2">
<heading id="15809716FADA1CFBD2446FC649C78247" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BBBD596EF80720A95AE336E762363899">
<materialsCitation id="26B38C425601AAB63286585061313A1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="5003318306" collectingDate="2024-05-25" collectionCode="TRU" collectorName="X. Q. Mi" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="1670" latitude="29.180666" location="De'ergong Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="95.1445" municipality="Beibeng Township" specimenCode="TRU-Araneidae-326" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B5A4F17673491D1687802E714E8EB157" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="FD7DD8D59AD7797D1D034DDE83ECFAAF" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="B17579740238BA01DB77C4CBA0A71C5F" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="B73EE0E31EF45694D32273165D0E804F" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; 
<collectingRegion id="BAC61DB699B701A37A41B6F2824F0303">Xizang Autonomous Region</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCounty id="717B6A3D5F21218DECFE90B975FEBFD8">Medog County</collectingCounty>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="13D0B1AF32587CBE7F80374345EFAE65">Beibeng Township</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="1AB62367CAD3EC1407FB96FFB3D6E4B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A81C5366DDB5D01B54F0ACF603746D9:1AB62367CAD3EC1407FB96FFB3D6E4B6" country="China" county="Medog County" latitude="29.180666" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="95.1445" municipality="Beibeng Township" name="De'ergong Village" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region">De’ergong Village</location>
; 
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6NAE" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[95.144500,29.180667]}">
<geoCoordinate id="D33050CA312F6DE9C38F2029716197E6" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="10.84" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="29.180666">29 ° 10.84 ' N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="444D503B831D99CEEB2549399A54B227" degrees="95" direction="east" minutes="8.67" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="95.1445">95 ° 8.67 ' E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
; ca 
<quantity id="2754309DCFF657F4B95D2E4D90EDAA46" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" unit="m" value="1670.0">
<elevation id="91C2F6BFFB0064B681720264609A1164" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.67" unit="m" value="1670.0">1670 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.; 
<date id="5C7AD4154C59E287006926E27DEF0193" value="2024-05-25">
<collectingDate id="3D69B8FFC57884F94572BBF97C5A18CE" value="2024-05-25">25. V. 2024</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectorName id="C2F754C223C0BCEE2179EBC8147F4B60">X. Q. Mi</collectorName>
et al. leg.; 
<specimenCode id="5FF47D64A936E7CE216872502F0AB379">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEOAE" xlink_title="Museum of Tongren University">TRU</abbrev>
- 
<taxonomicName id="0682E11FAFE5493C5C478F37225F5B75" authorityName="Clerck" authorityYear="1757" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
-326
</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3BBA3CDA5DE9A253C10362D1CA65FD07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="5003318306" collectingDate="2024-05-25" collectionCode="TRU" collectorName="X. Q. Mi" country="China" county="Medog County" elevation="1670" latitude="29.180666" location="De'ergong Village" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="95.1445" municipality="Beibeng Township" specimenCode="TRU-Araneidae-327" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Xizang Autonomous Region" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="3A087714B42DAAD7421A03681C4407E0" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="EA7E355AF916456EDCF4CE199F6736C8" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<specimenCount id="90C32FCEE6F2449B0B0D621E19146D88" count="2" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; same data as for holotype; 
<specimenCode id="565FCE26BB298F76B4AEC0ED7C9B4111">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQOAE" xlink_title="Museum of Tongren University">TRU</abbrev>
- 
<taxonomicName id="B91A7DF7CDED899F2855F4112BCB3138" authorityName="Clerck" authorityYear="1757" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
-327
</specimenCode>
–328
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZOAE" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9C20513483E24EA4C541086401C99D54">
<heading id="FBCA60FFDC3C06D19CFF9942B763B72C" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61FB33B87834C46E567CDCE246A9DF0A">The species name is a noun derived from the type locality: Medog County.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5OAE" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8F37CB2EA5AA7D1C8EC12728A39F5EC7">
<heading id="1692F1D55DEAFFCC320CC2F52C18F45D" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C04B2C2C1F36259E4FE6BFB7D81D59C2">
The new species resembles 
<taxonomicName id="20A76A54D1D5A90F233A3DA9758AAA1A" authorityName="Mi &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Yaginumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="qiong" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2F0A517B686B568B30F01E665D009B44" italics="true">Y. qiong</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E72868D720CE9B3DB7CBB801BC317912" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in appearance and genitalia structures, but it can be distinguished as follows: 1) median apophysis strongly curled about 90 ° in ventral view (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="372E4F3B7F4F62551212357910C698E5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of expanded bulb. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis, Pc paracymbium, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular projection." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214564">2 C</figureCitation>
) vs slightly curled about 45 ° (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="3031D67944B423925E17D23F5B5A7942" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Yaginumia qiong Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of expanded bulb. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis, Pc paracymbium, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular projection. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214566">4 C</figureCitation>
); 2) basal part of paracybium ~ 2.1 × wider than distal part in retrolateral view (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="4251445F9C4992BAEB06C327C867ABD0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of expanded bulb. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis, Pc paracymbium, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular projection." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214564">2 B</figureCitation>
) vs ~ 3.4 × wider (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="9056A0F485AE91A09FAD2700486C2E3A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Yaginumia qiong Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of expanded bulb. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis, Pc paracymbium, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular projection. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214566">4 B</figureCitation>
); 3) copulatory openings arcuate (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="0B2F1C176CCB193998E44D2F19F7565F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 327 H – J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563">1 A</figureCitation>
) vs almost rounded (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="A1F23A9799DD2F33425EBBF511A92D5E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Yaginumia qiong Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 330 B – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 341 H – J male holotype A epigyne (scape torn off), ventral view B ibid, ventral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid, dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sc scape, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214565">3 A</figureCitation>
); 4) spermathecae touching to each other (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="8DCC6A54F04A2B55DD38CA591B6CCD90" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 327 H – J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563">1 C, D</figureCitation>
) vs separated (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="BA9AB719B2CDD541B8CF06B3460D1F6D" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Yaginumia qiong Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 330 B – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 341 H – J male holotype A epigyne (scape torn off), ventral view B ibid, ventral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid, dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sc scape, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214565">3 C, D</figureCitation>
); and 5) legs with annuli (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="18399B10A9198385848E28B12E34FFB5" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 327 H – J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563">1 E, H</figureCitation>
) vs lacking (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="50C2C6915389A73F6374845350BBD2CA" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Yaginumia qiong Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 330 B – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 341 H – J male holotype A epigyne (scape torn off), ventral view B ibid, ventral view C vulva, posterior view D ibid, dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sc scape, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214565">3 E, H</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="19F5DCF99104E845E91A78A90282F2CE" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" ID-arpha="80AEFA66-8B1C-5716-8F5A-438ED32C2A6E" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="31402B63A332E3150214CBFB4FA9CE48">
<label id="1E959CA3E7B9820A9A62A71CA9895015">Figure 1.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9FCF2747A95116ADAC5B633BE4A3EF24">
<taxonomicName id="2F9F9CCFC9362B45114E178ADC45277B" authority="Mi &amp; Wang" authorityName="Mi &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Yaginumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medog" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="FFA60419170B099334321A74D571D9FA" italics="true">Yaginumia medog</emphasis>
Mi &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="54FD1BAB6F1D294598399DB938E8871F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="64AB527CF0A3E998975555743AA07827" bold="true">A – G</emphasis>
female paratype 
<specimenCode id="3ED74FA73264C223BEA0E964E0EAA23B">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMRAE" xlink_title="Museum of Tongren University">TRU</abbrev>
- 
<taxonomicName id="A7EE41E4B59E255A18766A6940A66689" authorityName="Clerck" authorityYear="1757" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
-327
</specimenCode>
<emphasis id="7BBD9BE091E33B397D0E2469AE54E26C" bold="true">H – J</emphasis>
male holotype 
<emphasis id="B1AD96E394818D3E2CC72D9AC5C6D649" bold="true">A</emphasis>
epigyne, ventral view 
<emphasis id="5490212AD8368E5A064C047CEF011B55" bold="true">B</emphasis>
ibid., posterior view 
<emphasis id="03BF0AFE6E8D388B5B5AE257E536028C" bold="true">C</emphasis>
vulva, posterior view 
<emphasis id="F01005ABCE0A594C7F06B48BC7BF6866" bold="true">D</emphasis>
ibid., dorsal view 
<emphasis id="259D00700A6EC6BFBA6B3220C10F110A" bold="true">E, H</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view 
<emphasis id="9309F93352FE7885B5A54E7424A254E1" bold="true">F, I</emphasis>
ibid., ventral view 
<emphasis id="F8039306F2ED77BE60B5EB1184D40946" bold="true">G, J</emphasis>
ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFSAE" xlink_title="copulatory duct">CD</abbrev>
copulatory duct, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJSAE" xlink_title="copulatory opening">CO</abbrev>
copulatory opening, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENSAE" xlink_title="fertilization duct">FD</abbrev>
fertilization duct, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERSAE" xlink_title="spermatheca">Sp</abbrev>
spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
<emphasis id="80473A8805878E89BC97022D0F7BD3ED" bold="true">A – D</emphasis>
); 1.0 mm (
<emphasis id="2BADC563F5D5756B63F591F6E8B55738" bold="true">E – J</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="05B2848CA5C0639F49B14186A350B5D4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure2" ID-arpha="72E451E5-B061-5417-8FC8-4DB6E07DCDCC" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214564" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="AF3EBC16CAEFF4B453A13CD74D1BBE7D">
<label id="1CFBC05AAD11B498E63A62643A499477">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00AD9BDEE9A2E0712E77030860C82BF1">
<taxonomicName id="B356D83A7705863B522A1A3482E19C89" authority="Mi &amp; Wang" authorityName="Mi &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2025" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" genus="Yaginumia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medog" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F6668D37BD6E87A65B442B9FD6440D4B" italics="true">Yaginumia medog</emphasis>
Mi &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="1EE4BAA1C078D7061C2D75C9F0E49132" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
male holotype 
<emphasis id="494A0DED4EC5FBC9A95CEFBBB42FF203" bold="true">A</emphasis>
pedipalp, prolateral view 
<emphasis id="AA6CA6A4FD1F11BD3F3AC8677BE1DC48" bold="true">B</emphasis>
ibid., retrolateral view 
<emphasis id="78B5A3DEA5DD8FE8CB31D3391531B7A0" bold="true">C</emphasis>
ibid., ventral view 
<emphasis id="2091BC8C5594D7D3AF871928D9BEB849" bold="true">D</emphasis>
ibid., apical view 
<emphasis id="F1CDA1DF6FE23C2752CE193F133EDB3D" bold="true">E</emphasis>
part of expanded bulb. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2TAE" xlink_title="median apophysis">MA</abbrev>
median apophysis, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6TAE" xlink_title="paracymbium">Pc</abbrev>
paracymbium, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDUAE" xlink_title="terminal apophysis">TA</abbrev>
terminal apophysis, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EHUAE" xlink_title="tegular projection">TP</abbrev>
tegular projection.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQUAE" type="description">
<paragraph id="796B18584387393DCDABFA0AEF65BE29">
<heading id="DF6F672F9E4738CCE221BA5656B72B9A" reason="title">Description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="72588EEC7C764E7C09D7F17768031713">
<emphasis id="48FDF3A9D02BA253033ABB8E3BF0D5CA" bold="true">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="43BAE73A8D57924056C726BD553BC696" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, Figs 
<figureCitation id="7A86267696A8C23F0E4154DD7CE20F90" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 327 H – J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563">1 H – J</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="6E06D1423C22D66C19079D335E53DA85" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of expanded bulb. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis, Pc paracymbium, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular projection." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214564">2</figureCitation>
). Total length 3.20. Carapace 1.85 long, 1.35 wide. Abdomen 2.10 long, 1.45 wide. Clypeus 0.05 high. Eye sizes and interdistances: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAVAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
0.13, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEVAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
0.08, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIVAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
0.10, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMVAE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
0.08, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQVAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUVAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
0.10, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYVAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3VAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
0.10, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAWAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEWAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
0.05, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIWAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMWAE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
0.18, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQWAE" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
length 0.30, anterior width 0.33, posterior width 0.25. Leg measurements: I 6.65 (1.85, 2.40, 1.70, 0.70), II 5.70 (1.60, 2.05, 1.40, 0.65), III 3.50 (1.10, 1.10, 0.75, 0.55), IV 4.55 (1.40, 1.55, 1.10, 0.50). Carapace dark brown in cephalic region and yellowish-brown in thoracic region. Cervical groove conspicuous. Chelicerae dark brown, with four promarginal and three retromarginal teeth. Endites and labium dark brown at base, with paler tip. Sternum dark brown. Legs yellow with brown annuli. Abdomen ~ 1.45 × longer than wide, dorsal folium extended from anterior to posterior, grayish-brown with white spots anteriorly. Venter abdomen yellow to yellowish-brown. Spinnerets yellowish-brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="98380C25567ACBDD4638A468307C9A4C">
<emphasis id="9C99D40D279600981582281DE6860ACD" bold="true" italics="true">Pedipalp</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="252BB167D476146E974254B0252A12DC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. male holotype A pedipalp, prolateral view B ibid., retrolateral view C ibid., ventral view D ibid., apical view E part of expanded bulb. Scale bars: 0.1 mm. Abbreviations: C conductor, E embolus, MA median apophysis, Pc paracymbium, TA terminal apophysis, TP tegular projection." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214564">2</figureCitation>
): tibia ~ 1.78 × longer than wide in ventral view; paracybium enlarged at base and lobe-like distally; tegular projection triangular, with toothed inner edge; median apophysis tapered and curled about 90 ° distally in ventral view; embolus almost straight, shorter than conductor; conductor membranous; terminal apophysis weakly sclerotized, covering embolus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F50BDBBED8C0BA35577680D1ED894B9">
<emphasis id="8D7F8EA4F9589366E35892361A8082DE" bold="true">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="770A7670D7A971DE82A28ECF46A1C20D" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="040DADC6619702E8B1618AD09B43EF54">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDXAE" xlink_title="Museum of Tongren University">TRU</abbrev>
- 
<taxonomicName id="97058BE54B5DD46FD781AA14C753B2BF" authorityName="Clerck" authorityYear="1757" class="Arachnida" family="Araneidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Araneidae</taxonomicName>
-327
</specimenCode>
, Fig. 
<figureCitation id="535BA70B22227F550059F9A764DD4447" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 327 H – J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563">1 A – G</figureCitation>
). Total length 4.55. Carapace 2.10 long, 1.55 wide. Abdomen 2.90 long, 2.30 wide. Clypeus 0.05 high. Eye sizes and interdistances: 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQXAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
0.13, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUXAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
0.08, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYXAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
0.13, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3XAE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
0.08, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAYAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEYAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
0.13, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIYAE" xlink_title="anterior median eye">AME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMYAE" xlink_title="anterior lateral eye">ALE</abbrev>
0.08, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQYAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUYAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
0.05, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYYAE" xlink_title="posterior median eye">PME</abbrev>
– 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3YAE" xlink_title="posterior lateral eye">PLE</abbrev>
0.20, 
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAZAE" xlink_title="median ocular area">MOA</abbrev>
length 0.33, anterior width 0.35, posterior width 0.28. Leg measurements: I 6.75 (2.00, 2.45, 1.55, 0.75), II 5.80 (1.75, 2.05, 1.30, 0.70), III 3.85 (1.25, 1.30, 0.75, 0.55), IV 5.30 (1.70, 1.85, 1.15, 0.60). Habitus similar to that of male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EDD854FB72DCBEDC0CAA6D39361BE8C8">
<emphasis id="27828F51033BA0B7016DA12F36EE8038" bold="true" italics="true">Epigyne</emphasis>
(Fig. 
<figureCitation id="99556771F62FF4C5CB1BE5EF91415A03" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Yaginumia medog Mi &amp; Wang, sp. nov. A – G female paratype TRU - Araneidae - 327 H – J male holotype A epigyne, ventral view B ibid., posterior view C vulva, posterior view D ibid., dorsal view E, H habitus, dorsal view F, I ibid., ventral view G, J ibid., lateral view. Abbreviations: CD copulatory duct, CO copulatory opening, FD fertilization duct, Sp spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A – D); 1.0 mm (E – J)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1223.139465.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1214563">1 A – D</figureCitation>
): ~ 1.57 × wider than long in ventral view; copulatory openings arcuate, situated on ventral surface; copulatory ducts twisted, about equal length to spermathecal diameter; spermathecae rounded, touching.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EPZAE" type="variation">
<paragraph id="CCC766E2BF5CB52DDF5F505D0157E5AC">
<heading id="E28358F0044A49920016F5E3FCE6DAE4" reason="title">Variation.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="19B6FC53B7DFE9103B077C648F124419">
Total length: 
<specimenCount id="D4CE63E79241A47142E35C5A85734A00" count="1" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
3.15–3.30 (
<emphasis id="70FF88E79AF047E73127F4F611BFE2EE" italics="true">N</emphasis>
= 2).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EXZAE" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2A279A57F77DEC296C2AC65615D43078">
<heading id="607C8214755937408F8B14B18CDFA8DD" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="28046C7AAC2C1E833F282E1E800C7B05">
<collectingCountry id="B755E24BC810B8C9E2AD10E0A5E8EDD9" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="647AB20DC8E28E6541CE7317F2B881A6" country="China" name="Xizang">Xizang</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3ZAE" type="comments">
<paragraph id="597D92A2B16BF10F9465DAA32808F604">
<heading id="3AAD33AFC3F23E4735C63C4D84D0B537" reason="title">Comment.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F8B9EF71874705B566ABFEB984B90147">Judging from the broken vestige, we conclude it must have an epigynal scape.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>