108 lines
12 KiB
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108 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="CABDB86DECAAED766C21E3A1CF4B4164" ID-CLB-Dataset="298074" ID-DOI="10.5070/P940361192." ID-GBIF-Dataset="721d11be-45f1-40fb-a168-8ea09f7ef9a8" ID-ISSN="0031-0298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10913416" ID-ZooBank="3B70D32F-9BF0-4595-AF4B-45ADEE03B204" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="diego" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1712169120709" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stringer, Gary L. & Sloan, James Carson" docDate="2023" docId="2B4F878B256BFF91FC8DFD6FFA3AFA15" docLanguage="en" docName="PaleoBios.40.3.1-39.pdf" docOrigin="PaleoBios 40 (1994)" docSource="https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/ec964d66-2af3-3f39-bb44-a5383c95c9f6/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81.1:PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="76F55B8832C4952BA7DD61B33E1F0E81" docStyleName="PaleoBios.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Kokenichthys navis Schwarzhans and Stringer 2020" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="D776FFF32560FF9AFFCBFFF4FFF4FFD9" masterDocTitle="First Cretaceous teleostean otolith assemblage (Arkadelphia Formation, upper Maastrichtian) from Arkansas, USA, early Gadiformes, and the Western Interior Seaway" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1717513855275" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-SA-4.0">
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<mods:title id="45377BC172FC4BE6975DAE44AC1239ED">First Cretaceous teleostean otolith assemblage (Arkadelphia Formation, upper Maastrichtian) from Arkansas, USA, early Gadiformes, and the Western Interior Seaway</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5FF1118B9CA3EADF385A17582AA077B2">Stringer, Gary L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3CC3F3E2D01BDAF629D1596AC3C31F9C">Sloan, James Carson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="487E702034DBA967AB8A3B5AE8440C52">PaleoBios</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="577009C2EDC14E3947C90F8F92A50646">
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<mods:date id="BC772A8DEFC5D14707B6BB6F7569F401">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69867B4D2EF9E271BD96B7D61BEFBE66">2023-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="01A26957D3C66A67D4EEBC500F1A648B" type="DOI">10.5070/P940361192.</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2B4F878B256BFF91FC8DFD6FFA3AFA15" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11474202" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232134940" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11474202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B4F878B256BFF91FC8DFD6FFA3AFA15" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B4F878B256BFF91FC8DFD6FFA3AFA15" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<subSubSection id="EBFC6516256BFF91FC8DFD6FFA1FFD6A" box="[838,1515,667,692]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A359369D256BFF91FC8DFD6FFA1FFD6A" blockId="11.[838,1515,571,729]" box="[838,1515,667,692]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E256BFF91FC8DFD6FFA63FD6A" authority="SCHWARZHANS AND STRINGER" authorityName="Schwarzhans and Stringer" authorityYear="2020" box="[838,1431,667,692]" genus="Kokenichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="navis">
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<emphasis id="9192EA8F256BFF91FC8DFD6FFBB1FD6D" box="[838,1093,667,692]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">KOKENICHTHYS NAVIS</emphasis>
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SCHWARZHANS AND STRINGER
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</taxonomicName>
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, 2020b
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBFC6516256BFF91FBBAFD35FB4BFD01" box="[1137,1215,704,729]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A359369D256BFF91FBBAFD35FB4BFD01" blockId="11.[838,1515,571,729]" box="[1137,1215,704,729]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<figureCitation id="3BDD2A18256BFF91FBBAFD35FB4BFD01" box="[1137,1215,704,729]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="14.[114,189,1783,1807]" captionTargetBox="[224,1413,195,1759]" captionTargetId="figure-14@14.[224,1413,195,1759]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="Figure 6. Otoliths from the Cretaceous Arkadelphia Formation. All specimens unless otherwise noted are inner views of right sagittae. Length in mm. A. Kokenichthys navis Schwarzhans and Stringer (2020b), DMNH 2021-09-9, 4.10 mm. B. Clupeiform? indeterminate DMNH 2021-09-10, 1.42 mm. C. Arius subtilis Schwarzhans and Bratishko (2011), DMNH 2021-09-11, 4.61 mm. D. Vorhisia vulpes Frizzell (1965b), DMNH 2021-09-13, 2.49 mm. E. Vorhisia vulpes Frizzell (1965b), DMNH 2021-09-14, 3.06 mm. F. Vorhisia vulpes Frizzell (1965b), DMNH 2021-09-15, 3.99 mm. G. Vorhisia vulpes Frizzell (1965b), DMNH 2021-09-16, 7.98 mm. H. Vorhisia vulpes Frizzell (1965b), DMNH 2021-09-12, 19.36 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10913430" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10913430/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">FIG. 6A</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBFC6516256BFF91FCABFD05FAFDFCF6" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A359369D256BFF91FCABFD05FAFDFCF6" blockId="11.[832,1520,753,1484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="9192EA8F256BFF91FCABFD05FC06FCD2" bold="true" box="[864,1010,753,779]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Material—</emphasis>
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two eroded, but diagnostic, specimens, specimen figured,
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<collectionCode id="C5F7AE58256BFF91FBEFFCE2FB83FCE9" box="[1060,1143,790,816]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34940" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34940" name="Delaware Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="Museum">DMNH</collectionCode>
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<date id="D758105D256BFF91FBB5FCE1FAFDFCF6" box="[1150,1289,789,815]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" value="2021-09-09">2021-09-9.</date>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBFC6516256BFF91FCABFCCCFA3AFA15" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A359369D256BFF91FCABFCCCFA3AFA15" blockId="11.[832,1520,753,1484]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis id="9192EA8F256BFF91FCABFCCCFB3BFC8B" bold="true" box="[864,1231,824,850]" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Description and Remarks—</emphasis>
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The sagitta of
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<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E256BFF91FAB3FCC3FC4FFCAF" authorityName="Schwarzhans and Stringer" authorityYear="2020" genus="Kokenichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="navis">
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<emphasis id="9192EA8F256BFF91FAB3FCC3FC4FFCAF" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Kokenichthys navis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has several diagnostic features including its very unusual sulcus, which is located almost entirely dorsally. The shape is mainly oval (
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<emphasis id="9192EA8F256BFF91FAC7FC54FAA4FC65" box="[1292,1360,928,956]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">sensu</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C7774B6C256BFF91FA91FC56FC75FC39" author="Smale, M. & G. Watson & T. Hecht" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 253" refId="ref30467" refString="Smale, M., G. Watson, and T. Hecht. 1995. Otolith atlas of southern African marine fishes. Ichthyological Monographs of the J. L. B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology 1: 1 - 253." type="journal article" year="1995">Smale et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
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) with smooth margins. The ventral margins are fairly sharp, and there is a rostrum. The convex inner face has a broad sulcus that appears very shallow and easily eroded. Other specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E256BFF91FB31FBD9FAAFFB90" authorityName="Schwarzhans and Stringer" authorityYear="2020" box="[1274,1371,1069,1097]" genus="Kokenichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="navis">
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<emphasis id="9192EA8F256BFF91FB31FBD9FAAFFB90" box="[1274,1371,1069,1097]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">K. navis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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show similar erosion (see fig. 6 A in Stringer et al. 2020, on the specimens from the Ripley and Owl Creek formations of
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<collectingRegion id="6122F87F256BFF91FC8BFB6CFC3BFB6A" box="[832,975,1176,1203]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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). However, the other specimens in Stringer et al. (2020, fig. 6C–F) are much better preserved, and the ostial and caudal regions are clearly visible. In addition to the Arkadelphia Formation in
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<collectingRegion id="6122F87F256BFF91FB63FAF6FAEFFAC5" box="[1192,1307,1282,1308]" country="United States of America" name="Arkansas" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Arkansas</collectingRegion>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="64E64D1E256BFF91FAEFFAF4FA89FAC5" authorityName="Schwarzhans and Stringer" authorityYear="2020" box="[1316,1405,1280,1308]" genus="Kokenichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osteoglossiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="navis">
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<emphasis id="9192EA8F256BFF91FAEFFAF4FA89FAC5" box="[1316,1405,1280,1308]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">K.navis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known from the Ripley Formation in
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<collectingRegion id="6122F87F256BFF91FB77FAD1FABCFAE6" box="[1212,1352,1317,1343]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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and possibly in the Tar Heel Formation in
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<collectingRegion id="6122F87F256BFF91FB72FABCFA81FABB" box="[1209,1397,1352,1378]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
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(Stringer et al. 2018). The species is very abundant in the Ripley Formation at the Blue Springs locality in northeastern
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<collectingRegion id="6122F87F256BFF91FC8BFA46FC38FA15" box="[832,972,1458,1484]" country="United States of America" name="Mississippi" pageId="11" pageNumber="10">Mississippi</collectingRegion>
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with
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<specimenCount id="B5E0FD14256BFF91FBDAFA46FB48FA15" box="[1041,1212,1458,1484]" count="69" pageId="11" pageNumber="10" type="generic">69 specimens</specimenCount>
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(Stringer et al. 2020).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |