treatments-xml/data/59/93/0B/59930BB6F858501ABFC1693ADF28C4C1.xml

138 lines
25 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-CLB-Dataset="22281" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec52f039-1a9b-443c-a427-e8d905fead36" ID-PMC="PMC10208442" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1144-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536" ID-PubMed="37234380" ID-ZooBank="565B46A4C01B454296356F3ED6472747" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1144-1" checkinTime="1675346952171" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feijen, Hans R. &amp; Feijen, Cobi" docDate="2023" docId="59930BB6F858501ABFC1693ADF28C4C1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1144: 1-93" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1144" docPubDate="2023-02-01" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619" docTitle="Centrioncinae Diesing 1862" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536" masterDocTitle="A revision of Centrioncus Speiser (Diptera, Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) with descriptions of new species from Angola, Burundi, and Kenya" masterLastPageNumber="93" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1720466234016" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FF7F43E44E461DB0BB71A8D7AA6D5454" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="258349C89B8EB8D9A048686D3D2A0F04">
<mods:title id="572A11F951D637768C7CF043852A1DDD">A revision of Centrioncus Speiser (Diptera, Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) with descriptions of new species from Angola, Burundi, and Kenya</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DDBD47D4E7A133CB6FAA19084411BA9F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C274690DEE9F0DEB514D2F5C9758E384">
<mods:roleTerm id="FFF215B8AA1AF969F32BB7CB79713A1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="969CF4C22D97EFEEE8EA0C917B7305C8">Feijen, Hans R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="67A00C9BFC3289D92C31A0148C5F0B35" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7265-8448</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9BCED8330442004BEA2C5B527A481041">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2492908ADE44E637644A83A358EB9210" type="email">hans.feijen@naturalis.nl</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="96B61B7C69337866438FCF9520796967" type="personal">
<mods:role id="37BBD08039A9BE88AAE3D6C1A6A5D76D">
<mods:roleTerm id="97E5CC88D48A19BAAA15D4DA8B3CBB78">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7C62DE38590E4717709ACC62D0D48086">Feijen, Cobi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2E082C2011604F4AC43871B3A152A783" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8756-3903</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7AA996BB5C39562ECD17EB572D65B188">Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="D7F580428524BFEE3DF860D6AD28939C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="206014BB6C48AB3B3C8385794789CBBC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="538E64B651F7528532F4C8A80D33A52A">
<mods:title id="9D34A5ABB55B8051E18E99DE43093844">ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A674B2EDF8F0E50F9BA23A5AEF7E3865">
<mods:date id="DF277A9F6ABCC715990FEB11FD4FB08F">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="FD905A22615E37A3AA8FE17C4D6F65EE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6C6B8DED5A75B2086C2F524CC125B55F">2023-02-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C06EC0BD69F4CC5546BE0D1F9CB96793" type="volume">
<mods:number id="97847695D55A6B3A2E2D98BBA221257F">1144</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="757487FC68F3BCF210107B74EA8BED2D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="4AC2226AF08A195E52BC5FBAD4CA2519">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="53DFCAE0403FC7AD9ACA10F355E9B2B0">93</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="E813B0046560944249E6E1239874C6AD">
<mods:url id="A0A1315DEA7213A5CF2CE4051E42E84F">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="FA23E16D94DD69B1EE92909487C826B3">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="330C70CFA5D76E599A15C62EBB373DD1" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B3D6E09C738213ADD497E6C26506EADC" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1144-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BE5312B3226402F65BC6B3C4B293A206" type="ZooBank">565B46A4C01B454296356F3ED6472747</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7B114EAF62A081188361DFCCB6FC55F6" type="Pensoft-UUID">9485B6EA2F8E54B49F02E975297B6536</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="59930BB6F858501ABFC1693ADF28C4C1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209152252" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59930BB6F858501ABFC1693ADF28C4C1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/59930BB6F858501ABFC1693ADF28C4C1" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="E9F8D30539B9E70AD03ACF9CEB777619" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A68F5393FF9BB9C532FA76F9EC8AB6DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Subfamily
<taxonomicName id="D688DD056E21FBAC3F717A3BDC66C864" ID-CoL="89NWS" LSID="59930BB6-F858-501A-BFC1-693ADF28C4C1" authority="Hennig, 1965" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1862" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Centrioncinae">Centrioncinae Hennig, 1965</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4D994D96B8EF30637D946E2A487DCC26" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="4B95C4A9E2ABB0D169766C420CD0882D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="F42CD5193C882B8D867A583BCECF4911" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Centrioncinae">Centrioncinae</taxonomicName>
: Hennig, 1965: 62;
<bibRefCitation id="09E72087E6514C146AB3AA64B94DFDF5" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1971.tb00763.x" author="Shillito, JF" journalOrPublisher="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="287 - 295" refId="B49" refString="Shillito, JF, 1971. The genera of Diopsidae (Insecta: Diptera). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 50 (3): 287 - 295, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1971.tb00763.x" title="The genera of Diopsidae (Insecta: Diptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1971.tb00763.x" volume="50" year="1971">Shillito 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 288;
<bibRefCitation id="2AF06E2DE2DC2EF8DFF4A7660C094B0F" author="Steyskal, GC" journalOrPublisher="Serie A, Biologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 20" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/94956" refId="B54" refString="Steyskal, GC, 1972. A catalogue of species and key to the genera of the family Diopsidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde. Serie A, Biologie 234: 1 - 20, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/94956" title="A catalogue of species and key to the genera of the family Diopsidae (Diptera: Acalyptratae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/94956" volume="234" year="1972">Steyskal 1972</bibRefCitation>
: 1;
<bibRefCitation id="7CC1ACC11C22808E4479FF39E8DE4306" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 137" publicationUrl="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" refId="B12" refString="Feijen, HR, 1983. Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden 202: 1 - 137, http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" title="Systematics and phylogeny of Centrioncidae, a new Afromontane family of Diptera (Schizophora)." url="http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/document/149145" volume="202" year="1983">Feijen 1983</bibRefCitation>
: 67 (as
<taxonomicName id="1EC71A356AF58CB74E293A7662856AD1" class="Insecta" family="Centrioncidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Centrioncidae</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="3B8BB0DA308BA4CAC5DA6804865973CF" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19910380108" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B16" refString="Feijen, HR, 1989. Diopsidae. Volume IX, Cyclorrhapha III (Schizophora other than Calyptratae), Part 12: 1-122. In: Griffiths GCD (Ed.) Flies of the Nearctic Region. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19910380108" title="Diopsidae. Volume IX, Cyclorrhapha III (Schizophora other than Calyptratae), Part 12: 1 - 122. In: Griffiths GCD (Ed.) Flies of the Nearctic Region. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19910380108" year="1989">Feijen 1989</bibRefCitation>
: 115 [as
<taxonomicName id="A154EA389376AADC3880995E922F2782" class="Insecta" family="Centrioncidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Centrioncidae</taxonomicName>
];
<bibRefCitation id="2B16DB76D4DF081F6A125F1DCD3B07C6" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" author="McAlpine, DK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="167 - 194" refId="B40" refString="McAlpine, DK, 1997. Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families. Records of the Australian Museum 49 (2): 167 - 194, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" title="Gobryidae, a new family of acalyptrate flies (Diptera: Diopsoidea), and a discussion of relationships of the diopsoid families." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.49.1997.1264" volume="49" year="1997">McAlpine 1997</bibRefCitation>
: 170;
<bibRefCitation id="71D52E65F12501A70050A49FC32A443C" author="Hilger, S" editor="Papp, L" journalOrPublisher="Appendix, Science Herald, Budapest" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="335 - 343" refId="B27" refString="Hilger, S, 2000. A.7. Family Diopsidae. In: Papp, L, Darvas, B, Eds., Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with Special Reference to Flies of Economic Importance). Appendix, Science Herald, Budapest: 335 - 343" title="A. 7. Family Diopsidae." volumeTitle="Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera (with Special Reference to Flies of Economic Importance)." year="2000">Hilger 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 335;
<bibRefCitation id="DCDC74E0C2B9D5DD4384C3FEC947B75C" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0469.2000.381128.x" author="Meier, R" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 36" refId="B43" refString="Meier, R, Hilger, S, 2000. On the egg morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Diopsidae (Diptera: Schizophora). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 38 (1): 1 - 36, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0469.2000.381128.x" title="On the egg morphology and phylogenetic relationships of Diopsidae (Diptera: Schizophora)." url="https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0469.2000.381128.x" volume="38" year="2000">Meier and Hilger 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 1, 6;
<bibRefCitation id="AD4E1C2EE17F0D7CBD2696811B420AE0" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1080/106351501750107512" author="Baker, RH" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Biology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="87 - 105" refId="B2" refString="Baker, RH, Wilkinson, GS, DeSalle, R, 2001. Phylogenetic utility of different types of molecular data used to infer evolutionary relationships among stalk-eyed flies (Diopsidae). Systematic Biology 50 (1): 87 - 105, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/106351501750107512" title="Phylogenetic utility of different types of molecular data used to infer evolutionary relationships among stalk-eyed flies (Diopsidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1080/106351501750107512" volume="50" year="2001">Baker et al. 2001</bibRefCitation>
: 89;
<bibRefCitation id="132BA9AD4AE63FE18F059AA364A60139" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/187631202X00181" author="Meier, R" journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="325 - 336" refId="B42" refString="Meier, R, Baker, RH, 2002. A cladistic analysis of Diopsidae (Diptera) based on morphological and DNA sequence data. Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution 33 (3): 325 - 336, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/187631202X00181" title="A cladistic analysis of Diopsidae (Diptera) based on morphological and DNA sequence data." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/187631202X00181" volume="33" year="2002">Meier and Baker 2002</bibRefCitation>
: 332;
<bibRefCitation id="C398DB78EFAE6D7BD534559F52053A7A" author="Nartshuk, EP" journalOrPublisher="Petersburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 250" publicationUrl="https://roev.ru/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Narchuk-E.-P.-Opredelitel-semejstv-dvukrylyh.pdf" refId="B44" refString="Nartshuk, EP, 2003. A key to the families of Diptera (Insecta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent countries (with a short review of families in the world fauna) [in Russian]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, St. Petersburg 294: 1 - 250, https://roev.ru/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Narchuk-E.-P.-Opredelitel-semejstv-dvukrylyh.pdf" title="A key to the families of Diptera (Insecta) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent countries (with a short review of families in the world fauna) [in Russian]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, St." url="https://roev.ru/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Narchuk-E.-P.-Opredelitel-semejstv-dvukrylyh.pdf" volume="294" year="2003">Nartshuk 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 246 [as
<taxonomicName id="DDCADE80F0C292D21251EE2A0A228FBD" class="Insecta" family="Centrioncidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Centrioncidae</taxonomicName>
];
<bibRefCitation id="B0ED48F9F256405932295439636C4826" author="De Meyer, M" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Afrotropical Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="25 - 29" refId="B8" refString="De Meyer, M, 2004. A new Centrioncus (Diptera: Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) species from the Taita Hills, Kenya. Journal of Afrotropical Zoology 1: 25 - 29" title="A new Centrioncus (Diptera: Diopsidae, Centrioncinae) species from the Taita Hills, Kenya." volume="1" year="2004">De Meyer 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 25; Kotrba and Balke 2006: 843;
<bibRefCitation id="17BC6152875754E2D4FB168DCC4275D1" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1163/187631210X507027" author="Kotrba, M" journalOrPublisher="Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="295 - 302" refId="B31" refString="Kotrba, M, Carr, M, Balke, M, 2010. The systematic position of Diopsina Curran, 1928 (Diptera: Diopsidae) inferred from DNA sequence data. Insect Systematics &amp; Evolution 41 (3): 295 - 302, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/187631210X507027" title="The systematic position of Diopsina Curran, 1928 (Diptera: Diopsidae) inferred from DNA sequence data." url="https://doi.org/10.1163/187631210X507027" volume="41" year="2010">Kotrba et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
: 299;
<bibRefCitation id="EBFF9E2175E08041A1AC2729D41B9E2B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1585" author="McAlpine, DK" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Australian Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="113 - 166" refId="B41" refString="McAlpine, DK, 2011. Observations on antennal morphology in Diptera, with particular reference to the articular surfaces between segments 2 and 3 in the Cyclorrhapha. Records of the Australian Museum 63 (2): 113 - 166, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1585" title="Observations on antennal morphology in Diptera, with particular reference to the articular surfaces between segments 2 and 3 in the Cyclorrhapha." url="https://doi.org/10.3853/j.0067-1975.63.2011.1585" volume="63" year="2011">McAlpine 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 150;
<bibRefCitation id="A401860EAD9AFB1096000B27FC636A5F" author="Feijen, HR" editor="Kirk-Spriggs, AH" journalOrPublisher="Suricata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1523 - 1543" publicationUrl="https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" refId="B20" refString="Feijen, HR, Feijen, C, 2021. 64. Diopsidae (Stalk-eyed Flies and Afromontane Forest Flies). In: Kirk-Spriggs, AH, Sinclair, BJ, Eds., Manual of Afrotropical Diptera (Vol. 3). Brachycera: Cyclorrhapha, excluding Calyptratae. Suricata 8: 1523 - 1543, https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" title="64. Diopsidae (Stalk-eyed Flies and Afromontane Forest Flies)." url="https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" volume="8" volumeTitle="Manual of Afrotropical Diptera (Vol. 3). Brachycera: Cyclorrhapha, excluding Calyptratae." year="2021">Feijen and Feijen 2021</bibRefCitation>
: 1523.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E70C6CA55897B387DE9BD53DE62654D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type genus">
<paragraph id="3F09545D3F0CD2565D94EC4957B84873" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type genus.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77D9BFE677ADEE607B75B1F110E6618F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="1F93E8E28CA54E307884F65B839BE659" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" genus="Centrioncus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Centrioncus" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="58617B90059114D16CC485BA09ABA2B3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Centrioncus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Speiser, 1910: 190.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="522E89E7F5DC007B2CC7DDA2DC7A7844" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A66855F3C45F73BAB3DA392057BDCF3E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="8864422504611FC37FBD0A87F5342715" authorityName="Feijen" authorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Diopsidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Centrioncinae">Centrioncinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0D53960AA80CCB62751DA3022E0BFB1F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Updated version of the diagnosis by
<bibRefCitation id="C5F0D1411B747254B692BEA9D50E25A3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19910380108" author="Feijen, HR" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B16" refString="Feijen, HR, 1989. Diopsidae. Volume IX, Cyclorrhapha III (Schizophora other than Calyptratae), Part 12: 1-122. In: Griffiths GCD (Ed.) Flies of the Nearctic Region. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart. https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19910380108" title="Diopsidae. Volume IX, Cyclorrhapha III (Schizophora other than Calyptratae), Part 12: 1 - 122. In: Griffiths GCD (Ed.) Flies of the Nearctic Region. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/mmnd.19910380108" year="1989">Feijen (1989)</bibRefCitation>
for
<taxonomicName id="B8C3F17C92DF1F4B4B6ACEF4E069DE51" class="Insecta" family="Centrioncidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Centrioncidae</taxonomicName>
. Small (4-7 mm), slender flies; head rounded (Fig.
<figureCitation id="0717E0DD2C9EF0D2AE7286F0E1F62579" captionStart="Figures 912" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 12. Centrioncus aberrans 9 Mount Elgon, ♀, habitus, lateral view 10 - 12 Timboroa Forest, ♂ 10 head, dorsal view 11 head, frontal view 12 thorax, lateral view. Arrows indicate glossy spots on frons. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures9-12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803916" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">11</figureCitation>
); eyes not stalked; pedicellus without cleft and in lateral view strongly asymmetrical; funiculus (=first flagellomere) ventrally extended within sagittal plane ~ 1.7
<normalizedToken id="17D0E2A03509685FFB44E8FAB43A02E1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
the width of pedicellus, funiculus with a large basal hollow on dorsal half, into which the strongly asymmetrical pedicellar conus is inserted; tripartite pubescent arista; one pair of outer vertical setae and one pair of fronto-orbital setae; lanceolate basiliform prosternum (Fig.
<figureCitation id="1E39792C325F9D7444A9EA28ADE28713" captionStart="Figures 126131" captionStartId="F33" captionText="Figures 126 - 131. Centrioncus jacobae, paratypes 126 Mt Ndirande 127 - 131 Mt Soche 126 ♂, habitus, lateral view 127 ♀, thorax, dorsal view 128 ♂, head, anterolateral view 129 ♀, basiliform prosternum, ventral view 130 ♀, fore femur, inner view 131 ♂, hind femur, inner view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (126 - 128); 0.2 mm (129 - 131)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures126-131" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803946" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">129</figureCitation>
); supra-alar ridge (carina) present; no pleurotergal spines, three pairs of scutal setae, one pair of scutellar spines with apical setae (Fig.
<figureCitation id="3FD2DDEDEFBD7553BEA6E01141392EBA" captionStart="Figure 117" captionStartId="F30" captionText="Figure 117. Centrioncus decoronotus, ♂, Nyahururu, Ngare Naro Forest. Photograph by D. Gavryushin." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figure117" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803943" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">117</figureCitation>
), apical setae varying from 20% shorter to 25% longer than spines; costa unbroken, alula present (Figs
<figureCitation id="C38FF96EFF8800621C0D5CC447398631" captionStart="Figures 14" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 4. Centrioncus, dorsal view of wings 1 ♂, C. aberrans, Timboroa Forest 2 ♀, paratype, C. bururiensis sp. nov., Bururi Nat. Forest 3 ♂ C. bytebieri, Ngangao Forest 4 ♀, paratype, C. copelandi sp. nov., Kasigau Mtn. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures1-4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803914" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1</figureCitation>
-
<figureCitation id="9BCE4D73088137DFEE6441E9A4B6CA37" captionStart="Figures 58" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 5 - 8. Centrioncus, dorsal view of wings 5 ♀, holotype, C. crassifemur sp. nov., N'dalatando 6 ♂, C. decoronotus Njuki-Ini Forest 7 ♂, C. jacobae Mount Soche 8 ♀, C. prodiopsis, Oloitokitok. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures5-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803915" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">8</figureCitation>
), veins CuA+CuP and M4 reaching margin, impression of crossvein bm-cu visible, wings transparent with or without vague spots; incrassate fore femora with double series of ventral tubercles and spinous setae; slender hind femora with distal set of small tubercles; no apical spurs on mid and hind femora; syntergite consisting of tergites 1 and 2; ♀ segment 7 sclerotised basally in complete ring, ♀ sternite 7 transversely divided, ♀ tergite 8 and sternite 8 each consisting of two sclerites; ♂ tergite 6 half as long as tergite 5, main part of ♂ sternite 7 located on left side, very large inverted ♂ sternite 8 (Fig.
<figureCitation id="172A0E258EDC2FEB15B126ABE37FCC98" captionStart="Figures 136138" captionStartId="F35" captionText="Figures 136 - 138. Centrioncus jacobae, ♂, Mt Soche 136 holotype, abdomen, hind femur, lateral view 137 epandrium, surstyli, posterior view 138 paratype, subepandrial clasper and surstylus, inner view. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (136); 0.1 mm (137, 138)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1144.95619.figures136-138" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803948" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">136</figureCitation>
) on both sides fused to sternite 7 which forms a complete ventral band of sclerotisation (
<bibRefCitation id="9C138ACC4F7302D0F61C3382F59861F1" author="Feijen, HR" editor="Kirk-Spriggs, AH" journalOrPublisher="Suricata" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1523 - 1543" publicationUrl="https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" refId="B20" refString="Feijen, HR, Feijen, C, 2021. 64. Diopsidae (Stalk-eyed Flies and Afromontane Forest Flies). In: Kirk-Spriggs, AH, Sinclair, BJ, Eds., Manual of Afrotropical Diptera (Vol. 3). Brachycera: Cyclorrhapha, excluding Calyptratae. Suricata 8: 1523 - 1543, https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" title="64. Diopsidae (Stalk-eyed Flies and Afromontane Forest Flies)." url="https://www.nhm.ac.uk/our-science/our-work/biodiversity/manual-afrotropical-diptera.html" volume="8" volumeTitle="Manual of Afrotropical Diptera (Vol. 3). Brachycera: Cyclorrhapha, excluding Calyptratae." year="2021">Feijen and Feijen 2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 38); abdominal spiracles 1-6 in membrane, ♀ 7th spiracles in tergite or not, ♂ left 7th spiracle in laterally located sternite 7 and ♂ right 7th spiracle in ventral band of sclerotisation; three (2 + 1) spermathecae; elongate, striated eggs; articulated three-lobed surstylus with tubercles and often spinous setae; subepandrial sclerite with clasper-like ventral lobes and large mesal plate; membranous ♂ cercus; small phallapodeme with posterior two-thirds fused to hypandrium, hypandrial clasper usually present; postgonites and epiphallus present, phallus a short solid structure with a complex distal section; ejaculatory apodeme + sac present, seminal ducts without distinct reticulated transverse structures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>