206 lines
24 KiB
XML
206 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="50B9B9600C660B2D2BB99AC22D670559" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.175735" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a2b3e60-b1a4-42bb-8447-5484bb70cb57" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="175735" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459818183914" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wit, Pierre De & Erséus, Christer" docDate="2007" docId="2B128781183C4725FF5EFA0AFF4DFA0A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01426p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1426" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Grania fustata Wit & Erséus, 2007, sp.n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="D72BFFF91831472AFFC9FF9DFF99FF80" masterDocTitle="Seven new species of Grania (Annelida: Clitellata: Enchytraeidae) from New Caledonia, South Pacific Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698221622237" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="CF9432113E7438A0A9917F6EB9CC9F4C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="27A43F24EFD3A1FA1E7AC3B36E7D6F46">
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<mods:title id="27C09F4C2E1719FF67909A9389B04BB0">Seven new species of Grania (Annelida: Clitellata: Enchytraeidae) from New Caledonia, South Pacific Ocean</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5E9098DCBDE0EE71E5BE3E5B3C53EBC0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E26AD3DF104FF929B9D52122C797C50F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AD32F3BC7717AFD9863B307F1A9D7ED2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E2B590B58604281CD8233FDBA3C86893">Wit, Pierre De</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="08EF29D6C43257AFDF8DE9123091985B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D33D68262A5833030A82B75585D31296">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A27F94296ECCAE716D543C81D1E4A434">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="45856F06CB3710D49EC6C55F3908E5C0">Erséus, Christer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D66CB8ECBB127847D46DBD7783FA347F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="6D576F2BC763DA946938FB2FF44F9713">
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<mods:title id="02C52F7820EC6649E9A6AF1979B927C0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C91E509756E783681BF92E439510E716">
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<mods:date id="DEC33952EB1D729E3CF1616E2CAD5648">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DBD092A8AC15D3D67848FD02D4E9EBAE" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="93B49BA54AE7302DA5A5DA8A789B0F0A">1426</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FA98DD509CAF5D7CBB070E039842B622">27</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="35A90B0024CCC9298ED1F1E850542799">50</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="5AD3691CE2A14AA4F0983D6C48B62306">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EE12B2CC7C0628D2B2FBAD71AED769BD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.175735</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DBE79120B66B69A636A77DD995C88723" type="GBIF-Dataset">7a2b3e60-b1a4-42bb-8447-5484bb70cb57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="029F335BF50D9E8729056CB270595F85" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1B8481F46972DE263080E564C81C660F" type="Zenodo-Dep">175735</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="2B128781183C4725FF5EFA0AFF4DFA0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6250880" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119355168" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6250880" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B128781183C4725FF5EFA0AFF4DFA0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B128781183C4725FF5EFA0AFF4DFA0A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="EBA1651C183C4727FF5EFA0AFEEBFA54" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A3043697183C4727FF5EFA0AFE10FA31" blockId="13.[151,393,1431,1492]" box="[151,393,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="F84C81FB183C4727FF5EFA0AFE10FA31" bold="true" box="[151,393,1431,1457]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183C4727FF5EFA0AFE10FA31" bold="true" box="[151,393,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183C4727FF5EFA0AFEDEFA31" ID-CoL="3H7Z4" box="[151,327,1431,1457]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fustata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183C4727FF5EFA0AFEDEFA31" bold="true" box="[151,327,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Grania fustata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AFC57FE183C4727FE87FA0AFE10FA31" box="[334,393,1431,1457]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3043697183C4727FF5EFA27FEEBFA54" blockId="13.[151,393,1431,1492]" box="[151,370,1466,1492]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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(
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<figureCitation id="3B802A12183C4727FF56FA27FE9DFA54" box="[159,260,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,348,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[232,1358,342,1934]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grania fustata sp. n.. A: Chaetae. B: Clitellar cell pattern. C: Overview of I – VII. D: Penial apparatus. E: Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175741/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<tableCitation id="EE39032C183C4727FEDBFA27FEFEFA54" box="[274,359,1466,1492]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,239,311,335]" captionText="TABLE 1. Distinguishing characters of the new species of Grania from New Caledonia. Segment numbers for chaetal distribution refers to commencement of lateral and ventral chaetae, respectively." pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBA1651C183C4725FF5EF997FE39FCB2" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A3043697183C4727FF5EF997FB01F9A4" blockId="13.[151,1437,1546,2012]" box="[151,1176,1546,1572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183C4727FF5EF997FE8BF9A4" bold="true" box="[151,274,1546,1572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183C4727FF5EF997FE97F9A4" box="[151,270,1546,1572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="C5AAAE52183C4727FED3F997FEF6F9A4" box="[282,367,1546,1572]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">SMNH</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183C4727FEBFF997FE31F9A4" box="[374,424,1546,1572]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
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coll. 6589, whole-mounted specimen from Touho, stn. NC93-9.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3043697183C4727FF0EF9AFFCBFF9F4" blockId="13.[151,1437,1546,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183C4727FF0EF9AFFED7F9CC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1586,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183C4727FF0EF9AFFED0F9CC" box="[199,329,1586,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="C5AAAE52183C4727FE9FF9AFFE32F9CC" box="[342,427,1586,1612]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">SMNH</collectionCode>
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183C4727FE7AF9AFFE7CF9CC" box="[435,485,1586,1612]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
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coll. 6590-6598, 9 whole-mounted specimens from Touho, 4 of which from stn. NC93-8, 2 from
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183C4727FE93F9C7FE15F9F4" box="[346,396,1626,1652]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
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locality, and 3 from stn. NC93-10.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3043697183C4727FF0EF91FFE70F944" blockId="13.[151,1437,1546,2012]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183C4727FF0EF91FFD92F91C" bold="true" box="[199,523,1666,1692]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">Other material examined:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="C5AAAE52183C4727FDDBF91FFDFEF91C" box="[530,615,1666,1692]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Saskatchewan Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">SMNH</collectionCode>
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main coll. 87982-87999,
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<specimenCount id="B5BDFD1E183C4727FC5DF91FFBABF91C" box="[916,1074,1666,1692]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" type="generic">18 specimens</specimenCount>
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from Touho (
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183C4727FB1AF91FFA9EF91C" box="[1235,1287,1666,1692]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
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locality, and stns. NC93-8 and NC93-10).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A3043697183C4724FF0EF94FFBF8FEAA" blockId="13.[151,1437,1546,2012]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1436,152,298]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183C4727FF0EF94FFDAEF96C" bold="true" box="[199,567,1746,1772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">
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Description of
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183C4727FE4DF94FFE23F96C" box="[388,442,1746,1772]" pageId="13" pageNumber="40">type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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Body
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<quantity id="64439B72183C4727FD43F94FFCAEF96C" box="[650,823,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3699999999999999" metricValueMax="1.53" metricValueMin="1.21" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="13.7" valueMax="15.3" valueMin="12.1">12.1–15.3 mm</quantity>
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long (n=10),
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<quantity id="64439B72183C4727FC29F94FFB14F96C" box="[992,1165,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.265" valueMax="0.28" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.28 mm</quantity>
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wide at III,
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<quantity id="64439B72183C4727FAEEF94FFF5CF894" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.7" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="40" unit="mm" value="0.255" valueMax="0.27" valueMin="0.24">0.24–0.27 mm</quantity>
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at clitellum (n=10). Segment number 61–71 (n=10). Prostomium rounded, 120–140 μm wide, 65–85 μm long (n=10); epidermis 25–28 μm thick on occipital lobes, 18–23 on upper lip, 8–13 μm at front side (n=9). Peristomium 205–225 μm wide at 1/2 (n=10). Ventral chaetae commencing in V, absent in XII; lateral chaetae commencing in XXII–XXIV. Chaetae stout, of uniform size throughout body, 100–140 μm long (n=16); chaetae L-shaped, sharply pointed, foot 20–33 μm long, with slight heel (chaetal index=4.54, n=16, sd=0.67) (Figure 6A). Epidermal gland cells inconspicuous, interspersed irregularly. Clitellum 20–25 μm thick, starting at anterior of XII and extending to chaetal position of XIII, consisting of uneven transverse rows of granular gland cells irregularly interspersed with smaller hyaline cells at a ratio of around 2:1 (
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<figureCitation id="3B802A12183F4724FB77FF5DFABEFF5A" box="[1214,1319,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,348,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[232,1358,342,1934]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grania fustata sp. n.. A: Chaetae. B: Clitellar cell pattern. C: Overview of I – VII. D: Penial apparatus. E: Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175741/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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B) except around male pores where hyaline cells are absent. “Copulatory glands” present ventrally in XIV. Spermathecal pores lateral, located immediately posterior to 4/5. Male pores ventrolateral in XII.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="F7C4661F183F4724FF5EF800FEB1F85C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175741/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[232,1355,348,1932]" targetPageId="14">
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<paragraph id="A3043697183F4724FF5EF800FEB1F85C" blockId="14.[151,1436,1949,2012]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183F4724FF5EF800FE83F835" bold="true" box="[151,282,1949,1973]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183F4724FEEBF803FE59F835" box="[290,448,1950,1973]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fustata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183F4724FEEBF803FE59F835" box="[290,448,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">Grania fustata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183F4724FE0EF800FD9DF835" bold="true" box="[455,516,1949,1973]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AFC57FE183F4724FE0EF800FD9DF835" box="[455,516,1949,1973]" pageId="14" pageNumber="41" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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. A: Chaetae. B: Clitellar cell pattern. C: Overview of I– VII. D: Penial apparatus. E: Spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="A3043697183E4725FF0EFF05FE39FCB2" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">
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Brain in II–III, posteriorly indented in “head” region. No true “head organ” present, but bilobed vesicle present immediately behind 0/1, dorsal to the anterior furcation of blood vessel, between circumpharyngeal commissures; no inclusions present, but hollow compartments visible which seem to be internally ciliated. Pharyngeal glands located from 4/5 to 6/7, not united dorsally; dorsal lobes present in IV–VI, ventral lobes present in IV (1 pair), V (2 pairs) and VI (2 pairs) (
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<figureCitation id="3B802A12183E4725FD2EFEA5FCD4FED2" box="[743,845,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,348,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[232,1358,342,1934]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grania fustata sp. n.. A: Chaetae. B: Clitellar cell pattern. C: Overview of I – VII. D: Penial apparatus. E: Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175741/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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C). First pair of nephridia at 7/8. Dorsal blood vessel commencing in XXVI–XXIX (n=10). Chloragogen cells small (extending 5–7 μm above gut wall). Coelomocytes abundant, flattened, circular to slightly oval in shape with irregular surfaces, about 15 μm in diameter, granular with stained nuclei. Sperm sac extending posteriorly from clitellum as far back as XXI. Sperm funnels of uniform width, 50–60 μm, 3 times as long as wide. Heads of spermatozoa about 15–17 μm long. Vasa deferentia long, loosely coiled in XII and XIII, 5 μm wide, internally ciliated. Penial apparati (Figure 6D) granulated oval structures, 80–95 μm long, 50–70 μm wide, each consisting of glandular body surrounding invagination of epidermal tissue at male pore; epidermal invagination forming large aglandular sac 15–20 μm wide, 70–90 μm deep (penial bulb
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<typeStatus id="7C008835183E4725FD7EFDE5FD70FD12" box="[695,745,632,658]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
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3). Stylets absent. Egg sac extending as far back as XXI– XXIV. Spermathecal ampullae (
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<figureCitation id="3B802A12183E4725FDDAFD3DFDE0FD3A" box="[531,633,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="14.[151,255,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[232,1355,348,1932]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[232,1358,342,1934]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 6. Grania fustata sp. n.. A: Chaetae. B: Clitellar cell pattern. C: Overview of I – VII. D: Penial apparatus. E: Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/175741/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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E) rounded, 50–55 μm in diameter, ectal ducts bipartite, with ental parts cylindrical, 35–40 μm long and 10–15 μm wide, ectal ends bulbous, 25–30 μm thick at widest point; 4– 5 sperm rings per spermatheca, 10–20 μm in diameter, located throughout ampullae; ectal glands on spermathecal ducts absent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBA1651C183E4725FF0EFCA2FD9BFC2A" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="A3043697183E4725FF0EFCA2FD9BFC2A" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FF0EFCA2FEC1FCD9" bold="true" box="[199,344,831,857]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Etymology:</emphasis>
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Named using the Latin word
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FD75FCDDFC99FCD9" box="[700,768,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">fustus</emphasis>
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and the suffix –
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FC0BFCDDFC7EFCD9" box="[962,999,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">ata</emphasis>
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, which translates into “armed with a club”. This refers to
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<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183E4725FE59FCF5FD9AFC01" box="[400,515,872,897]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fustata">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FE59FCF5FD9AFC01" box="[400,515,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. fustata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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being equipped with penial bulbs with large aglandular sacs which are often everted in mounted specimens.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EBA1651C183E4725FF0EFC2AFC9EFABA" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A3043697183E4725FF0EFC2AFA17FBCA" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FF0EFC2AFEDBFC51" bold="true" box="[199,322,951,977]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Remarks:</emphasis>
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The shape of the spermathecal ectal duct of
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FC9CFC25FC5BFC51" box="[853,962,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. f u s t a t a</emphasis>
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, with a bulbous ectal part and a narrow ental part, is rather unusual in this genus. A similar feature has been described for
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<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FB93FC7DFB52FC79" box="[1114,1227,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. l a x a r t a</emphasis>
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Locke &
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C72A4B66183E4725FA8CFC7DFF4DFBA2" author="Coates" pageId="15" pageNumber="49" refString="Coates, K. (1990) Marine Enchytraeidae (Oligochaeta, Annelida) of the Albany area, Western Australia. Pages 13 - 41 in F. Wells, D. Walker, H. Kirkman, and R. Lethbridge, eds. Proceedings of the Third International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Albany, Western Australia. Western Australian Museum, Perth." type="proceedings paper" year="1990">Coates, 1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, known from the Atlantic waters of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBAC7607183E4725FD46FB95FD62FBA2" box="[655,763,1032,1058]" name="Bermuda" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBAC7607183E4725FCF0FB95FC11FBA2" box="[825,904,1032,1058]" name="Belize" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Belize</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183E4725FC5CFB95FBDDFBA1" box="[917,1092,1032,1057]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FC5CFB95FBDDFBA1" box="[917,1092,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Grania fustata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is different from
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FAD4FB95FA08FBA1" box="[1309,1425,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. l a x a r t a</emphasis>
|
||
, however, in that its penial bulbs lack stylets, but rather have large epidermal invaginations at the male pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3043697183E4725FF0EFBC5FC9EFABA" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">
|
||
As in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183E4725FEC6FBC5FE44FBF1" box="[271,477,1112,1137]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="novacaledonia" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FEC6FBC5FE44FBF1" box="[271,477,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. novacaledonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FE2FFBCAFDB8FBF1" bold="true" box="[486,545,1111,1137]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8AFC57FE183E4725FE2FFBCAFDB8FBF1" box="[486,545,1111,1137]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FD95FBC5FD42FBF1" box="[604,731,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. c i n c t u r a</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FD21FBCAFCBBFBF1" bold="true" box="[744,802,1111,1137]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">sp.n.</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FCFBFBC5FC39FBF1" box="[818,928,1112,1137]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. f u s t a t a</emphasis>
|
||
possesses a bilobed vesicle anterior to the brain which contains hollow compartments, but no inclusions as a head organ proper would have (see Remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183E4725FE9BFB35FDB9FB41" box="[338,544,1192,1217]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="novacaledonia">
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FE9BFB35FDB9FB41" box="[338,544,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. novacaledonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and Discussion). Other characters shared with
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FB9EFB35FB4FFB41" box="[1111,1238,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. c i n c t u r a</emphasis>
|
||
are the bipartite spermathecal ectal ducts, and the large size, although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183E4725FCC5FB4DFCE5FB69" box="[780,892,1232,1257]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FCC5FB4DFCE5FB69" box="[780,892,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. fustata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
clearly is the larger of the two.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183E4725FB39FB4DFA05FB69" box="[1264,1436,1232,1257]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fustata">
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FB39FB4DFA05FB69" box="[1264,1436,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Grania fustata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64BB4D14183E4725FEAFFB65FE73FA91" box="[358,490,1272,1297]" class="Clitellata" family="Enchytraeidae" genus="Grania" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enchytraeida" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="cinctura">
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FEAFFB65FE73FA91" box="[358,490,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">G. cinctura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in lacking glandular cells around the spermathecal ectal duct, and in the larger size of the epidermal invaginations at the male pores.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBA1651C183E4725FF0EFADAFF4DFA0A" pageId="15" pageNumber="42" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3043697183E4725FF0EFADAFF4DFA0A" blockId="15.[151,1437,152,1418]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="91CFEA85183E4725FF0EFADAFD98FAE1" bold="true" box="[199,513,1351,1377]" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
Touho area,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBAC7607183E4725FD50FAD5FCCBFAE2" box="[665,850,1352,1378]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="15" pageNumber="42">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, lower intertidal to barely subtidal, heterogeneous sand.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |