132 lines
11 KiB
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132 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.357.5861" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e2125835-030a-4f84-b1e6-8e03cb32fe3e" ID-PMC="PMC3867175" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-359-53" ID-PubMed="24363589" ID-ZBK="B3B8D706F2FB45F5B20EEE93BC611AD5" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-359-53" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 359" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the silphaeformis species-group of the genus Tachinus Gravenhorst (Staphylinidae, Tachyporinae) from China" checkinTime="1451246595444" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feng, Ting, Schuelke, Michael & Li, Li-Zhen" docDate="2013" docId="56B050724E481DEA49E8636F1E3B532C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 359: 53-99" docOrigin="ZooKeys 359" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.357.5861" docTitle="Tachinus parahercules Feng, Li & Schuelke, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="7E4002F7-7564-45AF-91F6-6FFC5CB86818" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFA0664AFFF6FF852724FF83B7335F5B" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the silphaeformis species-group of the genus Tachinus Gravenhorst (Staphylinidae, Tachyporinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="77" updateTime="1668157111880" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of the silphaeformis species-group of the genus Tachinus Gravenhorst (Staphylinidae, Tachyporinae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Feng, Ting</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Schuelke, Michael</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Li-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>359</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>53</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.357.5861</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.357.5861</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-359-53</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">B3B8D706F2FB45F5B20EEE93BC611AD5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B3B8D706F2FB45F5B20EEE93BC611AD5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152049986" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:7E4002F7-7564-45AF-91F6-6FFC5CB86818" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/56B050724E481DEA49E8636F1E3B532C" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="77" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/7E4002F7-7564-45AF-91F6-6FFC5CB86818" authority="Feng, Li & Schuelke" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachinus parahercules" order="Coleoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parahercules">
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Tachinus (s. str.) parahercules Feng, Li &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schülke">Schuelke</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="24" pageNumber="77">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 6C, 6D, 9L, 10L, 12C, 13L, 16F, 19D, 20M, 22C
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="77" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">China, Sichuan, Aba A. R., Songpan, Huanglongsi.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="77" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">
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Holotype: ♂, CHINA: Sichuan Prov., Aba A. R., Songpan county, Huanglongsi, 24.vii.2001, LI & ZHAO leg. (SNUC). Paratypes: 20 ♂♂, 18 ♀♀, same label data as the holotype (SNUC); 2 ♀♀, CHINA:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="N–Sichuan">N-Sichuan</normalizedToken>
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[CH12-19] 47 km N Songpan, road S 301 km 118, N Gongangling pass,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="33.054165">33°03'15"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="103.72667">103°43'36"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3390 m, spruce forest with shrubs, litter, moss, and mushrooms sifted, 9.viii.2012, leg. M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Schülke">Schuelke</normalizedToken>
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(cSch); ♀, CHINA: [19]
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<normalizedToken originalValue="N–Sichuan">N-Sichuan</normalizedToken>
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N Songpan,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="33.054165">33°03'15"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="103.72667">103°43'36"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 3390 m, spruce forest, sifted, 9.viii.2012, V. Assing (cAss).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="24" pageNumber="77" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">
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Measurements of males (holotype): BL 3.39-4.23 (4.23); FL 2.89-3.39 (3.39); PL 0.89-1.00 (1.00); EL 1.45-1.50 (1.50); SEL 0.10-0.12 (0.12); HW 0.82-0.84 (0.83); PW 1.33-1.45 (1.45); EW 1.56-1.67 (1.67); relative length of antennomeres
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–XI">I-XI</normalizedToken>
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: 24: 15: 15: 8: 15: 13: 13: 13: 13: 13: 26. Measurements of females: BL 4.06-4.45; FL 3.28-3.37; PL 0.95-1.00; EL 1.45-1.62; SEL 0.28-0.33; HW 0.88-0.90; PW 1.45-1.50; EW 1.83-1.89; relative length of antennomeres
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–XI">I-XI</normalizedToken>
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: 22: 15: 18: 9: 15: 12: 14: 13: 14: 14: 25.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Body (Figs 6C, 6D) dark brown to black; head black; disc of pronotum reddish brown to dark brown; mouthparts, basal four antennomeres, posterior margin of elytra, and posterior margin of abdominal tergites reddish brown. Sometimes elytra paler and with reddish brown humeral spot.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Head slightly transverse, HW: PW = 0.57-0.63 (0.57); surface with microsculpture consisting of irregular striae, punctation fine and sparse. Antennomeres X distinctly transverse in male, but slightly shorter than wide in female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="77">Pronotum: PL: PW = 0.61-0.75 (0.69); surface with microsculpture consisting of transverse striae, punctation similar to that of head.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="24" pageNumber="77">
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Elytra, EL: PL = 1.45-1.69 (1.50), EL: EW = 0.87-0.96 (0.90), EW: PW = 1.08-1.26 (1.15) in males; EL: PL = 1.45-1.71, EL: EW = 0.77-0.89, EW: PW
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<pageBreakToken pageId="25" pageNumber="78" start="start">=</pageBreakToken>
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1.22-1.30 in females; punctation denser and coarser than on head and pronotum, microsculpture consisting of transverse meshes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Abdomen with denser and finer punctation than elytra; surface with microsculpture consisting of transverse striae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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Male. Sternite VII (Figs 9L, 10L) as in
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachinus cavazzutii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavazzutii">Tachinus cavazzutii</taxonomicName>
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, apical emargination narrower. Tergite VIII as in Fig. 12C, all four lobes nearly fused, forming an almost regularly sinuate apical margin. Sternite VIII as in Fig. 13L. Aedeagus (Fig. 16F) with broad median lobe projecting beyond the apices of the parameres, parameres slightly broader than the median lobe; apical margin of median lobe with projection directed ventrad in lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Female. Elytra distinctly longer than in male, with inner part of posterior margin distinctly produced, forming a distinct angle. Microsculpture more distinct, consisting of short, irregular, transverse or rhomboid meshes. Apical lobes of tergite VIII (Fig. 19D) almost fused, forming a smooth to sinuate apical margin, lateral angles each with one pair of long setae. Fimbriate median lobes of sternite VIII (Fig. 20M) completely fused, sublateral lobes slightly longer than median one.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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The specific name is a combination of the prefix
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“para”">"para"</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“hercules”">"hercules"</normalizedToken>
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(noun in apposition). It alludes to the similarity of this species to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachinus hercules" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercules">Tachinus hercules</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="25" pageNumber="78" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="25" pageNumber="78">
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Males of this new species are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachinus hercules" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercules">Tachinus hercules</taxonomicName>
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, they can be separated from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Tachinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tachinus hercules" order="Coleoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hercules">Tachinus hercules</taxonomicName>
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by the different shape of the apical emargination of sternite VII, and by the size of the parameres. Females are distinguished by the shape of the apical margin of tergite VIII.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |