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<document id="E8DDEC0EBD3E8B8DA9826C4594B5ED98" ID-CLB-Dataset="31375" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4350.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a8900ee5-94e5-4848-a190-100931b099bc" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1059253" ID-ZooBank="C5A2FCC7-904B-456B-BD8F-5C9FD3D5FB9F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1511167608573" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Chang, Li, Fengyuan, Wongprom, Prasit, Zheng, Guo &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2017" docId="5326CD46FFFFFFF7A096A020FF74FD89" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4350.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4350 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Althepus duan Liu &amp; Li &amp; Wongprom &amp; Zheng &amp; Li 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="473" masterDocId="AF1FB53EFFFEFFF3A001A55AFC28FFB5" masterDocTitle="Eleven new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="499" masterPageNumber="469" pageNumber="470" updateTime="1698501570182" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D7B57427B0AE217D7920AA90F249D06C">Eleven new species of the spider genus Althepus Thorell, 1898 (Araneae, Ochyroceratidae) from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4B6E22AB7B29318272AAF80867121C2">Liu, Chang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C7407A30E7C7F67A6A267217683E16BD">Li, Fengyuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63AC0A425B58C285A73E6A0207767170">Wongprom, Prasit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C468A0F09A55BC8FE9CB3CE2336C9FD3">Zheng, Guo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0663527615AE27534C597383941FA7D3">Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="6BB92EA6B8BEFEC24FACD812A18ED7C2">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="13BD21195A100D9C38F8DDCB38977391">2017-11-20</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5326CD46FFFFFFF7A096A020FF74FD89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049516" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137453706" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5326CD46FFFFFFF7A096A020FF74FD89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5326CD46FFFFFFF7A096A020FF74FD89" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<subSubSection id="93952FDBFFFFFFF2A096A020FD65FA03" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFFFFF2A096A020FE27FA20" blockId="1.[151,527,1402,1462]" box="[151,527,1402,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<heading id="8078CB3CFFFFFFF2A096A020FE27FA20" bold="true" box="[151,527,1402,1429]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" reason="1">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A096A020FE27FA20" bold="true" box="[151,527,1402,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<taxonomicName id="1C8F07D3FFFFFFF2A096A020FD82FA20" authority="Li et Li" authorityName="Liu &amp; Li &amp; Wongprom &amp; Zheng &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[151,426,1402,1429]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A096A020FD60FA21" bold="true" box="[151,328,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Althepus duan</emphasis>
Li
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A173A020FDAFFA21" bold="true" box="[370,391,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">et</emphasis>
Li
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2C81D39FFFFFFF2A1B0A021FE27FA20" box="[433,527,1403,1429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFFFFF2A096A0C7FD65FA03" blockId="1.[151,527,1402,1462]" box="[151,333,1437,1462]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFFFFF2A096A0C7FCD2FA03" box="[151,250,1437,1462]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetBox-1="[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype. A. Palp, ventral view; B. Palpal bulb, prolateral view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. E. Spermathecae, dorsal view; F. Female epigyne, ventral view; G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Female habitus, dorsal view; I. Female habitus, ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1059255/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1059257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Figs 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFFFFF2A107A0C4FD65FA03" box="[262,333,1438,1462]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 21" captionStart-1="FIGURE 22" captionStartId-0="28.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionStartId-1="29.[151,250,1190,1212]" captionTargetBox-0="[204,1387,195,1935]" captionTargetBox-1="[212,1374,193,1169]" captionTargetId-0="figure@28.[204,1387,195,1935]" captionTargetId-1="figure@29.[212,1374,193,1169]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionText-0="FIGURE 21. Cheliceral retromargin. A, Althepus duan sp. nov.; B, Althepus duoji sp. nov.; C, Althepus huoyan sp. nov.; D, Althepus jiandan sp. nov.; E, Althepus kuan sp. nov.; F, Althepus lakmueangensis sp. nov.; G, Althepus languensis sp. nov.; H, Althepus muangensis sp. nov.; I, Althepus qiqiu sp. nov.; J, Althepus tuqi sp. nov.; K, Althepus xianxi sp. nov." captionText-1="FIGURE 22. Known distribution of new Althepus species from Thailand. 1, Althepus duan sp. nov.; 2, Althepus duoji sp. nov.; 3, Althepus huoyan sp. nov.; 4, Althepus jiandan sp. nov.; 5, Althepus kuan sp. nov.; 6, Althepus lakmueangensis sp. nov.; 7, Althepus languensis sp. nov.; 8, Althepus muangensis sp. nov.; 9, Althepus qiqiu sp. nov.; 10, Althepus tuqi sp. nov.; 11, Althepus xianxi sp. nov." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1059297/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1059299/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">2122</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93952FDBFFFFFFF2A096A0BFFEF4F9F3" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFFFFF2A096A0BFFEF4F9F3" blockId="1.[151,1436,1509,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<materialsCitation id="6BE7760DFFFFFFF2A096A0BFF8D7F997" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701220237" collectingDate="2014-11-01" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="Thailand" county="Male" elevation="438" latitude="14.202117" location="Wang Krachae Subdistrict" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.01992" municipality="Sai Yok District" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A096A0BFFD61FA4B" bold="true" box="[151,329,1509,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<typeStatus id="0434C2F2FFFFFFF2A096A0BFFCFAFA4B" box="[151,210,1509,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="0434C2F2FFFFFFF2A154A0BFFDEAFA4B" box="[341,450,1509,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCounty id="325104DCFFFFFFF2A1D0A0BFFE23FA4B" box="[465,523,1509,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Male</collectingCounty>
(
<collectionCode id="BD9EE495FFFFFFF2A21FA0BCFE5CFA4B" box="[542,628,1510,1534]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">IZCAS</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="A3983CC0FFFFFFF2A28CA0BFFEDBFA4B" box="[653,755,1509,1534]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="194BB2B2FFFFFFF2A302A0BFF83AFA4B" box="[771,1042,1509,1534]" country="Thailand" name="Kanchanaburi" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Kanchanaburi Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="3B54E62AFFFFFFF2A422A0BFF8CAFA4B" box="[1059,1250,1509,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Sai Yok District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="DE502A8BFFFFFFF2A4F3A0BCFD3BF997" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5326CD46FFFFFFF7A096A020FF74FD89:DE502A8BFFFFFFF2A4F3A0BCFD3BF997" country="Thailand" county="Male" latitude="14.202117" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.01992" municipality="Sai Yok District" name="Wang Krachae Subdistrict" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province">Wang Krachae Subdistrict</location>
, a cave without name,
<geoCoordinate id="BEBB1A97FFFFFFF2A22BA350FE92F997" box="[554,698,1546,1570]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" precision="1" value="14.202117">14°12.127'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="BEBB1A97FFFFFFF2A2CAA353FF70F997" box="[715,856,1545,1570]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" precision="1" value="99.01992">99°01.195'E</geoCoordinate>
, altitude
<elevation id="50A29B63FFFFFFF2A3C6A350F822F997" box="[967,1034,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.38" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" unit="m" value="438.0">
<quantity id="1C77D1B5FFFFFFF2A3C6A350F822F997" box="[967,1034,1546,1570]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.38" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" unit="m" value="438.0">438m</quantity>
</elevation>
, 0
<collectingDate id="BF75A378FFFFFFF2A42AA350F8D7F997" box="[1067,1279,1545,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" value="2014-11-01">
<date id="AF315A90FFFFFFF2A42AA350F8D7F997" box="[1067,1279,1545,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" value="2014-11-01">1 November 2014</date>
</collectingDate>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="6BE7760DFFFFFFF2A50FA350FEF0F9F3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1701220236" collectingDate="2014-11-01" collectionCode="IZCAS" country="Thailand" county="Male" elevation="438" latitude="14.202117" location="Wang Krachae Subdistrict" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="99.01992" municipality="Sai Yok District" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kanchanaburi Province" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="0434C2F2FFFFFFF2A50FA350F9A8F997" box="[1294,1408,1546,1570]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="CD89B7D9FFFFFFF2A58FA350FCCBF9F3" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="CD89B7D9FFFFFFF2A118A374FD4FF9F3" box="[281,359,1581,1606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="BD9EE495FFFFFFF2A278A374FEF8F9F3" box="[633,720,1582,1606]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/crjh-4ne1" name="Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">IZCAS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93952FDBFFFFFFF2A0C6A30BFED2F93B" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFFFFF2A0C6A30BFED2F93B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1509,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A0C6A30BFD66F9DF" bold="true" box="[199,334,1617,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific name is derived from the Chinese pinyin 'duǎn', which means 'short', referring to the short transparent copulatory ducts; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93952FDBFFFFFFF2A0C6A3C3FFC3F8AB" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFFFFF2A0C6A3C3FFC3F8AB" blockId="1.[151,1436,1509,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A0C6A3C3FD69F907" bold="true" box="[199,321,1689,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Males resembles to those of
<taxonomicName id="1C8F07D3FFFFFFF2A2ABA3C3F898F907" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 1985" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1985" box="[682,1200,1689,1714]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suhartoi">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A2ABA3C3FF5EF904" box="[682,886,1689,1713]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Althepus suhartoi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF1E01A1FFFFFFF2A382A3C3F898F907" author="Deeleman-Reinhold" box="[899,1200,1689,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" refString="Deeleman-Reinhold, C. L. (1985) New Althepus species from Sarawak, Sumatra and Thailand (Arachnida: Araneae: Ochyroceratidae). Sarawak Museum Journal, 35, 115 - 123." type="journal article" year="1985">
Deeleman-Reinhold,
<quantity id="1C77D1B5FFFFFFF2A479A3C3F898F907" box="[1144,1200,1689,1714]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0419" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" unit="in" value="1985.0">1985</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in having similarly shaped conductor and embolus in male palp but can be distinguished by the slice-shaped distal part of the conductor and long and sharpen embolus (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFFFFF2A275A3BBFEDEF94F" box="[628,758,1761,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype. A. Palp, ventral view; B. Palpal bulb, prolateral view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059255/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Figs 1AD</figureCitation>
). Females can be distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="1C8F07D3FFFFFFF2A4FAA3B8F950F94C" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1985" box="[1275,1400,1761,1785]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suhartoi">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A4FAA3B8F950F94C" box="[1275,1400,1761,1785]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">A. suhartoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the unswollen spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFFFFF2A1E3A25FFE11F8AB" box="[482,569,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. E. Spermathecae, dorsal view; F. Female epigyne, ventral view; G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Female habitus, dorsal view; I. Female habitus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
; swollen spermathecae in
<taxonomicName id="1C8F07D3FFFFFFF2A35FA25CFFF2F8A8" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="1985" box="[862,986,1797,1821]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suhartoi">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A35FA25CFFF2F8A8" box="[862,986,1797,1821]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">A. suhartoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93952FDBFFFFFFF7A0C6A273F810FDAD" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFFFFF7A0C6A273F816FED0" blockId="1.[151,1436,1509,2002]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="473" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFFFFF2A0C6A273FE0BF8F7" bold="true" box="[199,547,1833,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">
Description. Male (
<typeStatus id="0434C2F2FFFFFFF2A1ABA273FE3EF8F7" box="[426,534,1833,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="470" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
Total length 4.16; carapace 1.38 length, 1.45 width; abdomen 2.44 length, 1.43 width. Carapace rounded, yellow, with three longitudinal brown bands of different width, among them, the middle two time wider than the lateral ones (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFFFFF2A24EA22BFE85F83F" box="[591,685,1905,1930]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. E. Spermathecae, dorsal view; F. Female epigyne, ventral view; G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Female habitus, dorsal view; I. Female habitus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059257/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
). Anterior margin of thoracic region distinctly elevated. Clypeus brown. Cheliceral promargin with two teeth, followed by a lamina, retromargin with two small teeth (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFFFFF2A524A2CFF9A7F81B" box="[1317,1423,1941,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox="[204,1387,195,1935]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[204,1387,195,1935]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 21. Cheliceral retromargin. A, Althepus duan sp. nov.; B, Althepus duoji sp. nov.; C, Althepus huoyan sp. nov.; D, Althepus jiandan sp. nov.; E, Althepus kuan sp. nov.; F, Althepus lakmueangensis sp. nov.; G, Althepus languensis sp. nov.; H, Althepus muangensis sp. nov.; I, Althepus qiqiu sp. nov.; J, Althepus tuqi sp. nov.; K, Althepus xianxi sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059297/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="470">Fig. 21A</figureCitation>
). Labium brown, with two light rounded areas basally. Sternum brown. Abdomen elongate, with complex patterns of white and dark-brown dorsally and ventrally. Legs brown, tibia annulated with white. Leg measurements: I missing, II 26.99 (6.86, 0.53, 6.79, 10.58, 2.23), III 17.51 (5.06, 0.53, 4.49, 6.03, 1.40), IV 24.80 (6.99, 0.53, 7.05, 8.33, 1.90). Male palp (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFAFFF7A1B0A585FE11FF4D" box="[433,569,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype. A. Palp, ventral view; B. Palpal bulb, prolateral view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059255/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Figs 1AD</figureCitation>
): tarsus with three slightly curved, serrated bristles at the top of cymbial protrusion (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFAFFF7A11DA45EFD50FEA9" box="[284,376,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype. A. Palp, ventral view; B. Palpal bulb, prolateral view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059255/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
), one twisted spine with tip directed distally (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFAFFF7A38FA45EFFC1FEA9" box="[910,1001,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1961,1983]" captionTargetBox="[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[199,1393,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype. A. Palp, ventral view; B. Palpal bulb, prolateral view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059255/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
); bulb yellow, ovate; embolus arising retrolaterally from bulb, oblique distally; conductor arising distally from bulb, sigmoid distally; embolus and conductor widely separated (the distance is less than two third of diameter of bulb).
</paragraph>
<caption id="8FF02CD8FFFCFFF1A096A2F3FDF2F868" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059255/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" targetBox="[199,1393,193,1949]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFCFFF1A096A2F3FDF2F868" blockId="2.[151,1436,1961,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFCFFF1A096A2F3FD3CF80B" bold="true" box="[151,276,1961,1983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1C8F07D3FFFCFFF1A11AA2F3FD86F80A" authority="Liu &amp; Li &amp; Wongprom &amp; Zheng &amp; Li, 2017" authorityName="Liu &amp; Li &amp; Wongprom &amp; Zheng &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[283,430,1961,1983]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFCFFF1A11AA2F3FD86F80A" box="[283,430,1961,1983]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">Althepus duan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2C81D39FFFCFFF1A1B5A2F3FE2EF80B" box="[436,518,1961,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFCFFF1A1B5A2F3FE2EF80B" bold="true" box="[436,518,1961,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="471">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype. A. Palp, ventral view; B. Palpal bulb, prolateral view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="8FF02CD8FFFDFFF0A096A2EBF8F0F85D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059257/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="472" targetBox="[197,1391,193,1949]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFDFFF0A096A2EBF8F0F85D" blockId="3.[151,1436,1969,2024]" pageId="3" pageNumber="472">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFDFFF0A096A2EBFD3DF873" bold="true" box="[151,277,1969,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="472">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1C8F07D3FFFDFFF0A11CA2EBFD99F872" authority="Liu &amp; Li &amp; Wongprom &amp; Zheng &amp; Li, 2017" authorityName="Liu &amp; Li &amp; Wongprom &amp; Zheng &amp; Li" authorityYear="2017" box="[285,433,1969,1991]" class="Arachnida" family="Ochyroceratidae" genus="Althepus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duan" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFDFFF0A11CA2EBFD99F872" box="[285,433,1969,1991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="472">Althepus duan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F2C81D39FFFDFFF0A1B8A2EBFE23F873" box="[441,523,1969,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="472" rank="species">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFDFFF0A1B8A2EBFE23F873" bold="true" box="[441,523,1969,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="472">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male holotype and female paratype. E. Spermathecae, dorsal view; F. Female epigyne, ventral view; G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Female habitus, dorsal view; I. Female habitus, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFAFFF7A0C6A435F9A4FE41" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFAFFF7A0C6A435FD84FE3D" bold="true" box="[199,428,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">
Female (
<typeStatus id="0434C2F2FFFAFFF7A12EA435FDB7FE3D" box="[303,415,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
).
</emphasis>
Similar to male in coloration and general features (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFAFFF7A3FFA435F85EFE3D" box="[1022,1142,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. E. Spermathecae, dorsal view; F. Female epigyne, ventral view; G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Female habitus, dorsal view; I. Female habitus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059257/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Figs 2HI</figureCitation>
), but with a smaller body size. Internal genitalia with a pair of unswollen spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFAFFF7A356A4CEFF86FE19" box="[855,942,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1969,1991]" captionTargetBox="[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[197,1391,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Althepus duan sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. E. Spermathecae, dorsal view; F. Female epigyne, ventral view; G. Male habitus, dorsal view; H. Female habitus, dorsal view; I. Female habitus, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059257/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Measurements: total length 3.95; carapace 1.29 length, 1.33 width; abdomen 2.56 length, 1.34 width. Legs I 41.51 (9.74, 0.55, 10.12, 17.63, 3.47), legs II 23.07 (5.96,0.55, 6.03, 8.65, 1.88), III 16.57 (4.25, 0.55, 5.45, 5.13, 1.19), IV 21.84 (6.40, 0.55, 5.96, 7.05, 1.88).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFAFFF7A0C6A4A5F810FDAD" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,1080,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFAFFF7A0C6A4A5FD14FDAD" bold="true" box="[199,316,511,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Variation.</emphasis>
Carapace: males 1.381.68 long, 1.451.88 wide, tibia I 6.797.18.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93952FDBFFFAFFF7A0C6A77EFF74FD89" box="[199,860,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="DB307C50FFFAFFF7A0C6A77EFF74FD89" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,573]" box="[199,860,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">
<emphasis id="E9FBA042FFFAFFF7A0C6A77EFD48FD88" bold="true" box="[199,352,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="0434C2F2FFFAFFF7A261A77FFEB8FD88" box="[608,656,549,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<figureCitation id="43B460D5FFFAFFF7A2FBA77EFF67FD89" box="[762,847,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="29.[151,250,1190,1212]" captionTargetBox="[212,1374,193,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[212,1374,193,1169]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="FIGURE 22. Known distribution of new Althepus species from Thailand. 1, Althepus duan sp. nov.; 2, Althepus duoji sp. nov.; 3, Althepus huoyan sp. nov.; 4, Althepus jiandan sp. nov.; 5, Althepus kuan sp. nov.; 6, Althepus lakmueangensis sp. nov.; 7, Althepus languensis sp. nov.; 8, Althepus muangensis sp. nov.; 9, Althepus qiqiu sp. nov.; 10, Althepus tuqi sp. nov.; 11, Althepus xianxi sp. nov." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1059299/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="473">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>