343 lines
36 KiB
XML
343 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="7B1ED0962247C057EB40D851D82F1A93" ID-DOI="10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.029-085" ID-ISSN="0005-805X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5742999" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1638270695310" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Irmler, Ulrich" docDate="2021" docId="3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131" docLanguage="en" docName="ContribEntomol.71.1.29-85.pdf" docOrigin="Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 71 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:02FB06864C20681C17549899CC34643B.2:ContribEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="02FB06864C20681C17549899CC34643B" docStyleName="ContribEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Lithocharodes sordida SHARP 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="C655FF9EFF984C73FFEEDB7E00260230" masterDocTitle="The Neotropical species of the genus Lithocharodes SHARP, 1876 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae: Xantholinini)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1699437350205" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0BE4A6B4FA7D84F961C5DB17C47EBD9B">The Neotropical species of the genus Lithocharodes SHARP, 1876 (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae: Xantholinini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="BC3235B4D5C3209563788D29549DB20F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="903ADA46CC2C0BEA1572B06D3249022C">Irmler, Ulrich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4B66A5A12D9D30ED86A027D1EE81DE51">Beiträge Zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6CA6321233E9037D18A9FC8EA53C242C">
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<mods:date id="7679DA24C713E098B7B87FBE08B6998E">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0D7442557CE2BADD509858424BC5BF5B">2021-06-30</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="398B301AE51DEEB24AA8291804CFE833" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C0875BCEB1C63D14E91AD80F201214DD">71</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="951AE5DD19760241014B8DD1AD77832A">29</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="75F6B44E435B643B77DA7689F8EE0547">85</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="3D7A205F6B879FF10A87EB68FA741285">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="582F9967716BE702FE2AD0B855468409" type="DOI">10.21248/contrib.entomol.71.1.029-085</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62C5945157B800C2A2B643520FEC417D" type="ISSN">0005-805X</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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<subSubSection id="FADF657BFF854C6EFF53DDCD020304FE" box="[189,549,1715,1742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFF53DDCD020304FE" blockId="29.[189,549,1715,1775]" box="[189,549,1715,1742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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<heading id="E932819CFF854C6EFF53DDCD020304FE" box="[189,549,1715,1742]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="75C54D73FF854C6EFF53DDCD020304FE" ID-CoL="3VKG9" authority="SHARP, 1885" authorityName="SHARP" authorityYear="1885" box="[189,549,1715,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordida">
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<emphasis id="80B1EAE2FF854C6EFF53DDCD01B804FE" box="[189,414,1715,1742]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Lithocharodes sordida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D6544B01FF854C6EFE4BDDCD020304FE" author="SHARP, D." box="[421,549,1715,1742]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" pagination="393 - 536" refId="ref41459" refString="SHARP, D. 1885: Fam. Staphylinidae. - In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 1 (2): pp. 393 - 536. - London, Taylor & Francis." type="journal article" year="1885">SHARP, 1885</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FADF657BFF854C6EFF53DDA5014204DF" box="[189,356,1755,1775]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFF53DDA5014204DF" blockId="29.[189,549,1715,1775]" box="[189,356,1755,1775]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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<figureCitation id="2AFE2A75FF854C6EFF53DDA500D504DF" box="[189,243,1755,1775]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="40.[189,222,1871,1893]" captionTargetBox="[197,1420,250,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-109@40.[189,1436,232,1848]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Fig. 8–12: L.-hanagarthi-group and L.-sordida-group:Lithocharodes boliviana (8), L. hanagarthi (9), L. obscura (10), L. bicornis (11), L. sordida (12); aedeagus (a), paramere (b), sternite VII of male (c), tergite VII of male (d); scale bare: A – D: 0.2 mm; B: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5743009" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5743009/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Figs 12</figureCitation>
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a-d, 44 P, 49 D
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FADF657BFF854C6EFF79DC75022B0510" box="[151,525,1803,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFF79DC75022B0510" blockId="29.[151,525,1803,1825]" box="[151,525,1803,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="92D511DEFF854C6EFF79DC75022B0510" box="[151,525,1803,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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<treatmentCitation id="336410E1FF854C6EFF79DC75022B0510" author="SHARP, D." box="[151,525,1803,1825]" page="493" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" year="1885">
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<taxonomicName id="75C54D73FF854C6EFF79DC75022B0510" ID-CoL="3VKG9" authority="SHARP, 1885: 493" authorityName="SHARP" authorityPageNumber="493" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,525,1803,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordida">
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<emphasis id="80B1EAE2FF854C6EFF79DC7501430510" box="[151,357,1803,1824]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Lithocharodes sordida</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D6544B01FF854C6EFE84DC75022B0510" author="SHARP, D." box="[362,525,1803,1825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" pagination="393 - 536" refId="ref41459" refString="SHARP, D. 1885: Fam. Staphylinidae. - In: Biologia Centrali-Americana. Insecta, Coleoptera. Vol. 1 (2): pp. 393 - 536. - London, Taylor & Francis." type="journal article" year="1885">SHARP, 1885: 493</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FADF657BFF854C6EFF79DC3703A701B1" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFF79DC3702D20551" blockId="29.[151,756,1865,1921]" box="[151,756,1865,1889]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="80B1EAE2FF854C6EFF79DC3701940551" bold="true" box="[151,434,1865,1889]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Type material examined</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFE26DC3702D60551" box="[456,752,1865,1889]" country="Panama" location="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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female,
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<typeStatus id="6D7E8852FF854C6EFDCBDC3702A00551" box="[549,646,1865,1889]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="CAD27660FF854C6EFD76DC3402D60551" box="[664,752,1866,1889]" name="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Panama</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFF79DC1702A305B1" blockId="29.[151,756,1865,1921]" box="[151,645,1897,1921]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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Bugaba, 800–1000 f., leg. Champion (
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<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFDCADC17025C05B1" box="[548,634,1897,1921]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">BMNH</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFF79DCD703A701B1" blockId="29.[151,757,1961,2081]" lastBlockId="29.[794,1399,233,897]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="80B1EAE2FF854C6EFF79DCD7015205F1" bold="true" box="[151,372,1961,1985]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Additional material</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFE68DCD702BE0A11" collectingDate="2011-05-04" collectionCode="KNHM, UIC" country="Nicaragua" elevation="750" latitude="12.9599" location="Cerro Masun" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.23299" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Matagalpa">
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<collectingCountry id="CAD27660FF854C6EFE68DCD701D305F1" box="[390,501,1961,1985]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="7001F812FF854C6EFDEBDCD7025005F1" box="[517,630,1961,1985]" country="Nicaragua" name="Matagalpa" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Matagalpa</collectingRegion>
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, RN
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<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFD5BDCD700C605D1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFD5BDCD700C605D1" country="Nicaragua" latitude="12.9599" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-85.23299" name="Cerro Masun" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Matagalpa">Cerro Masún</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFF1BDCB7015005D1" box="[245,374,1993,2017]" degrees="85.23299" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-85.23299">85.23299 W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFE66DCB7022205D1" box="[392,516,1993,2017]" degrees="12.95990" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="12.9599">12.95990 N</geoCoordinate>
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), tropical wet forest,
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<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFF79DC9700FC0A31" box="[151,218,2025,2049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="750.0">
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<elevation id="39E8D1C3FF854C6EFF79DC9700FC0A31" box="[151,218,2025,2049]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="750.0">750 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
elev.,
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||
<collectingMethod id="6B844EE7FF854C6EFEF7DC9701CF0A31" box="[281,489,2025,2049]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<specimenCount id="A4C3FD79FF854C6EFE1CDC9702630A31" box="[498,581,2025,2049]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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, 1.-
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<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFD8FDC9702E30A31" box="[609,709,2025,2049]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="2011-05-04">
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<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFD8FDC9702E30A31" box="[609,709,2025,2049]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="2011-05-04">4.5.2011</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, leg.?, #LLAMA11 Ft-D-01-1-02 (1
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||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFE02D37402660A11" box="[492,576,2058,2081]" country="Kuwait" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k9cv-41mj" name="The Educational Science Museum [=Kuwait Natural History Museum?]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">KNHM</collectionCode>
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||
, 1
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<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFDB1D37702B70A11" box="[607,657,2057,2081]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">UIC</collectionCode>
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)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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;
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||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFD4AD37705070371" collectingDate="2011-10-05" collectionCode="KNHM" country="Nicaragua" elevation="290" latitude="13.77054" location="Cerro Saslaya" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-84.97857" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Matagalpa">
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||
RAAN, PN
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||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFCACDB9703F50331" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFCACDB9703F50331" box="[834,979,233,257]" country="Nicaragua" latitude="13.77054" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-84.97857" name="Cerro Saslaya" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Matagalpa">Cerro Saslaya</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFC0EDB9704460331" box="[992,1120,233,257]" degrees="84.97857" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="-84.97857">84.97857 W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFB84DB9704C00331" box="[1130,1254,233,257]" degrees="13.77054" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="13.77054">13.77054 N</geoCoordinate>
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), tropical wet forest,
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<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFC86DA77038D0311" box="[872,939,265,289]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="290.0">
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<elevation id="39E8D1C3FF854C6EFC86DA77038D0311" box="[872,939,265,289]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="290.0">290 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="6B844EE7FF854C6EFC16DA7704A20311" box="[1016,1156,265,289]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, female, 6.-
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFAEBDA7705540311" box="[1285,1394,265,289]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="2011-10-05">
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<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFAEBDA7705540311" box="[1285,1394,265,289]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="2011-10-05">10.5.2011</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
|
||
, leg.?, #LLAMA11 Ma-D-02-3-01 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFB2CDA57053F0371" box="[1218,1305,297,321]" country="Kuwait" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k9cv-41mj" name="The Educational Science Museum [=Kuwait Natural History Museum?]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">KNHM</collectionCode>
|
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)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFAD7DA57041803F1" collectingDate="2000-07-15" collectionCode="KNHM" collectorName="J. Ashe & R. Brooks & Z. Falin" country="Costa Rica" elevation="610" latitude="10.989445" location="Patilla Biological Station" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.42583" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAD27660FF854C6EFAD7DA57036D0351" name="Costa Rica" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7001F812FF854C6EFCB8DA3703F50351" box="[854,979,329,353]" country="Costa Rica" name="Guanacaste" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Guanacaste</collectingRegion>
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,
|
||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFC31DA3704C00351" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFC31DA3704C00351" box="[991,1254,329,353]" country="Costa Rica" latitude="10.989445" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-85.42583" name="Patilla Biological Station" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Patilla Biological Station</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFB18DA3705540351" box="[1270,1394,329,353]" degrees="85" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="33" value="-85.42583">85°25'33"W</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFCF4DA1703B203B1" box="[794,916,361,385]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="15" seconds="22" value="10.989445">10°59'22"N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFC45DA1703CB03B1" box="[939,1005,361,385]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="610.0">
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<elevation id="39E8D1C3FF854C6EFC45DA1703CB03B1" box="[939,1005,361,385]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="6B844EE7FF854C6EFBD9DA17053703B1" box="[1079,1297,361,385]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="A4C3FD79FF854C6EFACEDA17055503B1" box="[1312,1395,361,385]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
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,
|
||
<specimenCount id="A4C3FD79FF854C6EFCF4DAF703500391" box="[794,886,393,417]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, 13.-
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFC4ADAF704350391" box="[932,1043,393,417]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="2000-07-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFC4ADAF704350391" box="[932,1043,393,417]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="2000-07-15">15.7.2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFBA1DAF404BF0391" box="[1103,1177,393,417]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">J. Ashe</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFB49DAF405370391" box="[1191,1297,393,417]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">R. Brooks</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFAF0DAF405540391" box="[1310,1394,393,417]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Z. Falin</collectorName>
|
||
, #CR1ABF00 135 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFC0EDAD7041103F1" box="[992,1079,425,449]" country="Kuwait" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k9cv-41mj" name="The Educational Science Museum [=Kuwait Natural History Museum?]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">KNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFBA1DAD7040D0031" collectingDate="1993-03-22" collectionCode="KNHM" collectorName="J. & A. Ashe." country="Costa Rica" elevation="550" location="Maritza Biological Station" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Guanacaste">
|
||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFBA1DAD7055403F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFBA1DAD7055403F1" box="[1103,1394,425,449]" country="Costa Rica" name="Maritza Biological Station" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Guanacaste">Maritza Biological Station</location>
|
||
, streamside litter,
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFC3DDAB7043003D1" box="[979,1046,457,481]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="550.0">
|
||
<elevation id="39E8D1C3FF854C6EFC3DDAB7043003D1" box="[979,1046,457,481]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev., female,
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFB41DAB7053103D1" box="[1199,1303,457,481]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1993-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFB41DAB7053103D1" box="[1199,1303,457,481]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1993-03-22">22.3.1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFABEDAB403520031" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">J. & A. Ashe.</collectorName>
|
||
#041 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFC23DA9704020031" box="[973,1060,489,513]" country="Kuwait" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k9cv-41mj" name="The Educational Science Museum [=Kuwait Natural History Museum?]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">KNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFBD1DA9703A60051" collectingDate="1997-06-28" collectionCode="KNHM" collectorName="S. & J. Peck" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1100" location="Cafetal" municipality="Sto. Domingo" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Heredia">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7001F812FF854C6EFBD1DA9704B00031" box="[1087,1174,489,513]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Heredia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="521EAC8AFF854C6EFB44DA9705610031" box="[1194,1351,489,513]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Sto. Domingo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
del
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7001F812FF854C6EFCF4D97703570011" box="[794,881,521,545]" country="Costa Rica" name="Heredia" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Heredia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, INBio
|
||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFC2ED977042B0011" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFC2ED977042B0011" box="[960,1037,521,545]" country="Costa Rica" municipality="Sto. Domingo" name="Cafetal" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Heredia">Cafetal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFBF9D97704400011" box="[1047,1126,521,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1100.0">
|
||
<elevation id="39E8D1C3FF854C6EFBF9D97704400011" box="[1047,1126,521,545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="6B844EE7FF854C6EFB4AD97705550011" box="[1188,1395,521,545]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, female, 25.-
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFC77D95704210071" box="[921,1031,553,577]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1997-06-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFC77D95704210071" box="[921,1031,553,577]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1997-06-28">28.6.1997</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFBA1D95704F40071" box="[1103,1234,553,577]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">S. & J. Peck</collectorName>
|
||
, #CR1P97 027 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFCCFD937035E0051" box="[801,888,585,609]" country="Kuwait" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k9cv-41mj" name="The Educational Science Museum [=Kuwait Natural History Museum?]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">KNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFC7BD93403DA0091" collectingDate="1989-05-09" collectionCode="KNHM" collectorName="J. Ashe & R. Brooks & R. Leschen" country="Costa Rica" elevation="1400" location="Monte Verde" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Puntarenas">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7001F812FF854C6EFC7BD93404290051" box="[917,1039,586,609]" country="Costa Rica" name="Puntarenas" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Puntarenas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFBCAD934049D0051" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFBCAD934049D0051" box="[1060,1211,585,609]" country="Costa Rica" name="Monte Verde" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Puntarenas">Monte Verde</location>
|
||
, fungi on logs,
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFCF4D917034F00B1" box="[794,873,617,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1400.0">
|
||
<elevation id="39E8D1C3FF854C6EFCF4D917034F00B1" box="[794,873,617,641]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev., male,
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFBE8D917044700B1" box="[1030,1121,617,641]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1989-05-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFBE8D917044700B1" box="[1030,1121,617,641]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1989-05-09">9.5.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFB47D91404D200B1" box="[1193,1268,617,641]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">J. Ashe</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFAE6D914055400B1" box="[1288,1394,617,641]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">R. Brooks</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFCF4D9F403A80091" box="[794,910,649,673]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">R. Leschen</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFC73D9F703D20091" box="[925,1012,649,673]" country="Kuwait" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k9cv-41mj" name="The Educational Science Museum [=Kuwait Natural History Museum?]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">KNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFBE6D9F403B800F1" country="Panama" location="Finca" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAD27660FF854C6EFBE6D9F404460091" box="[1032,1120,650,673]" name="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="7001F812FF854C6EFB85D9F704EE0091" box="[1131,1224,649,673]" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Chiriqui</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="A3C82FD2FF854C6EFB3AD9F7031900F1" location="Gualaca" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFB3AD9F705300091" box="[1236,1302,649,673]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
N Gualaca
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFCA7D9D703A200F1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFCA7D9D703A200F1" box="[841,900,681,705]" country="Panama" name="Finca" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" stateProvince="Chiriqui">Finca</location>
|
||
la
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFC4AD9D703A60131" collectingDate="1995-05-24" collectionCode="KNHM" collectorName="J. & A. Ashe" country="Switzerland" elevation="1350" latitude="8.65" location="Suiza" longLatPrecision="1300" longitude="-82.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAD27660FF854C6EFC4AD9D703FA00F1" box="[932,988,681,705]" name="Switzerland" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Suiza</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFC04D9D7046300F1" box="[1002,1093,681,705]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="12" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="-82.2">82°12'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="D7F15037FF854C6EFBBED9D704BC00F1" box="[1104,1178,681,705]" degrees="8" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" precision="925" value="8.65">8°39'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFB43D9D704DB00F1" box="[1197,1277,681,705]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1350.0">
|
||
<elevation id="39E8D1C3FF854C6EFB43D9D704DB00F1" box="[1197,1277,681,705]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
elev.,
|
||
<collectingMethod id="6B844EE7FF854C6EFAD0D9D7038D00D1" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
, male, 22.-
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFBF9D9B704A200D1" box="[1047,1156,713,737]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1995-05-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFBF9D9B704A200D1" box="[1047,1156,713,737]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1995-05-24">24.5.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFB56D9B4051C00D1" box="[1208,1338,713,737]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">J. & A. Ashe</collectorName>
|
||
, #054 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFCCFD997035E0131" box="[801,888,745,769]" country="Kuwait" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/k9cv-41mj" name="The Educational Science Museum [=Kuwait Natural History Museum?]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">KNHM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFC7FD994035B0171" collectingDate="1976-02" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Panama" location="Berlese" municipality="Cerro Campana" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAD27660FF854C6EFC7FD99403CF0131" box="[913,1001,746,769]" name="Panama" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="521EAC8AFF854C6EFC14D99704890131" box="[1018,1199,745,769]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Cerro Campana</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, cloud forest leaf litter, 3200 f elev.,
|
||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFC3BD87704020111" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFC3BD87704020111" box="[981,1060,777,801]" country="Panama" municipality="Cerro Campana" name="Berlese" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Berlese</location>
|
||
, male,
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFB85D87704F60111" box="[1131,1232,777,801]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1976-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFB85D87704F60111" box="[1131,1232,777,801]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1976-02">Feb. 1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFAEDD87705510111" box="[1283,1399,777,801]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">A. Newton</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFCCFD85703530171" box="[801,885,809,833]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="02AD3CADFF854C6EFC68D857035801B1" collectingDate="1976-07-01" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="A. Newton" country="Panama" location="Madden Forest" municipality="Canal Zone" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="521EAC8AFF854C6EFC68D85704220171" box="[902,1028,809,833]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Canal Zone</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="B71A602BFF854C6EFBE3D857048B0171" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A6C87E6FF854C6DFF53DDCD01450131:B71A602BFF854C6EFBE3D857048B0171" box="[1037,1197,809,833]" country="Panama" municipality="Canal Zone" name="Madden Forest" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Madden Forest</location>
|
||
Pres., litter around fermented pal, fruits, male,
|
||
<date id="C67B1030FF854C6EFB8CD837049A0151" box="[1122,1212,841,865]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1976-07-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="D63FE9D8FF854C6EFB8CD837049A0151" box="[1122,1212,841,865]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" value="1976-07-01">1.7.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="1F305326FF854C6EFAEDD83705510151" box="[1283,1399,841,865]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">A. Newton</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="D4D4AE35FF854C6EFCCFD817035301B1" box="[801,885,873,897]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FADF657BFF854C6EFCF4D8D703BE0691" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFCF4D8D703BE0691" blockId="29.[794,1399,937,1185]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="80B1EAE2FF854C6EFCF4D8D703A101F1" bold="true" box="[794,903,937,961]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75C54D73FF854C6EFC7BD8D7045D01F1" authorityName="SHARP" authorityYear="1885" box="[917,1147,937,961]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Lithocharodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordida">
|
||
<emphasis id="80B1EAE2FF854C6EFC7BD8D7045D01F1" box="[917,1147,937,961]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Lithocharodes sordida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is easily recognized by the endophallus of the aedeagus, which has two large curved spines and the specific shape of sternite VII of male. The identification without dissection of the aedeagus is difficult. Among the similarly large species with moderately dense setiferous punctation of the head, it is conspicuous by its dark colouration and the short and broad head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FADF657BFF854C6DFCF4DFB701450131" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6EFCF4DFB7053F0731" blockId="29.[794,1399,1225,2081]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="80B1EAE2FF854C6EFCF4DFB703BA06D1" bold="true" box="[794,924,1225,1249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">Description</emphasis>
|
||
: Length:
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFC11DFB7047506D1" box="[1023,1107,1225,1249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colouration: Black to dark brown; legs and antennae slightly lighter brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B27A36F0FF854C6DFCF4DE7701450131" blockId="29.[794,1399,1225,2081]" lastBlockId="30.[189,794,233,769]" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="29" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Head:
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFCB2DE77039D0711" box="[860,955,1289,1313]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.399999999999999" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.94">0.94 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFC18DE7704720711" box="[1014,1108,1289,1313]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.78">0.78 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; eyes small; postocular sides more than 3 times as long as eyes; slightly divergent posteriad; posterior angles widely rounded; small central part of posterior margin straight; interantennal furrows distinct; reaching mid-length of eyes; setiferous punctation moderately dense and deep; on average, interstices between punctures as wide as diameter of punctures; wide midline impunctate; space between interantennal furrows impunctate; surface with extremely week and sparse longitudinal microsculpture; shiny. Antennae with first antennomere as long as half-length of head; second and third antennomere conical and longer than wide; subsequent antennomeres wider than long and increasing in width; fourth antennomere slightly wider than long; tenth antennomere nearly twice as wide as long; all antennomeres densely pubescent. Pronotum:
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFAF6DD9705510531" box="[1304,1399,1769,1793]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFCB7DC77039E0511" box="[857,952,1801,1825]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.66">0.66 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; widest in anterior third; anteriad, conically narrowed toward neck; sides slightly narrowed in middle third; nearly parallel in posterior third; setiferous punctation deep and moderately dense; on average, interstices between punctures as wide as diameter of punctures or slightly wider; wide midline impunctate; surface with extremely weak and sparse longitudinal microsculpture; shiny. Elytra:
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFB82DC9704EC0A31" box="[1132,1226,2025,2049]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.93">0.93 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="753D9B15FF854C6EFAF6DC9705510A31" box="[1304,1399,2025,2049]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="29" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="0.81">0.81 mm</quantity>
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wide; humeral angles sub-rectangular; sides slightly divergent posteriad; posterior angles sub-rectangular; posterior margin slightly convex; retreated to suture; setiferous punctation weaker and sparser than on pronotum; on average, interstices between punctures twice as wide as diameter of punctures; surface with weak isodiametric microsculpture; less shiny than on pronotum. Abdomen with setiferous punctation weaker and sparser than on elytra; isodiametric microsculpture deeper than on elytra; surface less shiny; posterior margin of sternite VII of male deeply emarginate; posterior margin of tergite VII of male straight. Meso- and metatibia with two subapical ctenidia each. Aedeagus nearly oval; anteriorly wider with rounded angles than at slightly acute apex; endophallus anteriorly with large flexed teeth; posteriorly with oval sack densely covered by minute teeth; paramere forming large plate with sinuate inner face; outer face with long setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |