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<mods:title id="870555F0357DD9AF38C3DFBFEFE154D3">Systematic list, geographic distribution and ecological significance of lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from the West Bank (Central Palestine)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FE2A0818013009F32F5EB7A940C94F7C">Najajrah, Mohammad H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BAAF1E177F36D82D823E323FC7B67EF7">Swaileh, Khalid M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="590187D6FFB3FFB5FF22FF4397C61435" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5584942" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159348980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5584942" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:590187D6FFB3FFB5FF22FF4397C61435" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/590187D6FFB3FFB5FF22FF4397C61435" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<paragraph id="D11736C0FFB3FFB5FF22FF43955D169A" blockId="25.[151,791,153,216]" box="[151,791,153,180]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<heading id="8A5F81ACFFB3FFB5FF22FF43955D169A" bold="true" box="[151,791,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB3FFB5FF22FF43955D169A" authority="(Gunther, 1958)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[151,791,153,180]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipediformis" subGenus="Scymnus">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FF22FF43955D169A" bold="true" box="[151,791,153,180]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FF22FF439401169D" bold="true" box="[151,587,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Scymnus (Scymnus) pallipediformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B5394B31FFB3FFB5FDECFF439545169A" author="Gunther V." box="[601,783,153,179]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="19 - 36" refId="ref21863" refString="Gunther V. (1958) Ergebnisse der Zoologischen Expedition des Nationalmuseums in Prag nach der Turkei. 22. Coleoptera, Coccinellidae. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (XXXII), 498, 19 - 36." type="journal article" year="1958">Gunther, 1958</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99B2654BFFB3FFB5FF22FF67972316F1" box="[151,361,189,216]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="description">
<paragraph id="D11736C0FFB3FFB5FF22FF67972316F1" blockId="25.[151,791,153,216]" box="[151,361,189,216]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
(
<figureCitation id="49932A45FFB3FFB5FF15FF67974F16FE" box="[160,261,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="21.[151,250,1839,1864]" captionTargetBox="[231,1355,180,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[212,1375,166,1819]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURE 11. Dorsal habitus images of the Coccinellidae of the West Bank (continued): A. Hyperaspis polita, B. Hyperaspis syriaca, C. Cryptolaemus montrouzieri, D. Nephus (Bipunctatus) bipunctatus, E. Nephus crucifer, F. Nephus (Sidis) hiekei, G. Nephus (Nephus) peyerimhoffi, H. Nephus (Nephus) quadrimaculatus, I. Scymnus (Scymnus) flavicollis, J. Scymnus (Parapullus) abietis, K. Scymnus (Scymnus) interruptus, L. Scymnus (Neopullus) limbatus, M. Scymnus nigropictus, N. Scymnus (Scymnus) pallipediformis, O. Scymnus (Pullus) subvillosus, P. Scymnus (Pullus) suturalis, Q. Scymnus (Pullus) syriacus, R. Diomus anemicus, S. Stethorus gilvifrons (Scale bar = 3mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383476/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 11N</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="49932A45FFB3FFB5FEA4FF67972A16FE" box="[273,352,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="26.[151,250,2000,2025]" captionTargetBox="[189,1374,191,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1404,166,1980]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURE 13. Localities where Scymnus (Scymnus) pallipediformis was collected during the course of this study." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3383480/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="99B2654BFFB3FFB5FF22FEDF97C61435" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D11736C0FFB3FFB5FF22FEDF977217A2" blockId="25.[151,1436,261,540]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FF22FEDF97431709" bold="true" box="[151,265,261,288]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Material:</emphasis>
Nahalin 1 (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB3FFB5FE3DFEDF97911736" box="[392,475,261,287]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12722, 1,
<date id="A5161000FFB3FFB5FDD8FEDF956B1736" box="[621,801,261,288]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2017-08-20">20 August 2017</date>
).
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB3FFB5FC86FEDC936A1736" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327463" box="[819,1312,261,288]" collectingDate="2018-03-25" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="2" specimenCount="1">
Irtas 1 (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB3FFB5FC30FEDF95921736" box="[901,984,261,287]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12723,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB3FFB5FBE5FEDF922A1736" box="[1104,1120,261,287]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB3FFB5FBDEFEDF93521736" box="[1131,1304,261,288]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-03-25">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB3FFB5FBDEFEDF93521736" box="[1131,1304,261,288]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-03-25">25 March 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB3FFB5FA9DFEDF9400176A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327719" collectingDate="2018-04-12" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="2" specimenCount="1">
Al Carmel 2 (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB3FFB5FF01FEF3974D176A" box="[180,263,297,323]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12724,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB3FFB5FE36FEF397D9176A" box="[387,403,297,323]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB3FFB5FE15FEF39408176A" box="[416,578,297,323]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-12">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB3FFB5FE15FEF39408176A" box="[416,578,297,323]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-12">12 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB3FFB5FDE3FEF392EC176A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327413" box="[598,1190,297,324]" collectingDate="2018-04-16" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="2" specimenCount="1">
Ein Al Fawwar (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB3FFB5FCA5FEF39529176A" box="[784,867,297,323]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12725,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB3FFB5FC6AFEF395A5176A" box="[991,1007,297,323]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">2</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB3FFB5FC49FEF392D4176A" box="[1020,1182,297,323]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-16">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB3FFB5FC49FEF392D4176A" box="[1020,1182,297,323]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-16">16 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB3FFB5FB04FEF397D01741" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327766" collectingDate="2018-04-16" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="1" specimenCount="1">
Ein Fasall (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB3FFB5FA8EFEF393C4176A" box="[1339,1422,297,323]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12726,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB3FFB5FF4AFE979747174E" box="[255,269,333,359]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB3FFB5FEA8FE9797D81741" box="[285,402,333,360]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-16">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB3FFB5FEA8FE9797D81741" box="[285,402,333,360]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-16">16.4.2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB3FFB5FE13FE9795AC174E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327696" box="[422,998,333,359]" collectingDate="2018-04-23" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="1" specimenCount="1">
Tel Alsamrat (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB3FFB5FDFCFE9794D6174E" box="[585,668,333,359]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12727,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB3FFB5FCAEFE979563174E" box="[795,809,333,359]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB3FFB5FC8CFE979594174E" box="[825,990,333,359]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-23">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB3FFB5FC8CFE979594174E" box="[825,990,333,359]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2018-04-23">23 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="61C03C9DFFB3FFB5FC46FE97977E17A2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382327553" collectingDate="2017-08-16" collectionCode="PMNH" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" specimenCode="1" specimenCount="1">
Kufr Al-Dik (
<collectionCode id="B7B9AE05FFB3FFB5FB25FE9792A9174E" box="[1168,1251,333,359]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">PMNH</collectionCode>
# E12728,
<specimenCode id="810E9EBBFFB3FFB5FAD7FE97933A174E" box="[1378,1392,333,359]" collectionCode="PMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3s7c-0bcs" name="Peabody Museum of Natural History" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="Museum">1</specimenCode>
,
<date id="A5161000FFB3FFB5FA35FE97976617A2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2017-08-16">
<collectingDate id="B552E9E8FFB3FFB5FA35FE97976617A2" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="2017-08-16">16 August 2017</collectingDate>
</date>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D11736C0FFB3FFB5FF72FE4C97C61435" blockId="25.[151,1436,261,540]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FF72FE4C97771799" bold="true" box="[199,317,406,432]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Remarks:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB3FFB5FEF1FE4C94121786" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1958" box="[324,600,405,432]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Scymnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallipediformis">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FEF1FE4C94121786" box="[324,600,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Scymnus pallipediformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recorded as one of the important natural enemies of
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FB6DFE4C93331786" box="[1240,1401,406,431]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB3FFB5FB6DFE4C93131786" box="[1240,1369,406,431]" class="Insecta" family="Tingidae" genus="Monosteira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Monosteira</taxonomicName>
sp
</emphasis>
. in almond orchards of
<collectingCountry id="A9BF7650FFB3FFB5FEC1FE63978E17FA" box="[372,452,441,467]" name="Turkey" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B5394B31FFB3FFB5FE66FE63940317FA" author="Bolu, H." box="[467,585,441,467]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="33 - 37" refId="ref20551" refString="Bolu, H. (2007) Population Dynamics of Lacebugs (Heteroptera: Tingidae) and its Natural Enemies in Almond Orchards of Turkey. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9 (1), 33 - 37." type="journal article" year="2007">
<collectingRegion id="136CF822FFB3FFB5FE66FE63944317FA" box="[467,521,441,467]" country="Turkey" name="Bolu" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Bolu</collectingRegion>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
) and of
<taxonomicName id="16A84D43FFB3FFB5FD17FE6395E817FA" box="[674,930,441,467]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridensis">
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FD17FE6395E817FA" box="[674,930,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceroplastes floridensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on grapefruits and citrus (
<bibRefCitation id="B5394B31FFB3FFB5FB76FE63969E17D1" author="Eserkaya, E. &amp; Karaca, I." pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="60 - 65" refId="ref21177" refString="Eserkaya, E. &amp; Karaca, I. (2016) Population Development of Ceroplastes floridensis on Grapefruit and Oranges. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 4 (2), 60 - 65." type="journal article" year="2016">Eserkaya &amp; Karaca 2016</bibRefCitation>
). It was reported earlier from our region (
<bibRefCitation id="B5394B31FFB3FFB5FD15FE0795CE17D1" author="Halperin, J. &amp; Merkl, O. &amp; Kehat, M." box="[672,900,477,504]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="127 - 137" refId="ref21987" refString="Halperin, J., Merkl, O. &amp; Kehat, M. (1995) An annotated list of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) of Israel and adjacent areas. Phytoparasitica, 23 (2), 127 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 0298097 2" type="journal article" year="1995">
Halperin
<emphasis id="E3DCEAD2FFB3FFB5FCBFFE04957117DE" box="[778,827,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">et al</emphasis>
. 1995
</bibRefCitation>
). In the present study, it is recorded near springs and ditch water areas.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>