202 lines
26 KiB
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202 lines
26 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="E7EF31843456214187DF18088EB1CA2A">A new genus and family of copepods (Crustacea: Copepoda) parasitic on polychaetes of the genus Jasmineira Langerhans, 1880 (family Sabellidae) in the northeastern Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1F6A68AD22F6D7CE7DFA7B581B11A78">Boxshall, Geoff A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7FCB0DEBAA14B760B9B5DD6737043194">O’Reilly, Myles</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9BA26E631B3528231467FA5D874686C8">Sikorski, Andrey</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30A106F6C88530BF2F6FD4CC928BAB19">Summerfield, Rebecca</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A88C2C4BE77E2B24F103E95C00BD8B9B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="634E101F3557C305A525D6382EC51D68">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A66F7F1773D37C69696055AD76EF44C1">4018</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5A07EE17FFECDC59FF01A7451727F8C6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6094150" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119636414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6094150" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5A07EE17FFECDC59FF01A7451727F8C6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5A07EE17FFECDC59FF01A7451727F8C6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="428" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">
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<subSubSection id="9AB40C8AFFECDC5AFF01A74514B4F926" box="[151,419,1654,1680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D2115F01FFECDC5AFF01A74514B4F926" blockId="1.[151,419,1654,1680]" box="[151,419,1654,1680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">
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<heading id="8959E86DFFECDC5AFF01A74514B4F926" bold="true" box="[151,419,1654,1680]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFECDC5AFF01A74514B4F926" bold="true" box="[151,419,1654,1680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFECDC5AFF01A745145DF926" box="[151,330,1654,1680]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Jasmineiricolidae" genus="Jasmineiricola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFECDC5AFF01A745145DF926" bold="true" box="[151,330,1654,1680]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">Jasmineiricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FBE93E68FFECDC5AFEC7A74514B4F926" box="[337,419,1654,1680]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9AB40C8AFFECDC5AFF01A78E1450F864" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D2115F01FFECDC5AFF01A78E1450F864" blockId="1.[151,1437,1725,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFECDC5AFF01A78E1406F960" bold="true" box="[151,273,1725,1750]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Adult female highly transformed, lacking external segmentation. Body comprising endosoma embedded in host consisting of well defined head region carried anteriorly on trunk bearing paired lateral lobes, and ectosoma consisting of posterior genito-abdominal lobe bearing paired genital apertures. Adult female exhibiting torsion between endosoma and ectosoma. Head bearing rosette-like array of eight slender lobes. Trunk bearing maxillipeds immediately posterior to junction with head. Maxilliped 2-segmented, subchelate. Swimming legs lacking. Genitoabdominal lobe bearing median anus carried on small anal prominence. Caudal rami lacking. Egg sacs paired, arrangement of eggs within sac sometimes linear (uniseriate), typically biseriate or multiseriate. Male unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9AB40C8AFFECDC5AFF51A6EE1129F840" box="[199,1086,2013,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D2115F01FFECDC5AFF51A6EE1129F840" blockId="1.[151,1437,1725,2038]" box="[199,1086,2013,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFECDC5AFF51A6EE1475F840" bold="true" box="[199,354,2013,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">
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<typeStatus id="0D15E1A3FFECDC5AFF51A6EE1415F840" box="[199,258,2013,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFECDC5AFEFFA6EE177AF843" box="[361,621,2013,2037]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Jasmineiricolidae" genus="Jasmineiricola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mackiei" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFECDC5AFEFFA6EE177AF843" box="[361,621,2013,2037]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">Jasmineiricola mackiei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFECDC5AFDE2A6EE1632F840" bold="true" box="[628,805,2013,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FBE93E68FFECDC5AFDE2A6EE17D4F840" box="[628,707,2013,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="427" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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et n. sp.
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</emphasis>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9AB40C8AFFEFDC59FF51A1A414DDFF63" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A1A414DDFF63" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FF51A1A41459FF06" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The name of the new genus is derived from the name of the host genus
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FBFDA1AB11F0FF19" box="[1131,1255,152,175]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Jasmineira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FBFDA1AB11F0FF19" box="[1131,1255,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Jasmineira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, combined with –
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FF33A18F15CAFF62" box="[165,221,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">icola</emphasis>
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, meaning inhabitant.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9AB40C8AFFEFDC59FF51A1EC1127FE1B" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A1EC1127FE1B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FF51A1EC142CFF4E" bold="true" box="[199,315,223,248]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Remarks.</emphasis>
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The new genus exhibits a unique combination of features that serve to distinguish it from all other copepod genera. None of the families of copepods that have highly transformed unsegmented bodies and live embedded in polychaete hosts, retains a defined cephalothorax bearing lobate vestiges of paired cephalic limbs or has paired maxillipeds on the anterior embedded part of the trunk and a functional anus on the posterior protruding part of the trunk. This unique morphology makes it difficult to place the new genus in any one of the five families of highly transformed copepods living as mesoparasites embedded in polychaetes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9AB40C8AFFEFDC59FF51A0841727F8C6" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A0841091FD46" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF6FA08414B6FE66" box="[249,417,439,464]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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is one of the better known families (
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<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FCAAA08B16CDFE66" author="Lutzen" box="[828,986,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Lutzen, J. (1964 a) A revision of the family Herpyllobiidae, (parasitic copepods) with notes on hosts and distribution. Ophelia, 1, 241 - 274. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00785326.1964.10416282" type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="a">Lützen 1964a</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FC73A08416E2FE66" author="Lutzen" box="[997,1013,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Lutzen, J. (1964 b) Parasitic copepods from marine polychaetes of eastern North America. Naturaliste Canadian, 91, 255 - 267." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
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, 1966, 1968) and currently comprises 27 species placed in five genera (
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<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FD9AA0EF1632FE43" author="Walter" box="[524,805,476,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Walter, T. C. & Boxshall, G. A. (2015) World of Copepods database. World Register of Marine Species at http: // www. marinespecies. org / aphia. php? p = taxdetails & id = 128574 (accessed 14 January 2015)" type="journal article" year="2015">Walter & Boxshall 2015</bibRefCitation>
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). All adult female herpyllobiids have bodies comprising an embedded endosoma and an external ectosoma and the anus is lacking. No appendages are present in the adult female and all known species are parasites of polynoid polychaetes (
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<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FC25A31711C0FD8A" author="Boxshall" box="[947,1239,548,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Boxshall, G. A. & Halsey, S. H. (2004) An Introduction to Copepod Diversity. The Ray Society, London, 966 pp." type="book" year="2004">Boxshall & Halsey 2004</bibRefCitation>
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). The new genus differs considerably from herpyllobiids in the positioning of the ovaries within the endosoma rather than the ectosoma, in possessing vestiges of the oral appendages and a pair of subchelate maxillipeds on the endosoma, and in retaining a functional anus on the ectosoma. It is considerably less transformed and lacks key synapomorphies of the
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF54A387147AFD7B" box="[194,365,692,717]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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, namely loss of all appendages and loss of the anus. In addition, it is found on a sabellid host (order
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF74A3E4145BFD46" ID-CoL="8ZXJ2" box="[226,332,727,752]" class="Polychaeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Annelida" rank="order">Sabellida</taxonomicName>
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) not on a polynoid (order Phyllodocida). The new genus cannot be placed in the
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FB41A3E41094FD46" box="[1239,1411,727,752]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A3CF119CFC5B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF6DA3CF148DFCA3" box="[251,410,764,789]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bradophilidae</taxonomicName>
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is poorly known although we have been able to examine new bradophilid material from a flabelligerid host (unpublished results). Adult females of
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FCBBA2131171FC8E" authority="Levinsen, 1878" authorityName="Levinsen" authorityYear="1878" box="[813,1126,799,824]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" genus="Bradophila" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FCBBA21316BAFC8E" box="[813,941,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Bradophila</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FC21A22C1171FC8E" author="Levinsen" box="[951,1126,799,824]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Levinsen, G. M. R. (1878) Om nogle parasitiske Krebsdyr, der snylte hos Annelider. Videnskalbelige Meddelelser fra dansk Naturhistorisk Forening I Kjobenhavn, 1877 - 78, 351 - 380, pl. 6." type="book chapter" year="1878">Levinsen, 1878</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to those of the
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF01A2771428FCEB" box="[151,319,836,861]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Herpyllobiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Herpyllobiidae</taxonomicName>
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in body form and in lacking all appendages (
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<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FCEFA2771143FCEA" author="Marchenkov" box="[889,1108,836,861]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Marchenkov, A. V. (2002) Bradophilidae fam. nov. - the new family of mesoparasitic copepod collected from the polychaete Brada villosa from the White Sea. Parazitologiya, 36 (6), 514 - 516." type="journal article" year="2002">Marchenkov 2002</bibRefCitation>
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). These two families differ primarily in characters of the males (
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<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FDA7A254165CFC36" author="Boxshall" box="[561,843,871,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Boxshall, G. A. & Halsey, S. H. (2004) An Introduction to Copepod Diversity. The Ray Society, London, 966 pp." type="book" year="2004">Boxshall & Halsey 2004</bibRefCitation>
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). The male of
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FC7CA25B1187FC36" box="[1002,1168,872,896]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Jasmineiricolidae" genus="Jasmineiricola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FC7CA25B1187FC36" box="[1002,1168,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Jasmineiricola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FBE93E68FFEFDC59FB01A25B11F4FC36" box="[1175,1251,872,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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is unknown, but the adult female is less transformed and lacks key synapomorphies of the
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FC67A2BF1185FC13" box="[1009,1170,908,933]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bradophilidae</taxonomicName>
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, such as the loss of all paired limbs. The hosts are also different, with the
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FD41A29C1661FC7E" box="[727,886,943,968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bradophilidae</taxonomicName>
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exploiting flabelligerid hosts (order Terebellida) while the new genus uses sabellids. The new genus cannot be placed in the
|
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<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FC72A2E71190FC5B" box="[996,1159,980,1005]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Bradophilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Bradophilidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A2C411DFFB16" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF6DA2C414DAFBA6" box="[251,461,1015,1040]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Xenocoelomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xenocoelomatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
comprises two genera of highly transformed internal parasites which lack all trace of appendages in mature adults of both sexes. Both genera are cryptogonochoristic, with males reduced to a functional testis housed within a receptaculum masculinum within the female body (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FC7EA50C1007FBEE" author="Bresciani" box="[1000,1296,1087,1112]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Bresciani, J. & Lutzen, J. (1974) On the biology and development of Aphanodomus Wilson (Xenocoelomidae), a parasitic copepod of the polychaete Thelepus cincinnatus. Videnskalbelige Meddelelser fra dansk Naturhistorisk Forening I Kjobenhavn, 137, 25 - 63." type="journal article" year="1974">Bresciani & Lützen 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Species of both genera occur on terebellid hosts. The new genus has a different body organization from xenocoelomatids and utilises hosts from a different order of polychaetes. It does not belong in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FC78A5B411D3FB16" box="[1006,1220,1159,1184]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Xenocoelomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Xenocoelomatidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A59F17E8FA2B" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
|
||
Phyllodicolids are currently known only from females and they consist of an unsegmented ectosoma attached to the host by an endosoma consisting of a pair of elongate buccal rootlets (Laubier 1961). Adult females retain up to three pairs of cephalothoracic appendages (identified as antennules, antennae and maxillipeds), according to genus. However, these limbs are carried on the ectosoma, and are positioned around the origins of the buccal rootlets. Phyllodicolids occur on phyllodocid polychaetes (order Phyllodocida) rather than sabellids.The lack of homology of the endosoma and the presence of limbs on the ectosoma, rather than on the endosoma, indicate that the new genus cannot be placed in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FDD1A4B717ECFA2B" box="[583,763,1412,1437]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Phyllodicolidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Phyllodicolidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A494167DF92E" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
|
||
The
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF6DA4941491FA76" box="[251,390,1447,1472]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Saccopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Saccopsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
currently comprises four species of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FC0EA49B11D6FA76" authority="Sars, 1870" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1870" box="[920,1217,1448,1472]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Melinnacheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FC0EA49B112AFA76" box="[920,1085,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Melinnacheres</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FBD0A49B11D6FA76" author="Sars" box="[1094,1217,1448,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Sars, M. (1870) Bidrag til Kundskab om Christianiafjordens Fauna. II. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne, 17, 13 - 226, pls 8 - 13." type="journal article" year="1870">Sars, 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all of which occur on terebellid hosts. Adult females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FDF7A4FF1611FA52" box="[609,774,1484,1508]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Melinnacheridae" genus="Melinnacheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siphonostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FDF7A4FF1611FA52" box="[609,774,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Melinnacheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to phyllodocids in retaining three pairs of appendages on the ectosoma. These limbs have been identified as antennules, antennae and maxillae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B63F22F0FFEFDC59FA85A4DC1432F99B" author="Bresciani" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" refString="Bresciani, J. & Lutzen, J. (1975) Melinnacheres ergasiloides M. Sars, a parasitic copepod of the polychaete Melinna cristata, with notes on multiple infections caused by annelidicolous copepods. Ophelia, 13, 31 - 42. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 00785326.1974.10430590" type="journal article" year="1975">Bresciani & Lützen 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) which, as in phyllodocids, originate around the base of a short stalk that arises in the oral region and penetrates the host. The fundamentally different body organization including the positioning of the ovaries within the endosoma rather than the ectosoma, and the presence of limbs on the ectosoma rather than on the endosoma, indicate that the new genus cannot be placed in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FD4EA74C1671F92E" box="[728,870,1663,1688]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Saccopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Saccopsidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D2115F01FFEFDC59FF51A7971727F8C6" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">
|
||
Determining the phylogenetic affinities of secondarily reduced parasitic forms is problematic in the absence of molecular data, but the presence of a large endosoma bearing lobate vestiges of oral appendages and subchelate maxillipeds, plus the retention of a functional anus on the ectosoma is a unique combination of apomorphic and plesiomorphic states and we are unable to place this genus in any existing family. We therefore propose to place it in a new monotypic family, the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FDB7A60717FFF8FB" box="[545,744,1844,1869]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Jasmineiricolidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Jasmineiricolidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the diagnosis of which corresponds to that of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="15AE2482FFEFDC59FF01A66B142AF8C6" box="[151,317,1880,1904]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Jasmineiricolidae" genus="Jasmineiricola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilostomatoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FF01A66B142AF8C6" box="[151,317,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">Jasmineiricola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FBE93E68FFEFDC59FED2A6641485F8C6" box="[324,402,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E0DA8313FFEFDC59FED2A6641485F8C6" bold="true" box="[324,402,1879,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="428">n. gen.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, given above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |