330 lines
48 KiB
XML
330 lines
48 KiB
XML
<document id="8A0C90CD899E64791C4AE0FBC0F2F76F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176627" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a1d86bd-1bb6-4050-adec-69d9a7ef0b71" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176627" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459836353796" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Packer, Laurence & Genaro, Julio A." docDate="2007" docId="59368781A47AFFD2FF7DF96CE6DBFE7F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01468p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1468" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chilicola (Stenoediscelis) denisii Packer, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="A50FFFF9A45EFFFAFFEAFF93E628FFDD" masterDocTitle="Fifteen new species of Chilicola (Hymenoptera: Apoidea; Colletidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1698223746702" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="8B07CFC33E1D63DAC3A7C35230D10687" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1494756506F8A3D3B13F81ABBF117A6C">
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<mods:title id="8C8788BA3B6304826B1A153C1C69D62D">Fifteen new species of Chilicola (Hymenoptera: Apoidea; Colletidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6F9C838D2AD781EF70FC602F3E0E9C74" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="444CD294F48CF7413BC1703ADF0ACA50">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="41EA39E4619E27AA8C30119CC679B33C">Packer, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3254E42BA2EBA2AFA9432B199A86FF82" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="26103CFB151CFB2C7F4EE53A2FA3E4C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ECFA80B7AD6C5FBE28F14EA388858010">Genaro, Julio A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0C0DE70B9C300BDCA6C780D0B4018DA2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="FE993E338DF5F6280C3B9B0F01AE2EF3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="1FDA87546425B87BC4B072761311AF29">
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<mods:date id="11495441B774F2E202CD644C33B29E26">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3CFA7409DA7E0180608EAECA311FF274" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7F9DA6AAD8AC0FEC7A9C3E03327F8D95">1468</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5C787D4CCDF552F20F4A2FD4DFAAA729">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="75A2DCCF6E4A21CBE920EAEC23D7CEE2">55</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="B4EA7CCE1BFC9C03BE11913B103C778D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4964948818494A01460CA1C421E6186D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176627</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A20E41B32EDC7F9FB26879894FECE9D5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="59368781A47AFFD2FF7DF96CE6DBFE7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6249387" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359056" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6249387" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59368781A47AFFD2FF7DF96CE6DBFE7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/59368781A47AFFD2FF7DF96CE6DBFE7F" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection id="9985651CA47AFFDEFF7DF96CE769F8E1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D1203697A47AFFDEFF7DF96CE4E5F8C4" blockId="36.[151,717,1791,1852]" box="[151,717,1791,1817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<heading id="8A6881FBA47AFFDEFF7DF96CE4E5F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,717,1791,1817]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47AFFDEFF7DF96CE4E5F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,717,1791,1817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47AFFDEFF7DF96CE456F8C4" ID-CoL="TZVC" authority="Packer" authorityName="Packer" box="[151,638,1791,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Stenoediscelis">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47AFFDEFF7DF96CE408F8C4" bold="true" box="[151,544,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Chilicola (Stenoediscelis) denisii</emphasis>
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Packer
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F8D857FEA47AFFDEFD60F96CE4E5F8C4" box="[650,717,1791,1817]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1203697A47AFFDEFF7DF8B1E769F8E1" blockId="36.[151,717,1791,1852]" box="[151,321,1826,1852]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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(
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A47AFFDEFF75F8B1E711F8E1" box="[159,313,1826,1852]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Figs. 13A–H</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9985651CA47AFFDFFF7DF8E1E728FCEF" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D1203697A47AFFDFFF7DF8E1E6CCFE8F" blockId="36.[151,1436,1906,2012]" lastBlockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47AFFDEFF7DF8E1E738F851" bold="true" box="[151,272,1906,1932]" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: On the basis of numerous characteristics this species is clearly a member of Toro and Moldenke’s subgenus
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47AFFDEFEE6F808E799F869" box="[268,433,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Stenoediscelis</emphasis>
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, subsumed within
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47AFFDEFD65F808E50BF869" box="[655,803,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Anoediscelis</emphasis>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="B50E4B66A47AFFDEFCA5F809E230F869" author="Michener" box="[847,1048,1946,1972]" pageId="36" pageNumber="55" refString="Michener, C. D. (1995) A classification of the bees of the subfamily Xeromelissinae. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 68, 332 - 345." type="journal article" year="1995">Michener (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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, but deserving of subgeneric status based upon phylogenetic analysis (Packer, in press). Synapomorphies for
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47AFFDEFBC0F850E2E7F801" box="[1066,1231,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="37">Stenoediscelis</emphasis>
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include, for both sexes, the previously unnoticed notched parascutal carina (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A47BFFDFFCB9FF0BE5E9FF6F" box="[851,961,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
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); in the male, the form of the hind tibia and basitarsus, both of which are slightly outwardly concave (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A47BFFDFFC86FF53E5FDFF07" box="[876,981,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
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), and the
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFBADFF53E296FF07" box="[1095,1214,192,218]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">terminalia</taxonomicName>
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with a particularly characteristic S7 (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A47BFFDFFE81FF7BE7FCFEDF" box="[363,468,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
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); and in the female the subapical mandibular tooth, which is as long as, or almost as long as, the apical tooth and the presence of a medial angulation basal to the subapical tooth (Packer, in press).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1203697A47BFFDFFF2CFEF3E34AFD4F" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFEDFFEF3E7D0FEA4" box="[309,504,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFEDFFEF3E7D0FEA4" box="[309,504,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Chilicola denisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be differentiated from the two described species of
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFB66FEF3E319FEA4" box="[1164,1329,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Stenoediscelis</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFAAAFEF3E70BFE7F" authority="Friese" authorityName="Friese" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFAAAFEF3E6E8FE7C" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. inermis</emphasis>
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(Friese)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFEB4FE1BE4EEFE7F" authority="Toro and Moldenke" authorityName="Toro and Moldenke" box="[350,710,392,418]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mailen">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFEB4FE1BE7FAFE7C" box="[350,466,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. mailen</emphasis>
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Toro and Moldenke
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</taxonomicName>
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, on the basis of its almost entirely dark hind tibia. Two additional undescribed species are known from the same geographic region as the
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<typeStatus id="0E248835A47BFFDFFBABFE23E25CFE17" box="[1089,1140,432,458]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">type</typeStatus>
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locality for
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFAE3FE23E354FE14" box="[1289,1404,432,457]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFAE3FE23E354FE14" box="[1289,1404,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. denisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Patagonian
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<collectingCountry id="A9887607A47BFFDFFECBFE4BE7B1FE2F" box="[289,409,472,498]" name="Argentina" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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. One can be differentiated from
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFCF0FE4BE5A4FE2C" box="[794,908,472,497]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFCF0FE4BE5A4FE2C" box="[794,908,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. denisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of size; it is less than
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<quantity id="16679B72A47BFFDFFAC0FE4BE355FE2F" box="[1322,1405,472,498]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5mm</quantity>
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in length whereas
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFEA5FD93E7E8FDC4" box="[335,448,512,537]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFEA5FD93E7E8FDC4" box="[335,448,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. denisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is 4.5–5.0mm, as well as having narrow pale rings on the base and apex of the hind tibia. The remaining species is as large as
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFD69FDBBE4DCFD9C" box="[643,756,552,577]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFD69FDBBE4DCFD9C" box="[643,756,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. denisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and like it has an entirely dark hind tibia, but has the ventral surface of the hind femur angulate at the base so that it attains its maximum depth in its basal quarter. The hind femur of
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFED5FDEBE787FD4C" box="[319,431,632,657]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFED5FDEBE787FD4C" box="[319,431,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. denisii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not swollen basally and attains its maximum depth near midlength (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A47BFFDFFB01FDEBE37CFD4F" box="[1259,1364,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1203697A47BFFDFFF2CFD33E728FCEF" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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Females of the new species can be differentiated from
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFCA6FD33E5EFFD64" box="[844,967,672,697]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFCA6FD33E5EFFD64" box="[844,967,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. inermis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFBEAFD33E25BFD64" box="[1024,1139,672,697]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mailen">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFBEAFD33E25BFD64" box="[1024,1139,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">C. mailen</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by their generally sparse and irregular mesoscutal punctation, with i=1–5d as opposed to i=1–2d. The smaller of the undescribed species noted above also has irregular and sparser punctation but can be differentiated readily on the basis of size as noted.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9985651CA47BFFDDFF2DFCACE22BF8C7" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
|
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<paragraph id="D1203697A47BFFDFFF2DFCACE286FC87" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[199,1198,831,858]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFF2DFCACE78DFC84" bold="true" box="[199,421,831,857]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Description. Male</emphasis>
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: body length 5.0mm, forewing length 3.0mm, head width
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<quantity id="16679B72A47BFFDFFBBEFCD3E282FC87" box="[1108,1194,832,858]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1203697A47BFFDFFF2DFCFBE41BFBAF" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFF2DFCFBE77EFC5C" box="[199,342,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
: Black, with following parts yellow: Labrum, mandible (except apex red-brown), all of clypeus, lower paraocular area extending to half distance between anterior tentorial pit and upper margin of clypeus. Following parts orange or yellow-orange: Pedicel and flagellum, apical spot on fore- and midfemur, anterodorsal surface of foretibia, foretarsus, basal and apical rings on midtibia. Following parts testaceous: Mid- and hindtarsi and apical ring on hindfemur. Posterior surface of flagellum brown. Tegula translucent dusky brown. Wing veins dark brown, tending to testaceous towards base. Apical impressed areas of metasomal terga translucent dusky brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A47BFFDFFF2DFB13E556F9F7" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFF2DFB13E7B4FB44" box="[199,412,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Surface Sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
: Labrum coarsely and irregularly punctate (i<d) on moderately shiny background. Clypeus shiny apically, with weak microsculpture elsewhere, with irregular weak punctures, i=2–5d. Yellow portion of lower paraocular area with few punctures, dark portion and upper paraocular area with distinct dense punctures i~d. Frons with punctures i=1–3d. Vertex weakly rugulose. Genal area with small punctures, i=1–2d. Pronotum with shallow dense punctures, i<d. Mesoscutum, scutellum and metanotum shiny despite dense microsculpture. Mesoscutum with punctures irregular i=1–4d, denser along anterior and posterior margins; scutellum with denser, more distinct punctures; metanotum with shallow irregular punctures. Mesepisternum shiny, above scrobe with few minute punctures, rest of mesopleuron weakly and irregularly punctate, i<2–4d. Disk of dorsal surface of propodeum rugulose, remainder and lateral surface impunctate, dorsolateral area weakly roughened. T1 with obscure shallow punctures, i>d, becoming sparser on more posterior terga, apical impressed areas impunctate with weaker microsculpture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A47BFFDFFF2DF9ABE52BF97F" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFF2DF9ABE779F98C" box="[199,337,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
: White, short and sparse, not especially plumose; longest on genal area (2MOD), of intermediate length on legs and ventral surface of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A47BFFDFFD7BF9F3E539F9A7" box="[657,785,1632,1658]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="37" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Without apico-lateral hair patches on metasomal terga and no specialized hair patches on metasomal sterna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A47BFFDCFF2CF923E258FE17" blockId="37.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastBlockId="38.[151,1436,152,458]" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A47BFFDFFF2CF923E7A9F914" box="[198,385,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Structure: Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Longer than broad, length to width 13:12 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A47BFFDFFC94F923E5C3F917" box="[894,1003,1712,1738]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum
|
||
<date id="A5211057A47BFFDFFB88F923E2AEF917" box="[1122,1158,1712,1738]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">2X</date>
|
||
as broad as long, apical margin slightly produced medially. Mandible length:basal depth ~2:1. Clypeus shorter than broad 38:45, lower one quarter extending beyond lower ocular tangent, lacking median longitudinal groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A47BFFDFFAF4F893E3A7F8C7" box="[1310,1423,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epistomal suture expanded below anterior tentorial pit into elongate comma, pit adjacent to suture. Subantennal sutures weakly concave outwardly. Supraclypeal area somewhat protuberant dorsally, flat below, length:breadth 25:21. Frons lacking swellings or depressions. Frontal line raised for lower 0.4X distance between supraclypeal area and median ocellus, replaced by narrow depression for remaining 0.6X. Facial fovea present but extremely weakly developed as comparatively shiny area with weak wrinkling in surface above and below. Inner margin of compound eye weakly emarginate, strongly convergent below (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A478FFDCFACAFF0BE3A6FF6F" box="[1312,1422,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
|
||
), UOD:LOD 77:48. OOC:IOC 22:28. Lateral ocellus separated from compound eye by slightly less than
|
||
<date id="A5211057A478FFDCFABFFF53E351FF07" box="[1365,1401,192,218]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2X</date>
|
||
its diameter. Vertex rounded in frontal view, slightly longer than LOL in dorsal view. Upper ocular tangent approximately 0.6MOD below lower margin of median ocellus. Scape slightly shorter than pedicel+F1+F2 combined, almost
|
||
<date id="A5211057A478FFDCFE87FEABE7B9FE8F" box="[365,401,312,338]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">3X</date>
|
||
as long as broad; F1 slightly broader than long; F2–F10 almost
|
||
<date id="A5211057A478FFDCFB90FEABE2B6FE8F" box="[1146,1182,312,338]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2X</date>
|
||
as long as broad; F11 0.75X as long as F10; flagellum not markedly increasing in breadth from F1 to F11; flagellomeres lacking unusual patterns of setation or structural modifications. Genal area narrower than compound eye (28:40) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A478FFDCFA86FE1BE6E3FE17" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Malar space linear such that presence or absence of malar suture indetectable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="85E0661FA478FFDCFF7DF960E43CF8AF" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" targetPageId="38">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A478FFDCFF7DF960E43CF8AF" blockId="38.[151,1437,1779,1906]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A478FFDCFF7DF960E745F8D6" bold="true" box="[151,365,1779,1803]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 13A–H.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A478FFDCFE9CF960E454F8D7" authority="Packer" authorityName="Packer" box="[374,636,1779,1802]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denisii" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A478FFDCFE9CF960E401F8D7" box="[374,553,1779,1802]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Chilicola denisii</emphasis>
|
||
Packer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F8D857FEA478FFDCFD63F960E4EFF8D6" box="[649,711,1779,1803]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A478FFDCFD63F960E4EFF8D6" bold="true" box="[649,711,1779,1803]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F–H. Male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A478FFDCFBDCF8AAE28EF88D" box="[1078,1190,1849,1872]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="38" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">terminalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
. F. S7. G. S8. H.genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A478FFDDFF2DF835E221FD9F" blockId="38.[151,1436,1958,2024]" lastBlockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" lastPageId="39" lastPageNumber="40" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A478FFDCFF2DF835E796F81D" authority="Elongate" authorityName="Elongate" box="[199,446,1958,1984]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A478FFDCFF2DF835E76CF862" box="[199,324,1958,1983]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
: Elongate
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, approximately
|
||
<date id="A5211057A478FFDCFD90F835E4B6F81D" box="[634,670,1958,1984]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2X</date>
|
||
as long as greatest depth. Pronotal collar short, subequal to LOL. Mesoscutum with parascutal carina notched (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A478FFDCFD58F85DE509F835" box="[690,801,1998,2024]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Fig. 13D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Episternal groove complete; scrobal groove weakly defined posterior to scrobe, absent anteriorly. Propodeum elongate, dorsal surface as long as posterior depth and subequal to length of scutellum (scutellum:metanotum:propodeum 30:15:23), propodeal sulcus absent, area outside of dorsal triangle of propodeum swollen, and dorsal and posterior surfaces at angle of 135º to each other.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFECBFE83E774FEF7" box="[289,348,272,298]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
trochanter unmodified.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFD94FE83E491FEF7" box="[638,697,272,298]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur 2.5X as long as greatest depth, convex ventrally.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFA8BFE83E3B4FEF7" box="[1377,1436,272,298]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia laterally compressed, narrow basally, gradually expanding to apical third, somewhat parallel sided to apex, length to greatest depth 90:23, attaining base of trochanter when folded, lacking angles or carinae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A479FFDDFA86FEF3E6E2FE7F" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFF0BFE1BE734FE7F" box="[225,284,392,418]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibial spurs somewhat short but not robust, strongly curved or sclerotised.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFB4CFE1BE2C9FE7F" box="[1190,1249,392,418]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
basitarsus very slightly concave outwardly and slightly downcurved, 5.5X as long as greatest depth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A479FFDDFB7FFE23E329FE17" box="[1173,1281,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFAF2FE23E37BFE17" box="[1304,1363,432,458]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tarsal claws bifid. Basal vein weakly curved near base; distal stigmal perpendicular crossing near middle of second submarginal cell; stigma shorter than length of marginal cell on wing margin; stigmal margin on marginal cell angularly convex; first recurrent vein apical to first submarginal cross vein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DFDC3E747FD67" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DFDC3E769FDB4" box="[199,321,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
: Length and apical width of T1 subequal; T2 and T3 with weak basal depressions; apical impressed area approximately 0.25X length of tergum. Metasomal sterna unmodified except S1 concave subapically in profile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DFD5BE77CFC0F" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A479FFDDFF2DFD5BE76CFD3C" box="[199,324,712,737]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DFD5BE76CFD3C" box="[199,324,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: S7 with ventral lobe L-shaped and posteriorly directed, bearing row of long hairs in basal half of outer surface and a few short hairs at extreme apex, dorsal lobe short and flat (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A479FFDDFBABFD63E280FCD7" box="[1089,1192,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||
). S8 with apical lobe narrowly joined to rest of sternum, apex concave. Gonobase with lateral projection of ventroapical process broadly rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A479FFDDFE83FCD3E7F0FC87" box="[361,472,832,858]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Volsella with outer margin angularly and deeply concave before apex. Gonoforceps elongate, gonostylus poorly demarcated from gonocoxite, elongate and narrow. Penis valve with two long membranous lobes, medial one dorsally oriented, lateral one bent inwardly at right angles over medial lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A479FFDDFF33FC2BE76FFC0F" box="[217,327,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DFC4CE229FC27" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" box="[199,1025,991,1018]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DFC4CE703FC24" bold="true" box="[199,299,991,1017]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Female:</emphasis>
|
||
Body length
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A479FFDDFE20FC73E437FC27" box="[458,543,992,1018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5mm</quantity>
|
||
, wing length
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A479FFDDFD54FC73E53BFC27" box="[702,787,992,1018]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width 1.0mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DFB9BE4B8FB97" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DFB9BE77EFBFC" box="[199,342,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
: Entirely dark brown-black except anterior surface of F4–F10 pale orange and apical impressed areas of metasomal terga amber.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DFBCBE797FAE7" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DFBCBE7B0FBAC" box="[199,408,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Surface Sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
: As in male except as follows: Labrum with large dense punctures, i<d. Clypeus with punctures more distinct, i=1–4d. Lower paraocular area regularly punctate, i=d; upper paraocular area with shiny almost impunctate area. Frons more regularly punctate, i=2d. Vertex with weak transverse wrinkles. Genal area with distinct punctures anteriorly, i~d. Hypostomal area shiny lacking microsculpture with few minute punctures. Mesoscutum with punctures irregular, i=1–5d. Metanotum with punctures more distinct and regular than in male, i~d;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DFADBE752FA07" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DFADBE779FABC" box="[199,337,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
: Longest hairs on frons <1.5MOD; on genal area, <2MOD; on lateral surface of thorax 1MOD.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFF13FAE3E71CFA57" box="[249,308,1392,1418]" name="India" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
trochanter, femur and tibia with sparse scopal hairs <2MOD. Metasomal terga lacking apicolateral hair patches. S2 with long scopal hairs forming corbicula, <4MOD, with widely spaced, short branches on anterior surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DFA7BE22BF8C7" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DFA7BE714F9DC" box="[199,316,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Structure:</emphasis>
|
||
As in male except for usual secondary sexual characteristics and as follows (mouthparts and sting apparatus not dissected in sole female specimen): Head longer, length to width 13:11 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A479FFDDFB2AF983E303F9F7" box="[1216,1323,1552,1578]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum 2.5X as wide as long, with circular apicomedial ridge, bearing tuft of setae. Mandible with subapical tooth as long as apical one and with mesal angulation basal to subapical tooth. Frons lacking swellings or depressions. Frontal line raised for lower 0.6X distance between supraclypeal area and median ocellus. Facial fovea absent but represented by shiny almost impunctate area. OOC:IOC 24:26. Upper ocular tangent approximately 1MOD below lower margin of median ocellus. Gena shorter than width of compound eye (30:36). T1 broader, length to width 60:85. S5 with apical lunule 0.75X as long as apical width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9985651CA479FFDDFF2DF8B9E48CF835" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A479FFDDFF2DF8B9E48CF835" blockId="39.[151,1437,152,2024]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFF2DF8B9E7B7F899" bold="true" box="[199,415,1834,1860]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A479FFDDFE5BF8B9E436F899" box="[433,542,1834,1860]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A479FFDDFD9BF8B9E537F899" box="[625,799,1834,1860]" name="Argentina" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A479FFDDFCC6F8B8E599F899" box="[812,945,1835,1860]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A479FFDDFC2BF8B9E22CF899" box="[961,1028,1834,1860]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="20.0">20km</quantity>
|
||
E. of Los Antiguos, 46 o36’595”
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B4AB5050A479FFDDFA66F8B9E6EBF8AD" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-1.1833333">
|
||
S
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B4AB5050A479FFDDFF7DF8C5E6EBF8AD" box="[151,195,1878,1904]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="1.1833333">0 71</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
o21’472”W
|
||
<date id="A5211057A479FFDDFEB2F8C5E7F0F8AD" box="[344,472,1878,1904]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2003-11-17">17.xi.2003</date>
|
||
, pan trap, L. Packer; allotype female: same except
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A479FFDDFBB9F8C5E2B6F8AD" box="[1107,1182,1878,1904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="km" value="0.5">0.5km</quantity>
|
||
E. of Los Antiguos, 46°33’500”
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B4AB5050A479FFDDFECBF8EDE7B0F845" box="[289,408,1918,1944]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" precision="925" value="-71.583336">S 071°35’</geoCoordinate>
|
||
507”W,
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A479FFDDFDE8F8EDE460F845" box="[514,584,1918,1944]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" unit="m" value="237.0">237m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A5211057A479FFDDFDB0F8EDE52EF845" box="[602,774,1918,1944]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" value="2003-11-17" valueMax="2003-11-19" valueMin="2003-11-17">17–19.xi.2003</date>
|
||
, pan trap, L. Packer. Both known specimens will be housed at
|
||
<collectionCode id="B78EAE52A479FFDDFEE7F835E741F81D" box="[269,361,1958,1984]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">MACN</collectionCode>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A479FFDDFE43F835E427F81D" box="[425,527,1958,1984]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
bears a blue label that states:
|
||
<collectionCode id="B78EAE52A479FFDDFC87F835E2BBF81D" box="[877,1171,1958,1984]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">VOUCHER SPECIMEN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="B78EAE52A479FFDDFB70F835E2F2F81D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" box="[1178,1242,1958,1984]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15536" name="Department of Natural Resources, Environment, The Arts and Sport" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">DNA</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="B78EAE52A479FFDDFB0BF835E3B4F81D" box="[1249,1436,1958,1984]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">EXTRACTION</collectionCode>
|
||
E.A.B. Almeida #58 extraction date: 7/2004.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9985651CA476FFD2FF2DFF04E5BBFF07" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A476FFD2FF2DFF04E5BBFF07" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,418]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A476FFD2FF2DFF04E77BFF6C" bold="true" box="[199,339,151,177]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named, with gratitude and affection, after the senior author’s father, who ensured that the senior author was not afraid of insects as a child.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9985651CA476FFD2FF2DFF74E6DBFE7F" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A476FFD2FF2DFF74E6DBFE7F" blockId="40.[151,1437,151,418]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A476FFD2FF2DFF74E77DFEDC" bold="true" box="[199,341,231,257]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The genitalia of this species are very similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A476FFD2FBCDFF7BE28EFEDC" box="[1063,1190,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A476FFD2FBCDFF7BE28EFEDC" box="[1063,1190,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and particularly,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A476FFD2FA6BFF7BE6CFFEF4" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mailen">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A476FFD2FA6BFF7BE6CFFEF4" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. mailen</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the outer margin of the ventral lobe of S7 is straighter and the whole lobe more L-shaped, whereas in the other two species the outer margin is rounded and the whole lobe more lunate. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A476FFD2FB74FEABE330FE8C" box="[1182,1304,312,337]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A476FFD2FB74FEABE330FE8C" box="[1182,1304,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">C. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the ventral lobe of S7 is also more gradually narrowed to the apex and the basal bare area longer than in the other two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |