134 lines
13 KiB
XML
134 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="9C55E304EF0EF7A63E1F2C9819273E5A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195134" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f634771d-2f16-4f5a-87ce-06c29fb67e92" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195134" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460223399913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pawson, David L., Pawson, Doris J. & King, Rachael A." docDate="2010" docId="30710A411611FFF4FF2A2656EA16D1AC" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02449p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2449" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Labidoplax buskii McIntosh 1866" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="CC487239163BFFDEFFBD255FEE14D644" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698238035144" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A2DEF4082F201671D56C79F3417F7455">
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<mods:title id="4205A3C8B36C1940BEFA395BE8AD30DA">A taxonomic guide to the Echinodermata of the South Atlantic Bight, USA: 1. Sea cucumbers (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4E4667ED5C9D05BD5CAE6D8CE3EEC09F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B8B36B6EF4D5FF15BA49C108CE2A9108">Pawson, David L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E3C91A5A8D8892AE17F3DD66280CA9B6">Pawson, Doris J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2CA914429ECA9DFD8E9335567E7F1B80">King, Rachael A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A081A90DA536D9C9FEB2FB09AF61F7B6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A1B64CB78C80F4BFFF57C434E7C1A2A8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8367C1120F97315064E11822EED7EABA">
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<mods:date id="18B588592E28686E27045FF18428E355">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="683717209CA5D7511CC7D1FCBEEB01A8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="24F07AB51E5C4F5DB431748FD1EB7E17">2449</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="EF8E7D387E073EC8431CFBD779BD7F61">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4B6496D324C7DA3615F32B17001BADE4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195134</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5A08C38714172240AD95B1DF64A6C634" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="30710A411611FFF4FF2A2656EA16D1AC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6208524" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119385800" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6208524" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:30710A411611FFF4FF2A2656EA16D1AC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/30710A411611FFF4FF2A2656EA16D1AC" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1611FFF4FF2A2656EF13D502" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF2A2656EC59D567" blockId="42.[151,589,777,838]" box="[151,589,777,803]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="E32F0C3B1611FFF4FF2A2656EC59D567" bold="true" box="[151,589,777,803]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41611FFF4FF2A2656EC59D567" ID-CoL="3RJK2" authority="McIntosh, 1866" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,589,777,803]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Synaptidae" genus="Labidoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="buskii">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF2A2656EC59D567" bold="true" box="[151,589,777,803]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF2A2656EF64D567" bold="true" box="[151,368,777,803]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Labidoplax buskii</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="DC49C6A61611FFF4FEC22656EC50D567" author="McIntosh" box="[383,580,777,803]" pageId="42" pageNumber="46" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1866) Observations on the Marine Zoology of North Uist, Outer Hebrides. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1865 - 66, 12 - 13." type="proceedings paper" year="1866">McIntosh, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF2A2673EF13D502" blockId="42.[151,589,777,838]" box="[151,263,812,838]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<figureCitation id="20E3A7D21611FFF4FF2A2673EF13D502" box="[151,263,812,838]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="42.[151,255,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[240,1360,1023,1584]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[215,1371,996,1608]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 37. Labidoplax buskii (McIntosh, 1866). A, whole animal; B, anchor plates; C, anchors." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195171/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Figure 37</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1611FFF4FF2A2628EA09D5E9" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF2A2628EFF6D5C9" blockId="42.[151,1053,886,942]" box="[151,482,886,910]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41611FFF4FF2A2628EFF6D5C9" ID-CoL="53TVD" authority="McIntosh, 1866" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1866" box="[151,482,886,910]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Synaptidae" genus="Synapta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="buskii">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF2A2628EF27D5CA" box="[151,307,887,910]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Synapta buskii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="DC49C6A61611FFF4FE872629EFF6D5C9" author="McIntosh" box="[314,482,886,909]" pageId="42" pageNumber="46" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1866) Observations on the Marine Zoology of North Uist, Outer Hebrides. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, 1865 - 66, 12 - 13." type="proceedings paper" year="1866">McIntosh, 1866</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF2A26C8EA09D5E9" blockId="42.[151,1053,886,942]" box="[151,1053,918,942]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="98C89C791611FFF4FF2A26C8EA09D5E9" box="[151,1053,918,942]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41611FFF4FF2A26C8EF42D5EA" ID-CoL="3RJK2" box="[151,342,919,942]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Synaptidae" genus="Labidoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="buskii">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF2A26C8EF42D5EA" box="[151,342,919,942]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Labidoplax buskii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—
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<treatmentCitation id="39799D461611FFF4FECA26C9EC4BD5E9" author="Clark" box="[375,607,918,941]" page="94" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1908">
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<bibRefCitation id="DC49C6A61611FFF4FECA26C9EC2CD5E9" author="Clark" box="[375,568,918,941]" pageId="42" pageNumber="46" refString="Clark, H. L. (1908) The apodous holothurians; a monograph of the Synaptidae and Molpadiidae, including a report on the representatives of these families in the collections of the United States National Museum. Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge, 35, 1 - 231." type="journal article" year="1908">Clark, H.L., 1908</bibRefCitation>
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: 94
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</treatmentCitation>
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, pl.5, fig.23;
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<treatmentCitation id="39799D461611FFF4FD5026C9EDA0D5E9" author="Pawson" box="[749,948,918,941]" page="152" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" year="1967">
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<bibRefCitation id="DC49C6A61611FFF4FD5026C9ED94D5E9" author="Pawson" box="[749,896,918,941]" pageId="42" pageNumber="47" refString="Pawson, D. L. (1967) Protankyra grayi new species and Labidoplax buskii (McIntosh) from off North Carolina (Holothuroidea: Synaptidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 80, 151 - 156." type="journal article" year="1967">Pawson 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 152
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs.1–4.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="ECA7EBDF1611FFF4FF2A2302EABAD031" box="[151,1198,1629,1653]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/195171/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[240,1360,1023,1584]" targetPageId="42">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF2A2302EABAD031" blockId="42.[151,1198,1629,1653]" box="[151,1198,1629,1653]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF2A2302EF32D031" bold="true" box="[151,294,1629,1653]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 37.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="7FD8C0D41611FFF4FE902301ECA5D031" authority="McIntosh, 1866" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1866" box="[301,689,1630,1653]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Synaptidae" genus="Labidoplax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Apodida" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="buskii">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FE902301EFB2D031" box="[301,422,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Labidoplax</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FE102301EFF9D031" box="[429,493,1630,1653]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">buskii</emphasis>
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(McIntosh, 1866)
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</taxonomicName>
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. A, whole animal; B, anchor plates; C, anchors.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1611FFF4FF2A23FCEFC6D0F9" box="[151,466,1699,1725]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF2A23FCEFC6D0F9" blockId="42.[151,1436,1699,2024]" box="[151,466,1699,1725]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF2A23FCEF9FD0F9" bold="true" box="[151,395,1699,1725]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Material examined.</emphasis>
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None
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1611FFF4FF7B2397EAC4D13C" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF7B2397EAC4D13C" blockId="42.[151,1436,1699,2024]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF7B2397EF52D0A6" bold="true" box="[198,326,1736,1762]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A small form, up to
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<quantity id="7F2016B21611FFF4FDE12396ECB3D0A7" box="[604,679,1737,1763]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="30.0">30mm</quantity>
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long. Color pale, body wall semi-transparent with numerous calcareous deposits, grayish and without pigment, and appears whitish in alcohol. Body cylindrical with 11 tentacles, each with three digits, of which central digit is largest. Small lateral digits arising in distal one-third of tentacle. Tentacles have no calcareous deposits. Ossicles anchors (120–160 μm) and anchor plates (100– 140 μm), the anchor plates distinctive in shape, with a narrow posteriorly-directed “handle”.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1611FFF4FF7B22DCEDD9D187" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF7B22DCECF0D1D9" blockId="42.[151,1436,1699,2024]" box="[198,740,1923,1949]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF7B22DCEF73D1D9" bold="true" box="[198,359,1923,1949]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Northern Europe, MA to W FL.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF7B22F7EDD9D187" blockId="42.[151,1436,1699,2024]" box="[198,973,1960,1987]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF7B22F7EF3AD186" bold="true" box="[198,302,1960,1986]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Clay bottoms; burrows in muddy substrates.
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<quantity id="7F2016B21611FFF4FCFF22F6EDDDD187" box="[834,969,1961,1987]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0675" metricValueMax="2.117" metricValueMin="0.018" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="m" value="1067.5" valueMax="2117.0" valueMin="18.0">18–2117 m</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="F0C2E8DC1611FFF4FF7B2292EA16D1AC" box="[198,1026,1997,2024]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B867BB571611FFF4FF7B2292EA16D1AC" blockId="42.[151,1436,1699,2024]" box="[198,1026,1997,2024]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="8AAC67451611FFF4FF7B2292EF54D1A3" bold="true" box="[198,320,1997,2023]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species has a broad geographic and bathymetric range.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |