1089 lines
134 KiB
XML
1089 lines
134 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="177156C09161E0976D2C9BA629222922">Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XVI: Revision of Haplopodini Günther, 1953 (rev. stat.), with notes on the subfamily Cladomorphinae Bradley & Galil, 1977 and the descriptions of a new tribe, four new genera and nine new species (Phasmatodea: “ Anareolatae ”: Phasmatidae: Cladomorphinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AD618A5AD91DB9A6D446F03FCF104C13" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EEFF2D9EC6E40863259A5314CCBA6044">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D09B8D565C199E7EA1ABF6B5CD8293BA">Frank H. Hennemann</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1EA63D15B961B7BD4569AC8F62B8E86F">Oskar V. Conle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="DCB9BC9E9FD9A488FF87AC4BE41FDBD8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="26EDA06AB7A3B6351F1D0B7339542492">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FDC6F240759400D72B8BF1F642CF2DF1">Daniel E. Perez-Gelabert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B9950C208F51D8E088019C0CDAFFEAFC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F82A0DBACF1A20F9CF896AEF70272A47">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2EED1F0161E3E9BC5B08689DB0773F51">
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<mods:date id="76A0A48AD7C162BA2188E8C2FDACD2C3">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F6C1599597C3A97CE1033DAE8C321C2C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3460242083DBEAE7A0321A03C08A18E2">4128</mods:number>
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<subSection id="D9599895D31BFFB8FF27EB8221281A4B" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="multiple">
|
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<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31BFFBEFF27EB82262318A0" box="[151,587,1493,1519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="B069817ED31BFFBEFF27EB82262318A0" blockId="58.[151,587,1493,1519]" box="[151,587,1493,1519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
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<heading id="EB213612D31BFFBEFF27EB82262318A0" bold="true" box="[151,587,1493,1519]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" reason="1">
|
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<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31BFFBEFF27EB82262318A0" bold="true" box="[151,587,1493,1519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
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<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31BFFBEFF27EB8224D618A0" box="[151,190,1493,1519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">5.4</subSubSection>
|
||
. Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31BFFBEFE91EB82262318A0" ID-CoL="8NQS9" authority="Gray, 1835" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1835" box="[289,587,1493,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31BFFBEFE91EB8225D218A0" bold="true" box="[289,442,1493,1519]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFE72EB82262318A0" author="Gray" box="[450,587,1493,1519]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Gray, G. R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman, London, 48 pp." type="book" year="1835">Gray, 1835</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31BFFBEFF27E84B20F41B7D" box="[151,1180,1564,1586]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="nomenclature">
|
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<paragraph id="B069817ED31BFFBEFF27E84B20F41B7D" blockId="58.[151,1180,1564,1586]" box="[151,1180,1564,1586]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31BFFBEFF27E84B254F1B7D" bold="true" box="[151,295,1564,1586]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Type-species:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31BFFBEFE9DE84A26CF1B7D" authority="Gmelin, 1789: 2055" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityPageNumber="2055" authorityYear="1789" box="[301,679,1564,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31BFFBEFE9DE84A25BA1B7D" box="[301,466,1565,1586]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Mantis gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFE69E84B26001B7D" author="Gmelin" box="[473,616,1564,1586]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Gmelin, J. F. (1789) Caroli a Linne, Systema Naturae per Regna tria naturae, secundum, classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima tertia, aucta, reformata. Tom. I. Part 4. Georg Emanuel Beer, Leipzig, 707 pp. [pp. 1517 - 2224.]" type="book chapter" year="1789">Gmélin, 1789</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2055
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, by subsequent designation of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFC6EE84B200E1B7D" author="Kirby" box="[990,1126,1564,1586]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904 a) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera, Vol. 1. British Museum, London." type="book" year="1904" yearSuffix="a">Kirby, 1904a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 362.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31BFFBFFF27E80E275A19ED" lastPageId="59" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31BFFBEFF27E80E25321BA5" blockId="58.[151,605,1625,2015]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31BFFBEFF27E80E25DD1B20" ID-CoL="8NQS9" authority="Gray, 1835: 33" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1835" box="[151,437,1625,1647]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31BFFBEFF27E80E25711B20" box="[151,281,1625,1647]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFEAFE80E25FA1B20" author="Gray" box="[287,402,1625,1647]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Gray, G. R. (1835) Synopsis of the species of insects belonging to the family of Phasmidae. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown, Green and Longman, London, 48 pp." type="book" year="1835">Gray, 1835</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 33
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in part).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E82F25111BC1" author="Burmeister" box="[199,377,1656,1678]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Burmeister, H. (1838) Handbuch der Entomologie. II. G. Reimer, Berlin, pp. 553 - 589." type="book chapter" year="1838">Burmeister, 1838</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 560, 573 (in part).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E8C1251C1BE3" author="Westwood" box="[199,372,1686,1708]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Westwood, J. O. (1859) Catalogue of Orthopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Phasmidae. British Museum, London, 196 pp., 40 pls." type="book" year="1859">Westwood, 1859</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 84 (in part). Saussure, 1872: 185 (in part).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E88325591BA5" author="Stal" box="[199,305,1748,1770]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Stal, C. (1875) Recensio Orthopterorum III. Revue critique des Orthopteres descrits par Linne, de Geer et Thunberg. P. A. Norstedt & Soner, Stockholm, 105 pp." type="book" year="1875">Stål, 1875</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 31.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31BFFBEFF77E8A4251E1A2B" blockId="58.[151,605,1625,2015]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E8A4253C1A46" author="Bolivar" box="[199,340,1779,1801]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Bolivar, I. (1888) Enumeration des Orthopteres de l'ile de Cuba. Memoires de la societe de Zoologie, France, 1, 116 - 164." type="journal article" year="1888">Bolivar, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 140 (in part).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E94625271A68" author="Kirby" box="[199,335,1809,1831]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Kirby, W. F. (1904 a) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera, Vol. 1. British Museum, London." type="book" year="1904" yearSuffix="a">Kirby, 1904a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 362 (in part).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E96725FC1A09" author="Redtenbacher" box="[199,404,1840,1862]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1908) Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. III. Phasmidae Anareolatae (Phibalosomini, Acrophyllini, Necrosciini). Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 341 - 589, pls. 16 - 27." type="book chapter" year="1908">Redtenbacher, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 434 (in part). Rehn, 1909: 200.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31BFFBEFF77E93A25EB1ACC" blockId="58.[151,605,1625,2015]" box="[199,387,1901,1923]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Wolcott, 1922: 23.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31BFFBEFF77E9DB25EB1AED" blockId="58.[151,605,1625,2015]" box="[199,387,1932,1954]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E9DB25311AED" author="Wolcott" box="[199,345,1932,1954]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Wolcott, G. N. (1936) " Insectae Borinquenses. " A revised annotated check-list of the insects of Puerto Rico. Journal of the Agricultural University of Puerto Rico, 20 (1), 1 - 600." type="journal article" year="1936">Wolcott, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31BFFBEFF77E9FC25EB1A90" blockId="58.[151,605,1625,2015]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E9FC25C21A8E" author="Rehn" box="[199,426,1963,1985]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. & Hebard, M. (1938) New genera and species of West Indian Mantidae and Phasmidae (Orthoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 64, 33 - 55, pls. 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1938">Rehn & Hebard, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 53, pl. 4: 22 (♀).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31BFFBEFF77E99E25311A90" author="Wolcott" box="[199,345,1993,2015]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" refString="Wolcott, G. N. (1948) The Insects of Puerto Rico. Journal of the Agricultural University of Puerto Rico, 32 (1), 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1948">Wolcott, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 50.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EECF25EB1DE1" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,387,152,174]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EECF25311DE1" author="Wolcott" box="[199,345,152,174]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Wolcott, G. N. (1951) Phasmidae: Walking Sticks. In: The present status of economic entomology in Puerto Rico. Bulletin of the Agricultural Experimental State University of Puerto Rico, 99, 47 - 50." type="journal article" year="1951">Wolcott, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 50.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EEE026741D83" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,540,182,204]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EEE025381D83" author="Moxey" box="[199,336,182,204]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Moxey, C. F. (1972, in litt.) The stick-insects (Phasmatodea) of the West Indies - their systematics and biology. Department of Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 211 pp, 20 pls. [Unpublished PhD-Thesis]." type="book" year="1972">Moxey, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 85 (in litt.; in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EE8226E51DA4" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,653,213,235]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EE8225A21DA4" author="Langlois" box="[199,458,213,235]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Langlois, F. & Lelong, P. (1997) Phasmatodea de Guadeloupe. ASPER publishing, Sainte Foy d'Aigrefeuille, 88 pp." type="book" year="1997">Langlois & Lelong, 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 43, fig. 20 (♂, ♀).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EEA325151C45" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,381,244,266]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EEA3253A1C45" author="Brock" box="[199,338,244,266]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Brock, P. D. (1998 c) Type material of stick-insects (Insecta: Phasmida) in the Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen. Steenstrupia, 24 (1), 23 - 35." type="journal article" year="1998" yearSuffix="c">Brock, 1998c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 33.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EF45201F1C67" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,1143,274,296]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Langlois, Lelong, Rastel, Polidori & Dorel, 2000: 46, fig. 19-g (♂, ♀) & photos 10–12 (egg).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EF6620401C08" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,1064,305,327]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EF6626341C08" author="Lelong" box="[199,604,305,327]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Lelong, P., Langlois, F., Rastel, D. & Dorel, E. (2003) Phasmatodea of Dominica. ASPER publishing, Sainte Foy d'Aigrefeuille, France, 103 pp." type="book" year="2003">Lelong, Langlois, Rastel & Dorel, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 48, fig. 19a–g (♂, ♀) & photos 11–13 (egg).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EF0726691C29" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,513,336,358]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EF0725A21C29" author="Lelong" box="[199,458,336,358]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Lelong, P. & Langlois, F. (2005) Contribution a la connaissance des Phasmatodea de la Martinique. Bulletin dela Societe entomologique de France, 110 (3), 259 - 272." type="journal article" year="2005">Lelong & Langlois, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 264.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EF39264B1CCB" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,547,366,388]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EF3925FC1CCB" author="Otte" box="[199,404,366,388]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Otte, D. & Brock, P. D. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 414 pp. [CafePress. com]" type="book" year="2005">Otte & Brock, 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 120 (in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EFDA263B1C8D" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Langlois,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFE9CEFDA267F1CEC" author="Lelong" box="[300,535,397,419]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Langlois, F., Lelong, P. & Dorel, E. (2006) Phasmatodea of Saint Lucia. ASPER publishing, Sainte Foy d'Aigrefeuille, 68 pp." type="book" year="2006">Lelong & Rastel, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 42, figs. 19 a–g (♂, ♀, nymph), photos 5–6 (♀) & 27–29 (egg).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFF27EFFB259B1C8D" authority="Redtenbacher, 1908: 429" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,499,428,450]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Aplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27EFFB24821C8D" box="[151,234,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Aplopus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF46EFFB25AB1C8D" author="Redtenbacher" box="[246,451,428,450]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1908) Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. III. Phasmidae Anareolatae (Phibalosomini, Acrophyllini, Necrosciini). Verlag Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 341 - 589, pls. 16 - 27." type="book chapter" year="1908">Redtenbacher, 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 429
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EF9D25A91CAF" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,449,458,480]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EF9D25571CAF" author="Rehn" box="[199,319,458,480]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1904) Studies in the orthopterous family Phasmidae. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences Philadelphia, 56, 38 - 107." type="journal article" year="1904">Rehn, 1904</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 68 (in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EFBE251E1CB0" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,374,489,511]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Rehn, 1909: 200.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EC5E25F81F51" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,400,520,542]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EC5E250E1F51" author="Wetmore" box="[199,358,520,542]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Wetmore, A. (1916) Birds of Porto Rico. Bulletin of the United States Department of Agriculture, 326, 1 - 140. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 64703" type="journal article" year="1916">Wetmore, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 58.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EC7125EB1F73" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,387,550,572]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EC7125311F73" author="Wolcott" box="[199,345,550,572]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Wolcott, G. N. (1923) " Insectae Portoricensis. " A preliminary annotated check-list of the insects of Porto Rico, with descriptions of new species. Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Porto Rico, 8 (1), 1 - 313." type="journal article" year="1923">Wolcott, 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 23.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EC1225EB1F14" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,387,581,603]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EC1225311F14" author="Wolcott" box="[199,345,581,603]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Wolcott, G. N. (1936) " Insectae Borinquenses. " A revised annotated check-list of the insects of Puerto Rico. Journal of the Agricultural University of Puerto Rico, 20 (1), 1 - 600." type="journal article" year="1936">Wolcott, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 35.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EC3325EB1F35" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,387,612,634]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77EC3325311F35" author="Wolcott" box="[199,345,612,634]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Wolcott, G. N. (1948) The Insects of Puerto Rico. Journal of the Agricultural University of Puerto Rico, 32 (1), 1 - 224." type="journal article" year="1948">Wolcott, 1948</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 50.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77ECD525EB1FD7" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,387,642,664]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFF77ECD525311FD7" author="Wolcott" box="[199,345,642,664]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Wolcott, G. N. (1951) Phasmidae: Walking Sticks. In: The present status of economic entomology in Puerto Rico. Bulletin of the Agricultural Experimental State University of Puerto Rico, 99, 47 - 50." type="journal article" year="1951">Wolcott, 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 50.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77ECF6264B1FF8" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,547,673,695]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Otte &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFEA3ECF625FC1FF8" author="Brock" box="[275,404,673,695]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Zompro, O & Brock, P. D. (2003) Catalogue of type-material of stick-insects housed in the Museeum d'histoire naturelle, Geneva, with descriptions of some new taxa (Insecta: Phasmatodea). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 110 (1), 3 - 43. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80175" type="journal article" year="2003">Brock, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 301 (in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF27EC97264E1F99" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[151,550,704,726]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFF27EC9724821F99" box="[151,234,704,726]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Aplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27EC9724821F99" box="[151,234,704,726]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Aplopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(?),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD31AFFBFFEA9EC9725941F99" author="Rehn" box="[281,508,704,726]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. & Hebard, M. (1938) New genera and species of West Indian Mantidae and Phasmidae (Orthoptera). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 64, 33 - 55, pls. 3 - 4." type="journal article" year="1938">Rehn & Hebard, 1938</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 52.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF27EC8926BE1FBB" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[151,726,734,756]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<bibRef id="69761588D31AFFBFFF27EC8926BE1FBB" box="[151,726,734,756]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="book chapter">
|
||
<title id="C2D26A48D31AFFBFFF27EC8925511FBB" box="[151,313,734,756]" jopScore="0.41079813" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27EC89257C1FBB" box="[151,276,734,756]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Cyphocrana</emphasis>
|
||
, St
|
||
</title>
|
||
.
|
||
<journalOrPublisher id="6A178BB2D31AFFBFFEF2EC8826361FBB" box="[322,606,734,756]" jopScore="0.46948358" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fargeau & Audinet-Serville</journalOrPublisher>
|
||
,
|
||
<year id="C47EC02DD31AFFBFFDD9EC8926F71FBB" box="[617,671,734,756]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">1825</year>
|
||
:
|
||
<pagination id="891F7F8AD31AFFBFFD19EC8926BA1FBB" box="[681,722,734,756]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="pagination">445</pagination>
|
||
.
|
||
</bibRef>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77ECAA25B41E5C" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,476,765,787]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Audinet-Serville, 1831: 61.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF27ED4B265E1E7D" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[151,566,796,818]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFF27ED4B25BE1E7D" ID-CoL="8HGTB" authority="Westwood, 1859: 85" authorityName="Westwood" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1859" box="[151,470,796,818]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27ED4B24921E7D" box="[151,250,796,818]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Haplopus</emphasis>
|
||
, Westwood, 1859: 85
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77ED6D25B61E1F" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,478,826,848]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Kirby, 1904a: 363 (in part).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF27ED0D26C21E20" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[151,682,857,879]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFF27ED0D25E41E20" ID-CoL="8NRJR" authority="Drury, 1773: 88" authorityName="Drury" authorityPageNumber="88" authorityYear="1773" box="[151,396,857,879]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27ED0D24B51E20" box="[151,221,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Mantis</emphasis>
|
||
, Drury, 1773: 88
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 89, pl. 44: 1 & 50 (in part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77ED2F25F71EC1" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,415,888,910]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fabricius, 1775: 274.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EDC125F71EE3" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,415,918,940]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fabricius, 1787: 227.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EDE225BC1E84" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,468,949,971]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Gmélin, 1789:
|
||
<date id="C468A7BED31AFFBFFEEFEDE225B91E84" box="[351,465,949,971]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2054" valueMax="2055">2054-2055</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77ED8325EF1EA5" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,391,980,1002]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Olivier, 1792: 634.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EDA525FA1947" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,402,1010,1032]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fabricius, 1793: 13.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF27EA4625971968" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[151,511,1041,1063]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFF27EA4625A01968" ID-CoL="8NXG6" authority="Fabricius, 1798: 187" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1798" box="[151,456,1041,1063]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27EA4624811968" box="[151,233,1041,1063]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Phasma</emphasis>
|
||
, Fabricius, 1798: 187
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 188.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EA6726141909" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" box="[199,636,1072,1094]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">St. Fargeau & Audinet-Serville, 1825: 101.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFBFFF77EA19275A19ED" blockId="59.[151,1186,152,1186]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Westwood, 1859: 34, pl. 22: 7, 7a, 7b (♀).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFF27EA3A263E19CC" authority="de Haan, 1842: 109" authorityName="de Haan" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1842" box="[151,598,1133,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Phasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Diapherodes">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27EA3A25E919CC" box="[151,385,1133,1155]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Phasma (Diapherodes)</emphasis>
|
||
, de Haan, 1842: 109
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. [
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF2FEADB24A719ED" bold="true" box="[159,207,1164,1186]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Not:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFF65EADB265C19ED" ID-CoL="8NQS9" authority="Saussure, 1872: 183" authorityName="Saussure" authorityPageNumber="183" authorityYear="1872" box="[213,564,1164,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF65EADB253F19ED" box="[213,343,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
, Saussure, 1872: 183
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. à
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFDFEEADB26B319ED" ID-CoL="8P2PB" box="[590,731,1164,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Venupherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFDFEEADB26B319ED" box="[590,731,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Venupherodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFD52EADB274119ED" bold="true" box="[738,809,1164,1186]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D31AFFBFFD52EADB274119ED" box="[738,809,1164,1186]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31AFFB8FF27EA9926AD1E12" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31AFFB8FF27EA9927C01F2F" blockId="59.[151,1437,1230,2011]" lastBlockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31AFFBFFF27EA9925F419A8" bold="true" box="[151,412,1230,1255]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Description: ♀♀, ♂♂.</emphasis>
|
||
Medium-sized to very large (body lengths: ♀♀ 92.0–197.0 mm, ♂♂ 60.0–126.0 mm) and moderately slender to very robust Haplopodini. ♀♀ in particular, often broad to very broad and massive insects with the body distinctly oval in cross-section and the thorax and abdomen conspicuously broadened; brachypterous. ♂♂ moderately slender, body cylindrical or sub-cylindrical in cross-section, with scale-like tegmina and well developed alae. Body surface of ♀♀ ± shiny, colouration usually plain bright green (rarely brown or with brown markings), ♂♂ brown or green. Head globose, indistinctly longer than wide. Vertex roundly convex, tuberculose and armed with a pair of ± prominent tubercles or blunt spines. Antennae with all antennomeres moderately thickened and longer than head and thorax combined. Scapus dorsoventrally flattened, longer than pedicellus. Pronotum tuberculose, with or without a ± prominent pair of blunt spines or tubercles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31AFFBFFB5CEBB9210A1B48" box="[1260,1378,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">in anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
half. Mesothorax at best slightly more than
|
||
<date id="C468A7BED31AFFBFFDFDE84426011B64" box="[589,617,1555,1579]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">2x</date>
|
||
the length of head and pronotum combined, in ♂♂ slender and roughly parallel sided, in ♀♀ ± strongly widened towards the posterior and constricted anteriorly. Mesonotum anteriorly armed with 2–6 distinct spiniform tubercles or spines; surface otherwise smooth, sparsely granulose or tuberculose. Meso- and metapleurae of ♀♀ ± strongly expanded and laterally projecting over mesonotum; armed with a longitudinal marginal row of ± prominent tubercles, teeth or spines. Meso- and metasternum either smooth, both granulose, or only the mesosternum with a few scattered granules. ♀♀ with scale-like tegmina which at best slightly project over posterior margin of metanotum. Alae at best slightly longer than the tegmina, but usually much shorter and may be vestigial. Tegmina of ♂♂ oval, longer than metanotum and with a ± distinct conical central hump. Alae at least reaching to posterior margin of abdominal tergum V. Anal region of alae transparent pink or violet (♀♀), plain transparent white, pink or orange (♂♂). Abdomen distinctly longer than head and complete thorax combined; unarmed in ♂♂, tergites sometimes finely multi-carinate in ♀♀. Abdomen of ♀♀ ± broadened and swollen basally or sub-basally, with segments II and/or III the broadest, then gradually narrowing towards the apex. Abdomen of ♂♂ slender and cylindrical with the terminal three segments slightly broader than previous. In ♀♀ segments II–IV transverse to quadrate, V to VII slightly longer than wide; in ♂♂ II–VII parallelsided and 1.5–2.5x longer than wide. Tergum VII of ♀♀ with lateral margins ± rounded and/or expanded, or with a triangular posterolateral lobe; in ♂♂ parallel-sided or with a small lobe posterolaterally. Praeopercular organ of ♀♀ indistinct; formed by a single posteromedian granule or wart-like tubercle on sternum VII. Cerci very small, oval in cross-section and tapered towards the apex; slightly in-curving in ♂♂, often hidden underneath anal segment in ♀♀. Epiproct very small and mostly hidden underneath anal segment. Vomer short and broad; roughly triangular. Subgenital plate of ♀♀ keeled, narrowed towards a ± pointed apex and extending considerably beyond apex of abdomen. Poculum of ♂♂ strongly convex and cup-like. Legs of moderate length and rather broad. Profemora at best about as long as mesothorax, hind legs not reaching to apex of abdomen. Medioventral carina of femora armed with a longitudinal row of spines (often indistinct on profemora). Both dorsal carinae of meso- and metafemora occasionally with a sub-apical lobe, the ventral carinae each with 1–2 distinct and pointed sub-apical spines. Some carinae of mid and hind legs may be ± elevated and ledge-like in ♀♀ of certain species. Basitarsi short, at best slightly longer than following two tarsomeres combined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF77EC3B26AD1E12" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF77EC3B25611FCA" bold="true" box="[199,265,620,645]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Eggs:</emphasis>
|
||
Medium-sized to large (capsule length
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31DFFB8FD6DEC3B27041FCB" box="[733,876,620,645]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.65" metricValueMax="5.6" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" unit="mm" value="4.65" valueMax="5.6" valueMin="3.7">3.7–5.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
), ovoid and cylindrical in cross-section; capsule 1.5–2.0x longer than wide. Polar-area ± impressed in lateral aspect. Capsule surface strongly coriaceous and covered with irregular raised tubercles and ridges to a variable degree. Micropylar plate generally drop or heartshaped, narrowed towards
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FE7BEC80264A1FBF" box="[459,546,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
end and broadened basally, at least 1/3 the length of capsule; central portion sculptured like capsule. Posterior end of micropylar plate with a wide triangular gap. Median line distinct. Operculum flat to slightly convex, circular and in the centre structured like capsule; no conspicuous central capitulum. Colouration irregularly grey or brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31DFFB8FF77ED30216C181A" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF77ED3020971EEB" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF77ED3025E91ECF" bold="true" box="[199,385,871,896]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Differentiation:</emphasis>
|
||
Closely related to the Cuban
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FD64ED3027181ECF" box="[724,880,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Venupherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FD64ED3027181ECF" box="[724,880,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Venupherodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FCC8ED3027A01ECF" bold="true" box="[888,968,871,896]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D31DFFB8FCC8ED3027A01ECF" box="[888,968,871,896]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FBB0ED3021521ECF" authority="Burmeister, 1838" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1838" box="[1024,1338,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FBB0ED3020051ECF" box="[1024,1133,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Haplopus</emphasis>
|
||
Burmeister, 1838
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Slender representatives of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FE3DEDDA26791EEB" box="[397,529,909,932]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FE3DEDDA26791EEB" box="[397,529,909,932]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group in particular resemble stockier representatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FB3BEDDB20901EEA" box="[1163,1272,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FB3BEDDB20901EEA" box="[1163,1272,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Haplopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF77EDE727F81933" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FE8DEDF825A51E87" box="[317,461,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FE8DEDF825A51E87" box="[317,461,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is absent in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FDD2EDF826F51E87" box="[610,669,943,968]" name="Cuba" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
and easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FBB2EDF820F61E87" box="[1026,1182,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Venupherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FBB2EDF820F61E87" box="[1026,1182,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Venupherodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FB18EDF820911E87" bold="true" box="[1192,1273,943,968]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D31DFFB8FB18EDF820911E87" box="[1192,1273,943,968]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by: the larger size (♀♀ in particular); unicolourous head of ♂♂; elevated and prominently armed mesopleurae which laterally project over the mesonotum; mesothorax which is gradually broadened towards the posterior; lack of a longitudinal median keel of the mesonotum; presence of tegmina and alae; basally or sub-basally broadened abdomen; simple praeopercular organ and longer subgenital plate of ♀♀. The eggs at once differ by the less strongly sculptures capsule surface and longer, elongate micropylar plate (→
|
||
<tableCitation id="FD54B4C5D31DFFB8FCAFEA3327EB1933" box="[799,899,1124,1149]" captionStart="TABLE 33" captionStartId="165.[151,239,1572,1595]" captionTargetBox="[165,1421,1628,1960]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="TABLE 33. Comparison and differentiation of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 and Venupherodes n. gen." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4A9D1F6D384FF21FF27E87320C71B74" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" tableUuid="E4A9D1F6D384FF21FF27E87320C71B74">Table 33</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF77EADF216C181A" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
From
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FEA2EAD0251719EF" box="[274,383,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FEA2EAD0251719EF" box="[274,383,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Haplopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it differs by: the broader and more robust body (♀♀ in particular); relatively shorter mesothorax (at best a little more than
|
||
<date id="C468A7BED31DFFB8FDFBEAFB260F198B" box="[587,615,1196,1220]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">2x</date>
|
||
the length of head and pronotum combined); shorter basitarsi and plain anal region of the alae of both sexes; oval body cross-section and more decidedly broadened meso- and metathorax of ♀♀, as well as the smaller and much more slender cerci ♂♂. Furthermore, ♀♀ are mostly plain bright green, whereas ♀♀ of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FEF9EB4025DE187F" box="[329,438,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FEF9EB4025DE187F" box="[329,438,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Haplopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are brown or grey. The eggs clearly differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FB84EB4020C9187F" box="[1076,1185,1303,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FB84EB4020C9187F" box="[1076,1185,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Haplopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the capsule surface much more prominently sculptured and lacking a distinct hat- or knob-like central capitulum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31DFFB8FF77EB0820FA1BF3" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF77EB0821581B62" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF77EB0825391837" bold="true" box="[199,337,1375,1400]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Comments:</emphasis>
|
||
The classification of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FDEEEB0826851837" box="[606,749,1375,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FDEEEB0826851837" box="[606,749,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has varied through the years, but in the way treated by Redtenbacher (1908: 434) the genus was paraphyletic and as interpreted by Moxey (1972: 85 ff., in litt.) included five generic units. Several features of the insects and eggs indicate two species-groups within the genus, here recognized as the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FEC8EB9A25B218AB" box="[376,474,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FEC8EB9A25B218AB" box="[376,474,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FDDBEB9A268718AB" box="[619,751,1485,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FDDBEB9A268718AB" box="[619,751,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group. These two groups are geographically rather well separated, members of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FE7AEBA626441B47" box="[458,556,1521,1544]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FE7AEBA626441B47" box="[458,556,1521,1544]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group being restricted to the Lesser Antilles, and the three known species of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FF70E842252C1B63" box="[192,324,1557,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF70E842252C1B63" box="[192,324,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group occuring only on the Greater Antillean islands of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FC71E84320731B62" box="[961,1051,1556,1581]" name="Jamaica" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FBE2E84220BF1B62" box="[1106,1239,1556,1581]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(→ 6.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF77E86020FA1BF3" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
The systematic level of sub-genera was considered for these two groups of species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FB3DE86021751B1F" box="[1165,1309,1591,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FB3DE86021751B1F" box="[1165,1309,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but due to the lack of satisfying distinctive features in the eggs in particular, interpreting these solely as species-groups appears more appreciable. For a better understanding of the present arrangement a detailed comparison of these two species-groups here proposed appears warranted and is presented below (→
|
||
<tableCitation id="FD54B4C5D31DFFB8FB91E8F320ED1BF3" box="[1057,1157,1700,1725]" captionStart="TABLE 10" captionStartId="61.[151,239,900,923]" captionTargetBox="[165,1422,956,1872]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="TABLE 10. Comparison of the gigantea- group and jamaicensis- group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4A9D1F6D31CFFB9FF27EDD320D01ED4" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" tableUuid="E4A9D1F6D31CFFB9FF27EDD320D01ED4">Table 10</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31DFFB8FF77E89021281A4B" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF77E89021281A4B" blockId="60.[151,1437,151,1797]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF77E89025B61BAF" bold="true" box="[199,478,1735,1760]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Distribution (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31DFFB8FEDAE89025B91BAF" box="[362,465,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 375 – 376" captionStartId="197.[151,264,1879,1901]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetId="figure@197.[151,1436,193,1857]" captionTargetPageId="197" captionText="FIGURES 375 – 376. Maps. 375. Known distribution of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 and the two species-groups here defined: Gigantea - group [green] and Jamaicensis - group [red]; 376. Distribution of Haplopus Gray, 1835. Although there have not yet been definite records from the southern islands of the Bahamas Caicos and Turks Islands, Haplopus is most certainly also present on these islands. Hence, they are here included in the distribution range." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271863/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 375</figureCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Lesser Antilles (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FD11E89027451BAF" box="[673,813,1735,1760]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FC8AE89027C31BAF" box="[826,939,1735,1760]" name="Dominica" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FC08E890205F1BAF" box="[952,1079,1735,1760]" name="Martinique" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FBF4E89020A11BAF" box="[1092,1225,1735,1760]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Saint Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FB66E89021501BAF" box="[1238,1336,1735,1760]" name="Grenada" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
, &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FAD2E89024861A4A" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
||
→
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FEA8E8BA25121A4B" box="[280,378,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FEA8E8BA25121A4B" box="[280,378,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group,
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31DFFB8FE62E8BB26591A4B" box="[466,561,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
) and Greater Antilles (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FC81E8BB27D11A4A" box="[817,953,1772,1797]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FC6CE8BB205E1A4A" box="[988,1078,1772,1797]" name="Jamaica" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
→
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FBD0E8BA208C1A4B" box="[1120,1252,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FBD0E8BA208C1A4B" box="[1120,1252,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31DFFB9FF27E96325A81E18" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="synonymic_list">
|
||
<subSection id="D9599895D31DFFB8FF27E963266F1A02" box="[151,519,1844,1869]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF27E963266F1A02" blockId="60.[151,519,1844,1869]" box="[151,519,1844,1869]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<heading id="EB213612D31DFFB8FF27E963266F1A02" bold="true" box="[151,519,1844,1869]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF27E963266F1A02" bold="true" box="[151,519,1844,1869]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Species & subspecies included:</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF27E92B25011ADA" blockId="60.[151,783,1915,2028]" box="[151,361,1915,1941]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<heading id="EB213612D31DFFB8FF27E92B25011ADA" bold="true" box="[151,361,1915,1941]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF27E92B25011ADA" bold="true" box="[151,361,1915,1941]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
I.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FF00E92C25721ADB" box="[176,282,1915,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="60" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF00E92C25721ADB" bold="true" box="[176,282,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF27E9CA27671AFD" blockId="60.[151,783,1915,2028]" box="[151,783,1949,1970]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FF1FE9CA263D1AFD" authority="Fabricius, 1793: 13" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1793" box="[175,597,1949,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF1FE9CA25ED1AFD" box="[175,389,1949,1970]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Diapherodes angulata</emphasis>
|
||
(Fabricius, 1793: 13)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FDD3E9CA26CE1AFD" box="[611,678,1949,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FDD3E9CA26CE1AFD" box="[611,678,1949,1970]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Mantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FD09E9CA27671AFD" bold="true" box="[697,783,1949,1970]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">rev. stat.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31DFFB8FF52E9ED258E1AA3" blockId="60.[151,783,1915,2028]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31DFFB8FF46E9ED26411A80" authority="Kaup, 1871: 36" authorityName="Kaup" authorityPageNumber="36" authorityYear="1871" box="[246,553,1978,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grayi">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FF46E9ED25E41A80" box="[246,396,1978,1999]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Haplopus grayi</emphasis>
|
||
Kaup, 1871: 36
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31DFFB8FD82E9ED261B1A80" bold="true" box="[562,627,1978,1999]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
[Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31DFFB8FEDBE980258A1AA3" box="[363,482,2007,2028]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EEC025B91D85" blockId="61.[151,865,151,436]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF1FEEC026CD1DE3" authority="Rehn & Hebard, 1938: 53" authorityName="Rehn & Hebard" authorityPageNumber="53" authorityYear="1938" box="[175,677,151,172]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF1FEEC025FC1DE3" box="[175,404,151,172]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes dominicae</emphasis>
|
||
(Rehn & Hebard, 1938: 53)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD1EEEC0276D1DE3" bold="true" box="[686,773,151,172]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
[Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FEDBEEE225A41D85" box="[363,460,181,202]" name="Dominica" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EE85260C1C70" blockId="61.[151,865,151,436]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF1FEE8526DC1DA8" authority="Gmelin, 1789: 2055" authorityName="Gmelin" authorityPageNumber="2055" authorityYear="1789" box="[175,692,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gigantea" subSpecies="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF1FEE8525B61DA8" box="[175,478,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes gigantea gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
(Gmélin, 1789: 2055)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FD72EE85276C1DA8" box="[706,772,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD72EE85276C1DA8" box="[706,772,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46EEB8267A1C4B" authority="Drury, 1773: 89" authorityName="Drury" authorityPageNumber="89" authorityYear="1773" box="[246,530,239,260]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46EEB8251A1C4B" box="[246,370,239,260]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mantis gigas</emphasis>
|
||
Drury, 1773: 89
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 50 (♀). =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46EF5A27351C6D" authority="St. Fargeau & Audinet-Serville, 1825: 445" authorityName="St. Fargeau & Audinet-Serville" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1825" box="[246,861,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Cyphocrana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cornuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46EF5A25D51C6D" box="[246,445,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cyphocrana cornuta</emphasis>
|
||
St. Fargeau & Audinet-Serville, 1825: 445
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. [Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FEDBEF7D25841C70" box="[363,492,298,319]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FDBBEF7D26371C70" box="[523,607,298,319]" name="Grenada" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EF1026501C13" blockId="61.[151,865,151,436]" box="[151,568,327,348]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF1FEF10259B1C13" box="[175,499,327,348]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gigantea" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="saintluciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF1FEF10259B1C13" box="[175,499,327,348]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes gigantea saintluciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FE49EF1026501C13" bold="true" box="[505,568,327,348]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D31CFFB9FE49EF1026501C13" box="[505,568,327,348]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF52EF3225891C35" blockId="61.[151,865,151,436]" box="[226,481,357,378]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
[Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FEDBEF3225B31C35" box="[363,475,357,378]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Saint Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EFD525B51CFB" blockId="61.[151,865,151,436]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF1FEFD526B41CD8" authority="Lelong & Langlois, 2005: 264" authorityName="Lelong & Langlois" authorityPageNumber="264" authorityYear="2005" box="[175,732,386,407]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martinicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF1FEFD525D91CD8" box="[175,433,386,407]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes martinicensis</emphasis>
|
||
Lelong & Langlois, 2005: 264
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. [Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FEDBEFC825B11CFB" box="[363,473,415,436]" name="Martinique" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EF8925F01CB8" blockId="61.[151,909,478,855]" box="[151,408,478,503]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<heading id="EB213612D31CFFB9FF27EF8925F01CB8" bold="true" box="[151,408,478,503]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF27EF8925F01CB8" bold="true" box="[151,408,478,503]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
II.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF0BEF8925201CB8" box="[187,328,478,503]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="205" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF0BEF8925201CB8" bold="true" box="[187,328,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EFA8258E1F00" blockId="61.[151,909,478,855]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF1FEFA8264B1F5B" authority="Rehn, 1904: 68" authorityName="Rehn" authorityPageNumber="68" authorityYear="1904" box="[175,547,511,532]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF1FEFA825121F5B" box="[175,378,511,532]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes achalus</emphasis>
|
||
(Rehn, 1904: 68)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FD81EFA826171F5B" box="[561,639,511,532]" class="Insecta" family="Erirhinidae" genus="Aplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD81EFA826171F5B" box="[561,639,511,532]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Aplopus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD24EFA826831F5B" bold="true" box="[660,747,511,532]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. comb.</emphasis>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46EC4A268C1F7D" authority="Redtenbacher, 1908: 435" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityPageNumber="435" authorityYear="1908" box="[246,740,541,562]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiscapha">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46EC4A25841F7D" box="[246,492,541,562]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes longiscapha</emphasis>
|
||
Redtenbacher, 1908: 435
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD5DEC4A27471F7D" bold="true" box="[749,815,541,562]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
[Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FEDBEC6D25B71F00" box="[363,479,570,591]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EC0026051FC5" blockId="61.[151,909,478,855]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF1FEC0025C91F23" box="[175,417,599,620]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF1FEC0025C91F23" box="[175,417,599,620]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Drury, 1773: 88, pl. 44: 1 (♂)) [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FD50EC00274B1F23" box="[736,803,599,620]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD50EC00274B1F23" box="[736,803,599,620]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
]. =
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46EC2226011FC5" authority="Fabricius, 1775: 274" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityPageNumber="274" authorityYear="1775" box="[246,617,629,650]" class="Insecta" family="Mantidae" genus="Mantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46EC2225F21FC5" box="[246,410,629,650]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mantis bispinosa</emphasis>
|
||
Fabricius, 1775: 274
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF52ECC525A81E53" blockId="61.[151,909,478,855]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46ECC526F31FE8" authority="Westwood, 1859: 84" authorityName="Westwood" authorityPageNumber="84" authorityYear="1859" box="[246,667,658,679]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="christopheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46ECC525A61FE8" box="[246,462,658,679]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Haplopus christopheri</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1859: 84
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pl. 33: 4, 4a (♀).
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FCFBECC527E51FE8" bold="true" box="[843,909,658,679]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46ECF826151F8B" authority="Gray, 1835: 33" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1835" box="[246,637,687,708]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glabricollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46ECF8258E1F8B" box="[246,486,687,708]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes glabricollis</emphasis>
|
||
Gray, 1835: 33
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD36ECF826A01F8B" bold="true" box="[646,712,687,708]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46EC9A26C81FAD" authority="Redtenbacher, 1908: 429" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityPageNumber="429" authorityYear="1908" box="[246,672,717,738]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Haplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="murinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46EC9A25C01FAD" box="[246,424,717,738]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Haplopus murinus</emphasis>
|
||
Redtenbacher, 1908: 429
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD19EC9A26821FAD" bold="true" box="[681,746,717,738]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF46ECBD26F91FB0" authority="Gray, 1835: 34" authorityName="Gray" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="1835" box="[246,657,746,767]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Dipaherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulverulentus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF46ECBD25921FB0" box="[246,506,746,767]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Dipaherodes pulverulentus</emphasis>
|
||
Gray, 1835: 34
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD2AECBD26B41FB0" bold="true" box="[666,732,746,767]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">n. syn.</emphasis>
|
||
[Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FEDBED5025D31E53" box="[363,443,775,796]" name="Jamaica" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27ED7225A81E18" blockId="61.[151,909,478,855]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FF1FED7226E21E75" authority="Redtenbacher, 1908: 434" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityPageNumber="434" authorityYear="1908" box="[175,650,805,826]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF1FED7225FB1E75" box="[175,403,805,826]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
Redtenbacher, 1908: 434
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. [Distribution:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31CFFB9FEDBED1525D31E18" box="[363,443,834,855]" name="Jamaica" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="E4A9D1F6D31CFFB9FF27EDD320D01ED4" ID-Table-UUID="E4A9D1F6D31CFFB9FF27EDD320D01ED4" box="[151,1208,900,923]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E4A9D1F6D31CFFB9FF27EDD320D01ED4" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" targetBox="[165,1422,956,1872]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="61">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FF27EDD320D01ED4" blockId="61.[151,1208,900,923]" box="[151,1208,900,923]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF27EDD3257F1ED4" bold="true" box="[151,279,900,923]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">TABLE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of the
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FE5BEDD326391ED4" box="[491,593,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">gigantea-</emphasis>
|
||
group and
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FD73EDD327221ED4" box="[707,842,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">jamaicensis-</emphasis>
|
||
group of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FC1CEDD320DC1ED4" authority="Gray, 1835" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1835" box="[940,1204,900,923]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FC1CEDD3205D1ED4" box="[940,1077,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
Gray, 1835
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31CFFB9FDC2EDEB21E21A1F" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<table id="C2D673DED31C007BFF15EDEB21E61A1F" box="[165,1422,956,1872]" gridcols="3" gridrows="16" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EDEB21E61E9D" box="[165,1422,956,978]" gridrow="0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEDEB27A11E9D" box="[445,969,956,978]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FDC2EDEB277C1E9D" bold="true" box="[626,788,956,978]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FDC2EDEB26A41E9D" box="[626,716,956,978]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">gigantea</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EDEB21E61E9D" box="[999,1422,956,978]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FBEAEDEB21751E9D" bold="true" box="[1114,1309,956,978]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FBEAEDEB20BC1E9D" box="[1114,1236,956,978]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">jamaicensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EDBF21E61EB1" box="[165,1422,1000,1022]" gridrow="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EDBF25F31EB1" box="[165,411,1000,1022]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EDBF250C1EB1" bold="true" box="[165,356,1000,1022]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Body length (♂♂)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEDBF27A11EB1" box="[445,969,1000,1022]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">64.0–126.0 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EDBF21E61EB1" box="[999,1422,1000,1022]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">61.5–76.5 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EA4321E61965" box="[165,1422,1044,1066]" gridrow="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EA4325F31965" box="[165,411,1044,1066]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EA43250C1965" bold="true" box="[165,356,1044,1066]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Body length (♀♀)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEA4327A11965" box="[445,969,1044,1066]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">92.0–197.0 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EA4321E61965" box="[999,1422,1044,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">104.0–164.5 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EA1721E61919" box="[165,1422,1088,1110]" gridrow="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EA1725F31919" box="[165,411,1088,1110]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EA17257A1919" bold="true" box="[165,274,1088,1110]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEA1727A11919" box="[445,969,1088,1110]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
With a pair of prominent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FD4AEA1727211919" box="[762,841,1088,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
spines
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EA1721E61919" box="[999,1422,1088,1110]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
No
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31CFFB9FB33EA1720BA1919" box="[1155,1234,1088,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
spines
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EA3B21E619CD" box="[165,1422,1132,1154]" gridrow="4" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EA3B25F319CD" box="[165,411,1132,1154]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EA3B250A19CD" bold="true" box="[165,354,1132,1154]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mesonotum (♂♂)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEA3B27A119CD" box="[445,969,1132,1154]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Granulose or tuberculose</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EA3B21E619CD" box="[999,1422,1132,1154]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Smooth</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EACF21E61980" box="[165,1422,1176,1231]" gridrow="5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EACF25F31980" box="[165,411,1176,1231]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EACF250A19E1" bold="true" box="[165,354,1176,1198]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Mesonotum (♀♀)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEACF27A11980" box="[445,969,1176,1231]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">No median carina; surface armed with several blunt tubercles or spines</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EACF21E61980" box="[999,1422,1176,1231]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">With an indistinct longitudinal median carina; surface ± granulose or tuberculose</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EAB221E61852" box="[165,1422,1253,1309]" gridrow="6" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EAB225F31852" box="[165,411,1253,1309]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EAB225011852" bold="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Meso- and metapleurae (♂♂)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEAB227A11852" box="[445,969,1253,1309]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Granulose or tuberculose</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EAB221E61852" box="[999,1422,1253,1309]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Smooth</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EB6421E61825" box="[165,1422,1331,1386]" gridrow="7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EB6425F31825" box="[165,411,1331,1386]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EB6425011825" bold="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Meso- and metapleurae (♀♀)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEB6427A11825" box="[445,969,1331,1386]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Strongly deflexed and armed with a marginal row of prominent teeth or spines</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EB6421E61825" box="[999,1422,1331,1386]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Gently expanded and with a marginal row of granules or acute tubercles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EBD721E618F7" box="[165,1422,1408,1464]" gridrow="8" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EBD725F318F7" box="[165,411,1408,1464]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EBD7251918F7" bold="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Meso- and metasternum (♂♂)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEBD727A118F7" box="[445,969,1408,1464]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Granulose</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EBD721E618F7" box="[999,1422,1408,1464]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Smooth</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EB9A21E618AC" box="[165,1422,1485,1507]" gridrow="9" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EB9A25F318AC" box="[165,411,1485,1507]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EB9A251C18AC" bold="true" box="[165,372,1485,1507]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Metasternum (♀♀)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEB9A27A118AC" box="[445,969,1485,1507]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Granulose or tuberculose</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EB9A21E618AC" box="[999,1422,1485,1507]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Smooth</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15EBAD21E61B5F" box="[165,1422,1530,1552]" gridrow="10" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15EBAD25F31B5F" box="[165,411,1530,1552]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15EBAD257B1B5F" bold="true" box="[165,275,1530,1552]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Alae (♀♀)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DEBAD27A11B5F" box="[445,969,1530,1552]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Vestigial; <half the length of tegmina</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57EBAD21E61B5F" box="[999,1422,1530,1552]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">± as long as tegmina</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15E87221E61B12" box="[165,1422,1573,1629]" gridrow="11" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15E87225F31B12" box="[165,411,1573,1629]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15E87224B31B12" bold="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Abdominal tergum VII (♀♀)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DE87227A11B12" box="[445,969,1573,1629]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Lateral margins gently rounded</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57E87221E61B12" box="[999,1422,1573,1629]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">With a small posterolateral lobe or distinctly deflexed laterally</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15E82421E61BE5" box="[165,1422,1651,1706]" gridrow="12" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15E82425F31BE5" box="[165,411,1651,1706]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15E82425291BC6" bold="true" box="[165,321,1651,1673]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Epiproct (♀♀)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DE82427A11BE5" box="[445,969,1651,1706]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Very small and mostly fully concealed by anal segment</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57E82421E61BE5" box="[999,1422,1651,1706]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Large triangular to shield-shaped and projecting over anal segment</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15E89721E61B99" box="[165,1422,1728,1750]" gridrow="13" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15E89725F31B99" box="[165,411,1728,1750]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15E89725E81B99" bold="true" box="[165,384,1728,1750]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Egg (capsule length)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DE89727A11B99" box="[445,969,1728,1750]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">4.1–5.6 mm</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57E89721E61B99" box="[999,1422,1728,1750]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">3.5–3.8 mm</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15E8BB21E61A6B" box="[165,1422,1772,1828]" gridrow="14" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15E8BB25F31A6B" box="[165,411,1772,1828]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15E8BB25F31A4D" bold="true" box="[165,411,1772,1794]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Egg (micropylar plate)</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DE8BB27A11A6B" box="[445,969,1772,1828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Elongate; ± ½ as long as capsule</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57E8BB21E61A6B" box="[999,1422,1772,1828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">About as long as wide; ± 1/3 the length of capsule</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="0EE6833CD31C007BFF15E96D21E61A1F" box="[165,1422,1850,1872]" gridrow="15" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<th id="4D37EA40D31C007BFF15E96D25F31A1F" box="[165,411,1850,1872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31CFFB9FF15E96D25411A1F" bold="true" box="[165,297,1850,1872]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFE0DE96D27A11A1F" box="[445,969,1850,1872]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Lesser Antilles (Fig. 381)</td>
|
||
<td id="4D37EA40D31C007BFC57E96D21E61A1F" box="[999,1422,1850,1872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Greater Antilles (Puerto Rico & Jamaica)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSection id="D9599895D31FFFBAFF27EECF21F31AF4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="multiple">
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D31FFFBAFF27EECF21F31AF4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EECF27681DFE" blockId="62.[151,768,151,178]" box="[151,768,151,178]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<heading id="EB213612D31FFFBAFF27EECF27681DFE" bold="true" box="[151,768,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFF27EECF27681DFE" bold="true" box="[151,768,151,178]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Keys to the species and subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFDD7EEC027681DFE" ID-CoL="8NQS9" box="[615,768,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFDD7EEC027681DFE" bold="true" box="[615,768,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Diapherodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFD4DEE89275D1DB8" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" box="[765,821,222,247]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFD4DEE89275D1DB8" bold="true" box="[765,821,222,247]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">♀♀*</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="C447D64FD31FFFBAFF27EF5521F31ED3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyStep id="0B2299DBD31FFFBAFF27EF5521F41C20" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EF5521F41C7B" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EF5521F41C7B" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
1. Meso- and metapleurae strongly expanded and with a prominent marginal row of teeth or spines; pronotum with a distinct pair of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFF4BEF48252E1C7B" box="[251,326,287,308]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
spines; alae vestigial, <½ the length of tegmina; Lesser Antilles........................ 2. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAB0EF48213C1C7B" ID-CoL="35BSM" box="[1280,1364,287,308]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAB0EF48213C1C7B" box="[1280,1364,287,308]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EF6A21F41C20" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EF6A21F41C20" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
- Meso- and metapleurae tuberculose; no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFDD6EF6A26D81C1D" box="[614,688,317,338]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
spines on pronotum; alae ± as long as tegmina; Greater Antilles (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFA83EF6A21EA1C1D" box="[1331,1410,317,338]" name="Jamaica" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFF51EF0D253F1C20" box="[225,343,346,367]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
)......................................................................... 6. (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFB53EF0D213C1C20" ID-CoL="35BSR" box="[1251,1364,346,367]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFB53EF0D213C1C20" box="[1251,1364,346,367]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="0B2299DBD31FFFBAFF27EF2021F31C88" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EF2021F41CC3" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" box="[151,1436,375,396]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EF2021F41CC3" box="[151,1436,375,396]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
2. Body length>
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFEC0EF2025C51CC3" box="[368,429,375,396]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="11.0">11 cm</quantity>
|
||
; mesonotum> 1.5x longer than head and pronotum combined;> 50 antennomeres................. 3
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EFC221F31C88" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EFC221F31C88" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
- Body length <
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFEC3EFC225DA1CE5" box="[371,434,405,426]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
; mesonotum only 1.3x longer than head and pronotum combined (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFB89EFC220E61CE5" box="[1081,1166,405,426]" captionStart="FIGURES 144 – 147" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[163,1428,195,1932]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 144 – 147. Diapherodes martinicensis Lelong & Langlois, 2005. 144. ♀ HT: Martinique, trace Duclos (dorsal view) [MNHN]; 145. ♀: captive reared from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0750 - 1]; 146. ♂: captive reared from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0750 - 8]; 147. ♂: captive reared from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0750 - 5]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271826/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 144</figureCitation>
|
||
); 37 antennomeres;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFAE2EFC225621C88" name="Martinique" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFEA7EFE525011C88" box="[279,361,434,455]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)..............................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAAAEFE521F31C88" ID-CoL="6D3KJ" box="[1306,1435,434,455]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martinicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAAAEFE521F31C88" box="[1306,1435,434,455]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">martinicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="0B2299DBD31FFFBAFF27EF9821F41F15" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EF9821F31F4D" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EF9821F31F4D" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
3. Body length <
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFEC5EF9825DC1CAB" box="[373,436,463,484]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||
; mesonotum with numerous spiniform tubercles or spines; carinae of mid and hind legs not conspicuously expanded and dorsal carinae not dentate............................................................... 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EC5D21F41F15" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EC5D21F41F15" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
- Very large, body length>
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFE6DEC5D26711F50" box="[477,537,522,543]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="15.0">15 cm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFD97EC5D26DD1F50" box="[551,693,522,543]" captionStart="FIGURES 120 – 123" captionStartId="75.[151,264,1686,1708]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,247,1628]" captionTargetId="figure@75.[151,1436,231,1630]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 120 – 123. Diapherodes gigantea gigantea (Gmélin, 1789). 120. ♀: Saint Vincent [NHMW, No. 838]; 121. ♀: captive reared from Grenada [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 1]; 122. ♀: captive reared from Grenada [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 28]; 123. ♂, captive reared from Grenada [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 33]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271822/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 120–122</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesonotum unarmed or at best with six enlarged spines
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFB56EC5D21211F50" box="[1254,1353,522,543]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">in anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
portion; mid and hind legs with carinae ± strongly expanded and acutely dentate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFC2DEC7027991F73" box="[925,1009,551,572]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 135" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[178,1421,193,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[178,1422,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 135. Diapherodes gigantea gigantea (Gmélin, 1789). 124. ♀ head and pronotum [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 29]; 125. ♂ head and pronotum [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 33]; 126. ♀ mesothorax (dorsal view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 29]; 127. ♀ mesosternum [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 29]; 128. ♂ apex of abdomen (lateral view); 129. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view); 130. ♀ apex of abdomen (lateral view); 131. ♀ apex of abdomen (dorsal view); 132. Right hind leg of ♀ from Grenada (posterolateral view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 1]; 133. Right hind leg of ♂ from Grenada (posterolateral view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 33]; 134. Egg (dorsal view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - E] 135. Egg (lateral view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - E]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271823/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 132</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFBB3EC7020ED1F73" box="[1027,1157,551,572]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFB13EC70209C1F73" box="[1187,1268,551,572]" name="Grenada" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFAB1EC70213B1F73" box="[1281,1363,551,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)...........................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFB5EEC1221F41F15" ID-CoL="5GVP6" box="[1262,1436,581,602]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gigantea" subSpecies="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFB5EEC1221F41F15" box="[1262,1436,581,602]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">gigantea gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="0B2299DBD31FFFBAFF27EC3521F31FDB" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EC3521F31F38" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" box="[151,1435,610,631]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EC3521F31F38" box="[151,1435,610,631]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
4. Small, body length <
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFE00EC3525861F38" box="[432,494,610,631]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
|
||
; head bi-tuberculate............................................................. 5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EC2821F31FDB" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" box="[151,1435,639,660]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EC2821F31FDB" box="[151,1435,639,660]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
- Large, body length>
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFE00EC2825851FDB" box="[432,493,639,660]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
|
||
, head prominently bi-cornute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFCA5EC2827001FDB" box="[789,872,639,660]" captionStart="FIGURES 103 – 108" captionStartId="65.[151,264,1182,1204]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,367,1169]" captionTargetId="figure@65.[151,1436,363,1170]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 103 – 108. Diapherodes angulata (Fabricius, 1793). 103. ♀ NT, apex of abdomen (lateral view) [MNCN]; 104. ♀ NT, apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [MNCN]; 105. Apex of ♂ abdomen (lateral view) [MNHN]; 106. Right hind leg of ♀ NT (posterolateral view) [MNHN]; 107. Head and pronotum of ♀ NT [MNHN]; 108. Head and pronotum of ♂ [MNHN]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271819/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 107</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFCCAEC2827861FDB" box="[890,1006,639,660]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFC4BEC2820251FDB" box="[1019,1101,639,660]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAF6EC2821F31FDB" ID-CoL="35BSF" box="[1350,1435,639,660]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAF6EC2821F31FDB" box="[1350,1435,639,660]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="0B2299DBD31FFFBAFF27ECCA21F41E45" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27ECCA21F31F80" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27ECCA21F31F80" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
5. Spines of meso- and metapleurae considerably longer than width of base, acute; tegmina large and overlapping (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFADCECCA255C1F80" captionStart="FIGURES 136 – 139" captionStartId="81.[151,264,1674,1696]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1651]" captionTargetId="figure@81.[151,1436,193,1653]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 136 – 139. Diapherodes gigantea saintluciae n. ssp .. 136. ♀ PT: Saint Lucia, Barre de l’Isle Trail [coll. ASPER]; 137. ♀ PT: Saint Lucia, Barre de l’Isle Trail [coll. ASPER]; 138. ♂ PT: Saint Lucia, Barre de l’Isle Trail [coll. ASPER]; 139. ♂ PT: Saint Lucia, Union Agricultural School [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271824/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 136–137</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFEF9ECED25DE1F80" box="[329,438,698,719]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Saint Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFE74ECED267E1F80" box="[452,534,698,719]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFB22ECED213D1F80" ID-CoL="5GVP7" box="[1170,1365,698,719]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gigantea" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="saintluciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFB22ECED213D1F80" box="[1170,1365,698,719]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">gigantea saintluciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAECECED21F31F80" bold="true" box="[1372,1435,698,719]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D31FFFBAFAECECED21F31F80" box="[1372,1435,698,719]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EC8021F41E45" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27EC8021F41E45" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
- Spines of meso- and metapleurae small and blunt (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFD72EC8027271FA3" box="[706,847,727,748]" captionStart="FIGURES 109 – 112" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1236,1258]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,206,1215]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,195,1215]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 109 – 112. Diapherodes dominicae (Rehn & Hebard, 1938). 101. ♀ HT: Dominica [ANSP]; 102. ♀ Dominica, Croix [coll. ASPER]; 103. ♀ apex of abdomen (lateral view): Guadeloupe, Croix [coll. ASPER]; 104. ♀ apex of abdomen (dorsal view): Guadeloupe, Croix [coll. ASPER]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271820/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 109–110</figureCitation>
|
||
); tegmina small and leaving a distinct gap between each other (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFF58ECA2251D1E45" box="[232,373,757,778]" captionStart="FIGURES 109 – 112" captionStartId="68.[151,264,1236,1258]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,206,1215]" captionTargetId="figure@68.[151,1436,195,1215]" captionTargetPageId="68" captionText="FIGURES 109 – 112. Diapherodes dominicae (Rehn & Hebard, 1938). 101. ♀ HT: Dominica [ANSP]; 102. ♀ Dominica, Croix [coll. ASPER]; 103. ♀ apex of abdomen (lateral view): Guadeloupe, Croix [coll. ASPER]; 104. ♀ apex of abdomen (dorsal view): Guadeloupe, Croix [coll. ASPER]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271820/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 109–110</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFE36ECA2258C1E45" box="[390,484,757,778]" name="Dominica" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFE41ECA2262B1E45" box="[497,579,757,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)...............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFA84ECA221F41E45" ID-CoL="35BSJ" box="[1332,1436,757,778]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFA84ECA221F41E45" box="[1332,1436,757,778]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">dominicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="0B2299DBD31FFFBAFF27ED4521F31ED3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27ED4521F31E0B" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27ED4521F31E0B" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">6. Slender insects; mesothorax slightly widened towards the posterior,> 2.5x longer than head and pronotum combined; abdominal tergum VII gently broadened and indistinctly broader than VI............................................... 7</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27ED1A21F31ED3" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="0B27224BD31FFFBAFF27ED1A21F31ED3" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
- Very massive insects (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFE06ED1A262D1E2D" box="[438,581,845,866]" captionStart="FIGURES 183 – 189" captionStartId="102.[151,264,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@102.[151,1436,303,1766]" captionTargetPageId="102" captionText="FIGURES 183 – 189. Diapherodes laevicollis (Redtenbacher, 1908). 183. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsolateral view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 184. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsal view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 185. ♂: Jamaica, Saint Andrew, Parrish [FSCA]; 186. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (dorsal view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 187. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (lateral view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 188. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]; 189. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271833/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 183–184</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesothorax strongly broadened towards the posterior, only about 2.1x longer than head and pronotum combined; abdominal tergum VII prominently laterally expanded; almost
|
||
<date id="C468A7BED31FFFBAFBD1ED3D20111E30" box="[1121,1145,874,895]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">2x</date>
|
||
broader than VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFA87ED3D21F81E30" box="[1335,1424,874,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 183 – 189" captionStartId="102.[151,264,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@102.[151,1436,303,1766]" captionTargetPageId="102" captionText="FIGURES 183 – 189. Diapherodes laevicollis (Redtenbacher, 1908). 183. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsolateral view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 184. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsal view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 185. ♂: Jamaica, Saint Andrew, Parrish [FSCA]; 186. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (dorsal view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 187. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (lateral view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 188. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]; 189. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271833/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 186</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFF51EDD025461ED3" box="[225,302,903,924]" name="Jamaica" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
......................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFA89EDD021F31ED3" ID-CoL="35BSS" box="[1337,1435,903,924]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFA89EDD021F31ED3" box="[1337,1435,903,924]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EDF221F41E98" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
7. Slender insects (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFE32EDF226791EF5" box="[386,529,933,954]" captionStart="FIGURES 167 – 170" captionStartId="95.[151,264,1370,1392]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1344]" captionTargetId="figure@95.[151,1436,195,1349]" captionTargetPageId="95" captionText="FIGURES 167 – 170. Diapherodes jamaicensis (Drury, 1773). 167. ♀: captive reared from Jamaica (typical green specimen with a short subgenital plate) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 20]; 168. ♀: captive reared from Jamaica (green specimen with a brownish wash and a very short subgenital plate) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 19]; 169. ♀: captive reared from Jamaica (typical green specimen with a long subgenital plate and strongly developed leg-armature) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 17]; 170. ♀, PLT of synonym Haplopus murinus Redtenbacher, 1908: Jamaica (brown colour-form) [NHMW, No. 834]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271830/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 167–170</figureCitation>
|
||
); head globose and distinctly bi-cornute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFC17EDF220451EF5" box="[935,1069,933,954]" captionStart="FIGURES 171 – 176" captionStartId="97.[151,264,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[193,1397,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[193,1398,193,1839]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURES 171 – 176. Diapherodes jamaicensis (Drury, 1773). 171. ♂: captive reared from Jamaica [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 26]; 172. ♂: captive reared from Jamaica [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 35]; 173. ♀ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with large and irregularly tuberculose horns) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 31]; 174. ♀ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with moderately sized, conical horns) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 32]; 175. ♂ head and pronotum: Jamaica: Portland, Parrish (specimen two large anterior mesonotal spines) [FSCA]; 176. ♂ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with a cluster of six anterior mesonotal spines) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 37]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271831/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 173–174</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesonotum granulose and with 2–4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFF51ED9525441E98" box="[225,300,962,983]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
spines, not keeled; abdomen slender;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFD28ED9526811E98" box="[664,745,962,983]" name="Jamaica" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
.................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFA9BED9521F41E98" ID-CoL="35BSR" box="[1323,1436,962,983]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFA9BED9521F41E98" box="[1323,1436,962,983]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27ED8821FE195D" blockId="62.[151,1437,222,1042]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
- Broader insects (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFE32ED8825BE1EBB" box="[386,470,991,1012]" captionStart="FIGURES 157 – 160" captionStartId="90.[151,264,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,469,1565]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,469,1565]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 157 – 160. Diapherodes achalus (Rehn, 1904). 157. ♀: Puerto Rico, Mayaguez [ANSP]; 158. ♂: Puerto Rico, Parador Casa Grande [FSCA]; 159. ♀ head and pronotum: Puerto Rico, Mayaguez [ANSP]; 160. ♂ head and pronotum Puerto Rico, Parador Casa Grande [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271828/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 157</figureCitation>
|
||
); head longer than wide and faintly bi-tuberculate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFC0FED88207B1EBB" box="[959,1043,991,1012]" captionStart="FIGURES 157 – 160" captionStartId="90.[151,264,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,469,1565]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,469,1565]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 157 – 160. Diapherodes achalus (Rehn, 1904). 157. ♀: Puerto Rico, Mayaguez [ANSP]; 158. ♂: Puerto Rico, Parador Casa Grande [FSCA]; 159. ♀ head and pronotum: Puerto Rico, Mayaguez [ANSP]; 160. ♂ head and pronotum Puerto Rico, Parador Casa Grande [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271828/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 159</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesonotum smooth and with a longitudinal median carina; abdomen distinctly broadened sub-basally;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFCFBEDAA27D4195D" box="[843,956,1021,1042]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
.................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAFBEDAA21FE195D" ID-CoL="6CRKJ" box="[1355,1430,1021,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAFBEDAA21FE195D" box="[1355,1430,1021,1042]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">achalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EA69274619F1" blockId="62.[151,705,1086,1108]" box="[151,814,1086,1214]" lastBlockId="62.[151,1436,1189,1979]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
* body lengths given are including the subgenital plate
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFCB4EAF2274619F1" bold="true" box="[772,814,1189,1214]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">♂♂</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B069817ED31FFFBAFF27EA9E21F31AF4" blockId="62.[151,1436,1189,1979]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
1. Mesonotum irregularly granulose, tuberculose or spinose; metasternum and pleurae granulose; Lesser Antilles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFABFEA9E21091991" box="[1295,1377,1225,1246]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
).......................................................................................... 2 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAB0EAB1213C19B4" ID-CoL="35BSM" box="[1280,1364,1254,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAB0EAB1213C19B4" box="[1280,1364,1254,1275]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group) - Mesonotum unarmed (may have 2–8
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFDFBEB5326FE1856" box="[587,662,1284,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
spines), metasternum and pleurae unarmed; Greater Antilles (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFB5EEB5321551856" box="[1262,1341,1284,1305]" name="Jamaica" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFAEDEB5325781879" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
).............................................................................. 6 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFB53EB76213C1879" ID-CoL="35BSR" box="[1251,1364,1313,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFB53EB76213C1879" box="[1251,1364,1313,1334]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group) 2. Mesonotum tuberculose or spinose; colouration of body, tegmina and costal region of alae brown...................... 3 Mesonotum sparsely granulose; body, tegmina and costal region of alae green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFC67EB0B200D183E" box="[983,1125,1372,1393]" captionStart="FIGURES 100 – 102" captionStartId="64.[151,264,1762,1784]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1736]" captionTargetId="figure@64.[151,1436,195,1740]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURES 100 – 102. Diapherodes angulata (Fabricius, 1793). 100. ♀: Guadeloupe, Trois Rivères [MNHN]; 101. ♂: Guadeloupe [MNHN]; 102. ♂: Guadeloupe [MNHN]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271818/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 101–102</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFBC6EB0B2082183E" box="[1142,1258,1372,1393]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFB47EB0B2121183E" box="[1271,1353,1372,1393]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAF6EB2E21F318C1" ID-CoL="35BSF" box="[1350,1435,1401,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAF6EB2E21F318C1" box="[1350,1435,1401,1422]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">angulata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3. Head distinctly bi-cornute;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFE58EBC1265B18E4" box="[488,563,1430,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
margin of tegmina white or pale yellowish..................................... 4 - Cephalad pair of tubercles obsolete (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFDF9EBE326F61886" box="[585,670,1460,1481]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 – 119" captionStartId="69.[151,262,1540,1562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,198,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,195,1518]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 113 – 119. Diapherodes dominicae (Rehn & Hebard, 1938). 113. ♂ head and pronotum: Guadeloupe, Picard River track [coll. ASPER]; 114. ♀ HT, head and pronotum [ANSP]; 115. ♂ apex of abdomen (lateral view) [coll. ASPER]; 116. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [coll. ASPER]; 117. Tegmina of ♂ [coll. ASPER]; 118. Egg (lateral view), reproduced from REM-photograph by Lelong et al. (2003: appendix II, fig. 11); 119. Egg (dorsal view), reproduced from REM-photograph by Lelong et al. (2003: appendix II, fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271821/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 113</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFD01EBE326941886" box="[689,764,1460,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
margin of tegmina bright yellow and green with a dark green stripe interiorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFEF7EB8625F318A9" box="[327,411,1489,1510]" captionStart="FIGURES 113 – 119" captionStartId="69.[151,262,1540,1562]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,198,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,195,1518]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 113 – 119. Diapherodes dominicae (Rehn & Hebard, 1938). 113. ♂ head and pronotum: Guadeloupe, Picard River track [coll. ASPER]; 114. ♀ HT, head and pronotum [ANSP]; 115. ♂ apex of abdomen (lateral view) [coll. ASPER]; 116. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [coll. ASPER]; 117. Tegmina of ♂ [coll. ASPER]; 118. Egg (lateral view), reproduced from REM-photograph by Lelong et al. (2003: appendix II, fig. 11); 119. Egg (dorsal view), reproduced from REM-photograph by Lelong et al. (2003: appendix II, fig. 12)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271821/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFE1BEB86266218A9" box="[427,522,1489,1510]" name="Dominica" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFDA7EB86260118A9" box="[535,617,1489,1510]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)...........................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFA84EB8621F318A9" ID-CoL="35BSJ" box="[1332,1435,1489,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicae">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFA84EB8621F318A9" box="[1332,1435,1489,1510]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">dominicae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
4. Mesothorax elongate> 1.7x longer than head and pronotum combined; alae at best reaching to posterior margin of abdominal tergum VI; ventral portion of tegmina without distinct colouration............................................... 5 - Mesothorax short, only 1.5x longer than head and pronotum combined; alae reaching to posterior margin of abdominal tergum VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFEBFE81125F51B14" box="[271,413,1606,1627]" captionStart="FIGURES 144 – 147" captionStartId="84.[151,264,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,208,1931]" captionTargetId="figure@84.[163,1428,195,1932]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 144 – 147. Diapherodes martinicensis Lelong & Langlois, 2005. 144. ♀ HT: Martinique, trace Duclos (dorsal view) [MNHN]; 145. ♀: captive reared from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0750 - 1]; 146. ♂: captive reared from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0750 - 8]; 147. ♂: captive reared from Martinique [coll. FH, No. 0750 - 5]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271826/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 146–147</figureCitation>
|
||
); central portion of tegmina bright purple;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFC87E81127C91B14" box="[823,929,1606,1627]" name="Martinique" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFC1EE81120681B14" box="[942,1024,1606,1627]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)......................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAAAE81121F31B14" ID-CoL="6D3KJ" box="[1306,1435,1606,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martinicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAAAE81121F31B14" box="[1306,1435,1606,1627]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">martinicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5. Body length>
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFEC3E83325CE1B36" box="[371,422,1636,1657]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
|
||
; tubercles of pro- and mesonotum dull green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFCDAE83327D61B36" box="[874,958,1636,1657]" captionStart="FIGURES 124 – 135" captionStartId="76.[151,264,1854,1876]" captionTargetBox="[178,1421,193,1826]" captionTargetId="figure@76.[178,1422,193,1829]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURES 124 – 135. Diapherodes gigantea gigantea (Gmélin, 1789). 124. ♀ head and pronotum [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 29]; 125. ♂ head and pronotum [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 33]; 126. ♀ mesothorax (dorsal view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 29]; 127. ♀ mesosternum [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 29]; 128. ♂ apex of abdomen (lateral view); 129. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view); 130. ♀ apex of abdomen (lateral view); 131. ♀ apex of abdomen (dorsal view); 132. Right hind leg of ♀ from Grenada (posterolateral view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 1]; 133. Right hind leg of ♂ from Grenada (posterolateral view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - 33]; 134. Egg (dorsal view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - E] 135. Egg (lateral view) [coll. FH, No. 0359 - E]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271823/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
|
||
); alae at best reaching half way along abdominal tergum VI;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFEE0E8D625BA1BD9" box="[336,466,1665,1686]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Saint Vincent</collectingCountry>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFE41E8D6262A1BD9" box="[497,578,1665,1686]" name="Grenada" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Grenada</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFDFFE8D626CA1BD9" box="[591,674,1665,1686]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFB5DE8D621F31BD9" ID-CoL="5GVP6" box="[1261,1435,1665,1686]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gigantea" subSpecies="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFB5DE8D621F31BD9" box="[1261,1435,1665,1686]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">gigantea gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
- Body length <
|
||
<quantity id="772E2C9BD31FFFBAFEC1E8C925CB1BFC" box="[369,419,1694,1715]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
|
||
; tubercles of pro- and mesonotum black; alae reaching to posterior margin of abdominal tergum VI;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFADAE8C925701B9E" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Saint Lucia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFE95E8EB251E1B9E" box="[293,374,1724,1745]" captionStart="FIGURE 381" captionStartId="200.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[472,1115,200,1371]" captionTargetId="figure@200.[472,1116,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="200" captionText="FIGURE 381. Maps. Distribution of the species of the gigantea - group of Diapherodes Gray, 1835 in the Lesser Antilles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271866/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 381</figureCitation>
|
||
)..................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFB23E8EB213E1B9E" ID-CoL="5GVP7" box="[1171,1366,1724,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gigantea" status="subsp. nov." subSpecies="saintluciae">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFB23E8EB213E1B9E" box="[1171,1366,1724,1745]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">gigantea saintluciae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAECE8EB21F31B9E" bold="true" box="[1372,1435,1724,1745]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9991E017D31FFFBAFAECE8EB21F31B9E" box="[1372,1435,1724,1745]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="subSpecies">n. ssp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
6. Mesonotum with 2–8 distinct paired
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFDE5E88E26C81BA1" box="[597,672,1753,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Oecophoridae" genus="Inga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anterior">anterior</taxonomicName>
|
||
spines; alae at best reaching to abdominal tergum VI; tegmina plain green;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFF51E8A125461A44" box="[225,302,1782,1803]" name="Jamaica" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
|
||
............................................................................................. 7 - Mesonotum unarmed, at most with some minute granules; alae projecting over tergum VII; tegmina with a brown longitudinal median stripe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFEC0E96625AB1A09" box="[368,451,1841,1862]" captionStart="FIGURES 157 – 160" captionStartId="90.[151,264,1587,1609]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,469,1565]" captionTargetId="figure@90.[151,1436,469,1565]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="FIGURES 157 – 160. Diapherodes achalus (Rehn, 1904). 157. ♀: Puerto Rico, Mayaguez [ANSP]; 158. ♂: Puerto Rico, Parador Casa Grande [FSCA]; 159. ♀ head and pronotum: Puerto Rico, Mayaguez [ANSP]; 160. ♂ head and pronotum Puerto Rico, Parador Casa Grande [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271828/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 158</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED31FFFBAFE65E966262E1A09" box="[469,582,1841,1862]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFAFBE96621FD1A09" ID-CoL="6CRKJ" box="[1355,1429,1841,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="achalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFAFBE96621FD1A09" box="[1355,1429,1841,1862]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">achalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
7. Slender; mesonotum
|
||
<date id="C468A7BED31FFFBAFE1FE91925AF1A2C" box="[431,455,1870,1891]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">2x</date>
|
||
longer than head and pronotum combined; alae reaching to posterior of abdominal tergum VI (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFADBE91925501ACE" captionStart="FIGURES 171 – 176" captionStartId="97.[151,264,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[193,1397,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[193,1398,193,1839]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURES 171 – 176. Diapherodes jamaicensis (Drury, 1773). 171. ♂: captive reared from Jamaica [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 26]; 172. ♂: captive reared from Jamaica [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 35]; 173. ♀ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with large and irregularly tuberculose horns) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 31]; 174. ♀ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with moderately sized, conical horns) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 32]; 175. ♂ head and pronotum: Jamaica: Portland, Parrish (specimen two large anterior mesonotal spines) [FSCA]; 176. ♂ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with a cluster of six anterior mesonotal spines) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 37]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271831/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Figs. 171–172</figureCitation>
|
||
); scapus and pedicellus greenish or brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFD6AE93B27461ACE" box="[730,814,1900,1921]" captionStart="FIGURES 171 – 176" captionStartId="97.[151,264,1858,1880]" captionTargetBox="[193,1397,193,1838]" captionTargetId="figure@97.[193,1398,193,1839]" captionTargetPageId="97" captionText="FIGURES 171 – 176. Diapherodes jamaicensis (Drury, 1773). 171. ♂: captive reared from Jamaica [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 26]; 172. ♂: captive reared from Jamaica [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 35]; 173. ♀ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with large and irregularly tuberculose horns) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 31]; 174. ♀ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with moderately sized, conical horns) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 32]; 175. ♂ head and pronotum: Jamaica: Portland, Parrish (specimen two large anterior mesonotal spines) [FSCA]; 176. ♂ head and pronotum: captive reared from Jamaica (specimen with a cluster of six anterior mesonotal spines) [coll. FH, No. 0428 - 37]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271831/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 175</figureCitation>
|
||
)..........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFA9AE93B21F31ACE" ID-CoL="35BSR" box="[1322,1435,1900,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jamaicensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFA9AE93B21F31ACE" box="[1322,1435,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">jamaicensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFF27E9DE24F71AD1" bold="true" box="[151,159,1929,1950]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">-</emphasis>
|
||
More robust; mesonotum 1.8x longer than head and pronotum combined; alae reaching to posterior of abdominal tergum VII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD31FFFBAFF58E9F125541AF4" box="[232,316,1958,1979]" captionStart="FIGURES 183 – 189" captionStartId="102.[151,264,1788,1810]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,317,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@102.[151,1436,303,1766]" captionTargetPageId="102" captionText="FIGURES 183 – 189. Diapherodes laevicollis (Redtenbacher, 1908). 183. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsolateral view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 184. ♀ HT: Jamaica (dorsal view) [NHMW, No. 839]; 185. ♂: Jamaica, Saint Andrew, Parrish [FSCA]; 186. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (dorsal view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 187. ♀ HT: Apex of abdomen (lateral view—apex of subgenital plate reconstructed based on ♀ in NHMJ) [NHMW, No. 839]; 188. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]; 189. ♂ apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [FSCA]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271833/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 185</figureCitation>
|
||
); scapus and pedicellus black.............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD31FFFBAFA89E9F121F31AF4" ID-CoL="35BSS" box="[1337,1435,1958,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Diapherodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD31FFFBAFA89E9F121F31AF4" box="[1337,1435,1958,1979]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">laevicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |