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<mods:title id="07F9F34421A40CC8D54593E1DA01F73D">Typification and nomenclature of the ferns described in N. L. Burmans Flora Indica</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF05FB04B4A46A6A9A8F4CBAEAEC63B3">Mazumdar, Jaideep</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="11A8EC100CB192925B534D6B08CA6845">Callmander, Martin W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3B3167EACD38A713BD8A0F3DCBF9F0D4">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy, Genève, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="751EF08390A66B8235050A1FCD8BDCEA">Fumeaux, Nicolas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A3EDB98534AD652179893FB5FE735302">Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève, C. P. 71, 1292 Chambésy, Genève, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708800" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190222671" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5708800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<subSubSection id="99F2651FFFB4FFEEFCAAFD814C2EFD9E" box="[801,1356,599,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D1573694FFB4FFEEFCAAFD814C2EFD9E" blockId="5.[801,1356,599,623]" box="[801,1356,599,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB4FFEEFCAAFD814D1FFD9E" authority="Burm. f." authorityName="Burm. f." box="[801,1149,599,623]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adianthoides">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCAAFD814D7FFD9E" box="[801,1053,599,623]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Polypodium adianthoides</emphasis>
Burm. f.
</taxonomicName>
, Fl. Ind.: 234. 1768.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99F2651FFFB4FFEEFCCCFD544C4BFD4B" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D1573694FFB4FFEEFCCCFD544C4BFD4B" blockId="5.[839,1451,641,698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<materialsCitation id="61803CC9FFB4FFEEFCCCFD544C47FD4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407892313" collectionCode="G" collectorName="Pryon" country="Indonesia" location="INDONESIA" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" specimenCode="G00800154" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCCCFD544AA4FD6B" bold="true" box="[839,966,642,666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<typeStatus id="0E538836FFB4FFEEFCCCFD544AA4FD6B" box="[839,966,642,666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="lectotype">Lectotypus</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here):
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFB1DFD574C7AFD6B" bold="true" box="[1174,1304,641,666]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<collectingCountry id="A9FF7604FFB4FFEEFB1DFD574C73FD68" box="[1174,1297,641,665]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFAABFD544C18FD6B" box="[1312,1402,642,666]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">sine loco,</emphasis>
s.d.,
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCCCFD744ACCFD48" box="[839,942,674,697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<collectorName id="7C1D5342FFB4FFEEFCCCFD744AE7FD48" box="[839,901,674,697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Pryon</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="B7F9AE51FFB4FFEEFC37FD744D46FD4B" box="[956,1060,674,698]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">G-PREL</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="814E9EEFFFB4FFEEFBBAFD774DDBFD48" box="[1073,1209,673,697]" collectionCode="G" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="Herbarium">G00800154</specimenCode>
]!) (
<figureCitation id="49D32A11FFB4FFEEFB51FD744C7EFD4B" box="[1242,1308,674,698]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,164,1940,1959]" captionTargetBox="[311,1299,276,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[311,1299,276,1863]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Lectotype of Polypodium adianthoides Burm. f. in G-PREL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5708789/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99F2651FFFB4FFECFCCCFD344B91FE7E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D1573694FFB4FFEEFCCCFD344DB7FAEB" blockId="5.[801,1452,737,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCCCFD344AFAFD08" box="[839,920,738,761]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Notes. </emphasis>
In the protologue,
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFBE3FD344C73FD08" author="BURMAN" box="[1128,1297,737,762]" firstAuthor="BURMAN" journalOrPublisher="Amsterdam" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref8940" refString="BURMAN, N. L. (1768). Flora Indica: cui accedit series zoophytorum indicorum, nec non prodromus florae capensis. Amsterdam." title="Flora Indica: cui accedit series zoophytorum indicorum, nec non prodromus florae capensis" type="book" year="1768">BURMAN (1768)</bibRefCitation>
cited an illustration (
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFCF5FCD44D22FCE8" author="PETIVER" box="[894,1088,769,794]" firstAuthor="PETIVER" journalOrPublisher="London" page="67" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref10058" refString="PETIVER, J. (1712). Pteri-graphia Americana. London." title="Pteri-graphia Americana" type="book" year="1712">PETIVER, 1712: 67</bibRefCitation>
(
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFBD9FCD44DC1FCEB" box="[1106,1187,770,794]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">sphalm.</emphasis>
“69”), tab. 2, fig. 9) and a
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCBFFCF44A10FCC8" box="[820,882,802,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Pryon</emphasis>
collection. The single specimen representing original material is a
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFC26FC944A8EFCA8" box="[941,1004,834,857]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Pryon</emphasis>
specimen with no clear origin.
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFACEFC944AF3FC8B" author="MERRILL" firstAuthor="MERRILL" journalOrPublisher="Philippine J. Sci." page="337" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" pagination="329 - 388" part="19" refId="ref9969" refString="MERRILL, E. D. (1921). A review of the new species of plants proposed by N. L. Burman in his Flora Indica. Philippine J. Sci. 19: 329 - 388." title="A review of the new species of plants proposed by N. L. Burman in his Flora Indica" type="journal article" year="1921">MERRILL (1921: 337)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned a probable origin from Java. Pryon left on the
<date id="A5561054FFB4FFEEFCE7FC544D4EFC68" box="[876,1068,897,922]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" value="1756-12-07">
7
<superScript id="269D9BDCFFB4FFEEFCFDFC574AE6FC7E" attach="left" box="[886,900,897,911]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">th</superScript>
December 1756
</date>
as head surgeon for the Dutch East
<collectingCountry id="A9FF7604FFB4FFEEFCAAFC744A39FC4B" box="[801,859,930,954]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">India</collectingCountry>
Company (VOC: Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie) on board the
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFC6CFC144D92FC28" box="[999,1264,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Vrouwe Petronella Maria</emphasis>
vessel to Batavia [
<collectingRegion id="132CF876FFB4FFEEFCA5FC344A1EFC0B" box="[814,892,994,1018]" country="Indonesia" name="Jakarta Raya" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Jakarta</collectingRegion>
] (
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFC1AFC344D44FC0B" author="FLORIJN" box="[913,1062,994,1018]" firstAuthor="FLORIJN" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" pagination="34 - 38" part="36" refId="ref9178" refString="FLORIJN, P. J. (1987). Biographical notes about four plant collectors in Asia mentioned by N. L. Burman in his Flora Indica (1768). Taxon 36: 34 - 38." title="Biographical notes about four plant collectors in Asia mentioned by N. L. Burman in his Flora Indica (1768)" type="journal article" year="1987">FLORIJN, 1987</bibRefCitation>
). The vessel arrived in Batavia on the
<date id="A5561054FFB4FFEEFCAAFBD44AC8FBE8" box="[801,938,1025,1050]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" value="1757-07-21">
21
<superScript id="269D9BDCFFB4FFEEFCB2FBD74A26FBFE" attach="left" box="[825,836,1025,1039]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">st</superScript>
July 1757
</date>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFC30FBD44DEBFBEB" author="BRUIJN" box="[955,1161,1026,1050]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="BRUIJN" journalOrPublisher="Den Haag" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref8865" refString="BRUIJN, J. R., S. F. GAASTRA &amp; I. SCHOFFER (ed.) (1979). Dutch-Asiatic shipping in the 17 th and 18 th centuries 3: Homeward-bound voyages from Asia and the Cape to the Netherlands (1597 - 1795). Den Haag." title="Dutch-Asiatic shipping in the 17 th and 18 th centuries 3: Homeward-bound voyages from Asia and the Cape to the Netherlands (1597 - 1795)" type="book" year="1979">BRUIJN et al., 1979</bibRefCitation>
). Before his definitive settlement in
<collectingRegion id="132CF876FFB4FFEEFC17FBF44AAAFBC8" box="[924,968,1058,1081]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Java</collectingRegion>
in 1760, Pryon served on two vessels in the region between 1757 and 1760 (
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFBE5FB944C66FBAB" author="FLORIJN" box="[1134,1284,1090,1114]" firstAuthor="FLORIJN" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" pagination="34 - 38" part="36" refId="ref9178" refString="FLORIJN, P. J. (1987). Biographical notes about four plant collectors in Asia mentioned by N. L. Burman in his Flora Indica (1768). Taxon 36: 34 - 38." title="Biographical notes about four plant collectors in Asia mentioned by N. L. Burman in his Flora Indica (1768)" type="journal article" year="1987">FLORIJN, 1987</bibRefCitation>
). It is clear that Pryon also collected outside
<collectingRegion id="132CF876FFB4FFEEFBD3FBB44DE4FB88" box="[1112,1158,1122,1145]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Java</collectingRegion>
. He must have collected in other VOC settlements, elsewhere in
<collectingCountry id="A9FF7604FFB4FFEEFB2EFB544C69FB6B" box="[1189,1291,1154,1178]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
and possibly in
<collectingCountry id="A9FF7604FFB4FFEEFCAAFB744A38FB4B" box="[801,858,1186,1210]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">India</collectingCountry>
. Correspondence between Pryon and N.L. Burman kept in the archives of the University of Amsterdam (see
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFACDFB144ABBFB08" author="STEENIS-KRUSEMAN" editor="STEENIS, C. G. G. J. VAN" firstAuthor="STEENIS-KRUSEMAN" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" part="1" refId="ref10306" refString="STEENIS-KRUSEMAN, M. J. VAN (1958). Malaysian plant collectors and collections. Supplement I. In: STEENIS, C. G. G. J. VAN (ed.), Fl. Males. ser. 1, 5: ccxxxv-ccxlii." title="Malaysian plant collectors and collections. Supplement I" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Fl. Males" year="1958">STEENIS-KRUSEMAN, 1958</bibRefCitation>
) dated 1764 give no further information on Pryons itinerary (A. Stork, pers. comm.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1573694FFB4FFEEFCCCFAF44D16F98B" blockId="5.[801,1452,737,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
The
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCF3FAF44AD5FAC8" box="[888,951,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Pryon</emphasis>
specimen in G-PREL (
<figureCitation id="49D32A11FFB4FFEEFB4EFAF44C6AFACB" box="[1221,1288,1314,1338]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[136,164,1940,1959]" captionTargetBox="[311,1299,276,1863]" captionTargetId="figure-18@8.[311,1299,276,1863]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 4. Lectotype of Polypodium adianthoides Burm. f. in G-PREL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5708789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5708789/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) clearly represents a species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB4FFEEFBDDFA944C65FAAB" authority="Raddi. It" authorityName="Raddi. It" box="[1110,1287,1346,1370]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Rumohra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFBDDFA944DD5FAAB" box="[1110,1207,1346,1370]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Rumohra</emphasis>
Raddi.
</taxonomicName>
It corresponds to
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB4FFEEFCB5FAB44D97FA8B" authority="(G. Forst.) Ching" authorityName="Ching" baseAuthorityName="G. Forst." box="[830,1269,1378,1402]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Rumohra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantiformis">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCB5FAB44D4DFA8B" box="[830,1071,1378,1402]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Rumohra adiantiformis</emphasis>
(G. Forst.) Ching
</taxonomicName>
, showing similar frond morphology, leathery lamina, and free veins.
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFAC1FA544A07FA48" author="BURMAN" firstAuthor="BURMAN" journalOrPublisher="Amsterdam" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref8940" refString="BURMAN, N. L. (1768). Flora Indica: cui accedit series zoophytorum indicorum, nec non prodromus florae capensis. Amsterdam." title="Flora Indica: cui accedit series zoophytorum indicorum, nec non prodromus florae capensis" type="book" year="1768">BURMAN (1768)</bibRefCitation>
s
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB4FFEEFCF0FA744DE0FA4B" box="[891,1154,1442,1466]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adianthoides">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCF0FA744DE0FA4B" box="[891,1154,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Polypodium adianthoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
predates
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFB64FA744CFCFA48" author="FORSTER" box="[1263,1438,1441,1466]" firstAuthor="FORSTER" journalOrPublisher="Gottingen" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref9218" refString="FORSTER, G. (1786). Florulae Insularum Australium Prodromus. Gottingen." title="Florulae Insularum Australium Prodromus" type="book" year="1786">FORSTER (1786)</bibRefCitation>
s
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB4FFEEFCAAFA144D24FA28" authority="G. Forst. In" authorityName="G. Forst. In" box="[801,1094,1474,1498]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantiforme">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCAAFA144AA2FA2B" box="[801,960,1474,1498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">P. adiantiforme</emphasis>
G. Forst. In
</taxonomicName>
order to allow the further use of a well-known and widely used fern name (A. Smith, pers. comm.) and to avoid disadvantageous nomenclatural changes entailed by the strict application of the ICN rules (
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB4FFEEFAC8F9F44AFAF9AB" author="TURLAND" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="TURLAND" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref10318" refString="TURLAND, N. J., J. H. WIERSEMA, F. R. BARRIE, W. GREUTER, D. L. HAWKSWORTH, P. S. HERENDEEN, S. KNAPP, W. - H. KUSBER, D. - Z. LI, K. MARHOLD, T. W. MAY, J. MCNEILL, A. M. MONRO, J. PRADO, M. J. PRICE &amp; G. F. SMITH (2018). International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Veg. 159." title="International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017" type="proceedings" year="2018">TURLAND et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
: Art. 14.1), a proposal to conserve Forsters name over Burmans is in preparation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D1573694FFB4FFEEFCCCF9544D89F88B" blockId="5.[801,1452,737,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB4FFEEFCCCF9544D52F96B" box="[839,1072,1666,1690]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Rumohra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantiformis">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB4FFEEFCCCF9544D52F96B" box="[839,1072,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Rumohra adiantiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed in the neotropics (
<location id="D437604FFFB4FFEEFCC5F9744AF0F94B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E:D437604FFFB4FFEEFCC5F9744AF0F94B" box="[846,914,1698,1722]" country="Madagascar" county="Cape region" municipality="The" name="South" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">South</location>
and
<location id="D437604FFFB4FFEEFC47F9744DE5F94B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E:D437604FFFB4FFEEFC47F9744DE5F94B" box="[972,1159,1698,1722]" country="Madagascar" county="Cape region" municipality="The" name="Central America" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Central America</location>
and the
<location id="D437604FFFB4FFEEFB67F9744C16F94B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E:D437604FFFB4FFEEFB67F9744C16F94B" box="[1260,1396,1698,1722]" country="Madagascar" county="Cape region" municipality="The" name="West Indies" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">West Indies</location>
), the paleotropics (
<location id="D437604FFFB4FFEEFC38F9144D07F92B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E:D437604FFFB4FFEEFC38F9144D07F92B" box="[947,1125,1730,1754]" country="Madagascar" county="Cape region" municipality="The" name="Southern Africa" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Southern Africa</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="A9FF7604FFB4FFEEFBFAF9144D91F92B" box="[1137,1267,1730,1754]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
, the
<location id="D437604FFFB4FFEEFAA3F9144CCAF928" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E:D437604FFFB4FFEEFAA3F9144CCAF928" box="[1320,1448,1730,1753]" country="Madagascar" county="Cape region" municipality="The" name="Mascarenes" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Mascarenes</location>
,
<location id="D437604FFFB4FFEEFCAAF9344A36F908" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E:D437604FFFB4FFEEFCAAF9344A36F908" box="[801,852,1762,1785]" country="Madagascar" county="Cape region" municipality="The" name="New" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">New</location>
Guinea),
<collectingCountry id="A9FF7604FFB4FFEEFC48F9344D97F90B" box="[963,1269,1762,1786]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Australia and New Zealand</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="D437604FFFB4FFEEFA8BF9344C71F908" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59418782FFB4FFECFCAAFD814B91FE7E:D437604FFFB4FFEEFA8BF9344C71F908" box="[1280,1299,1762,1785]" country="Madagascar" county="Cape region" municipality="The" name="It" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">It</location>
is also widely cultivated and known as the “leatherleaf fern”.
<collectingMunicipality id="3133ACEEFFB4FFEEFB74F8D44C45F8EB" box="[1279,1319,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">The</collectingMunicipality>
<typeStatus id="0E538836FFB4FFEEFAA6F8D44C38F8EB" box="[1325,1370,1794,1818]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">type</typeStatus>
locality is unknown but it has been most probably collected from a cultivated specimen somewhere in Asia or Southeast Asia, and not in its natural range in the
<collectingCounty id="38364E18FFB4FFEEFBEAF8B44D85F88B" box="[1121,1255,1890,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Cape region</collectingCounty>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8597661CFFB7FFEDFF03F8B74B40F856" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5684542" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5684542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5684542/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" startId="6.[136,164,1889,1908]" targetBox="[332,1278,276,1863]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="D1573694FFB7FFEDFF03F8B74B40F856" blockId="6.[136,1417,1889,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB7FFEDFF03F8B749A8F885" bold="true" box="[136,202,1889,1908]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Fig. 3. </emphasis>
Page 152 of Paul Hermanns herbarium from Ceylon in BIF-CEYL with the lectotype of
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB7FFEDFC69F8B74D87F885" authority="Burm. f." authorityName="Burm. f." box="[994,1253,1889,1908]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutum">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB7FFEDFC69F8B74DFAF885" box="[994,1176,1889,1908]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Polypodium acutum</emphasis>
Burm. f.
</taxonomicName>
(upper specimen) and original material of
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB7FFEDFEEBF8AC4B0BF87C" authority="Burm. f." authorityName="Burm. f." box="[352,617,1914,1933]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Polypodium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palustre">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB7FFEDFEEBF8AC4B7EF87C" box="[352,540,1914,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Polypodium palustre</emphasis>
Burm. f.
</taxonomicName>
(lower specimen). [© Bibliothèque de lInstitut de
<collectingCountry id="A9FF7604FFB7FFEDFE2FF8424884F856" box="[420,486,1940,1959]" name="France" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">France</collectingCountry>
, Paris]
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D1573694FFB6FFECFF1CFEC14B91FE7E" blockId="7.[113,763,279,399]" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">
A recent molecular phylogeny showed that the species represents a polyphyletic taxon and includes six lineages in distinct geographical regions (
<bibRefCitation id="B5794B65FFB6FFECFE3CFE814BE8FE9E" author="BAURET" box="[439,650,343,367]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="BAURET" journalOrPublisher="Bot. J. Linn. Soc." pageId="7" pageNumber="100" pagination="463 - 481" part="185" refId="ref8690" refString="BAURET, L., G. ROUHAN, R. Y. HIRAI, L. PERRIE, J. PRADO, A. SALINO &amp; M. GAUDEUL (2017). Molecular data, based on an exhaustive species sampling of the fern genus Rumohra (Dryopteridaceae), reveal a biogeographical history mostly shaped by dispersal and several cryptic species in the widely distributed Rumohra adiantiformis. Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 185: 463 - 481." title="Molecular data, based on an exhaustive species sampling of the fern genus Rumohra (Dryopteridaceae), reveal a biogeographical history mostly shaped by dispersal and several cryptic species in the widely distributed Rumohra adiantiformis" type="journal article" year="2017">BAURET et al., 2017</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="16E84D17FFB6FFECFD17FE814998FE7E" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Dryopteridaceae" genus="Rumohra" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="7" pageNumber="100" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="adiantiformis">
<emphasis id="E39CEA86FFB6FFECFD17FE814998FE7E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="100">Rumohra adiantiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may therefore represent several cryptic species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>