treatments-xml/data/38/7F/30/387F3068D309FFADFF27EDC226091D9B.xml
2024-06-21 12:33:38 +02:00

160 lines
18 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="A0590AA1379250A95F04F7A599F3B193" ID-CLB-Dataset="38706" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4128.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="553faca2-0799-4bbe-8b54-92960421d9c9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="271800" ID-ZooBank="B4D2CD84-8994-4CEF-B647-3539C16B6502" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467029901498" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Frank H. Hennemann, Oskar V. Conle &amp; Daniel E. Perez-Gelabert" docDate="2016" docId="387F3068D309FFADFF27EDC226091D9B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4128.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4128 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Apteroplopus grossetuberculatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="C4464810D321FF84FFB0EE5724681D4F" masterDocTitle="Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XVI: Revision of Haplopodini Günther, 1953 (rev. stat.), with notes on the subfamily Cladomorphinae Bradley &amp; Galil, 1977 and the descriptions of a new tribe, four new genera and nine new species (Phasmatodea: “ Anareolatae ”: Phasmatidae: Cladomorphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698664117947" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0603A872CCFE0B3CA3DED30957D14E59" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2AB51A13DD155B184DD8C8CD5E931CF9">
<mods:title id="523FE963006009E5C319DFDF0515DBA3">Studies on Neotropical Phasmatodea XVI: Revision of Haplopodini Günther, 1953 (rev. stat.), with notes on the subfamily Cladomorphinae Bradley &amp; Galil, 1977 and the descriptions of a new tribe, four new genera and nine new species (Phasmatodea: “ Anareolatae ”: Phasmatidae: Cladomorphinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B060AF8FDAA4DA87A207CF8C005D6782" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4A37BEDCF03E16B33B538FEB389C12A9">
<mods:roleTerm id="2E8C38069CF267CA64BB48257ECC7F31">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3864AB6A66AD7CD864735AE84AE96E8F">Frank H. Hennemann</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D2788843FBED8C02EC90578AD4270491" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9D8EC6B8AAD991C8FCF1248DE5CBD575">
<mods:roleTerm id="6ECD6B8603254CCD097ACE9DCC6EB6F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="D680BE78A2605918F1AB053898D5B480">Oskar V. Conle</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="42EF4F03DF467A072DD5748BBEA8B68B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DE342CB4262C1659157DDA42C6B16624">
<mods:roleTerm id="79410B455DA6260C49B6E95265769508">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3172648597F255FF1D7ECEF6C843FBAB">Daniel E. Perez-Gelabert</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="01620C73AAE4F17F4D64716B540A6E57">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="18E616290539364777004F2962A5C30B" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="AB595A7F3DA4138D880F3B94C46381DD">
<mods:title id="DEA46B8564FDF922CC351478ECEF21F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A8B142331A5347C457B3F1BEBBE9058D">
<mods:date id="B4257DFFBCDF28284C953F2CC2DC9F3C">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D898A022DD070A5DDF31A626C3532BCC" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4DB546CA3AF3D3860DEDABBEE13D3355">4128</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="83E00E843670CC14B7A36D8AAEEA9508" type="issue">
<mods:number id="785A6A8D9114B4F91B2DF604C9443955">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6E0176EBC8E00683D1DA3784341AA61B" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2F25816B1EDC3FCC05E0DAFC079B9908">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="6007C8E7926359FEFD13B60E49577C76">211</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F503BC7CB720E6D10F5FEA3DFC5D0358">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="927AD68850EB1DF5C7E665238D5C7908" type="CLB-Dataset">38706</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="77FA099D0E0D216A3EB3B812C0D45A01" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4128.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9B3897C38D980CDAB061038532B79AED" type="GBIF-Dataset">553faca2-0799-4bbe-8b54-92960421d9c9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C2DC16AB1CD4F88EF82F013048159B7A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C43D55BE3C05F489D85A0DB02CAB22E2" type="Zenodo-Dep">271800</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8270D51E07E624D8EBBB7117176DEC2D" type="ZooBank">B4D2CD84-8994-4CEF-B647-3539C16B6502</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="387F3068D309FFADFF27EDC226091D9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6084918" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121067826" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6084918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:387F3068D309FFADFF27EDC226091D9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/387F3068D309FFADFF27EDC226091D9B" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D309FFACFF27EDC2250E1E9F" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF27EDC220181EE0" blockId="40.[151,1136,917,977]" box="[151,1136,917,943]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<heading id="EB213612D309FFACFF27EDC220181EE0" bold="true" box="[151,1136,917,943]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFF27EDC220181EE0" bold="true" box="[151,1136,917,943]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD309FFACFF27EDC2264B1EE0" box="[151,547,917,943]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Apteroplopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossetuberculatus">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFF27EDC2264B1EE0" bold="true" box="[151,547,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Apteroplopus grossetuberculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) n. gen., n. comb.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF27EDEF250E1E9F" blockId="40.[151,1136,917,977]" box="[151,358,952,977]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
(
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD309FFACFF2FEDEF254F1E9E" box="[159,295,952,977]" captionStart="FIGURES 59 61" captionStartId="40.[151,264,753,775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,731]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,732]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 59 61. Apteroplopus grossetuberculatus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) n. gen., n. comb .. 59. ♂ HT: Honduras [NHMW, No. 647]; 60. ♂ HT, apex of abdomen (lateral view) [NHMW, No. 647]; 61. ♂ HT, apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [NHMW, No. 647]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271811/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs. 5961</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD309FFACFE82EDEF25361E9F" box="[306,350,952,976]" captionStart="FIGURES 377 378" captionStartId="198.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@198.[151,1436,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="198" captionText="FIGURES 377 378. Maps. 377. Known distribution of Cephaloplopus n. gen. [green] and Apteroplopus n. gen. [red]; 378. Known distribution of Parhaplopus n. gen. [green] and Paracranidium Brock, 1998 [red]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271864/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">377</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D309FFACFF27EA5626B5197B" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF27EA5626B5197B" blockId="40.[151,1384,1024,1138]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFF27EA5625FE1959" box="[151,406,1024,1046]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD309FFACFF27EA5624BA1959" box="[151,210,1025,1046]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Dyme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Dyme</taxonomicName>
grosse-tuberculata
</emphasis>
Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907: 323.
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFD49EA5727741959" bold="true" box="[761,796,1024,1046]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">HT</emphasis>
, ♂: Coll. Br. v. W.;
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED309FFACFC56EA5720231959" box="[998,1099,1024,1046]" name="Honduras" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, E. Wittkugel; det. Br. v. W.
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD309FFACFF77EA7725D5197B" box="[199,445,1054,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Dyme" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossetuberculata">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFF77EA7725D5197B" box="[199,445,1054,1077]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Dyme grossetuberculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 18.563 [NHMW, No. 647].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D309FFACFF27EA6925D5193D" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF27EA692604191C" blockId="40.[151,1384,1024,1138]" box="[151,620,1085,1107]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="90C6A650D309FFACFF27EA692604191C" box="[151,620,1085,1107]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="77D6FAFDD309FFACFF27EA69260F191C" authority="Brock, 1998a: 32" authorityName="Brock" authorityPageNumber="32" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,615,1085,1107]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossetuberculata">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFF27EA6925C1191C" box="[151,425,1085,1107]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Bacteria grossetuberculata</emphasis>
,
<treatmentCitation id="3177A76FD309FFACFE06EA6A260F191C" author="Brock" box="[438,615,1085,1107]" page="32" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD309FFACFE06EA6A262A191C" author="Brock" box="[438,578,1085,1107]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Brock, P. D. (1998 a) Catalogue of type specimens of Stick and Leaf-Insects in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Insecta: Phasmida). Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 13 (5), 5 - 72." type="journal article" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Brock, 1998a</bibRefCitation>
: 32
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF77EA0B25D5193D" blockId="40.[151,1384,1024,1138]" box="[199,445,1116,1138]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<bibRefCitation id="D447FC8FD309FFACFF77EA0B25FC193D" author="Otte" box="[199,404,1116,1138]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Otte, D. &amp; Brock, P. D. (2005) Phasmid Species File. Catalog of Stick and Leaf Insects of the World. The Insect Diversity Association and the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 414 pp. [CafePress. com]" type="book" year="2005">Otte &amp; Brock, 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 64.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D309FFACFF27EAC925A41A9F" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF27EAC9203C1995" blockId="40.[151,1437,1182,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFF27EAC925D419F8" bold="true" box="[151,444,1182,1207]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Description: ♂ (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD309FFACFEE9EAC925C619F8" box="[345,430,1182,1207]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 58" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,483,1824]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 53 58. Aploploides stenocephalum Rehn &amp; Hebard, 1938. 53. ♀ PT: NW-Cuba, Pinar del Rio [ANSP]; 54. ♂ PT: NW-Cuba, Pinar del Rio [ANSP]; 55. ♀ apex of abdomen, lateral view; 56. ♀ apex of abdomen (dorsal view); 57. ♂ apex of abdomen (lateral view); 58. ♀ PT head in lateral view: Cuba, Pinar del Rio [ANSP]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271810/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 53</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
The following description is based on the unique ♂ HT in NHMW, which is complete except for lacking the left hind claw and the terminal antennomeres of both antennae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF77EABF255718C0" blockId="40.[151,1437,1182,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Large (body length
<quantity id="772E2C9BD309FFACFE01EAB1264019B0" box="[433,552,1254,1279]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.154" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="115.4">115.4 mm</quantity>
) and very slender insect. General colouration plain mid to olive green, the abdomen slightly darker (brown in the HT due to preservation). Pronotum pale brown, the terminal three abdominal segments greyish brown. Antennae pale brown dorsally and black ventrally. Apices of all femora and tibiae dark brown. Tarsi reddish brown. Points of the mesonotal tubercles and leg armature bright green. Eyes dark reddish brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF77EBCD21781B0D" blockId="40.[151,1437,1182,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Head: Subcylindrical, vertex very gently convex and unarmed except for two minute tubercles. Eyes large, circular, their length only about 1.3x in that of cheeks. Scapus 1.5x longer than wide, slightly dorsoventrally compressed and oval in cross-section. Pedicellus cylindrical and 2/3 the length of scapus. Third antennomere almost twice as long as pedicellus; IV very short, V
<date id="C468A7BED309FFACFD5CE85027601B50" box="[748,776,1543,1567]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">2x</date>
longer than VI. Following six antennomeres elongate and increasing in length (X longest), the remaining gradually decreasing in length towards tip of antennae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF77E81924821BB8" blockId="40.[151,1437,1182,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Thorax: Pronotum about 1.4x longer than wide and unarmed, transverse median depression distinct, slightly curved and almost reaching lateral margins of segment. Mesonotum parallel-sided and slightly broadened at the posterior. Dorsal surface armed with about 16 irregularly paired, blunt tubercles which decrease in size towards the posterior. Meso- and metapleurae with a longitudinal row of small, rounded granulose. Meso- and metasternum simple.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF77E955265B1AE4" blockId="40.[151,1437,1182,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Abdomen: Median segment about 1.7x longer than wide and gently constricted medially. Tergum VIII dorsally with three almost parallel, longitudinal carinae. IX about 2/3 the length of VIII, distinctly narrower, decidedly constricted medially and with a blunt longitudinal dorsal keel. Anal segment less than ¾ the length of IX, gently widened towards the posterior and with a wide roughly triangular median excavation; dorsally with a fine longitudinal median carina (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD309FFACFE62E9C5264E1AE4" box="[466,550,1938,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 59 61" captionStartId="40.[151,264,753,775]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,731]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,732]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 59 61. Apteroplopus grossetuberculatus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907) n. gen., n. comb .. 59. ♂ HT: Honduras [NHMW, No. 647]; 60. ♂ HT, apex of abdomen (lateral view) [NHMW, No. 647]; 61. ♂ HT, apex of abdomen (dorsal view) [NHMW, No. 647]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271811/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF77E9EF25A41A9F" blockId="40.[151,1437,1182,2036]" box="[199,460,1974,2000]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Legs: As for the genus.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D309FFACFF77E98C20801ABB" box="[199,1256,2011,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B069817ED309FFACFF77E98C20801ABB" blockId="40.[151,1437,1182,2036]" box="[199,1256,2011,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD309FFACFF77E98C25391ABB" bold="true" box="[199,337,2011,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Comments:</emphasis>
♀♀ and eggs unknown. So far only known from the unique ♂
<typeStatus id="6F6D3FDCD309FFACFBA5E98C201F1ABB" box="[1045,1143,2011,2036]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD309FFACFB37E98C20B31ABB" box="[1159,1243,2011,2036]" captionStart="FIGURES 53 58" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1846,1868]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1824]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,483,1824]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 53 58. Aploploides stenocephalum Rehn &amp; Hebard, 1938. 53. ♀ PT: NW-Cuba, Pinar del Rio [ANSP]; 54. ♂ PT: NW-Cuba, Pinar del Rio [ANSP]; 55. ♀ apex of abdomen, lateral view; 56. ♀ apex of abdomen (dorsal view); 57. ♂ apex of abdomen (lateral view); 58. ♀ PT head in lateral view: Cuba, Pinar del Rio [ANSP]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271810/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="B069817ED308FFADFF77EEC026091D9B" blockId="41.[199,716,151,213]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D308FFADFF77EEC026A41DE0" box="[199,716,151,176]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD308FFADFF77EEC025B21DFF" bold="true" box="[199,474,151,176]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="28ED9DFBD308FFADFED8EEC025A51DFF" box="[360,461,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 377 378" captionStartId="198.[151,264,1897,1919]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1875]" captionTargetId="figure@198.[151,1436,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="198" captionText="FIGURES 377 378. Maps. 377. Known distribution of Cephaloplopus n. gen. [green] and Apteroplopus n. gen. [red]; 378. Known distribution of Parhaplopus n. gen. [green] and Paracranidium Brock, 1998 [red]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/271864/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 377</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C8C1C1EED308FFADFE52EEC026271DFF" box="[482,591,151,176]" name="Honduras" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Honduras</collectingCountry>
[NHMW].
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F8CCD2F5D308FFADFF77EEEB26091D9B" box="[199,609,188,213]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
<emphasis id="82A25D6CD308FFADFF77EEEB26241D9A" bold="true" box="[199,588,188,213]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Number of specimens examined:</emphasis>
1
</subSubSection>
</paragraph>
</treatment>
</document>