412 lines
36 KiB
XML
412 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.82761" ID-GBIF-Dataset="99c02f4d-cf24-4138-8ba8-e88590b609d1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-91-375" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3F1971FA0B4150AD801E63777D5EB924" ID-ZooBank="3A5B959985024CB7A83ECAA998B678A9" ModsDocID="1314-2607-91-375" checkinTime="1656634987937" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Praz, Christophe, Genoud, David, Vaucher, Killian, Benon, Dimitri, Monks, Joseph & Wood, Thomas J." docDate="2022" docId="389C624B842D51428C8CFDB36115E707" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 91: 375-428" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91" docPubDate="2022-06-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.82761" docTitle="Andrena ovatula" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="3F1971FA0B4150AD801E63777D5EB924" lastPageNumber="375" masterDocId="3F1971FA0B4150AD801E63777D5EB924" masterDocTitle="Unexpected levels of cryptic diversity in European bees of the genus Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae): implications for conservation" masterLastPageNumber="428" masterPageNumber="375" pageNumber="375" updateTime="1678757875982" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Unexpected levels of cryptic diversity in European bees of the genus Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae): implications for conservation</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Praz, Christophe</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2649-3141</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Neucha ̂ tel, Institute of Biology, Rue Emile-Argand 11, 2000 Neucha ̂ tel, Switzerland & InfoFauna - Swiss Zoological Records Center, Avenue de Bellevaux 51, 2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">christophe.praz@unine.ch</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Genoud, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Avenue des Roses 2, 87240 Ambazac, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vaucher, Killian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Neucha ̂ tel, Institute of Biology, Rue Emile-Argand 11, 2000 Neucha ̂ tel, Switzerland & InfoFauna - Swiss Zoological Records Center, Avenue de Bellevaux 51, 2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Benon, Dimitri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Neucha ̂ tel, Institute of Biology, Rue Emile-Argand 11, 2000 Neucha ̂ tel, Switzerland & InfoFauna - Swiss Zoological Records Center, Avenue de Bellevaux 51, 2000 Neuchatel, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Monks, Joseph</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wood, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5653-224X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, Avenue du Champs de Mars 6, 7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>91</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>375</mods:start>
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<mods:end>428</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.82761</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.82761</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-91-375</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3A5B959985024CB7A83ECAA998B678A9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">3F1971FA0B4150AD801E63777D5EB924</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="196372948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:389C624B842D51428C8CFDB36115E707" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/389C624B842D51428C8CFDB36115E707" lastPageNumber="375" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="DSHP" ID-ENA="1126405" LSID="389C624B-842D-5142-8C8C-FDB36115E707" authority="(Kirby, 1802)" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatula">Andrena ovatula (Kirby, 1802)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–16" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 9 - 16. Terminal fringes of females of Taeniandrena 9 Andrena afzeliella 10 A. ovatula 11 A. antonellae sp. nov. 12 A. croceiventris 13 A. gelriae 14 A. intermedia 15 A. ovata 16 A. russula." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figures9-16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707507" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 19–26" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figures 19 - 26. Metasomal terga 1 - 3 of females of Taeniandrena 19 Andrena afzeliella 20 A. ovatula 21 A. antonellae sp. nov. 22 A. croceiventris 23 A. gelriae 24 A. intermedia 25 A. ovata 26 A. russula." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figures19-26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707509" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">, 20</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–34" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 29 - 34. 29, 30 apical fringe of hairs on femur, covering the base of basitibial plate in females 29 Andrena afzeliella 30 A. ovatula 31, 32 Female clypeus 31 A. afzeliella 32 A. ovatula 33, 34 male metasoma 33 A. afzeliella 34 A. ovatula." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figures29-34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707511" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">, 30</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–34" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 29 - 34. 29, 30 apical fringe of hairs on femur, covering the base of basitibial plate in females 29 Andrena afzeliella 30 A. ovatula 31, 32 Female clypeus 31 A. afzeliella 32 A. ovatula 33, 34 male metasoma 33 A. afzeliella 34 A. ovatula." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figures29-34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707511" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">, 32</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 29–34" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figures 29 - 34. 29, 30 apical fringe of hairs on femur, covering the base of basitibial plate in females 29 Andrena afzeliella 30 A. ovatula 31, 32 Female clypeus 31 A. afzeliella 32 A. ovatula 33, 34 male metasoma 33 A. afzeliella 34 A. ovatula." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figures29-34" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707511" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">, 34</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 35–44" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 35 - 44. Male antennae 35 Andrena afzeliella 36 A. ovatula 37 A. antonellae sp. nov. 38 A. croceiventris 39 A. gelriae 40 A. intermedia 41 A. ovata 42 A. russula 43 A. vocifera 44 A. wilkella." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figures35-44" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707512" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">, 36</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 45–54" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figures 45 - 54. Male genitalia 45 Andrena afzeliella 46 A. ovatula 47 A. antonellae sp. nov. 48 A. croceiventris 49 A. gelriae 50 A. intermedia 51 A. ovata 52 A. russula 53 A. vocifera 54 A. wilkella." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figures45-54" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707513" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">, 46</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Melitta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melitta ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatula">Melitta ovatula</taxonomicName>
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Kirby, 1802: 149, ♂ [indicated as female],
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“Barhamiae”">"Barhamiae"</normalizedToken>
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[Barham, Suffolk, UK]. See note below for information on the type material.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Type material</emphasis>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" country="United Kingdom" county="For" location="The" municipality="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" specimenCount="three" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Surrey" typeStatus="syntypes">
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Only
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<specimenCount type="male">three males</specimenCount>
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are preserved in the Kirby collection (NHML). These males are probably
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<typeStatus>syntypes</typeStatus>
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, even if the original description only mentions the female (see
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<bibRefCitation author="Perkins, RCL" journalOrPublisher="The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="36 - 39" refId="B44" refString="Perkins, RCL, 1918. The synonymy of Andrena wilkella K., and its allies, with notes on habits, as confirming specific distinctions. The Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 54: 36 - 39" title="The synonymy of Andrena wilkella K., and its allies, with notes on habits, as confirming specific distinctions." volume="54" year="1918">Perkins 1918</bibRefCitation>
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and note above, under
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Praz & Genoud & Vaucher & Bénon & Monks & Wood" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena afzeliella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afzeliella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Andrena afzeliella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Both
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sensu
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<bibRefCitation author="Stoeckhert, E" editor="Schmiedeknecht, O" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer, Jena" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="897 - 986" refId="B64" refString="Stoeckhert, E, 1930. Andrena Fabr. In: Schmiedeknecht, O, Ed., Die Hymenopteren Nord- und Mitteleuropas. Gustav Fischer, Jena: 897 - 986" title="Andrena Fabr." volumeTitle="Die Hymenopteren Nord- und Mitteleuropas." year="1930">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Stöckhert">Stoeckhert</normalizedToken>
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(1930)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. afzeliella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="afzeliella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. afzeliella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occur in the
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<collectingCountry name="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
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near the type locality of
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of Andrena ovatula (blue dots) and A. afzeliella (red dots)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707505" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">7</figureCitation>
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). We are not confident in the identification of these
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<specimenCount type="male">three males</specimenCount>
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(see above under
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. afzeliella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="afzeliella">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. afzeliella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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<collectingCounty>For</collectingCounty>
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this reason, we submitted a request to the
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<collectingMunicipality>International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature</collectingMunicipality>
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(case 3878) to set aside the existing male
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<typeStatus>syntypes</typeStatus>
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, allowing for the designation of a
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<typeStatus>neotype</typeStatus>
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for
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:389C624B842D51428C8CFDB36115E707:8EF7E455DB609F9C14FE55DBA92F18B8" country="United Kingdom" county="For" municipality="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" name="The" stateProvince="Surrey">The</location>
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female specimen proposed to be the
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<typeStatus>neotype</typeStatus>
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has been collected in
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<collectingRegion country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey">Surrey</collectingRegion>
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, some
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<quantity metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" unit="km" value="130.0">130 km</quantity>
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southwest of the type locality of
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:389C624B842D51428C8CFDB36115E707:7AFAC4C2DF360009EC35026AF3AC9147" country="United Kingdom" county="For" municipality="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" name="It" stateProvince="Surrey">It</location>
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has been barcoded (specimen with number TJW0562 in Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Maximum clade credibility tree found in Bayesian analyses of sequence data of the mitochondrial gene COI, showing the phylogenetic relationships among the different species of Andrena subgenus Taeniandrena investigated in the present study. Numbers above branches represent posterior probabilities (values <0.5 are omitted). Taxa mentioned in the text are indicated by arrows or by vertical bars." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707503" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">2</figureCitation>
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) and agrees both morphologically and genetically with the species referred to as
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the few authors who have separated
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. albofasciata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="albofasciata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. albofasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Stoeckhert, E" editor="Schmiedeknecht, O" journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer, Jena" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="897 - 986" refId="B64" refString="Stoeckhert, E, 1930. Andrena Fabr. In: Schmiedeknecht, O, Ed., Die Hymenopteren Nord- und Mitteleuropas. Gustav Fischer, Jena: 897 - 986" title="Andrena Fabr." volumeTitle="Die Hymenopteren Nord- und Mitteleuropas." year="1930">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Stöckhert">Stoeckhert</normalizedToken>
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1930
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Niemelae, P" journalOrPublisher="Suomen hyoenteistieteellinen aikakauskirja = Annales entomologici Fennici" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="101 - 120" refId="B33" refString="Niemelae, P, 1949. Mitteilungen ueber die Apiden (Hym.) Finnlands. 3. Die Untergattung Taeniandrena Hedicke. Suomen hyoenteistieteellinen aikakauskirja = Annales entomologici Fennici 15: 101 - 120" title="Mitteilungen ueber die Apiden (Hym.) Finnlands. 3. Die Untergattung Taeniandrena Hedicke." volume="15" year="1949">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Niemelä">Niemelae</normalizedToken>
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1949
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</bibRefCitation>
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; van der
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<bibRefCitation author="Smissen, J van der" journalOrPublisher="Bombus - Faunistische Mitteilungen aus Nordwestdeutschland" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="209 - 216" refId="B61" refString="Smissen, J van der, 2002. Beitraege zur Determination und zum Faunengebiet, sowie Korrekturen zur Roten Liste der Wildbienen und Wespen Schleswig-Holsteins. Bombus - Faunistische Mitteilungen aus Nordwestdeutschland 3 (53-54): 209 - 216" title="Beitraege zur Determination und zum Faunengebiet, sowie Korrekturen zur Roten Liste der Wildbienen und Wespen Schleswig-Holsteins." volume="3" year="2002">Smissen 2002</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Smissen, J van der" journalOrPublisher="Verein fuer Naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="1 - 426" refId="B62" refString="Smissen, J van der, 2010. Bilanz aus 20 Jahren entomologischer Aktivitaeten (1987-2007) (Hymenoptera Aculeata). Verein fuer Naturwissenschaftliche Heimatforschung zu Hamburg 43: 1 - 426" title="Bilanz aus 20 Jahren entomologischer Aktivitaeten (1987 - 2007) (Hymenoptera Aculeata)." volume="43" year="2010">2010</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:389C624B842D51428C8CFDB36115E707:EAF8540C4B6656116979DD5F81A44581" country="United Kingdom" county="For" municipality="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" name="We" stateProvince="Surrey">We</location>
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are not aware of other available names for this species (see note above with respect to the missing type material of
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. barbata" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="barbata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. barbata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. picipes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="picipes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. picipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
: Barcoded material includes specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Belgium">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="France">France</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Germany">Germany</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Italy">Italy</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Portugal">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Spain">Spain</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the
|
||
<collectingCountry name="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
|
||
; in addition, sequences from
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Ireland">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
are available on BOLD. Examined material additionally includes specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Andorra">Andorra</collectingCountry>
|
||
; see full list of examined specimens in Suppl. material 2: Table S2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
|
||
Widespread in north-western Europe (France, England, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany; Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of Andrena ovatula (blue dots) and A. afzeliella (red dots)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707505" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">7</figureCitation>
|
||
); presence in Scandinavia unclear:
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Niemelae, P" journalOrPublisher="Suomen hyoenteistieteellinen aikakauskirja = Annales entomologici Fennici" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="101 - 120" refId="B33" refString="Niemelae, P, 1949. Mitteilungen ueber die Apiden (Hym.) Finnlands. 3. Die Untergattung Taeniandrena Hedicke. Suomen hyoenteistieteellinen aikakauskirja = Annales entomologici Fennici 15: 101 - 120" title="Mitteilungen ueber die Apiden (Hym.) Finnlands. 3. Die Untergattung Taeniandrena Hedicke." volume="15" year="1949">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Niemelä">Niemelae</normalizedToken>
|
||
(1949
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 119) mentions that this species has not been reported from Finland, but that he has examined specimens from southern Sweden in the collection D. Gaunitz (possibly in NHRS). Records from the Iberian Peninsula have been presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1431" author="Wood, TJ" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="147 - 193" refId="B84" refString="Wood, TJ, Ghisbain, G, Michez, D, Praz, CJ, 2021. Revisions to the faunas of Andrena of the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco with the descriptions of four new species (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 758: 147 - 193, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1431" title="Revisions to the faunas of Andrena of the Iberian Peninsula and Morocco with the descriptions of four new species (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.758.1431" volume="758" year="2021">Wood et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The eastern limit of its distribution needs to be further examined. We also examined specimens from the Atlas Mountains, Morocco, which are morphologically highly similar to European populations; the identity of these specimens should be confirmed using DNA barcodes (TJ Wood, in prep.). For this reason, no records are presented from north-western Africa until more extensive barcoding has been conducted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="pollen preferences">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Pollen preferences.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
|
||
Analysis of 30 pollen loads from 20 localities strongly suggest oligolecty on
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with 99.6% of pollen collected from this family (TJW, unpublished data). This taxon is particularly associated with members of the tribe
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="tribe" tribe="Genisteae">Genisteae</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Atlantic-influenced environments across Western Europe, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Cytisus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cytisus" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Cytisus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Genista" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Genista" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Genista</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Ulex" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Ulex" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Ulex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This association with
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Fabales" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
shrubs may explain the particular distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which appears to be more frequent in coastal areas than in the central parts of Europe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
|
||
Bivoltine, first generation in Northern Europe from the end of March until the end of May, second generation from early June until early September, approximately a month earlier than
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. afzeliella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="afzeliella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. afzeliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 8. Phenology of Andrena ovatula (blue bars) and A. afzeliella (red bars) based on all examined specimens from Belgium, Netherlands and United Kingdom." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.82761.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/707506" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">8</figureCitation>
|
||
; see under
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. afzeliella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="afzeliella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. afzeliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Note.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
|
||
The identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Andrena poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, a species that has been treated as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, remains unclear because the Dours collection, presumably including all syntypes of this taxon, has been destroyed.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Warncke, K" journalOrPublisher="Eos" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" pagination="171 - 318" refId="B71" refString="Warncke, K, 1967. Beitrag zur Klärung paläarktischer Andrena -Arten (Hym. Apidae). Eos 43: 171 - 318" title="Beitrag zur Kla ̈ rung pala ̈ arktischer Andrena - Arten (Hym. Apidae)." volume="43" year="1967">Warncke (1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 176) treated
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">sensu lato</emphasis>
|
||
restricted to Northern Africa, southern Spain and Crete according to the map presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gusenleitner, F" journalOrPublisher="Linzer biologische Beitraege" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" refId="B13" refString="Gusenleitner, F, Schwarz, M, 2002. Weltweite Checkliste der Bienengattung Andrena mit Bemerkungen und Ergaenzungen zu Palaearktischen Arten. Entomofauna Suppl.12: 1-1280." title="Weltweite Checkliste der Bienengattung Andrena mit Bemerkungen und Ergaenzungen zu Palaearktischen Arten. Entomofauna Suppl. 12: 1 - 1280." year="2002">Gusenleitner and Schwarz (2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 1143). As far as we know, he did not designate a neotype for
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In 1975, he described
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri subsp. incana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="subSpecies" species="poupillieri" subSpecies="incana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Warncke, 1975 from the Balearic Islands (Spain), suggesting that he then considered
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species. The identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
will remain unclear until a neotype is designated. We refrain from doing so until the diversity of the northern African species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedicke" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" genus="Taeniandrena" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taeniandrena" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Taeniandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been examined more carefully. Some specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Benoist and Warncke collections have a dark terminal fringe, contradicting
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dours’">Dours'</normalizedToken>
|
||
original description [
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“cinquième">"cinquieme</normalizedToken>
|
||
segment et anus garnis de poils
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="cendré">cendre</normalizedToken>
|
||
roux" (T5 and T6 furnished with ashen-reddish hairs)]; specimens with dark terminal fringe, including the type of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. lecerfi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="lecerfi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. lecerfi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Benoist, 1961, are possibly conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">sensu stricto</emphasis>
|
||
, however
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dours’">Dours'</normalizedToken>
|
||
original concept of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be a distinct species. We present barcodes for three specimens possibly corresponding to
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dours’">Dours'</normalizedToken>
|
||
original description, one with light terminal fringe (TJW024) and two with dark terminal fringe (2331 and 2333). Two of these three specimens form a clade, the third was only distantly related; neither was closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. ovatula" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="ovatula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. ovatula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or to
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. afzeliella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="afzeliella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. afzeliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Future barcoding efforts for the
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1775" class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fauna of north-western Africa are needed before the identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is settled through the designation of a neotype. Once this is achieved, the status of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri subsp. incana" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="subSpecies" species="poupillieri" subSpecies="incana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri incana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be examined; this taxon may be conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="A. poupillieri" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" rank="species" species="poupillieri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">A. poupillieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or may represent another narrowly distributed species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hedicke" authorityYear="1933" class="Insecta" genus="Taeniandrena" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Taeniandrena" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Taeniandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="375" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="375">
|
||
See under
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Praz & Genoud & Vaucher & Bénon & Monks & Wood" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Kirby" baseAuthorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Fabaceae" genus="Andrena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Andrena afzeliella" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="afzeliella">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="375">Andrena afzeliella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of Andrena afzeliella stat. rev. and A. ovatula (modified from van der Smissen 2010)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1A8FED9CD8913CBDBC3E2928E1E8766A" pageId="0" pageNumber="375" tableUuid="1A8FED9CD8913CBDBC3E2928E1E8766A">1</tableCitation>
|
||
), and identification key below
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |