406 lines
69 KiB
XML
406 lines
69 KiB
XML
<document id="A65408D3F6C7D1DCAF3F94A49872ED67" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.176627" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a1d86bd-1bb6-4050-adec-69d9a7ef0b71" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="176627" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459836353796" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Packer, Laurence & Genaro, Julio A." docDate="2007" docId="59368781A46CFFCCFF7DFEBEE5F4FEDF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01468p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1468" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chilicola (Chilioediscelis) aenigma Packer, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="A50FFFF9A45EFFFAFFEAFF93E628FFDD" masterDocTitle="Fifteen new species of Chilicola (Hymenoptera: Apoidea; Colletidae)" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1698223746702" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="D6FCA71F85F9C9F8EEED62D9DCF89E68" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C61D9269D74DE769470FFF00269FC9F7">
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<mods:title id="163F8A60EBC75F98ECB8F5CA702C19B0">Fifteen new species of Chilicola (Hymenoptera: Apoidea; Colletidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="8A094C1920CCD96B3730339BBD156B6D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="460B99F04240A223AF4DFF719C1BE20C">Packer, Laurence</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="34EFD6306731E6F6B474D9ABB525C914" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DF1CD20DD66A3FF1A1B0EEA66DF803BB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3FC69C10B7678DBA517D2D389E6A8848">Genaro, Julio A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="62FBCF680B96E7353B8EA9D4046643E5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8CD42800C1723609ED2533BA4C2D39BB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D6A74045A48E4996C32FD78B62211298">
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<mods:date id="5845F4D6565D273E67C3C1B84230D0B4">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DE278DF4E8CACEAF18CAB1BAE5B499E9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4BD7F0100971AA018D45FAB652DF1D16">1468</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="CC0CC2E6A73BB279E4FD218408E41923">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1BF330714146A8358A2CEB07D5704585" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.176627</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="59368781A46CFFCCFF7DFEBEE5F4FEDF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6249395" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359059" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6249395" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:59368781A46CFFCCFF7DFEBEE5F4FEDF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/59368781A46CFFCCFF7DFEBEE5F4FEDF" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection id="9985651CA46CFFC8FF7DFEBEE710FEB7" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D1203697A46CFFC8FF7DFEBEE4C5FE9A" blockId="50.[151,749,301,362]" box="[151,749,301,327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<heading id="8A6881FBA46CFFC8FF7DFEBEE4C5FE9A" bold="true" box="[151,749,301,327]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FF7DFEBEE4C5FE9A" bold="true" box="[151,749,301,327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FF7DFEBEE4B6FE9A" ID-CoL="5XQTB" authority="Packer" authorityName="Packer" box="[151,670,301,327]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenigma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Chilioediscelis">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FF7DFEBEE72EFE9A" bold="true" box="[151,262,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilicola</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FEFCFEBEE7EDFE9A" bold="true" box="[278,453,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilioediscelis</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FE3DFEBEE417FE9A" bold="true" box="[471,575,301,327]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">aenigma</emphasis>
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Packer
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F8D857FEA46CFFC8FD41FEBEE4C5FE9A" box="[683,749,301,327]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1203697A46CFFC8FF7DFEC3E710FEB7" blockId="50.[151,749,301,362]" box="[151,312,336,362]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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(
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46CFFC8FF75FEC3E718FEB7" box="[159,304,336,362]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs.17A–R</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9985651CA46CFFC8FF7DFE06E292FAC2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D1203697A46CFFC8FF7DFE06E30DFC6A" blockId="50.[151,1437,405,2031]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FF7DFE06E738FE72" bold="true" box="[151,272,405,431]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: The strongly curved apical spurs to the hind tibia (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46CFFC8FC85FE06E207FE72" box="[879,1071,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs. 17F and G</figureCitation>
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) combined with the very small tooth on the hind pretarsal claw are suggestive of the subgenus
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FC75FE2EE265FE0B" box="[927,1101,445,470]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilioediscelis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B50E4B66A46CFFC8FB8AFE2EE3BFFE0A" author="Toro" box="[1120,1431,445,471]" pageId="50" pageNumber="56" refString="Toro, H. & Moldenke, A. (1979) Revision de los Xeromelissinae Chilenos. Anales del Museo de Historia Natural, Valparaiso 12, 95 - 182." type="journal article" year="1979">Toro and Moldenke 1979</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="B50E4B66A46CFFC8FF7DFE76E77AFE22" author="Michener" box="[151,338,485,511]" pageId="50" pageNumber="55" refString="Michener, C. D. (2000) The bees of the world. John Hopkins University Press. Baltimore. xiv + 913 pp." type="book" year="2000">Michener 2000</bibRefCitation>
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). However, this species possesses the episternal groove below the level of the scrobe, the absence of which has generally been taken as diagnostic for the subgenus. Thus, this species seems intermediate between the subgenera
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FE39FDA6E468FD93" box="[467,576,565,590]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FE39FDA6E468FD93" box="[467,576,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FD93FDA6E51BFD93" box="[633,819,565,590]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilioesdiscelis</emphasis>
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. Two additional characters place it among the latter: the lack of a true corbicula on S
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<quantity id="16679B72A46CFFC8FDE2FDCEE41DFDAA" box="[520,565,605,631]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
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females (within
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FD13FDCEE54EFDAB" box="[761,870,605,630]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FD13FDCEE54EFDAB" box="[761,870,605,630]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilicola</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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this reversal is a synapomorphy of the subgenus
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FF7DFD16E76DFD43" box="[151,325,645,670]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilioediscelis</emphasis>
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||
) and the absence of an apical spine on the female S6 [this is an additional synapomorphy for the subgenus
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||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FED2FD3EE4F2FD1A" authority="Gibbs and Packer 2006" authorityName="Gibbs and Packer" authorityYear="2006" box="[312,730,685,711]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FED2FD3EE78DFD1B" box="[312,421,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilicola</emphasis>
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||
(Gibbs and Packer 2006)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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]. Both sexes can be readily differentiated from all
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FAC5FD3EE3B4FD1B" box="[1327,1436,685,710]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FAC5FD3EE3B4FD1B" box="[1327,1436,685,710]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilicola</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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with robust hind tibial spurs by the length of the malar space (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46CFFC8FC82FD46E204FD32" box="[872,1068,725,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs. 17A and D</figureCitation>
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), which is longer than the basal depth of the mandible in
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FE28FD6EE463FCCB" box="[450,587,765,790]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenigma">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FE28FD6EE463FCCB" box="[450,587,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C. aenigma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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but shorter in all other
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FC8EFD6EE23AFCCB" box="[868,1042,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilioediscelis</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FBA4FD6EE32AFCCB" box="[1102,1282,765,790]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FBA4FD6EE293FCCB" box="[1102,1211,765,790]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">Chilicola</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="F8D857FEA46CFFC8FB29FD6EE32AFCCB" box="[1219,1282,765,790]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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species. The comparatively unmodified hind legs of the male (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46CFFC8FD34FCB6E56EFCE2" box="[734,838,805,831]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
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), which are somewhat swollen but lacking marked protuberances or carinae and similar in shape to those of the female (
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<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46CFFC8FC00FCDEE271FCBA" box="[1002,1113,845,871]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 17G</figureCitation>
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), as well as the transverse swellings on S3–S5 are unique for
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FDD8FCE6E4C8FC53" box="[562,736,885,910]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chilioediscelis</emphasis>
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and related subgenera and the male pygidial plate-like area on T7, apical protuberances on S6 and form of the
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<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46CFFC8FD01FC0EE54AFC6A" box="[747,866,925,951]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="50" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">terminalia</taxonomicName>
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are unique among all Xeromelissinae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1203697A46CFFC8FF2DFC56E242FC02" blockId="50.[151,1437,405,2031]" box="[199,1130,965,991]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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Description. Male: Length
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<quantity id="16679B72A46CFFC8FDEEFC56E472FC02" box="[516,602,965,991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9mm</quantity>
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, forewing length
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<quantity id="16679B72A46CFFC8FCCDFC56E554FC02" box="[807,892,965,991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2mm</quantity>
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, head width
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<quantity id="16679B72A46CFFC8FBFAFC56E24FFC02" box="[1040,1127,965,991]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1203697A46CFFC8FF2DFC7EE292FAC2" blockId="50.[151,1437,405,2031]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FF2DFC7EE77EFBDB" box="[199,342,1005,1030]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Colouration</emphasis>
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: Black with following parts pale yellow: labrum, mandible (except apex dark red-brown), clypeus except laterodorsal extreme, lower paraocular area up to lower margin of antennal socket mesally up to middle of supraclypeal area laterally, transverse line at apex of hypostomal area, anterior spot on tegula, dorsobasal spot on fore- and midtibiae, midbasitarsus ventrally. Following parts orange: apical two-thirds of forefemur except dorsal surface (apical one-third), foretibia except for large brown blotch posteriorly, foretarsus, apical ring to mid- and hindfemur, basal and apical rings to mid- and hindtibiae, ventral surface of midtibia, midtarsus. Tegula pale amber. Metasoma brown-black. Terga and sterna with apical impressed areas amber. Apical lobes of S6 orange-brown. Wing veins brown except base of M+Cu orange.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9985651CA46CFFCFFF2DFABEE70FFA07" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46CFFC8FF2DFABEE219F922" blockId="50.[151,1437,405,2031]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FF2DFABEE7B1FA9B" box="[199,409,1325,1350]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Surface Sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
: Microsculpture strongly imbricate, punctures small and shallow throughout, particularly obscure on frons, pronotum and metanotum; somewhat larger on clypeus and lower paraocular area. Labrum mostly shiny, sparsely punctate laterally, densely (i<d) medially. Clypeus irregularly punctate, i=1– 4d, punctures elongate. Supraclypeal area with punctures somewhat less irregular, i=1–3d. Lower paraocular area with more even punctuation, i=1–2d. Frons with few punctures. Vertex more densely punctate, i>d. Genal area with elongate weak irregular punctures, i=1–3d on longitudinally microstriate background. Pronotal collar, mesoscutum and scutellum finely and moderately densely punctate, i=1–2d, punctures not noticeably denser anteriorly on mesoscutum or sparser on disk of scutellum. Metanotum with dense microsculpture, dull, lacking punctures. Mesopleuron with larger denser punctures, i~d. Dorsal surface of propodeum with sparse irregular striae not attaining posterior margin; lateral surface shiny; dorsolateral area weakly but densely punctate, i<d. Metasomal terga with strong microsculpture and dense but shallow and indistinct punctures, i~d. Apical impressed areas with microsculpture slightly weaker than on discs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46CFFC8FF2DF89EE6D7F832" blockId="50.[151,1437,405,2031]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46CFFC8FF2DF89EE779F8FB" box="[199,337,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
: Whitish, long and somewhat woolly throughout. Head and thorax with sparse erect pubescence, <2MOD, longest hairs on frons somewhat yellowed. Genal beard sparse. Lateral portion of propodeum with minute hairs, dorsolateral portion with long hairs, <2MOD. T1–T5 with broad apicolateral hair patches of somewhat woolly, subappressed pubescence; T4–T6 and S6 with sparse, erect long hairs, <2MOD. S3–S5 with sparse subapical row of short, erect hairs, 0.5MOD, just anterior to similar but posteriorly directed hair row.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46DFFC9FF2CFF0BE351FCD7" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1898]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FF2CFF0BE7A8FF6C" box="[198,384,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Structure: Head</emphasis>
|
||
: Longer than broad (92:86) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FD3FFF0BE56AFF6F" box="[725,834,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum short, transverse (length to breadth 9:28), apex slightly convex. Mandible 2.5X as long as basal depth. Clypeus broader than long, 65:52; apical twothirds extending beyond lower ocular tangent, with very weak longitudinal groove (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FB71FF7BE325FEDF" box="[1179,1293,232,258]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epistomal suture straight to ventral margin of depression around anterior tentorial pit and then abruptly curved laterad; epistomal suture expanded below anterior tentorial pit and extending somewhat dorsolaterad onto paraocular area, pit separated from suture by almost
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46DFFC9FD96FEF3E488FEA7" box="[636,672,352,378]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">2X</date>
|
||
its diameter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FCA8FEF3E587FEA7" box="[834,943,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Subantennal sutures outwardly concave, upper end on lower tangent of antennal socket. Supraclypeal area almost
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46DFFC9FBCEFE1BE260FE7F" box="[1060,1096,392,418]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">2X</date>
|
||
as long as greatest breadth (22:12) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FF16FE23E741FE17" box="[252,361,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Frons flat, lacking swellings or depression dorsad of antennal sockets. Facial fovea absent. Frontal line slightly raised for lower half of distance between supraclypeal area and median ocellus. Inner margin of compound eye emarginate; eyes convergent below, UOD:LOD 50:40. Interocellar area slightlyraised above adjacent vertex, vertex otherwise very slightly convex and short, 0.75 LOL. IOC greater than OOC, 16:10. Upper ocular tangent goes through lateral ocellus below middle. Occipital margin rounded. Antenna not unusually elongate; scape
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46DFFC9FD8EFDEBE4A0FD4F" box="[612,648,632,658]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">3X</date>
|
||
as long as greatest breadth, as long as pedicel and F1 and F2 combined; F2 shortest, ratio of pedicel:F1:F2:F3 7:6:5:7; flagellum somewhat broadening apically, lacking modifications of setal pattern or structure. Face somewhat protuberant.
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FC28FD5BE793FCD4" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Malar space slightly longer than basal width of mandible, 12:11</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FE21FD63E41EFCD7" box="[459,566,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Malar suture well defined. Gena narrow, width:eye, 11:25 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FAEBFD63E343FCD7" box="[1281,1387,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46DFFC9FF2DFC8BE22EFB37" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1898]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46DFFC9FF2DFC8BE7F0FCEF" authority="Mesosoma" authorityName="Mesosoma" box="[199,472,791,818]" class="Crustacea" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FF2DFC8BE76CFCEC" box="[199,324,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
: Mesosoma
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
slightly more than 1.5 times as long as greatest depth, 105:65. Pronotal collar almost entirely declivous medially, medial length 0.3LOL, anterior surface turning somewhat abruptly into lateral surface but anterolateral margin not angulate or protuberant (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FC34FCFBE265FC5F" box="[990,1101,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Episternal groove present below scrobal groove; scrobal groove weak but entire. Dorsal area of propodeum less than 0.5X as long as scutellum (12:25), not much longer than metanotum (10); propodeal sulcus narrow and very shallow, undetectable on posterior surface.
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FE04FC73E266FC24" box="[494,1102,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A46DFFC9FE04FC73E401FC24" box="[494,553,992,1017]" name="India" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
leg lacking conspicuous swellings and carinae
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FBB4FC73E2EDFC27" box="[1118,1221,992,1018]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 13F</figureCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FB30FC73E6CDFBFC" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">similar to that of female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FF1EFB9BE74CFBFF" box="[244,356,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 A – H" captionStartId="38.[151,269,1779,1803]" captionTargetBox="[249,1282,459,1778]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[249,1338,452,1794]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 13 A – H. Chilicola denisii Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. C. frontal view of female head. Male: D. Lateral view of portion of thorax to show notch in parascutal carina (arrow), E. Hind leg outer view of femur and tibia on left, dorsal view of tibia and basitarsus on right. F – H. Male terminalia. F. S 7. G. S 8. H. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176639/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 13G</figureCitation>
|
||
).;
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FE97FB9BE589FB94" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
trochanter unmodified; femur slightly less than
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46DFFC9FC4DFB9BE5E0FBFC" box="[935,968,1032,1057]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">3X</date>
|
||
as long as maximum depth, ventral surface convex; tibia somewhat swollen,
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46DFFC9FDBFFBA3E45DFB94" box="[597,629,1072,1097]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">4X</date>
|
||
as long as greatest depth
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FC5BFBA3E232FB97" box="[945,1050,1072,1098]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
|
||
); tibial spurs robust and strongly curved; basitarsus 5 times longer than greatest depth, subparallel; hind tarsal claws not bifurcate, with small inner tooth. Basal vein weakly curved; ratio of length of stigma to marginal cell on wing margin 28:40; stigmal margin in marginal cell almost straight; distal stigmal perpendicular crossing second submarginal cell close to base; both recurrent veins reach Rs+M in second submarginal cell.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46DFFC9FF2DFB6BE6E7F9DF" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1898]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FF2DFB6BE769FACC" box="[199,321,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Metasoma</emphasis>
|
||
: T1 shorter than broad (65:79). Apical impressed areas of T2–T6 elongate, from 0.33X to ½ as long as terga,
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FED3FAB3E473FAE4" box="[313,603,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">slightly upturned at apex</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FD80FAB3E2C5FAE4" box="[618,1261,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">T7 with pygidial plate in form of raised triangular area</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FB17FAB3E341FAE7" box="[1277,1385,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17H</figureCitation>
|
||
). S1 sinuate in lateral view, lacking process; gradulus of S2 with posteriorly directed lateral portion very short; S3– S6 with strong medial portion to gradulus, posterior lateral extensions lacking;
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FB9FFAE3E590FA6C" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">S3–S5 depressed behind graduli with transverse protuberances broadly interrupted medially</emphasis>
|
||
, those on S2 very weak;
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FB03FA0BE372FA04" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">S6 with closely approximated short apical lobes, in apical view lobes almost as long as distance that separates them</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FA86FA53E6E9F9DF" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46DFFC9FF7DFA7BE6E9F9DF" box="[151,193,1512,1538]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1917-01">17I</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46DFFC9FF2DF983E2DFF8B7" blockId="51.[151,1437,152,1898]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46DFFC9FF2DF983E76CF9F4" box="[199,324,1552,1577]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FF2DF983E76CF9F4" box="[199,324,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: S7 with one pair of lateral lobes, broadly attached to rest of sternum, apically comparatively strongly sclerotised,
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FE66F9ABE598F98C" box="[396,944,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">expanded ventrally as quadrate protuberances</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FC2BF9ABE20CF98F" box="[961,1060,1592,1618]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17J</figureCitation>
|
||
). S8 apical process short, broad at base,
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FF16F9F3E5E1F97C" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">gradually converging to rounded apex, lateral processes broad, terminating in narrow posteriorly directed process that extends somewhat past apex of apical process</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FC37F91BE266F97F" box="[989,1102,1672,1698]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 17K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Gonobase short with
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46DFFC9FA83F91BE2F3F914" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">very broadly concave ventral process appearing as pair of posterolaterally directed angulations</emphasis>
|
||
. Volsella somewhat transversely oriented with cuspis at angle to main body of structure and longitudinally oriented, digitus with teeth restricted to apex, which is curved laterad, basal area of volsella somewhat produced ventrally. Gonocoxite with inner margin sinuate; ventrobasal lobe forming rounded right angle; gonostylus very short, poorly demarcated from gonocoxite. Penis valve lacking membranous lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46DFFC9FBC8F8C3E2C2F8B7" box="[1058,1258,1872,1898]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs. 17L and M</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="85E0661FA46AFFCEFF7DF88AE57BF803" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" targetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" targetPageId="52">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46AFFCEFF7DF88AE57BF803" blockId="52.[151,1436,1817,2014]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46AFFCEFF7DF88AE741F8EC" bold="true" box="[151,361,1817,1841]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">FIGURES 17A–R.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46AFFCEFE9BF889E4A0F8ED" authority="Packer" authorityName="Packer" box="[369,648,1817,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenigma" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46AFFCEFE9BF889E41FF8EC" box="[369,567,1818,1841]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Chilicola aenigma</emphasis>
|
||
Packer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F8D857FEA46AFFCEFD7EF88AE4F8F8EC" box="[660,720,1817,1841]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46AFFCEFD7EF88AE4F8F8EC" bold="true" box="[660,720,1817,1841]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T6, T7 and apex of S6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J–M. Male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46AFFCEFC39F8CCE26BF8AB" box="[979,1091,1887,1910]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="52" pageNumber="52" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">terminalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
. J. S7. K. S8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N–R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P–Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2DFF04E4B4FF07" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2DFF04E70AFF6C" bold="true" box="[199,290,151,177]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. As in male except for usual secondary sexual characteristics and as follows: Length
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFAA8FF0BE3BFFF6F" box="[1346,1431,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7mm</quantity>
|
||
, forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFEB2FF53E785FF07" box="[344,429,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4mm</quantity>
|
||
, head width
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFDA8FF53E4B0FF07" box="[578,664,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2DFF7BE300FEF7" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2DFF7BE77EFEDC" box="[199,342,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
: Black with ventral surface of F3–F9 dusky yellow. Apex of mandible red-brown. Wing veins brown. A
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFEA1FE83E30AFEF4" box="[331,1314,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">pical impressed areas of metasomal terga and medial portions of T2–T4 orange-red</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2DFEABE509FE7F" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2DFEABE7B0FE8C" box="[199,408,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Surface Sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
: Punctures slightly deeper, denser and more distinct than in male except on mesopleuron and metasomal terga, weaker and sparser than in male. Dorsal surface of propodeum with striae tending to rugae, slightly longer and more numerous than in male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2DFE23E474FD9F" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2DFE23E779FE14" box="[199,337,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
: Hairs on frons and dorsal surface of thorax pale brown. Femoral and tibial scopa weakly developed, that of femur with some hairs strongly bent and up to 2MOD, those of tibia <1.5MOD. Scopa of S2 with long hairs (<3MOD) lacking corbicular structure, hairs curved mesad, with very few long branches; scopa of S3 and S4 shorter (1.5MOD);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2DFDC3E56CFC27" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2DFDC3E719FDB4" box="[199,305,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
: Maxillary palpus elongate, 2/3 as long as prementum. Prementum with fovea comparatively short, less than 0.5X as long as prementum, carinate margin strongly oriented mesad leaving smoothly rounded lateral margin approximately 1/6 as wide as prementum. Mandible
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46BFFCFFBE5FD33E21BFD67" box="[1039,1075,672,698]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">2X</date>
|
||
as long as basal depth (23:11). Lacinia
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46BFFCFFF12FD5BE734FD3F" box="[248,284,712,738]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">4X</date>
|
||
as long as greatest breadth, triangular. Lorum elongate, well sclerotised, almost 0.5X as long as cardo. Rest of body as in male except as follows: Head slightly longer than broad (92:90) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFB57FD63E302FCD7" box="[1213,1322,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Labrum very broadly V-shaped apically, length:breadth 25:35. Clypeus broader than long (50:30) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFB0FFC8BE37CFCEF" box="[1253,1364,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with broad weak longitudinal medial depression.
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFD41FCD3E3B4FC84" box="[683,1436,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Malar area much longer than basal width of mandible (15:11)</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFF75FCFBE725FC5F" box="[159,269,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes convergent below, UOD:LOD 54:49 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFCCDFCFBE5BDFC5F" box="[807,917,872,898]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Flagellum gradually increasing in breadth from basal to apical flagellomere, all flagellomeres shorter than wide except for first and last, F1=F2+F
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFA85FC03E3B4FC77" box="[1391,1436,912,938]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
|
||
length. Pronotal collar slightly more extensive than in male, 0.5MOD medially. Apical margins of terga not upturned. Apical lunule of S5 short,
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46BFFCFFDA9FC73E44FFC27" box="[579,615,992,1018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">4X</date>
|
||
broader than long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2DFB9BE70FFA07" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2DFB9BE7AAFBFC" box="[199,386,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Sting apparatus</emphasis>
|
||
: Hemitergite 7 broad, apodemal region not much narrowed in comparison to area posterior to lateral process; medial portion of marginal ridge strongly concave; spiracle somewhat closer to lateral than medial portion of marginal ridge, spiracular atrium no larger than distance between it and lateral portion of marginal ridge; lateral process shorter than width of marginal ridge, lateral lamella
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46BFFCFFB49FB13E2EFFB47" box="[1187,1223,1152,1178]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">2X</date>
|
||
as long as lateral process anteriorly but for most of its length not considerably wider than adjacent marginal ridge; two angulations between lateral process and apodemal extremity; posterior margin of lamina spiracularis very slightly and gently concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFE66FB6BE7D3FACF" box="[396,507,1272,1298]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17N</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hemitergite 8 with anterior ridge straight except for slight anterior inflection at apex, disk and apodeme approximately equal in size (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFCDCFAB3E58DFAE7" box="[822,933,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17O</figureCitation>
|
||
). First valvifer with dorsal margin convex and ventral one largely concave, ventral process longer than dorsal one and broad. Second valvifer with apodemal ridge straight, apical process slightly concave ventrally, apodeme narrow. Sting shaft almost straight ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFEE4FA0BE75EFA6F" box="[270,374,1432,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Fig. 17P</figureCitation>
|
||
). Furcula with dorsal arm parallel-sided and narrow, ventral arm wide in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A42A12A46BFFCFFA8BFA0BE731FA07" captionStart="FIGURES 17 A – R" captionStartId="52.[151,270,1817,1841]" captionTargetBox="[363,1211,187,1788]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[335,1256,152,1275]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURES 17 A – R. Chilicola aenigma Packer, n. sp. Head of male: A. frontal view, B. lateral view. Head of female: C. lateral view, D. frontal view. E. male pronotum. F. Male hind femur and tibia. G. Female hind femur and tibia. H. Male T 6, T 7 and apex of S 6. I. Lateral view of male metasomal venter. J – M. Male terminalia. J. S 7. K. S 8. L. genital capsule, dorsal views are at the left. M. Genital capsule, lateral view. N – R. Sting apparatus of female: N. hemitergite 7, O. hemitergite 8, P – Q. Furcula, dorsal and lateral views respectively. R. First and second valvifer with sting shaft. Stippling in A and B indicates pale colouration, in R a membranous region." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/176643/files/figure.png" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Figs. 17Q and R</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9985651CA46BFFCFFF24FA74E480F976" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF24FA74E480F976" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF24FA74E78DF9DC" bold="true" box="[206,421,1511,1537]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Material studied.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFE5FFA7BE40AF9DF" box="[437,546,1512,1538]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, allotype female and two male and five female
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFB79FA7BE32BF9DF" box="[1171,1283,1512,1538]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(one of each sex in glycerin):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A46BFFCFFE89F981E43AF9F1" box="[355,530,1554,1580]" name="Argentina" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFDF4F980E48CF9F1" box="[542,676,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFD5FF981E4DFF9F1" box="[693,759,1554,1580]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="25.0">25km</quantity>
|
||
S. of Los Antiguos, 46o42’654”
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B4AB5050A46BFFCFFB91F981E2E8F9F1" box="[1147,1216,1554,1580]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="-1.1833333">
|
||
S
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B4AB5050A46BFFCFFB7EF981E2E8F9F1" box="[1172,1216,1554,1580]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="1.1833333">0 71</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
o40’422”W,
|
||
<specimenCount id="C799FD1EA46BFFCFFAB8F981E3B4F9F1" box="[1362,1436,1554,1580]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFAB8F981E3B1F9F1" box="[1362,1433,1554,1580]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.529999999999999" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="653.0">653m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46BFFCFFF7DF9ADE6D1F985" box="[151,249,1598,1624]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2003-11-22">22.xi.03</date>
|
||
, L. Packer. One
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFE51F9ADE408F985" box="[443,544,1598,1624]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male in bad condition,
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFCDFF9ADE590F98A" box="[821,952,1598,1623]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Santa Cruz</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFC2DF9ADE221F985" box="[967,1033,1598,1624]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="km" value="20.0">20km</quantity>
|
||
E. of Los Antiguos, 46o 36’595”
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B4AB5050A46BFFCFFA66F9ADE6EBF95E" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="-1.1833333">
|
||
S
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B4AB5050A46BFFCFFF7DF9FAE6EBF95E" box="[151,195,1641,1667]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" precision="925" value="1.1833333">0 71</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
o21’472”W,
|
||
<quantity id="16679B72A46BFFCFFEBFF9FAE7B2F95E" box="[341,410,1641,1667]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="237.0">237m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A5211057A46BFFCFFE43F9FAE424F95E" box="[425,524,1641,1667]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" value="2003-11-20">20.xi.03</date>
|
||
, L. Packer, pan trap. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFCA2F9FAE599F95E" box="[840,945,1641,1667]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, allotype and one female
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFB00F9FAE367F95E" box="[1258,1359,1641,1667]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
are at
|
||
<collectionCode id="B78EAE52A46BFFCFFF7DF902E6DAF976" box="[151,242,1681,1707]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">MACN</collectionCode>
|
||
, the remaining
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFE4DF902E43FF976" box="[423,535,1681,1707]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are at PYU.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9985651CA46BFFCFFF2CF92BE7CCF8FE" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2CF92BE7CCF8FE" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2CF92BE77BF90F" bold="true" box="[198,339,1720,1746]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The name refers to the unmodified hind legs of the male that are unique among
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46BFFCFFB1EF92AE349F90F" box="[1268,1377,1721,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFB1EF92AE349F90F" box="[1268,1377,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chilicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with stongly curved hind tibial spurs (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46BFFCFFDC6F972E4B1F927" box="[556,665,1761,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Colletidae" genus="Chilicola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFDC6F972E4B1F927" box="[556,665,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chilicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFD33F972E5AFF927" box="[729,903,1761,1786]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chilioediscelis</emphasis>
|
||
) and also among related subgenera such as
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF7DF89AE739F8FF" box="[151,273,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Oediscelis</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFEA0F89AE7F5F8FF" box="[330,477,1801,1826]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Oroediscelis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="9985651CA46BFFCCFF2DF8A3E5F4FEDF" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A46BFFCFFF2DF8A3E446F836" blockId="53.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFF2DF8A3E77DF897" bold="true" box="[199,341,1840,1866]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
All specimens except the last
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFD5CF8A2E533F896" box="[694,795,1841,1867]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male were collected at
|
||
<taxonomicName id="169F4D14A46BFFCFFBC7F8A2E332F896" box="[1069,1306,1841,1867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Adesmia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A46BFFCFFBC7F8A2E2BAF897" box="[1069,1170,1841,1866]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Adesmia</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabaceae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
flowers by the side of a small stream that is a tributary to the Rio Jineimeni, which forms the border between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A46BFFCFFACDF8CAE3B4F8AE" box="[1319,1436,1881,1907]" name="Argentina" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9887607A46BFFCFFF21F812E722F846" box="[203,266,1921,1947]" name="Chile" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
in this part of Patagonia. The banks to the stream and embankment to the road provided a small amount of respite from the strong, cold winds that precluded bee activity almost everywhere else in the area on the day the
|
||
<typeStatus id="0E248835A46BFFCFFEA9F842E75EF836" box="[323,374,2001,2027]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D1203697A468FFCCFF2DFF0BE5F4FEDF" blockId="54.[151,1437,152,258]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
This is a highly distinctive member of the genus as indicated in the diagnosis and description above. Nonetheless, based upon the reduced hind tibial claw tooth and lack of sternal corbicula in the female, it would certainly appear to be a member of the subgenus
|
||
<emphasis id="E3EBEA85A468FFCCFCCCFF7BE5FCFEDC" box="[806,980,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Chilioediscelis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |