409 lines
46 KiB
XML
409 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="11D1C2F00BDED7DB93C8E9DD70EE935D" ID-CLB-Dataset="299649" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d3ca2e8-cd8b-40af-a4a2-4076e2d34196" ID-ZooBank="879E4E4E-8904-4879-8F28-8F6EAD0AE9FC" ID-publisher-id="124515" URI-arpha="BDB23D0E-1BB4-5C52-9C0E-96822ADE7B2E" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/879E4E4E-8904-4879-8F28-8F6EAD0AE9FC" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1720628734052" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dias de Oliveira, Franciélle & Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria" docDate="2024" docId="5A2FA59FEFF95014962F36A820E43D91" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1206: 275-314" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1206" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/124515/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae Oliveira & Penteado-Dias, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2AB7B5DC-D789-46DE-A12E-8211676F7D3F" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="BDB23D0E1BB45C529C0E96822ADE7B2E" masterDocTitle="First record of subgenus Synaldis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae, Dinotrema Foerster) from Chile, with description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="275" updateTime="1720634781560" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="18165E8E776FA7A38866D21003D9023B">
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<mods:title id="F68BF554E6D4C9A1686F543D600596AE">First record of subgenus Synaldis Foerster (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Alysiinae, Dinotrema Foerster) from Chile, with description of ten new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="952E5C344BDAA3AE9A69AD20EF912FB0" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="96F9F5D7E6E095B6432AFAA36BAFD09F">Dias de Oliveira, Franciélle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D1C01E77BBB64FC9A550C3FD816DF395">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, CP 676, CEP 13 565 - 905, São Carlos, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="BA908B9EEB1716D0B168C8DFC20D3169">Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="74D6C0768F99299F0DBD70437944F5A3">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, CP 676, CEP 13 565 - 905, São Carlos, SP, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="558E8818AFAF086D1B86BB8D38D60B98">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="177CF3C0D3388F5856AF935894BFB570">2024-07-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AC03C2D61D6ECBBEF2229285565C6E49">1206</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5A2FA59FEFF95014962F36A820E43D91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12707027" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235027430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12707027" ID-arpha="5A2FA59F-EFF9-5014-962F-36A820E43D91" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/2AB7B5DC-D789-46DE-A12E-8211676F7D3F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2AB7B5DC-D789-46DE-A12E-8211676F7D3F" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2AB7B5DC-D789-46DE-A12E-8211676F7D3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A2FA59FEFF95014962F36A820E43D91">
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<subSubSection id="B17F6134B15F9924A9252B2BC40B53ED" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="328E00445CFCEE5DCE4A6F642423C0F2">
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<taxonomicName id="D3D251D7DBC6D1B0CE08A2CDF208BAA2" ID-CoL="647KX" authorityName="Dias de Oliveira & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dinotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Synaldis">
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<emphasis id="D1F2D05E2FC6EA7CBB9FE02ACCD6DEE3" italics="true">Dinotrema</emphasis>
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(
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||
<emphasis id="69B8A9705EF82B48755CD293A431A2B6" italics="true">Synaldis</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="D06EE3AA8876A411DB09292EDFE719F0" italics="true">verae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="06EC49B75340C3A74831267F3440F855" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B6CEFEA38D0A373902ED925B2072ED13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="00FEC847A96A49B02F79A097197FC788">
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<figureCitation id="9CA13FF0ED04989AB11411A9D84A7962" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">Figs 95–105</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EWRCI" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="680C887C2B51DE47B0686A8F0FB7C9F3">
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<heading id="E1386533833339E7DA02837919C715B7" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A516780B1073AE4956B7D2BC14E54C80">
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<materialsCitation id="AAA5AAAEBEA9B2F61EF4E1C3008A7C13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904869326" collectingDate="2017-01-14" collectingDateMax="2017-02-03" collectingDateMin="2017-01-14" collectingMethod="flight intercept" collectionCode="MNNC" collectorName="D. Amorim & V. Silva" country="Chile" county="Antillanca" elevation="528" latitude="-40.735" location="Osorno" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-72.31306" municipality="Parque Nacional Puyehue" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="BCBA13384D8239C7EAEFB22AC6D7B1CB" bold="true" italics="true">
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||
<typeStatus id="3C6A3CB7467BFDEB9C822F2DB8771BC1" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="4AE3CBCA5169FA955AAF3D910C56DF82" name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
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||
•
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||
<specimenCount id="5506B2A652AA347F0B9EC1CA027DEB29" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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(
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<named-content id="2FE75942311B378AE4255B89F47B0A5C" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-nacional-de-historia-natural-santiago" xlink_title="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago, Chile">
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||
<collectionCode id="87045540E68C51935F2B30030A56EF3B" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" type="">MNNC</collectionCode>
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||
</named-content>
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||
);
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||
<location id="9DF0C96EF70E9C5F52A982CA2987AD1E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A2FA59FEFF95014962F36A820E43D91:9DF0C96EF70E9C5F52A982CA2987AD1E" country="Chile" county="Antillanca" latitude="-40.735" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-72.31306" municipality="Parque Nacional Puyehue" name="Osorno">Osorno</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="ED5D7F5EE909D0E97B312A8F0B85B914">Parque Nacional Puyehue</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="2DD0476F68B7DAEF7924997151DE9B23">Antillanca</collectingCounty>
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||
;
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||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJSCI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-72.313056,-40.735000]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="D0A87DA2F3A02243C907A7C662C41EC6" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="06" value="-40.735">40 ° 44 ' 06 " S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="66C1457A18F7A8D17175E8C3CD296A63" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="-72.31306">72 ° 18 ' 47 " W</geoCoordinate>
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||
</named-content>
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||
; alt.
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||
<quantity id="3429208C85ADA1D73329EEA12B5DE16E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.279999999999999" unit="m" value="528.0">
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||
<elevation id="2DF6275B9CAC197685A2E7794DC3CD2B" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.279999999999999" unit="m" value="528.0">528 m</elevation>
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||
</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<date id="06DBB8E9CCCE0962228ACBB12728DEE1" value="2017-01-14" valueMax="2017-02-03" valueMin="2017-01-14">
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||
<collectingDate id="53A0D1710B69C49E4A898C0457784D15" value="2017-01-14" valueMax="2017-02-03" valueMin="2017-01-14">14 Jan. – 3 Feb. 2017</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="8A2BF93D3C6626D0B22735FE21F121F2">D. Amorim</collectorName>
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||
and
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||
<collectorName id="43F497B244F6D45EA898F7FE2C3408F0">V. Silva</collectorName>
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||
leg.;
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||
<collectingMethod id="075D14C2EAB0ACAB41604394F36B0E69">flight intercept</collectingMethod>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="AEFBC91DBC74BEEFAF49FE073A0D8B16" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904869328" collectingDate="2017-01-14" collectingDateMax="2017-02-03" collectingDateMin="2017-01-14" collectingMethod="pan trap" collectionCode="MNNC" collectorName="D. Amorim & Silva" country="Chile" county="Antillanca" elevation="440" latitude="-40.733334" location="Chile" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="-72.316666" municipality="Parque Nacional Puyehue" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="0ED672667827032A74C14AB894BD75C4" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="6C3266813D1313E0687FDE3B89A51216" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="41BC75BD06096EE9F2A20726A7D72835" name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
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||
•
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||
<specimenCount id="9358180B11D99D1402934EC179F4D96D" count="1" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
||
<named-content id="1C85EDCFBA121849174C01CF1F7B5404" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/museo-nacional-de-historia-natural-santiago" xlink_title="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago, Chile">
|
||
<collectionCode id="D9A0CBB5A6E1DC17C68336F4DA624207" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mf2w-ryyx" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago" type="">MNNC</collectionCode>
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||
</named-content>
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||
); same data as for holotype, except
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||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EZSCI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-72.316667,-40.733333]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CC7B0AB40989225D7B3FE7BDA8F2DD4F" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-40.733334">40 ° 44 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="CBED9DCE7E4317D0D89DE7152DDAB658" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-72.316666">72 ° 19 ' W</geoCoordinate>
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||
</named-content>
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||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="B1A474A3E5A0CBF5360176B3CC31A46E" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="m" value="440.0">
|
||
<elevation id="9DAC6B1960EBA4B551C7FDBFCB32661D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="32908F92649D6482EA79A5E1CF13D10F">pan trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="13BE4CC3E8BEE4322D749BEA9EF82020" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4904869313" collectingDate="2017-01-14" collectingDateMax="2017-02-03" collectingDateMin="2017-01-14" collectingMethod="sweeping" collectionCode="DCBU" collectorName="D. Amorim & Silva" country="Chile" county="Antillanca" elevation="440" latitude="-40.733334" location="Osorno" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="-72.316666" municipality="Parque Nacional Puyehue" specimenCode="DCBU 387214" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="5964EE6D347250535DA60D5EBE0BCC54" count="1" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="D20CD5BBAEB034928AFB82C93FFE8D7B" collectionCode="DCBU" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5zzs-n4tg" name="Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos" type="">
|
||
<abbrev content-type="institution" id="ABBRID0E5SCI" xlink_title="Coleção Taxonômica do Departamento de Ecologia e Biologia Evolutiva, São Carlos, Brazil">DCBU</abbrev>
|
||
387214
|
||
</specimenCode>
|
||
); same data as for holotype, except
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EGTCI" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[-72.316667,-40.733333]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="45657BAF941BFC90C1CED929CF9AD81B" degrees="40" direction="south" minutes="44" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-40.733334">40 ° 44 ' S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="20EF01A58C153029172E3699F6D344B9" degrees="72" direction="west" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="-72.316666">72 ° 19 ' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
; alt.
|
||
<quantity id="A58C82DA3EED49AA150694E531BA6355" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="m" value="440.0">
|
||
<elevation id="99DA4B076C7FFFBC55DC790373AB6161" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" unit="m" value="440.0">440 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="6808A30C8975484A41B6321714E09553">sweeping</collectingMethod>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0ELTCI" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9CFC39B81507808A59C60EE9A3083CC9">
|
||
<heading id="CBDB22E5F0AF01C00E1052FE2888970F" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D071A06561C77C44CB387F55E797D680">
|
||
This species differs from other New World species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5A596A5DE7DC98338784D0DE5821D234" authorityName="Förster" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Synaldis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="3DB399FBE80CED7412D030E158EE7C7A" italics="true">Synaldis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the combination of the following characteristics: in lateral view, eye as wide as or slightly wider than temple (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="950007E4594B5D938DAE556993A0965A" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">96</figureCitation>
|
||
); paraclypeal fovea middle size (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6CDDA1ACAB34F8213232F72DB27B395C" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">97</figureCitation>
|
||
); mandible with three relatively large teeth, diagonal carina present, mandibular apex wider than base (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D5CFFFAD057ECB427D3F1139F8A9F610" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">98</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEUCI" xlink_title="first flagellar segment">F 1</abbrev>
|
||
2.7–3.1 × as long as wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C91403F8EFD104C7C6725795F4BF7DBA" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">100</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesoscutal pit present, conspicuous (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="02DFFCD07F35628A73A0FF1C93104D7C" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">99</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum with areola, median longitudinal carina incomplete to complete, transverse carinae complete (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="079FC8E3C9C20BEDFF1DDED97904CB77" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">103</figureCitation>
|
||
); fore wing vein cu-a postfurcal, 1 - CU 1 shorter than cu-a (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="72B73E639227E09C8C38932B303E0E48" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">101</figureCitation>
|
||
); hind tibia 8.6–8.8 × as long as wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0ED257DBFE24C8B935DADA63664EFEDE" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">105</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3UCI" xlink_title="first metasomal tergite">T 1</abbrev>
|
||
rugose – foveolate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="97CAF15EB3A6605C94A057FFBB1DB246" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">104</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="367C587BC60346BF97B53706E2583677">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="97DD7AA4945B769D49846B9BD2B99D73" authorityName="Dias de Oliveira & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dinotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Synaldis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E379521418710BF15A5F4DD4BB663117" italics="true">Dinotrema</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="43B95226095B4BB642E9218B2D390176" italics="true">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="413D927BBEF25D42CF39D5FE7DC4A275" italics="true">verae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BAEE94422FFBAAF900B7C574A7EE4DD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0630FE996596C15519D6F752E250D1C6" authorityName="Dias de Oliveira & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dinotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Synaldis">
|
||
<emphasis id="023B34244839E9A60265CDAEA9C73060" italics="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="AB81A90727EA807B5222CFDAD77A68D1" italics="true">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="731B00BA69624D9F66840E7B678AE64A" italics="true">brunneum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8C1F60DD13B336B7DA82DC115DD99834" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3BEEB13E26C32756D3E38947FC2A6B28" authorityName="Dias de Oliveira & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dinotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilense" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Synaldis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2196702496F925091CFD83ADBA38862B" italics="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="EBBC198277941E2FE4BDFA4873FF9EAA" italics="true">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="6A79DF34764D4AC33D471095857A7451" italics="true">chilense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C3804C3821D8341510FE06C8FF4F3940" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Their differences are given in the diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0632A07BF3609AA663BFE53EB1BFCD56" authorityName="Dias de Oliveira & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dinotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneum" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Synaldis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A0089AD9519C7B944AECD4E6D87C3F64" italics="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="8AAE03B8BBDA28D04B02DAD170AAAB35" italics="true">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="5E8E917767A2E90101A364964A3A806D" italics="true">brunneum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="49A456E35733707C166700147AC4C5B7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D42A685414044569516F0F043697CCAE" authorityName="Dias de Oliveira & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dinotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilense" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Synaldis">
|
||
<emphasis id="47489495115A49940F01E79E4C87A78A" italics="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="61D18E75CE9BD9B33DE3B584067FEBB7" italics="true">S.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="EFB07526F54167A17BA5A72CA77DC597" italics="true">chilense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4C216770DCE40D653114DA0AB6F9BB1A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMXCI" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5145BE9CE977441A4D6EC3D4DFAAF8D2">
|
||
<heading id="9504A853FFFD7083B740E1EBB2E4D4C9" reason="title">Description.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E71F765A5E369CA334E7B6C0218D0F8F">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4690A6462E0B27BFCE6ED3CF32DE3F2E" count="1" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Length. Body:
|
||
<quantity id="C2787E9C48A2739D8876EE4F1877DEB7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.6" valueMax="2.7" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Fore wing:
|
||
<quantity id="B1174F5FEA837B17FB364A61F065B6B0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" unit="mm" value="2.65" valueMax="2.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Hind wing:
|
||
<quantity id="4B5909DA48AD06C0960808F59556BFD0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FFE1E93D62A5FF4AD0E5DCB1DB6127F1" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" ID-arpha="A96100E8-FE30-519E-BF19-07E88894051A" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768" startId="F13">
|
||
<paragraph id="4808CDCC8825E847E62A400A364239EC">
|
||
<label id="F6EA52D25E2694CBF1541ED26DF7CCF7">Figures 95–105.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="610309E319F9A0B7E3CB2401E995DD48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="783ABD2C27569804076517BC07C507B8" authorityName="Dias de Oliveira & Penteado-Dias" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Dinotrema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="verae" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Synaldis">
|
||
<emphasis id="830554763AEBACA2D7F059331644A990" italics="true">Dinotrema</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="86786D431C73073182B93603B3A74F12" italics="true">Synaldis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="0C53EA1C08E356554BB390BAC6A500FC" italics="true">verae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C0F3973E1A2FC97FAFAA2DF402D91537" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype ♀, except
|
||
<emphasis id="EEE9E7C0955C5122C3112EA0489D0674" bold="true">99</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A62027D134C46BE5FCD9E86D7E3AC2AE" bold="true">100</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="FA514A80C40366C57A0BEE21CF98888A" bold="true">104</emphasis>
|
||
paratype ♀)
|
||
<emphasis id="D87E628EAF70A838092D49DEDF7D892D" bold="true">95</emphasis>
|
||
habitus, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="0A7D95E35CC5D8F6CD93AE0B0FB739B0" bold="true">96, 97</emphasis>
|
||
head, lateral and frontal view respectively
|
||
<emphasis id="1FCFAF09F751B0BB3940DCC48412A214" bold="true">98</emphasis>
|
||
mandible, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="21DD7CDF417CCB6BD5451BF5866D3C94" bold="true">99</emphasis>
|
||
head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="EDFB66DEDBA99A0CC07013D08F0493B1" bold="true">100</emphasis>
|
||
antennae
|
||
<emphasis id="A2114CE21610BD705E0D92EBD73C4B41" bold="true">101</emphasis>
|
||
wings
|
||
<emphasis id="2F5DDEB7027933273FCB61A9FC976555" bold="true">102</emphasis>
|
||
mesosoma, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="D3FE03EAF7F86FB262D2A33E6242D046" bold="true">103</emphasis>
|
||
propodeum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="E2B7AC9C4D94AA3BBFA2D8CA3D1B2D6C" bold="true">104</emphasis>
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E6YCI" xlink_title="first metasomal tergite">T 1</abbrev>
|
||
, dorso-lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="079D974BB1AA50DD39F34778F0559A25" bold="true">105</emphasis>
|
||
hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="565B26488EF35BE6C5CAEAB1316180A4">
|
||
<emphasis id="888272E13D977479A64EBCD739020E43" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: in dorsal view, 1.6–1.8 × as wide as long, 1.3 × as wide as mesosoma, slightly wider at temples than eyes. Frons smooth or with weak mid groove.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERZCI" xlink_title="post-ocellar line">POL</abbrev>
|
||
1.2–1.3 × as
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVZCI" xlink_title="ocellus diameter">OD</abbrev>
|
||
,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZZCI" xlink_title="ocular-ocellar line">OOL</abbrev>
|
||
2.3–2.5 × as
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4ZCI" xlink_title="ocellus diameter">OD</abbrev>
|
||
. In lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="180AB486FDB41E704B41CD4571C234C3" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">96</figureCitation>
|
||
), eye 1.4–1.5 × as high as wide, 1.0–1.1 × as wide as temple. Face 1.45–1.60 × as wide as high (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="05DB5496EC926D8BACFF0BB574DCD4EF" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">97</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1.9 × as wide as clypeus, smooth. Clypeus 1.9 × as wide as high, slightly concave ventrally. Malar space 0.6 × as clypeus height. Paraclypeal fovea middle size. Mandible 1.2–1.3 × as long as wide (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A0D8DC48FD0F1108D2293E1FEA4AA386" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">98</figureCitation>
|
||
), diagonal carina present. Mandibular apex 1.2–1.4 × wide as base. Upper tooth rounded. Middle tooth acute, longer than other teeth. Lower tooth rounded, as long as upper tooth. Upper tooth ca as wide as lower, wider than middle tooth. Antenna with 19–20 segments (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="94408ABDB0F666708776F2E07A864CF1" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">100</figureCitation>
|
||
), 0.8–0.9 × as long as body. Scape 2.0 × as long as pedicel.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER1CI" xlink_title="first flagellar segment">F 1</abbrev>
|
||
2.7–2.8 × as long as wide, 1.2 × as long as
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EV1CI" xlink_title="second flagellar segment">F 2</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ1CI" xlink_title="second flagellar segment">F 2</abbrev>
|
||
1.8–2.1 × as long as wide.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E41CI" xlink_title="third flagellar segment">F 3</abbrev>
|
||
1.7–1.8 × as long as wide.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EB2CI" xlink_title="apical flagellar segment">AF</abbrev>
|
||
1.9 × as long as wide. Maxillary palp 1.1 × as long as head height.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9140D9278172340811C00D1F4613689B">
|
||
<emphasis id="D4F6FF190CC1500FC6FCA76D98C5E04D" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
: 1.3 × as long as high (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="999723DCF50A075A3428210C981D8D6C" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">102</figureCitation>
|
||
), 2.0–2.2 × as long as wide. Mesoscutum as long as wide, notauli absent on horizontal surface of mesoscutum (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="01572F300DD9EA15BDDC2B9F231A0BEA" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">99</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoscutal pit present, oval – elongate, occupying 0.2 × of mesoscutal length. Prescutellar depression 2.3–2.4 × as long as wide, with median carina complete, smooth laterally. Side of pronotum crenulate. Precoxal sulcus crenulate medially, not reaching anterior and / or posterior margins of mesopleuron (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EBCB8DD75ACE6A6C46743D48F4307428" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">102</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior mesopleural furrow smooth. Propodeum rugulose to rugose (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="3AE2859CC6E5000B3F880F8A33CE869D" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">103</figureCitation>
|
||
), with areola 0.8–0.9 × as high as wide; median longitudinal carina incomplete (not extending inside areola) to complete; transverse carinae complete. Propodeum with weak protuberance in lateral view. Propodeal spiracle small to middle (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F62D57405C0E1BE4394BE7BA869B78B5" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">102</figureCitation>
|
||
), 0.3–0.4 × distance from spiracle to base of propodeum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C736BD4220D3AAEC67C0754D9F5743CA">
|
||
<emphasis id="07451292310046E9415A251D7A054A0F" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: fore wing 2.8 × as long as wide, vein 1 - SR present, (r + 3 - SR) 5.1 × as long as r-m, SR 1 2.1 × as long as (r + 3 - SR); cu-a postfurcal, 1 - CU 1 0.55–0.70 × as long as cu-a. Marginal cell 4.5 × as long as wide, submarginal cell 2.0–2.2 × as long as wide, first subdiscal cell 3.1–3.3 × as long as wide (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="55AD4891212FF62032B722F6A312CD8D" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">95</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="923D13DDD6D61D907F17A43EDE34C503" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">101</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hind wing 5.2 × as long as wide, vein 1 - M 0.5 × as long as M + CU, 1.2 × as long as 1 r-m; m-cu absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="898AED0476890787A0B968F39A5DF76C">
|
||
<emphasis id="4EEE1F1A787ADD384E2B2FB7516224E6" bold="true" italics="true">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Hind femur 4.2–4.3 × as long as wide. Hind tibia 8.6–8.8 × as long as wide, 1.2 × as long as hind tarsus. First segment of hind tarsus 2.0 × as long as second segment (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2FF884C41ED5C4C382B646DCBBC186A2" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">105</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="34A818FAF759C46752F8137C61F24A51">
|
||
<emphasis id="A55B406BA739B7016C60F6D2CBFA5B96" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
: 1.5 × as long, and as wide as mesosoma (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="AD349CF8ACF19094AC96A5F6FF89939C" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">95</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF4CI" xlink_title="first metasomal tergite">T 1</abbrev>
|
||
rugose – foveolate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A592D7DBCC072D7A90A303B0DD330097" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">104</figureCitation>
|
||
), 1.9–2.0 × as long as wide, apex 1.5 × as wide as base. Ovipositor 0.4 × as long as metasoma, 1.45 × as long as
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EN4CI" xlink_title="first metasomal tergite">T 1</abbrev>
|
||
, 0.9–1.0 × as long as hind femur. Ovipositor sheath with some delicate setae (except on 1 / 3 apical almost glabrous), 0.3–0.4 × as long as metasoma, 1.10–1.45 × as long as
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ER4CI" xlink_title="first metasomal tergite">T 1</abbrev>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="73500CAF1ACAC11A50660F2587AC895F" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">95</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="031139625FE5A3F2870298A6F221FD38" captionStart="Figures 95–105" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figures 95–105. Dinotrema (Synaldis) verae sp. nov. (holotype ♀, except 99, 100, 104 paratype ♀) 95 habitus, lateral view 96, 97 head, lateral and frontal view respectively 98 mandible, lateral view 99 head and mesoscutum, dorso-lateral view 100 antennae 101 wings 102 mesosoma, lateral view 103 propodeum, dorsal view 104 T 1, dorso-lateral view 105 hind leg, metasoma and ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1206.124515.figures95-105" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088768">105</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF7333C2C0E38C8C7B5B755939749370">
|
||
<emphasis id="951A34AFA75C0C5D0272B9BC89CC698C" bold="true" italics="true">Color</emphasis>
|
||
: Head dorsally dark brown to brown. Face and clypeus brown to yellowish. Mandibles, antennae, and legs yellow. Mesosoma entirely yellow or parascutellar area and metanotum brown. Metasoma brown to light brown, except
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EE5CI" xlink_title="first metasomal tergite">T 1</abbrev>
|
||
brown to yellow and ovipositor yellow. Wings hyaline, veins brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC874C63980FE0AD01813FD40C29D0E2">
|
||
<emphasis id="5EC48D52417F4E73F2D9BED3D2F54208" bold="true">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="E3B1510E27501D157F28FA40E9B769FA" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head 1.45 × as wide as mesosoma. Face 1.8 × as wide as clypeus. Clypeus 2.0 × as wide as high.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EM5CI" xlink_title="first flagellar segment">F 1</abbrev>
|
||
3.1 × as long as wide.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQ5CI" xlink_title="third flagellar segment">F 3</abbrev>
|
||
2.05 × as long as wide. Prescutellar depression with lateral carinae complete, weak. Fore wing vein (r + 3 - SR) 4.8 × as long as r-m, SR 1 1.9 × as long as (r + 3 - SR), marginal cell 4.2 × as long as wide, first subdiscal cell 2.9 × as long as wide. Hind tibia 8.9 × as long as wide. Metasoma 2.0 × as long as mesosoma. Head brown, except mandibles yellow; mesosoma and metasoma light brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EU5CI" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="02F8DE581BCA4A9D232A210C2A31B6F2">
|
||
<heading id="20E708DE0DA71E5B29A0A1F86636463D" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="43E46C01D57A8624A5E2DD812CF97B29">
|
||
The species name
|
||
<emphasis id="9DF25059C06282D4628C293A71F26F38" italics="true">verae</emphasis>
|
||
is a genitive noun, named after Vera Cristina Silva, one of the collectors of the type material for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EE6CI" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FF7777DDCD6603B998206A24E7A20054">
|
||
<heading id="8A436E10623FE7BB15ACDDC7151A8CEE" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="303F9F84E3A7C1AB4FB2A4451552AADF">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B8614973CE820C4D666B573250ED0325" name="Chile">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |