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<mods:title id="4CCAC5A73F1D0E673C205B30BE17505B">Afrotropical Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="932AD5AE8DFB018270FDF88618FA8765">Noort, Simon van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="106EFB9B4BEA1695CB990B5C95B1E875">Forshage, Mattias</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="4F1B7C5D1E699985BE3540FE0A573626" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059217" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4F1B7C5D1E699985BE3540FE0A573626" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4F1B7C5D1E699985BE3540FE0A573626" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" scope_family="Figitidae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Eucoilinae" scope_superFamily="Cynipoidea" scope_tribe="Trichoplastini">
<subSubSection id="67A1FCB638BB8AA434045EEDF9389D8C" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="3A7F9FC7D940F739C288EBAC9CC10CA0" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<pageBreakToken id="67A828DEAB5B55A953522D7FA11EF11D" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
classification Animalia Hymenoptera Figitidae
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="006B2D8EE4F13D53234CC1C0820BBA1D" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="203A69570526DDB6F1B7D242C967439E" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
<taxonomicName id="E374B09A7A515B9FD77F713CF9D29EBF" authority="Foerster, 1869" authorityName="Foerster" authorityYear="1869" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" rank="genus">
Rhoptromeris
<normalizedToken id="89AE3599A99615E47610CCC9BFB1BF87" originalValue="Förster">Foerster</normalizedToken>
, 1869
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FB1FA2A47698B2509B53BCC001DFD500" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="4C75055690D54BCFC7A83B16AFCF695C" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C5AFB7023508DCA21E3FA4B371B21671" lastPageId="107" lastPageNumber="108" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
Ubiquitous; the most common genus of eucoilines in Africa. This taxon keys out three times in the generic key above, which reflects the morphological plasticity and complexity of the genus. Though many Afrotropical species have been described, there are undoubtedly many more undescribed species awaiting description. Further,
<bibRefCitation id="C3AA963C45496157E995A89244921461" author="Quinlan, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical series" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" pagination="243 - 366" title="A key to the Afrotropical genera of Eucoilidae (Hymenoptera), with a revision of certain genera." volume="52" year="1986">
<normalizedToken id="67CD1D4487940D57790753E0EF914D82" originalValue="Quinlans">Quinlan's</normalizedToken>
(1986)
</bibRefCitation>
reliance on antennal characters to separate species within
<taxonomicName id="F4D76E7B29081E7AC9BFC178E8846561" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" rank="genus">
<pageBreakToken id="B1AF36C075396C37130BC6E485A843E2" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" start="start">Rhoptromeris</pageBreakToken>
</taxonomicName>
will have to be revisited too, since antennal characters themselves without other characters are frequently unreliable in figitid taxonomy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8D7B8C2947B6F6B922BD30E9D475C7D6" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="CA6DD2B5B229F68B280FD15D8120CB23" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9D5426511248963A0E7658378FE8DA33" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
Mostly small and elongate eucoilines, with narrow wings and a narrow triangular marginal cell. Males usually have a strongly modified antennal F2.
<taxonomicName id="DDACFFCE443E8B7E79FB9C7494D071AD" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">
<pageBreakToken id="F2B8D064EEA6FC6554C70E82429E769D" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" start="start">Rhoptromeris</pageBreakToken>
</taxonomicName>
are easily recognised by the combination of a pronotal plate with lateral bridges, a scutellum lacking a protruding posterior lobe, and the dorsal surface of the scutellum distinctly striate, especially anteriorly. These characters separate the genus from the morphologically similar
<taxonomicName id="D233EF53A29B9F6E9B5CB12BCA09B878" genus="Trichoplasta" lsidName="Trichoplasta" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Trichoplasta</taxonomicName>
. However, intermediate forms between these two genera have been examined, creating difficulties in separating the two genera; in these cases, focusing on the striate dorsal surface of the scutellum will reliably run these species in the key. If the pronotal plate is not obvious, the diversity of morphotypes of
<taxonomicName id="F459627CE549AA56B58779A7B8EFA781" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Rhoptromeris</taxonomicName>
in this region may create confusion with several other genera.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C500FE2586DD38CBC302B4B949F35646" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
The most common Afrotropical specimens are small, brown and elongate; have narrow elongate wings with a narrow triangular marginal cell; and have a circular incision near metapleural corner. Some, often larger, have a more elongate incised (or depressed) area along metapleural posterior margin. These may possibly be mistaken for several other eucoiline genera of a similar general build;
<taxonomicName id="1204FD91662BBF1ABE638F21A193CB4D" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Hexacola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexacola" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hexacola</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4F1EA809E6D918465C29A2025B1B2D5F" genus="Ganaspis" lsidName="Ganaspis" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Ganaspis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="74F423A0A12AE4B81670B13BF660B0F5" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Kleidotoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kleidotoma" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Kleidotoma</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="55078180F6127F15A047AF6BBEE22C61" genus="Cothonaspis" lsidName="Cothonaspis" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Cothonaspis</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="3F8D6C3155AD9B21184AD72CDF49391F" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Rhoptromeris</taxonomicName>
is separated from all of these by the pronotal plate, from all but
<taxonomicName id="03BD29F1BA2ED3BF0834DEAF8F98C70D" genus="Cothonaspis" lsidName="Cothonaspis" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Cothonaspis</taxonomicName>
by the male antennae, and from most of these genera by differences in the metapleuron and scutellar plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD1AD411DFC3BDE9F1620055A04ED4A9" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
Larger taxa are in general stouter, less elongate, have darker colour, broader wings, a deeper marginal cell and a shorter hair fringe on the wings; and approach
<taxonomicName id="AE9B49882E85B73FC18C9BD4A876E09C" class="Insecta" family="Figitidae" genus="Leptopilina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptopilina" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Leptopilina</taxonomicName>
or some
<taxonomicName id="2B966EF5920748BDFD5619F18F6E0644" genus="Trybliographa" lsidName="Trybliographa" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Trybliographa</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="318B68740FA72282BF589A652F34C61B" genus="Trichoplasta" lsidName="Trichoplasta" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Trichoplasta</taxonomicName>
in appearance.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A859D227828F9977E921EC285BA351BD" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
A distinct species group is represented by tiny specimens with an indistinct or absent mesopleural line, a very long hair fringe on the wing, and often a shorter marginal cell; these are superficially very similar to
<taxonomicName id="36CE0DAA7973F5584BD9F41DC00859C3" genus="Micreriodes" lsidName="Micreriodes" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Micreriodes</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4D0FE56040DCE958572746CC975B6467" genus="Endecameris" lsidName="Endecameris" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Endecameris</taxonomicName>
, but easily recognised by their pronotal plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4DD2C3785D752D4ED8A4A1846BD19B3B" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
Another distinct species group have a pointed posterior lobe of the scutellum and are very easily confused with
<taxonomicName id="C4AC5C55B3414ADFD0184A0378BB4177" genus="Trichoplasta" lsidName="Trichoplasta" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Trichoplasta</taxonomicName>
; separated only by the general build of the scutellum, which has a convex scutellar plate and at least partly smooth or lineate sculpture of the dorsal surface. Of these we have seen a small, stout black taxon from South Africa, a large dark brown taxon from Uganda, and some less characteristic small brown forms from elsewhere.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D6A6D17EA1B5DA106604D1811CADA06D" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
One or several species groups have protuberances on the face, small often pointed tubercles on the clypeus and/or malar spaces and sometimes modified mandibles; they are small or tiny, and more stoutly built than typical
<taxonomicName id="E008D7415A5B76C41608DE35F45F4E65" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Rhoptromeris</taxonomicName>
; their appearance approaches
<taxonomicName id="86DA48362EEAD3D6374855DA7B47BB7F" genus="Nanocthulhu" lsidName="Nanocthulhu" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Nanocthulhu</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="B48193CDB7FE34F42980E117A24565C8" genus="Stentorceps" lsidName="Stentorceps" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Stentorceps</taxonomicName>
, both of which have more spectacular facial protuberances. Most of these specimens are from South Africa, but we have also seen singletons from East African countries.
</paragraph>
<caption id="BEC7E04B1801E88553B916110E304171" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<paragraph id="AE41C343D8E8A85251D85354BFD0C1FC" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
Figure 39.
<taxonomicName id="BD36E5406851A0C3A1185C55D8583A04" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="genus">Rhoptromeris</taxonomicName>
species (Uganda). A habitus lateral view B head and mesosoma dorsal view C head, anterior view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FF6653DE0A30C7ACB66A467252AE4B97" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="435CEC82327B309E1ABDFBCCE4B36B8D" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="70467456B4A45805B4ACC09628F0C10C" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
Worldwide. Afrotropical records: Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Madagascar, Nigeria, Reunion, South Africa, Uganda (
<bibRefCitation id="32112A9A195ECB6401EAA70E8CB7B625" author="Quinlan, J" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Historical series" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" pagination="243 - 366" title="A key to the Afrotropical genera of Eucoilidae (Hymenoptera), with a revision of certain genera." volume="52" year="1986">Quinlan 1986</bibRefCitation>
), Botswana, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Comoros, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Ivory Coast, Malawi, Republic of Congo, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Tanzania, Zimbabwe, Yemen (here).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66637830BF6BBB4D089694225ED31746" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="biology">
<paragraph id="BC0D0B13D84D639C2F6BE33A968EFE56" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="613801A62AE02CBBC726C048AB2B0569" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
As far as known they attack
<taxonomicName id="D549C2D100F8F306FA22753680DACE07" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Diptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chloropidae</taxonomicName>
on grasses and fungi (numerous sources including
<bibRefCitation id="8AF99DD113ED8AF06C69C3FCAC807312" author="Bhattacharyya, PR" journalOrPublisher="London University" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" title="A study of insect parasitism - the parasites of Oscinellafrit with an account of their biology and interrelations" year="1957">Bhattacharyya 1957</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="1A3B00DDCACB345327BF12D69027DD79" author="Quinlan, J" journalOrPublisher="Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects" pageId="158" pageNumber="159" pagination="1 - 58" title="HymenopteraCynipoidea. Eucoilidae." volume="8" year="1978">Quinlan 1978</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="81557B01D10273B1F11335B7904BD3FF" author="Nordlander, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="156" pageNumber="157" pagination="47 - 62" title="Revision of genus Rhoptromeris Foerster, 1869 with reference to north-western European species. Studies on Eucoilidae (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea) II." url="10.1163/187631278X00214" volume="9" year="1978">Nordlander 1978</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="418A96B4E8441A4733F6081D608FA8E7" author="Nordlander, G" journalOrPublisher="Entomologica Scandinavica" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" pagination="209 - 218" title="Systematics and biology of Rhoptromerisstrobigena sp. n, a parasitoid of chloropids inhabiting conifer cones (Hymenoptera: Cynipoidea: Eucoilidae)." url="10.1163/187631291X00084" volume="22" year="1991">Nordlander and Grijpma 1991</bibRefCitation>
), but no certain records are from within the Afrotropical region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1E603D1E04B9911E4D7E21E0099D29C0" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="species richness">
<paragraph id="35657404734416E9134177EEF846E2B1" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Species richness.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1B6B08A52B58C0C6899D8524A111E67" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="C02E9BC504F179A8D70CBE939C39EF90" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris abba" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="abba">Rhoptromeris abba</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A3640336A8F5F27E63B57B1869043DC1" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
<taxonomicName id="2CA79DD7914EF40F7FE1392F563667B0" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris afer" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" rank="species" species="afer">Rhoptromeris afer</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE1000790D94F46AB7C33DABF90FC3F0" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="8B4376078BF78F03D69BEE793E06A02A" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris agis" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="agis">
<pageBreakToken id="D96AECE65DAC8A137CB953520A85B643" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" start="start">Rhoptromeris</pageBreakToken>
agis
</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E09AE32E690450140D51409CF4D1A452" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="21381385EF8D84B571F18984CB8ECC6E" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris attis" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="attis">Rhoptromeris attis</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EAC9051F1F482C22814920A2829F9333" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="EDCAF0C0FADBEC7E854C203D6C6CC6D4" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris bicolor" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="bicolor">Rhoptromeris bicolor</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Nigeria, Zimbabwe)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1AB717E4759236989C37F1B90B9C76CF" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="3DB07B24E7263A517999874047E0D1DB" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris bupalus" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="bupalus">Rhoptromeris bupalus</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Reunion, Uganda, Zimbabwe)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4F6F018FEB10B0F57FAC6FC5585B5B" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="634A38D7DF5BA9BF885B5F7627A56B6A" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris cepheus" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="cepheus">Rhoptromeris cepheus</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Kenya)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C4C6B0B5BCD898B2B37541F22C07A681" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="F6912385CE2D11331452AD380B67B2AB" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris connata" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="connata">Rhoptromeris connata</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E1D75135829AD9302C9B3F5377BEAEA2" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="5E5373A73B5F21371ABECB916E084F4B" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris crito" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="crito">Rhoptromeris crito</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Madagascar)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D054DF2EC6C384DC8E3B0C451B69214" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="9977ABBB68FDE3B0E4A09F7DCADB98C2" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris cubitalis" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="cubitalis">Rhoptromeris cubitalis</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BFD828D517C4E6F622EE44D7C98C4E60" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="4839E38DB09E7B24F7F60B2862E9FD87" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris diversa" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="diversa">Rhoptromeris diversa</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa, Uganda)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE22238101969028694DAFC28A811787" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="F56F536E20A521F248FEA133422DAA5B" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris enna" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="enna">Rhoptromeris enna</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0F3ABA91938D482BFFBE4E9950B7EF3E" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="9FC51F7B597F699AAB7697EC84D37182" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris equalis" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="equalis">Rhoptromeris equalis</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="674260DAF153BBD660710A939E747C2F" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="82FD62D9AAE8B9F683DBFC94DC7DF206" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris hebe" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="hebe">Rhoptromeris hebe</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B05E7AAB05CB9FCB3D447C48B163213A" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="21337AF771221080B8A7269E5580FEF5" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris heptoma" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="heptoma">Rhoptromeris heptoma</taxonomicName>
(Hartig, 1840) (Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa; Palearctic species)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E3FD990C50545FBDE1044EF1B7CF54B3" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="8C1892CCB23DFF8DE3976AED5C2346A4" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris navius" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="navius">Rhoptromeris navius</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, Zimbabwe)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E414F4FCF2080DA8D0ADE3A845EA37A6" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="EE346E1AFB55ED92C2E40F1601E239ED" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris naxos" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="naxos">Rhoptromeris naxos</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="745F2AB7FAFE9119ACAC34AA0B076D11" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="542974AB7DD1945DEA897C9F82AA336D" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris oeta" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="oeta">Rhoptromeris oeta</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73A334EFF7841667521BF893C6DC3129" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="B5EDFD936CA0C05EB57DB43F0A1DDEC9" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris pagasa" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="pagasa">Rhoptromeris pagasa</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="54E9A810BD69BDF83C0505A17EC3B098" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="4010DA6E99814FDF76FA011FB8D0DFEB" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris pallida" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="pallida">Rhoptromeris pallida</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, Nigeria)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D8C52D8279328B7F24A4F4F5F2F99FBC" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="DCF722A2523C7249EBB7EC18E98ABA40" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris persius" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="persius">Rhoptromeris persius</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="068F3EE2FB62953DE69F05CD53DE11EB" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="FE203EA07DE22761EB296EF5B687F7FC" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris punctata" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="punctata">Rhoptromeris punctata</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="65A8214945B7733F9E5040CD373890AE" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="A55E331FFA14FE8958C867B3BEB59159" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris rufula" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="rufula">Rhoptromeris rufula</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76B82088586AEE9F0AFDDB38CD6B7304" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="AE1E2C61383B160355484BBF2AF593D3" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris rutshuris" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="rutshuris">Rhoptromeris rutshuris</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6CEE0A6B3F70F0C6301DDA3256C274A1" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="56A249711ACC5A2BAFDD1B38F35E0970" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris rwanki" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="rwanki">Rhoptromeris rwanki</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2741E9F45FB6B2A93696F601D8AB8D2E" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="0946A765128704BB977C942D64771FF8" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris sinis" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="sinis">Rhoptromeris sinis</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="69AE02A3046A2C0A8DFDBD4B12F7078B" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="65B9AC987BB85C0C8C16A5E1E47B9037" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris temesa" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="temesa">Rhoptromeris temesa</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="567B0BAC2C2FC2BA4DD6F859B518D90A" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="8A4693F33B75B2538FDF2406F8994543" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris thales" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="thales">Rhoptromeris thales</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2772AB41966839D4D6D54C54D36738B5" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="9D0C38259CE1A4E19887B9FE8A3443B3" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris velia" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="velia">Rhoptromeris velia</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo, South Africa)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="272831C91071E104B41C1E879C5D768B" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="95411EE76E699B6740801E216C1FD0E4" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris zetes" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="zetes">Rhoptromeris zetes</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EA38952702E203C1BC7EB79F4DD912BF" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
<taxonomicName id="4476C43D5F068732B83884F21FE4DA3B" genus="Rhoptromeris" lsidName="Rhoptromeris zeus" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="zeus">Rhoptromeris zeus</taxonomicName>
Quinlan, 1986 (Democratic Republic of Congo)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>