plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/5A/63/87/5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541.xml

533 lines
55 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="924D7D28E72913A0CC20C9EC5C50902D" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.6" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13723149" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725666996398" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Campos-Rocha, Antonio, Meerow, Alan William, Semir, João &amp; Dutilh, Julie Henriette Antoinette" docDate="2017" docId="5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.327.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 327 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Griffinia concinna Ravenna 1971" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="A65AFFCDBC351064FF8BFFA571165D44" masterDocTitle="A new species of Griffinia (Amaryllidaceae) from Espírito Santo state, Brazil, and reassessment of Griffinia concinna" masterLastPageNumber="183" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="181" updateTime="1725678372907" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="362AC1220C2158501564D82503B398C6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F9CCFFE576E3ACECFAD5012C23EA65EA">
<mods:title id="66565C087C197165D699238C930B2288">A new species of Griffinia (Amaryllidaceae) from Espírito Santo state, Brazil, and reassessment of Griffinia concinna</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="E692A454C2EB04A233A85F267E8F9AF0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C93D8236792B07D0D59FE8C6EBC57E80">
<mods:roleTerm id="E8642B1DA283087161AA2D47B37069BA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F686334C661CA248B388F26B43567288">Campos-Rocha, Antonio</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="088D99FE5EAC6594A3A4F0F754A89FAF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="11CC87FCD8DE313BC5BE98B4F26E0BD7">
<mods:roleTerm id="AD9D82F49C8C3BDD71C84C669F7F738D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C04A093A5533B9EC3AC168E62799952A">Meerow, Alan William</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2F51A2B8EE99EA35D1CBD7DDABAC1891">USDA-ARS-SHRS, National Germplasm Repository, 13601 Old Cutler Road, Miami, FL 33158, USA.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2F3B7541429C558F35D0C3D7C568AC1F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6B9853884588398CFA5740AD329EA34E">
<mods:roleTerm id="9BCA0F6A768A695A6275607E5515AACF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="EDBE9150B9FF6B4606ED3AAEF7C5153A">Semir, João</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0DB7D7DCEBD13C80C0F4DFA536B5DA8A">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Postal Code 6109, 13083 - 970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="78C28C1E680CF0119D2511521AE2A3F0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3593480980635129AC9DDD9F77E924DA">
<mods:roleTerm id="05C105EA555DCC36A451E551DD5F9120">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9FAD7107D249255F5D042F1EFA1237AE">Dutilh, Julie Henriette Antoinette</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8796F8BC9B44EE5F7088E3DEA39F283A">Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Postal Code 6109, 13083 - 970, Campinas, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AC9798B594E840E4631B361AD10B51BB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="049342184D74FDCB0214047C3B5FB6CA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0055B2BBF780B509E3337BC603682C15">
<mods:title id="D76050C7D68B64FA3A401A60B017948B">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="59325257F5FB73728CDBFCA21535B5F7">
<mods:date id="280111F4C35C9DCD2691466936569024">2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FF30F206ACF320CE91AED39C063E97C3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="EDFD9A9835FA0419C35B16ACF73155A9">2017-11-07</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="3D29ADFB0A0948861BF73143ACD8B233" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0CA94A3D7992B3AED6C1E094C4ADA3C2">327</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9489CE6B7174165C0643CC15962C0EC0" type="issue">
<mods:number id="5A9C64186FFA36D3C5132294002A648C">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="9CAFBEAE31DDFB04D4D536DBD50EF63D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A53F5B6ED2100A357F98FA713BDDFF2D">175</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BEF84E35DF7AE0A931FCCA1A684B22A3">183</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="0186505A7BD73B4AEEB3FD1F60427720">
<mods:url id="40655852EF6FD46E6E4E0D99218C4118">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.6</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="FACD79DA3D5AA6297870FD2C5E9E2E2C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="49E72FD72C7449DCC5C7CEFC35AA391F" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.327.2.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="70D87A38E95197D584778CC8B9765E19" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E05A6B80DDBB5D4A6ACD5271DF97EE06" type="Zenodo-Dep">13723149</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<subSubSection id="9AD06528BC331062FF03FF3B72815DFD" box="[136,919,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF03FF3B72815DFD" blockId="6.[136,919,158,185]" box="[136,919,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<heading id="893D81CFBC331062FF03FF3B72815DFD" box="[136,919,158,185]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F2DA118DBC331062FF03FF3B72815DFD" box="[136,919,158,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<treatmentCitation id="536B10B2BC331062FF03FF3B72815DFD" author="Ravenna, P." box="[136,919,158,185]" page=")" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" year="1971">
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FF03FF3B72815DFD" ID-CoL="3HDRP" authority="(Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult. f.) Ravenna (1971: 84)" authorityName="Ravenna" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult. f." box="[136,919,158,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF03FF3B70765DFC" bold="true" box="[136,352,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Griffinia concinna</emphasis>
(Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult.f.)
<bibRefCitation id="B65B4B52BC331062FD33FF0572815DFD" author="Ravenna, P." box="[696,919,160,185]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" pagination="84 - 85" refId="ref5471" refString="Ravenna, P. (1971) Studies in the genus Griffinia. Plant Life 27: 84 - 85." type="journal article" year="1971">Ravenna (1971: 84)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9AD06528BC331062FF03FF6173CA5D9F" box="[136,732,196,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF03FF6173CA5D9F" blockId="6.[136,1451,196,289]" box="[136,732,196,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
≡
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FF17FF6373CA5D9F" ID-CoL="7VH7Z" authority="Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult. f. (1830: 857)" authorityName="Schult. &amp; Schult. f." authorityPageNumber="857" authorityYear="1830" box="[156,732,198,219]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Crinum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinnum">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF17FF6370425D9F" box="[156,340,198,219]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Crinum concinnum</emphasis>
Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult.f. (1830: 857)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9AD06528BC331062FF03FF4C70505C65" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF03FF4C70505C65" blockId="6.[136,1451,196,289]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF03FF4C71AC5DBA" bold="true" box="[136,186,233,254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Type</emphasis>
:—
<collectingCountry id="AADD7633BC331062FF5CFF4C70255DBA" box="[215,307,233,254]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FEB7FF4C70D75DBA" box="[316,449,233,254]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: “Habitat in campis montanis prope Villa Ricca”,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FC29FF4C751B5DBA" box="[930,1037,233,254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="1818-04">April 1818</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FB9CFF4C75DD5DBA" box="[1047,1227,233,254]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">C.P.F. Martius s.n.</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="0D718801BC331062FB53FF4C74385DBA" box="[1240,1326,233,254]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
M [barcode] M-0243801!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9AD06528BC331062FF03FEEC73E7589E" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="description">
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF03FEEC73BF5EB1" blockId="6.[136,1452,329,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF03FEEC70045C26" bold="true" box="[136,274,329,354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Description</emphasis>
:—Bulbiferous, geophytic perennial herb. Bulb
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FC95FEEC72955C26" box="[798,899,329,354]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.0">4–6.5 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FC4EFEEC75565C26" box="[965,1088,329,354]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="5.1" valueMax="6.4" valueMin="3.8">3.8–6.4 cm</quantity>
diameter, globose to subglobose, white, covered with brown colored tunic; bulb neck
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FD6AFEC9725D5CC1" box="[737,843,364,389]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="8.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="5.25" valueMax="8.5" valueMin="2.0">2–8.5 cm</quantity>
long. Leaves 1–5(–7) pseudopetiolate, pseudopetiole 12–28 ×
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FF7BFE2A705F5CEC" box="[240,329,399,424]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
, green, often vinaceous in the lower half, flat on the adaxial side, rounded on the abaxial; lamina up to 45 ×
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FE83FE14707B5C8E" box="[264,365,433,458]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9–12 cm</quantity>
, dark green on the adaxial side, light green on the abaxial, narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, apex acute, base attenuate, both often asymmetric, margin slightly revolute, with a projecting midrib on the abaxial surface. Inflorescence with 7–14 flowers; scape
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FDC1FE5273AC5F54" box="[586,698,503,528]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="29.0" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="16.0">16–42 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FC88FE5272975F54" box="[771,897,503,528]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.8 cm</quantity>
diameter, green and vinaceous at the base, erect, solid, two-edged; spathe of 2 bracts, 3.5–6 ×
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FD1EFDBC72145F76" box="[661,770,537,562]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.2–2 cm</quantity>
, greenish, sometimes with reddish pigmentation, hyaline at margin, free to the base, lanceolate; bracteoles numerous, lanceolate to subulate. Pedicels
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FB11FD99740C5F11" box="[1178,1306,572,597]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="3.1" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="0.7">0.7–5.5 cm</quantity>
long, green, obtusely triangular in cross section, elongating as fruit matures. Perigone
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FC78FDFA75955F3C" box="[1011,1155,607,632]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="8.0" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="5.5">5.5–10.5 cm</quantity>
long, zygomorphic, lilac distally, white at the throat, frequently with a white longitudinal stripe on the lateral sepals; hypanthium tube
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FAE7FD2471BC5FF9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.0">2–4.5 cm</quantity>
long, lilac to rose-colored. Sepals oblanceolate to narrowly oblong, with a subapical adaxial apiculum,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FAC1FD0171BC5FA4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.749999999999999" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="0.7749999999999999" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.35">0.35–1.2 cm</quantity>
long; upper sepal curved upwards, 3.5–6.2 ×
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FD3DFD62722E5FA4" box="[694,824,711,736]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1.2 cm</quantity>
; lateral sepals 3.5–6.2 ×
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FBDFFD6275D75FA4" box="[1108,1217,711,736]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 cm</quantity>
; petals oblanceolate, apiculum inconspicuous, &lt;
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FE49FD4C73135E46" box="[450,517,745,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long; lateral petals 3.4–6.2 ×
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FCD4FD4C72F95E46" box="[863,1007,745,770]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.75" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="0.875" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.65">0.65–1.1 cm</quantity>
, curved upward; lower petal 3.5–6.4 ×
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FF03FCA970165E61" box="[136,256,780,805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="0.675" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.35">0.35–1 cm</quantity>
, deflexed downward. Stamens 6, 5 declinate, 1 upper episepal erect-ascending. Filaments white proximally, lilac distally, shorter than the perigone, upper episepal
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FD63FC8A72465E0C" box="[744,848,815,840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.0">2–5.5 cm</quantity>
long, lateral episepal
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FBCFFC8A75D75E0C" box="[1092,1217,815,840]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="5.4" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="3.9" valueMax="5.4" valueMin="2.4">2.4–5.4 cm</quantity>
long, lateral epipetal
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FF03FCF470135E2E" box="[136,261,849,874]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="3.1" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4.7 cm</quantity>
long, lower epipetal
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FE7FFCF473675E2E" box="[500,625,849,874]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="2.95" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.4">1.4–4.5 cm</quantity>
long; anthers
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FC99FCF4728F5E2E" box="[786,921,849,874]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
long, lilac, oblong-reniform; pollen gray. Style
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FF03FCD170115EC9" box="[136,263,884,909]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="4.7" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="3.2">3.2–6.2 cm</quantity>
long, white, sometimes lilac distally; stigma punctate, white or lilac. Ovary
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FBFCFCD175F75EC9" box="[1143,1249,884,909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FAA7FCD174BD5EC9" box="[1324,1451,884,909]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="0.55" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.7 cm</quantity>
diameter, lilac to rose-colored, oblong-elipsoid; ovules 2–4 per locule,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FC3AFC3275325EF4" box="[945,1060,919,944]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2–2.5 mm</quantity>
long. Capsules
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FB57FC3274265EF4" box="[1244,1328,919,944]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FAF0FC3271D45E96" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5– 5 cm</quantity>
diameter, green, ovoid to ovoid-compressed, trilobed. Seeds
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FC02FC1C751F5E96" box="[905,1033,953,978]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="2.1" valueMax="2.4" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.4 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FBDDFC1C75C05E96" box="[1110,1238,953,978]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.8">1.8–2.5 cm</quantity>
diameter, whitish, globose, with conspicuous projecting elaiosome.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF36FC5A73E7589E" blockId="6.[136,1452,329,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF36FC5A70A3595C" bold="true" box="[189,437,1023,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Specimens examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FE5CFC5A7291597E" collectingDate="2009-03-17" collectionCode="MBML" collectorName="L. Kollmann &amp; A. P. Fontana &amp; V. Manhaes &amp; D. Couto" country="Brazil" county="Alegre" location="Santa Fe" municipality="Sao Joao do Norte" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<collectingCountry id="AADD7633BC331062FE5CFC5A7354595C" box="[471,578,1023,1048]" name="Brazil" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FDC7FC5A73E6595C" box="[588,752,1023,1048]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="3B144E2FBC331062FD72FC5A725E595C" box="[761,840,1023,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Alegre</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FCD8FC5A7532595C" box="[851,1060,1023,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">São João do Norte</collectingMunicipality>
, PCH
<location id="D7156078BC331062FBE6FC5A75C7595C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FBE6FC5A75C7595C" box="[1133,1233,1023,1048]" country="Brazil" county="Alegre" municipality="Sao Joao do Norte" name="Santa Fe" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Santa Fé</location>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FB57FC5A749C595C" box="[1244,1418,1023,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2009-03-17">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FB57FC5A749C595C" box="[1244,1418,1023,1048]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2009-03-17">17 March 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FA1EFC5A721C597E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FA1EFC5A71EF597E" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">L. Kollmann</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FE8DFB84708B597E" box="[262,413,1057,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">A.P. Fontana</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FE21FB847338597E" box="[426,558,1057,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">V. Manhaes</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FDDEFB8473AA597E" box="[597,700,1057,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">D. Couto</collectorName>
11497
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FC91FB84726D597E" box="[794,891,1057,1082]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FC18FB8473765919" collectingDate="1972-03-10" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="Sucre" country="Brazil" elevation="100" location="Flecheira" municipality="Atilio Vivacqua" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FC18FB84755F597E" box="[915,1097,1057,1082]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Atílio Vivacqua</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D7156078BC331062FBDDFB8475D7597E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FBDDFB8475D7597E" box="[1110,1217,1057,1082]" country="Brazil" municipality="Atilio Vivacqua" name="Flecheira" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Flecheira</location>
, mais ou menos
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FA09FB8471B65919" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="100.0">
<elevation id="59E7D190BC331062FA09FB8471B65919" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FF25FBE170775919" box="[174,353,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="1972-03-10">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FF25FBE170775919" box="[174,353,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="1972-03-10">10 March 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FEE5FBE173055919" box="[366,531,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
D.
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FE18FBE170C45919" box="[403,466,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Sucre</collectorName>
8614
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FDAEFBE173445919" box="[549,594,1092,1117]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FDE5FBE171F059E6" collectingDate="2007-04-25" collectingDateMax="2008-03-16" collectingDateMin="2007-04-25" collectionCode="MBML, VIES" collectorName="L. Kollmann &amp; A. P. Fontana &amp; K. Brahim &amp; G. R. de Souza" country="Brazil" county="Moitao" elevation="700" location="Barra Alegre" municipality="Cachoeiro do Itapemirim" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="3B144E2FBC331062FDE5FBE173D45919" box="[622,706,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Moitão</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FD44FBE1720D5919" box="[719,795,1092,1117]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="700.0">
<elevation id="59E7D190BC331062FD44FBE1720D5919" box="[719,795,1092,1117]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FCA2FBE172DA5919" box="[809,972,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2007-04-25">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FCA2FBE172DA5919" box="[809,972,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2007-04-25">25 April 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FC52FBE174BD5919" box="[985,1451,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FC52FBE1757C5919" box="[985,1130,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">L. Kollmann</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FBFCFBE1741A5919" box="[1143,1292,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">A.P. Fontana</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FABFFBE174BD5919" box="[1332,1451,1092,1117]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">K. Brahim</collectorName>
</emphasis>
9705 (
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FF44FBC2702659C4" box="[207,304,1127,1152]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!).
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FECCFBC2737559C4" box="[327,611,1127,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Cachoeiro do Itapemirim</collectingMunicipality>
, Burarama -
<location id="D7156078BC331062FD7EFBC2729159C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FD7EFBC2729159C4" box="[757,903,1127,1152]" country="Brazil" county="Moitao" municipality="Cachoeiro do Itapemirim" name="Barra Alegre" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Barra Alegre</location>
,
<location id="D7156078BC331062FC18FBC2753359C4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FC18FBC2753359C4" box="[915,1061,1127,1152]" country="Brazil" county="Moitao" municipality="Cachoeiro do Itapemirim" name="Pedra do Fio" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Pedra do Fio</location>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FBBBFBC275C859C4" box="[1072,1246,1127,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2008-03-16">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FBBBFBC275C859C4" box="[1072,1246,1127,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2008-03-16">16 March 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FB62FBC274BA59C4" box="[1257,1452,1127,1152]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FB62FBC2749E59C4" box="[1257,1416,1127,1152]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G.R. de Souza</collectorName>
04
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FF1AFB2C71CF59E6" box="[145,217,1161,1186]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7078-dpb4" name="Federal University of Espírito Santo" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">VIES</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FF79FB2C758459E6" box="[242,1170,1161,1186]" collectingDate="2008-04-20" collectionCode="VIES" collectorName="Souza" country="Brazil" location="Pedra do Fio" municipality="Burarama - Barra Alegre" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FF79FB2C731859E6" box="[242,526,1161,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Burarama - Barra Alegre</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D7156078BC331062FD91FB2C73B859E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FD91FB2C73B859E6" box="[538,686,1161,1186]" country="Brazil" municipality="Burarama - Barra Alegre" name="Pedra do Fio" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Pedra do Fio</location>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FD31FB2C724D59E6" box="[698,859,1161,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2008-04-20">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FD31FB2C724D59E6" box="[698,859,1161,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2008-04-20">20 April 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FCECFB2C753A59E6" box="[871,1068,1161,1186]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
G.R. de
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FC4EFB2C751E59E6" box="[965,1032,1161,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Souza</collectorName>
31
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FBB6FB2C759359E6" box="[1085,1157,1161,1186]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/7078-dpb4" name="Federal University of Espírito Santo" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">VIES</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FB15FB2C72E1584E" collectingDate="2008-03-15" collectionCode="MBML" collectorName="A. M. Assis &amp; V. G. Demuner &amp; K. F. O. Faria &amp; Carmo &amp; Paquequer &amp; Neves Armond" country="Brazil" county="Itapemirim" elevation="55" location="Usina Paineiras" municipality="Fazenda do Ouvidor" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">
<collectingCounty id="3B144E2FBC331062FB15FB2C740B59E6" box="[1182,1309,1161,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Itapemirim</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FAA1FB2C71F15981" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Fazenda do Ouvidor</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D7156078BC331062FF78FB0970B35981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FF78FB0970B35981" box="[243,421,1196,1221]" country="Brazil" county="Itapemirim" municipality="Fazenda do Ouvidor" name="Usina Paineiras" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Usina Paineiras</location>
, porção oeste do fragmento de 600 ha, acesso pela
<location id="D7156078BC331062FC6FFB0975555981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FC6FFB0975555981" box="[996,1091,1196,1221]" country="Brazil" county="Itapemirim" municipality="Fazenda do Ouvidor" name="Rodovia" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Rodovia</location>
ES-490,
<location id="D7156078BC331062FB27FB0974945981" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FB27FB0974945981" box="[1196,1410,1196,1221]" country="Brazil" county="Itapemirim" municipality="Fazenda do Ouvidor" name="Floresta Estacional" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro">Floresta Estacional</location>
em estágio avançado de regeneração,
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FD8BFB6A737559AC" box="[512,611,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="55.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="20.0">
<elevation id="59E7D190BC331062FD8BFB6A737559AC" box="[512,611,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="55.0" valueMax="90.0" valueMin="20.0">20–90 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FDE6FB6A720E59AC" box="[621,792,1231,1256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2008-03-15">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FDE6FB6A720E59AC" box="[621,792,1231,1256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2008-03-15">15 March 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FCA9FB6A743B59AC" box="[802,1325,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FCA9FB6A728F59AC" box="[802,921,1231,1256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">A.M. Assis</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FC28FB6A755659AC" box="[931,1088,1231,1256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">V.G. Demuner</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FBEAFB6A75E659AC" box="[1121,1264,1231,1256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">K.F.O. Faria</collectorName>
1466
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FAB0FB6A748A59AC" box="[1339,1436,1231,1256]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15042" name="Museu de Biologia Mello Leitão" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">MBML</collectionCode>
!).
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FF03FB547026584E" box="[136,304,1265,1290]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
:
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FEB7FB54709E584E" box="[316,392,1265,1290]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Carmo</collectorName>
(margem do
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FDA9FB54738B584E" box="[546,669,1265,1290]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Paquequer</collectorName>
), s.d.,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FD6DFB5472AB584E" box="[742,957,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FD6DFB54729D584E" box="[742,907,1265,1290]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Neves Armond</collectorName>
127
</emphasis>
(R!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FB8FFB547546584E" box="[1028,1104,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">ibidem</emphasis>
, s.d.,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FB1DFB54747B584E" box="[1174,1389,1265,1290]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Neves Armond 128</emphasis>
(R!);
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FF03FAB175445814" collectingDate="2009-04-16" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="Borges &amp; G. P. Neder &amp; L. R. Freire" country="Brazil" county="Cantagalo" location="Jose Regino" municipality="Fazenda Largo da Batalha" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCounty id="3B144E2FBC331062FF03FAB171EA5869" box="[136,252,1300,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Cantagalo</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FE82FAB173225869" box="[265,564,1300,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Fazenda Largo da Batalha</collectingMunicipality>
, propr.
<location id="D7156078BC331062FD00FAB172015869" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FD00FAB172015869" box="[651,791,1300,1325]" country="Brazil" county="Cantagalo" municipality="Fazenda Largo da Batalha" name="Jose Regino" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">José Regino</location>
, floresta estacional semi-decídua em área pantanosa sobre matacões de pedra,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FEFBFA9273005814" box="[368,534,1335,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2009-04-16">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FEFBFA9273005814" box="[368,534,1335,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2009-04-16">16 April 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FDAFFA9275125814" box="[548,1028,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
R.
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FDCCFA92738E5814" box="[583,664,1335,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Borges</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FD2CFA9272335814" box="[679,805,1335,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G.P. Neder</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FCDBFA9272D95814" box="[848,975,1335,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">L.R. Freire</collectorName>
940
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FB93FA9275535814" box="[1048,1093,1335,1360]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FBE9FA9270C35836" collectingDate="2014-02-28" collectionCode="UEC" collectorName="A. Campos-Rocha" country="Brazil" location="Italva" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
<location id="D7156078BC331062FBE9FA9275B35814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FBE9FA9275B35814" box="[1122,1189,1335,1360]" country="Brazil" name="Italva" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Italva</location>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FB38FA9274935814" box="[1203,1413,1335,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2014-02-28">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FB38FA9274935814" box="[1203,1413,1335,1360]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2014-02-28">28 February 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FA18FA9270635836" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FA18FA9270235836" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">A. Campos-Rocha</collectorName>
1444
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FE0DFAFC70DE5836" box="[390,456,1369,1394]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15616" name="Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">UEC</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FE69FAFC72EA58D1" collectingDate="2012-03-09" collectionCode="HPL" collectorName="Nova Odessa, SP &amp; H. Lorenzi" country="Brazil" location="Jardim Botanico Plantarum" municipality="Serra da Prata" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FE69FAFC73925836" box="[482,644,1369,1394]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Serra da Prata</collectingMunicipality>
, em área de mata de encosta seca (semidecídua), em cultivo no
<location id="D7156078BC331062FAD4FAFC707C58D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FAD4FAFC707C58D1" country="Brazil" municipality="Serra da Prata" name="Jardim Botanico Plantarum" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Jardim Botânico Plantarum</location>
,
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FEFEFAD9732058D1" box="[373,566,1404,1429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Nova Odessa, SP</collectorName>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FDCAFAD973F658D1" box="[577,736,1404,1429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2012-03-09">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FDCAFAD973F658D1" box="[577,736,1404,1429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2012-03-09">9 March 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FD60FAD972B658D1" box="[747,928,1404,1429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FD60FAD9727458D1" box="[747,866,1404,1429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">H. Lorenzi</collectorName>
7152
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FC3BFAD972F958D1" box="[944,1007,1404,1429]" country="Brazil" name="Instituto Plantarum de Estudos da Flora Ltda." pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">HPL</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FB8CFAD9726F58FC" collectingDate="1932-04" collectorName="Brade &amp; Santos Lima" country="Brazil" location="Furquilha" municipality="Antonio de Imbe" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Maria Madalena Santo">
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FB8CFAD9745D58D1" box="[1031,1355,1404,1429]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Santa Maria Madalena Santo</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FADBFAD971F258FC" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Antonio de Imbé</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="D7156078BC331062FF78FA3A707058FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FF78FA3A707058FC" box="[243,358,1439,1464]" country="Brazil" municipality="Antonio de Imbe" name="Furquilha" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Santa Maria Madalena Santo">Furquilha</location>
),
<date id="A6741063BC331062FEFCFA3A70E358FC" box="[375,501,1439,1464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="1932-04">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FEFCFA3A70E358FC" box="[375,501,1439,1464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="1932-04">April 1932</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FD8BFA3A725758FC" box="[512,833,1439,1464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FD8BFA3A735258FC" box="[512,580,1439,1464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Brade</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FDE2FA3A73E058FC" box="[617,758,1439,1464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Santos Lima</collectorName>
11572
</emphasis>
(R!)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="62A23CFEBC331062FC0DFA3A73FB589E" collectingDate="2013-02" collectionCode="RB" collectorName="Costa" country="Brazil" elevation="200" location="Serra da Sapiatuba" municipality="Sao Pedro da Aldeia" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
<collectingMunicipality id="3211ACD9BC331062FC0DFA3A757958FC" box="[902,1135,1439,1464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">São Pedro da Aldeia</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D7156078BC331062FBF1FA3A745958FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A6387B5BC331062FF03FF3B741D5541:D7156078BC331062FBF1FA3A745958FC" box="[1146,1359,1439,1464]" country="Brazil" municipality="Sao Pedro da Aldeia" name="Serra da Sapiatuba" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Serra da Sapiatuba</location>
, na face norte, ca.
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FF7DFA647029589E" box="[246,319,1473,1498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="59E7D190BC331062FF7DFA647029589E" box="[246,319,1473,1498]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="A6741063BC331062FEC0FA6470E4589E" box="[331,498,1473,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2013-02">
<collectingDate id="B630E98BBC331062FEC0FA6470E4589E" box="[331,498,1473,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" value="2013-02">February 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FE76FA6473B4589E" box="[509,674,1473,1498]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
I.G.
<collectorName id="7F3F5375BC331062FDBBFA647367589E" box="[560,625,1473,1498]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Costa</collectorName>
213
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B4DBAE66BC331062FD38FA6473F7589E" box="[691,737,1473,1498]" country="Brazil" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15528" name="Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="Herbarium">RB</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9AD06528BC331062FF36FA41741D5541" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF36FA4172B15B06" blockId="6.[136,1452,329,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF36FA4170F358B9" bold="true" box="[189,485,1508,1533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—The species occurs from northern
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FC19FA41752F58B9" box="[914,1081,1508,1533]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
to southern
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FB40FA41747B58B9" box="[1227,1389,1508,1533]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="4AF12A26BC331062FAF5FA41718E5B64" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1864,1885]" captionTargetBox="[201,1380,175,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[201,1387,172,1839]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map showing collections of Griffinia capixabae (black triangles), and G. concinna (white circles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13723159" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13723159/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). Other than the
<typeStatus id="0D718801BC331062FEDCF9A270915B64" box="[343,391,1543,1568]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">type</typeStatus>
collection, it was never recollected in
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FCB0F9A272C35B64" box="[827,981,1543,1568]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
. It inhabits shady, rocky, and more humid locations of deciduous to semideciduous forest, generally near streams.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF36F9E9745D5B21" blockId="6.[136,1452,329,2053]" box="[189,1355,1612,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF36F9E9702F5B21" bold="true" box="[189,313,1612,1637]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Phenology</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FED5F9E973385B21" authorityName="Ravenna" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult. f." box="[350,558,1612,1637]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FED5F9E973385B21" box="[350,558,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Griffinia concinna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected in flower from February to April, and with fruit in April.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D27536A3BC331062FF36F9CA741D5541" blockId="6.[136,1452,329,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF36F9CA70F55BCC" bold="true" box="[189,483,1647,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Taxonomic relationships</emphasis>
:—This species was described in the 19th century as
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FBCEF9CA74085BCC" box="[1093,1310,1647,1672]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Crinum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinnum">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FBCEF9CA74085BCC" box="[1093,1310,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Crinum concinnum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and its
<typeStatus id="0D718801BC331062FAF0F9CA74BD5BCC" box="[1403,1451,1647,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">type</typeStatus>
material consists of a single inflorescence, without bulb or leaves, collected at Vila Rica locality, currently Ouro Preto,
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FF5EF91170645B89" box="[213,370,1716,1741]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
. In the early 1970s
<bibRefCitation id="B65B4B52BC331062FDD6F91172025B89" author="Ravenna, P." box="[605,788,1716,1741]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" pagination="84 - 85" refId="ref5471" refString="Ravenna, P. (1971) Studies in the genus Griffinia. Plant Life 27: 84 - 85." type="journal article" year="1971">Ravenna (1971)</bibRefCitation>
proposed the combination in
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FBF8F91175C35B89" baseAuthorityName="Preuss" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[1139,1237,1716,1741]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FBF8F91175C35B89" box="[1139,1237,1716,1741]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Griffinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on account of the lilac flowers and ascending episepalous stamen.
<bibRefCitation id="B65B4B52BC331062FD3CF972724C5BB4" author="Preuss, K. D." box="[695,858,1751,1776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" refId="ref5347" refString="Preuss, K. D. (1999 a) Systematic studies in the genus Griffinia (Amaryllidaceae). Master's degree dissertation, University of Florida, Gainesville." type="book" year="1999">Preuss (1999a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B65B4B52BC331062FCE3F97272A45BB4" author="Preuss, K. D." box="[872,946,1751,1776]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" pagination="51 - 66" refId="ref5377" refString="Preuss, K. D. (1999 b) The genus Griffinia Ker Gawler (Amaryllidaceae), revisited. Herbertia 54: 51 - 66." type="journal article" year="1999">1999b</bibRefCitation>
), in the most recent taxonomic treatment of
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FF03F95C71FC5A56" baseAuthorityName="Preuss" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[136,234,1785,1810]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF03F95C71FC5A56" box="[136,234,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Griffinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, considered doubtful the inclusion of this species in the genus, due to its subsessile flower with long and slender hypanthium tube. The author suggested that the species belonged to genus
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FB97F8B970185A1C" authority="Baker (1881: 763)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="763" authorityYear="1881" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Crinum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Codonocrinum">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FB97F8B975645A71" box="[1052,1138,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Crinum</emphasis>
subg.
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FB31F8B974745A71" box="[1210,1378,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Codonocrinum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B65B4B52BC331062FAE3F8B970185A1C" author="Baker, J. G." pageId="6" pageNumber="181" refId="ref4847" refString="Baker, J. G. (1881) A synopsis of the known species of Crinum L. Gardeners' Chronicle 15: 763." type="journal volume" year="1881">Baker (1881: 763)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and was probably introduced. Here we consider the binomial
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FC44F89A754F5A1C" authorityName="Ravenna" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult. f." box="[975,1113,1855,1880]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FC44F89A754F5A1C" box="[975,1113,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G. concinna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid species of
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FAC2F89A703A5A3E" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Griffinia">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FAC2F89A74BD5A1C" box="[1353,1451,1855,1880]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Griffinia</emphasis>
subg.
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FF41F8C4703A5A3E" box="[202,300,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Griffinia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and distinct from
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FE75F8C473B25A3E" authorityName="Ker Gawler" authorityYear="1820" baseAuthorityName="Ker Gawler" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[510,676,1889,1914]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hyacinthina">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FE75F8C473B25A3E" box="[510,676,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G. hyacinthina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, i.e. the
<typeStatus id="0D718801BC331062FC89F8C472245A3E" box="[770,818,1889,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus, to which it most closely resembles. Both species can be distinguished by the length of the tube, which in
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FC13F82175345AD9" authorityName="Ravenna" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult. f." box="[920,1058,1924,1949]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FC13F82175345AD9" box="[920,1058,1924,1949]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G. concinna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is between 1/2 to 1/3 of the length of the perigone (vs. 1/4–1/
<quantity id="15329B46BC331062FE3DF80270F45A84" box="[438,482,1959,1984]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FE60F80273845A84" authorityName="Ker Gawler" authorityYear="1820" baseAuthorityName="Ker Gawler" baseAuthorityYear="1816" box="[491,658,1959,1984]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hyacinthina">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FE60F80273845A84" box="[491,658,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G. hyacinthina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). While
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FD73F80272945A84" authorityName="Ravenna" authorityYear="1971" baseAuthorityName="Mart. ex Schult. &amp; Schult. f." box="[760,898,1959,1984]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="concinna">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FD73F80272945A84" box="[760,898,1959,1984]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G. concinna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs in deciduous to semideciduous forest,
<taxonomicName id="15CA4D20BC331062FA1BF802701A5AA6" authorityName="Ker Gawler" authorityYear="1820" baseAuthorityName="Ker Gawler" baseAuthorityYear="1816" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Griffinia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hyacinthina">
<emphasis id="E0BEEAB1BC331062FA1BF802701A5AA6" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">G. hyacinthina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is restricted to coastal Atlantic Rain Forest in the states of
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FC12F86C751C5AA6" box="[921,1034,1993,2018]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="100EF841BC331062FBB4F86C75F25AA6" box="[1087,1252,1993,2018]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="6" pageNumber="181">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
. In addition to the environmental and morphological differences, chromosomal differences were also found (
<bibRefCitation id="B65B4B52BC331062FBF3F84975E95541" author="Engel, T. B. J." box="[1144,1279,2028,2053]" pageId="6" pageNumber="181" refId="ref5016" refString="Engel, T. B. J. (2014) Estudos cariotipicos em Griffinia Ker Gawl. e especies relacionadas (Amaryllidaceae). Master's degree dissertation, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, 89 pp." type="book" year="2014">Engel 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink