182 lines
24 KiB
XML
182 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="772AFFD78367A95DB48322294E2022F7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4012.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cfd66b91-8db3-4362-b35c-f7b8e95a2cef" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="236912" ID-ZooBank="F8A186B9-EE1C-43CC-AB9C-F8CCB1A03794" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461240191041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ozerov, A. L. & Krivosheina, M. G." docDate="2015" docId="3A407A65FF86A70B80FAFD29292DF84E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04012p257.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4012 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nanna Strobl 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="C679021DFF94A719806DFFE82B63FFA1" masterDocTitle="A review of the genera Cleigastra Macquart, Gonarcticus Becker, Gonatherus Rondani, Hexamitocera Becker, Nanna Strobl, Orthacheta Becker and Spathephilus Becker (Diptera, Scathophagidae) of Russia" masterLastPageNumber="258" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1698605136340" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="671478576CFF9AAD3ECEFE93AB62E971">A review of the genera Cleigastra Macquart, Gonarcticus Becker, Gonatherus Rondani, Hexamitocera Becker, Nanna Strobl, Orthacheta Becker and Spathephilus Becker (Diptera, Scathophagidae) of Russia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0D13D0F291D718809787FB1F35778D63">Ozerov, A. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="48BE0D6ECD26745EDD4091CCA890C07D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="58C3046F0BA532E1CC1F5DB0E268E05C">Krivosheina, M. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E7F9E68FEA150CE000C60CF846286B1E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="84FA973B89DB57E223388B554D3AD548">
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<mods:date id="CE2C75F33C8071B91516F8CD9C50DF3E">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5A200DE62CA3672163CE0AFBFFBD8E4A">4012</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B80FAFD292AE8FD7A" authority="Strobl, 1894" authorityName="Strobl" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,395,705,731]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Nanna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80FAFD292AE8FD7A" bold="true" box="[151,395,705,731]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80FAFD292B8EFD7A" bold="true" box="[151,237,705,731]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Nanna</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B8099FD292AE8FD7A" author="Strobl" box="[244,395,705,731]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Strobl, G. (1894) Die Dipteren von Steiermark. II. Theil. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Steiermark, 30, 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1894">Strobl, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FAF398F8FF86A70B80FAFCEB292DF84E" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80FAFCEB29D0FC96" blockId="18.[151,1436,770,884]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="92F9EC5DFF86A70B80FAFCEB29D0FC96" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B80FAFCEB2AEAFCB9" authority="Strobl, 1894: 77" authorityName="Strobl" authorityPageNumber="77" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,393,770,792]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Nanna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80FAFCEB2BBEFCB9" box="[151,221,771,792]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Nanna</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3348ED62FF86A70B8089FCEA2AEAFCB9" author="Strobl" box="[228,393,770,792]" page="77" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" year="1894">
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<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B8089FCEA2A05FCB9" author="Strobl" box="[228,358,770,792]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Strobl, G. (1894) Die Dipteren von Steiermark. II. Theil. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines fur Steiermark, 30, 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1894">Strobl, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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: 77
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</taxonomicName>
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[as subgenus of
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<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B825AFCEA284AFCB9" authority="Fallen, 1810" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1810" box="[567,809,770,792]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Cordilura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B825AFCEA29FFFCB9" box="[567,668,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Cordilura</emphasis>
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Fallén, 1810
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</taxonomicName>
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]. Gender: feminine.
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<typeStatus id="6D5275D1FF86A70B846FFCEB2F57FCB9" box="[1026,1076,771,792]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B84FFFCEA2B9FFC96" authority="Fallen, 1819" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1819" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Cordylura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B84FFFCEA2E33FCB9" box="[1170,1360,770,792]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Cordylura flavipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B853BFCEA2B9FFC96" author="Fallen" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1819) Scatomyzides. Lundae, Berling, 10 pp." type="book" year="1819">Fallén, 1819</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by designation of
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<treatmentCitation id="3348ED62FF86A70B81D1FCC929CCFC96" author="Vockeroth" box="[444,687,801,823]" page="830" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B81D1FCC929CCFC96" author="Vockeroth" box="[444,687,801,823]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Vockeroth, J. R. (1965) Subfamily Scatophaginae. In: Stone, A., Sabrosky, C. W., Wirth, W. W., Foote, R. H. & Culson, J. R. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of America north of Mexico. United States Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook 276, pp. 826 - 842." type="journal article" year="1965">Vockeroth (1965: 830)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80FAFCA92E28FCD5" blockId="18.[151,1436,770,884]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="92F9EC5DFF86A70B80FAFCA92E28FCD5" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B80FAFCA92A97FCF7" ID-CoL="TBS" authority="Becker, 1894: 109" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,500,832,854]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Amaurosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80FAFCA92A47FCF7" box="[151,292,833,854]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Amaurosoma</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="3348ED62FF86A70B8146FCA82A97FCF7" author="Becker" box="[299,500,832,854]" page="109" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" year="1894">
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<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B8146FCA82ADDFCF7" author="Becker" box="[299,446,832,854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Becker, T. (1894) Dipterologische Studien. I. Scatomyzidae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 39 (1), 77 - 196. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18940390108" type="journal article" year="1894">Becker, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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: 109
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. Gender: neuter.
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<typeStatus id="6D5275D1FF86A70B82C5FCA929BEFCF7" box="[680,733,833,854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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||
<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B832FFCA82FF4FCF7" authority="Fallen, 1819" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1819" box="[834,1175,832,854]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Cordylura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B832FFCA82F69FCF7" box="[834,1034,832,854]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Cordylura flavipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B847CFCA82FF4FCF7" author="Fallen" box="[1041,1175,832,854]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Fallen, C. F. (1819) Scatomyzides. Lundae, Berling, 10 pp." type="book" year="1819">Fallén, 1819</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, by original designation.
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||
<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B80FAFCB62A8EFCD5" authority="Becker, 1894: 122" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="122" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,493,862,884]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Pselaphephila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80FAFCB62A4AFCD5" box="[151,297,862,884]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Pselaphephila</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="3348ED62FF86A70B8142FCB62A8EFCD5" author="Becker" box="[303,493,862,884]" page="122" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" year="1894">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B8142FCB62AD9FCD5" author="Becker" box="[303,442,862,884]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Becker, T. (1894) Dipterologische Studien. I. Scatomyzidae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 39 (1), 77 - 196. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18940390108" type="journal article" year="1894">Becker, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 122
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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. Gender: feminine.
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||
<typeStatus id="6D5275D1FF86A70B82D2FCB72991FCD5" box="[703,754,863,884]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
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<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B833DFCB62FD1FCD5" authority="Becker, 1894" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1894" box="[848,1202,862,884]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Pselaphephila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loewi">
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<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B833DFCB62F43FCD5" box="[848,1056,862,884]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Pselaphephila loewi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B844AFCB62FD1FCD5" author="Becker" box="[1063,1202,862,884]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Becker, T. (1894) Dipterologische Studien. I. Scatomyzidae. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 39 (1), 77 - 196. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 18940390108" type="journal article" year="1894">Becker, 1894</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy.
|
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80FAFC752E3EFBC9" blockId="18.[151,1437,924,2031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B80FAFC752B82FC15" box="[151,225,925,948]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Nanna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80FAFC752B82FC15" box="[151,225,925,948]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Nanna</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
species are slender, small to medium-sized flies (about
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<quantity id="75116696FF86A70B831EFC7428B7FC15" box="[883,980,924,949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 mm</quantity>
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||
long).
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||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B8446FC742F04FC14" box="[1067,1127,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Frons and face yellow to black, parafacial and gena pale yellow. Postcranium black, greyish dusted, covered with yellow or black hairs and with black postocular setulae. Chaetotaxy: 2–3 orbital, 2–4 frontal, 1 ocellar, 1 inner vertical, 1 outer vertical (short), 1 postocellar; 1 pair of strong vibrissae and 1–2 pairs of short subvibrissae present. Scapus and pedicel yellow to black. Postpedicel black, with acutely angled upper apical corner (
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||
<figureCitation id="2AD2D7F6FF86A70B839AFBC42F58FBE4" box="[1015,1083,1068,1093]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[150,1387,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[144,1388,185,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Nanna flavipes (Fallén) (1, 2, 5, 7), Hexamitocera loxocerata (Fallén) (3), Spathephilus nigriventris (Loew) (4, 6) and Orthacheta cornuta (Loew) (8): 1 — thorax, lateral view; 2 — proepisternum; 3 — head, lateral view; 4, 5 — antenna, lateral view; 6 – 8 — scutellum. Figures 4 – 7 after Ozerov (2010 e, Figures 10 – 13)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236913/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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), usually in male wider than in female, 2–5 times as long as wide. Arista black, bare or pubescent throughout its length. Palpus long, yellow.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80AAFB9C29D6FA29" blockId="18.[151,1437,924,2031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80AAFB9C2A7BFB2C" box="[199,280,1140,1165]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Thorax</emphasis>
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||
black, greyish dusted or with shining spots. Scutum with following setae: acrostichals short in two rows, prescutellar pair not differentiated or only slightly longer than other acrostichals, dorsocentrals 3+3, intraalars 1+(1–2), supra-alars 1+2, postpronotals 2, notopleurals 2, postalars 2. Proepisternum with hairs in central part or bare, with 2 setae near lower margin. Proepimeron with 1 seta. Anepisternum covered with hairs in posterior half (usually pale yellow in male and black in female) and with 2–4 black setae along posterior margin. Katepisternum covered with long setae in ventral corner (the setae pale yellow in male and black in female) and 2–3 strong setae (if two, then anterior katepisternal seta absent). Anepimeron bare. Scutellum black, with pair of strong lateral scutellar setae and pair of apical setulae (
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<figureCitation id="2AD2D7F6FF86A70B820EFA8729C4FA29" box="[611,679,1391,1416]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="4.[151,263,1942,1965]" captionTargetBox="[150,1387,185,1884]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[144,1388,185,1888]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Nanna flavipes (Fallén) (1, 2, 5, 7), Hexamitocera loxocerata (Fallén) (3), Spathephilus nigriventris (Loew) (4, 6) and Orthacheta cornuta (Loew) (8): 1 — thorax, lateral view; 2 — proepisternum; 3 — head, lateral view; 4, 5 — antenna, lateral view; 6 – 8 — scutellum. Figures 4 – 7 after Ozerov (2010 e, Figures 10 – 13)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236913/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80AAFA7D2F96F924" blockId="18.[151,1437,924,2031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80AAFA7D2B9FFA0D" box="[199,252,1429,1452]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
yellow to black, but fore and mid tibiae usually yellow. Fore femur usually with rows of dorsal (anterodorsal) and posterodorsal setae, often with anteroventral, anterior or posteroventral setae. Fore tibia with 1– 2 dorsal (posterodorsal), 1–2 anterodorsal and 0–1 posterior setae at middle, and usually with apical ventral, dorsal and posterior setae. Mid femur with row of anterior, 1–2 anteroventral, 1 preapical posterior, and 0–1 preapical anterior setae. Mid tibia with 1 posterodorsal, 1 anterodorsal at middle, 0–1 anterior (anteroventral) setae, and ring of apicals.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAFE8BE3FF86A70B8178F9AF2A2EF9C1" box="[277,333,1607,1632]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
femur usually with row of anterior, 0–2 preapical anterodorsal and 1–6 ventral setae.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CAFE8BE3FF86A70B8544F9AF2E02F9C1" box="[1321,1377,1607,1632]" name="India" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
tibia with 2 anterodorsal, 2 posterodorsal, 0–1 anteroventral, 1 preapical dorsal setae, and ring of apicals.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80AAF9792A68F96E" blockId="18.[151,1437,924,2031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80AAF9792B9CF909" box="[199,255,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
clear or tinged with brownish; veins blackish; vein R1 bare. Calypters, margins of calypters, and halteres yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80AAF9322F79F806" blockId="18.[151,1437,924,2031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80AAF9322A52F952" box="[199,305,1754,1779]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
cylindrical, black, subshining or greyish dusted, covered with hairs. Tergites 2–6 each with row of marginal setae. Male sternite 4 simple, 1.5–2 times as long as wide. Male sternite 5 with triangular-shaped lobes (e.g.
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD2D7F6FF86A70B80B9F8CA2A49F89A" box="[212,298,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 74 – 81" captionStartId="24.[151,263,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,213,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[159,1419,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 74 – 81. Nanna articulata (Becker): 74 — fore femur, anterior view; 75 — male sternite 4; 76 — epandrium, cerci and surstyli, lateral view; 77 — same, dorsal view; 78 — male sternite 5; 79 — same, lateral view; 80 — female abdominal sternites 7 and 8; 81 — distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236925/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 78</figureCitation>
|
||
), often apically broadened, but it is evident laterally only (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD2D7F6FF86A70B83B2F8CA2F56F89A" box="[991,1077,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURES 74 – 81" captionStartId="24.[151,263,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[165,1418,213,1915]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[159,1419,195,1923]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 74 – 81. Nanna articulata (Becker): 74 — fore femur, anterior view; 75 — male sternite 4; 76 — epandrium, cerci and surstyli, lateral view; 77 — same, dorsal view; 78 — male sternite 5; 79 — same, lateral view; 80 — female abdominal sternites 7 and 8; 81 — distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236925/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 79</figureCitation>
|
||
) because the lobes usually are curved like propeller. Surstyli simple, cerci fused. Ovipositor moderately long, cylindrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD2D7F6FF86A70B84FAF8AE2E55F8FE" box="[1175,1334,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 163 – 170" captionStartId="46.[151,263,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[189,1410,193,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[175,1411,193,1858]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 163 – 170. Nanna tibiella (Zetterstedt) (163 – 165) and Orthacheta cornuta (Loew) (166 – 170): 163 — end of female abdomen, ventral view; 164 — same, dorsal view; 165 — same, lateral view; 166 — male sternite 5; 167 — epandrium, cerci and surstyli, lateral view; 168 — same, dorsal view; 169 — male sternite 4; 170 — distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236940/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Figs 163–165</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female tergite 7 desclerotized in middle, in some species forming syntergosternite (e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B842DF8842FD8F822" box="[1088,1211,1898,1923]" class="Insecta" family="Scathophagidae" genus="Cordylura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B842DF8842FD8F822" box="[1088,1211,1898,1923]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">N. flavipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="2AD2D7F6FF86A70B84A0F8822E50F822" box="[1229,1331,1898,1923]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 110" captionStartId="32.[151,263,1956,1979]" captionTargetBox="[190,1405,194,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[179,1407,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 110. Nanna flavipes (Fallén): 103 – 105 — female abdominal sternite 8; 106 — male sternite 5; 107 — epandrium, cerci and surstyli, lateral view; 108 — same, dorsal view; 109 — male sternite 4; 110 — distribution map." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236930/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 103</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female tergite 8 of V-like form, sternite 8 as one undivided or two small round sclerites.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B256CB73FF86A70B80AAF85A292DF84E" blockId="18.[151,1437,924,2031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
|
||
Adults common in spring (in cold regions later) on grasses. Larvae develop in the flower heads of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B857AF85A2E0EF86A" ID-CoL="8W2CD" box="[1303,1389,1970,1995]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Phleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B857AF85A2E0EF86A" box="[1303,1389,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Phleum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="75E9B0F0FF86A70B80FAF83E2A17F84E" ID-CoL="8W3HG" authority="(Gramineae)" baseAuthorityName="Gramineae" box="[151,372,2006,2031]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Secale" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="809D1761FF86A70B80FAF83E2B83F84E" box="[151,224,2006,2031]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Secale</emphasis>
|
||
(Gramineae)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(e.g.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D678B682FF86A70B81D9F8302922F84E" author="Ferrar" box="[436,577,2007,2031]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" refString="Ferrar, P. (1987) A guide to the breeding habits and immature stages of Diptera Cyclorrhapha. Entomonograph, 8 (1 - 2), 1 - 907." type="journal article" year="1987">Ferrar, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |