treatments-xml/data/2A/1B/C3/2A1BC32E9F00FF206DEF5FD5B195AFA0.xml

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<document ENCODING="UTF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="146621" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9c69748-4773-430c-b2ba-5660199d1295" ID-PMC="PMC9849070" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-207-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" ID-PubMed="36760862" ModsDocID="1314-2003-207-1" checkinTime="1663699675791" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Couvreur, Thomas L. P., Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J., Crozier, Francoise, Ghogue, Jean-Paul, Hoekstra, Paul H., Kamdem, Narcisse G., Johnson, David M., Murray, Nancy A. &amp; Sonke, Bonaventure" docDate="2022" docId="2A1BC32E9F00FF206DEF5FD5B195AFA0" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 207: 1-532" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 207" docPubDate="2022-09-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432" docTitle="Sphaerocoryne Scheff. Ex Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 8 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" lastPageNumber="320" masterDocId="29CD4EF8FB525DBAA022DF25CDB649C9" masterDocTitle="Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" masterLastPageNumber="532" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="320" updateTime="1732911779790" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1C4B0E1243F5BF70D4D913E20DADE14D">Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1E67204EEB5C1518D30FF95E9D726B54">Couvreur, Thomas L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="53286EF9C56DE5E9FD32ABC96BE1051C">IRD, DIADE, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France &amp; Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon &amp; Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Botany Section, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, Netherlands</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="BCC1568ACF3E839978C4DFF05DE14625">Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon &amp; Green Connexion, Environmental Group, siege face GP Melen, a cote de l'immeuble Palais des verres. Yaounde, Cameroun</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="A19ED37942C60FF52CE6AE16AB4D00A7">Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="62A80E9F58FC3AA4E32FDE3ABE2063A9">Department of Botany-Microbiology, Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH, 43015, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="39445F4B3FA7C8C767C716E27DDEC24F">Sonke, Bonaventure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="420DBDAB8E5BC5B6A6AD8EF23C778F1C">Universite de Yaounde I, Ecole Normale Superieure, Departement des Sciences Biologiques, Laboratoire de Botanique systematique et d'Ecologie, B. P. 047, Yaounde, Cameroon</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="2A1BC32E9F00FF206DEF5FD5B195AFA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7228855" ID-GBIF-Taxon="200764532" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7228855" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2A1BC32E9F00FF206DEF5FD5B195AFA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2A1BC32E9F00FF206DEF5FD5B195AFA0" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" scope_family="Annonaceae">
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<taxonomicName id="A361CFF605F79F5102999FF11FBA983D" ID-CoL="7KGN" authority="Scheff. Ex Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 8, 1917" authorityName="Scheff. Ex Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 8" authorityYear="1917" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Sphaerocoryne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphaerocoryne" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Sphaerocoryne Scheff. Ex Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 8, 1917</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="28279264B1DCD2B2054CB84D6C06AE89" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" type="type species">
<paragraph id="B045DA127C69C8441F742D8ED788E2D7" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Type species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2070A7DFA5D284D2564E4C60459A3C5F" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">
<taxonomicName id="1581DCC2C49F2D12DF1E2474EF9F5605" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Polyalthia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polyalthia siamensis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="siamensis">
<emphasis id="6FB6AC7A0AB95A182D5FEE3FB7F2CC80" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Polyalthia siamensis</emphasis>
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Boerl. (=
<taxonomicName id="892B1904A98BC9139D7016C76EEDB16C" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Sphaerocoryne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphaerocoryne affinis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
<emphasis id="9FE2A66F2963CE17C1582B400EB4F1EB" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Sphaerocoryne affinis</emphasis>
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(Teijsm. &amp; Binn.) Ridl.).
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<paragraph id="2AAA85739F780FB5810C8AA3160715B2" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="61D0E53F1E1969BC450A8070A7CDDB45" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Same as species.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D3990601919FF2EF5D94ED2CAAD44710" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">
A genus with four species having a disjunct distribution between Africa and South East Asia. Two species are known from Africa, one (
<taxonomicName id="16604FE1B405EE22DAE98448FC62ABF3" lsidName="S. gracilipes" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
<emphasis id="50F2759F8903D217AA930F00EAEA1B4D" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">S. gracilipes</emphasis>
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) in Central Africa (Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea) and one (
<taxonomicName id="A887B7ACCBE2AE7A18C1E630D1D49FE3" lsidName="S. gracilis" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="54DB263729E6BD71E960F3A7DD624957" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">S. gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in East Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="96CA726BC8604914607CDE10DBE86D02" author="Verdcourt, B" editor="Milne-Redhead, E" journalOrPublisher="Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations, London" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" pagination="1 - 131" refId="B229" refString="Verdcourt, B, 1971a. Annonaceae. In: Milne-Redhead, E, Polhill, RM, Eds., Flora of Tropical East Africa. Crown Agents for Oversea Governments and Administrations, London: 1 - 131" title="Annonaceae." volumeTitle="Flora of Tropical East Africa." year="1971 a">Verdcourt 1971a</bibRefCitation>
). In Cameroon one species, not endemic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="70475FD34F4B3C357990AB862E6EC3F0" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">
The Central African species was initially placed within
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<emphasis id="763AA136EE35783EFDDA5882162F058B" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Friesodielsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="DD2A7F82280F290F0B5E2671202DAA4F" lsidName="F. gracilipes" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" rank="species" species="gracilipes">
<emphasis id="5BDF0C3E3E85AB7C8AE7F0152D1EF443" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">F. gracilipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Benth.) Steenis) (
<bibRefCitation id="E5DFCC0DAF637584B73B352FFF527EB2" author="Le Thomas, A" editor="Aubreville, A" journalOrPublisher="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" pagination="1 - 371" refId="B179" refString="Le Thomas, A, 1969b. Annonacees. In: Aubreville, A, Ed., Flore du Gabon. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris: 1 - 371" title="Annonacees." volumeTitle="Flore du Gabon." year="1969 b">Le Thomas 1969b</bibRefCitation>
), but a recent molecular phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="121937911B8AD8D1ED1CAB6632682D25" authorityName="C.G.G.J.van Steenis" authorityYear="1948" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Friesodielsia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C6F3B91981B26233DD286E8BC1CCDB9E" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Friesodielsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6347CF91B4879C3AAD885CD2C4BD30B4" authorityName="Baill., Bull. Soc. Linn, Paris 2: 878" authorityYear="1890" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C35510D933CAE9E8653A6399F99A0FC0" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Monanthotaxis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and associated liana genera showed that this species clusters with
<taxonomicName id="93033309A92D5503281D0A70994AA495" authorityName="Scheff. Ex Ridl., J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 75: 8" authorityYear="1917" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Sphaerocoryne" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Sphaerocoryne" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B36FF603D074B6B5F4CBA5F87456FAE6" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Sphaerocoryne</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="8D1959D5B66C0722721D3DCAD157C151" DOI="https://doi.org/10.12705/661.1" author="Guo, X" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" pagination="3 - 19" refId="B132" refString="Guo, X, Hoekstra, PH, Tang, CC, Thomas, DC, Wieringa, JJ, Chatrou, LW, Saunders, RM, 2017b. Cutting up the climbers: Evidence for extensive polyphyly in Friesodielsia (Annonaceae) necessitates generic realignment across the tribe Uvarieae. Taxon 66: 3 - 19, DOI: https://doi.org/10.12705/661.1" title="Cutting up the climbers: Evidence for extensive polyphyly in Friesodielsia (Annonaceae) necessitates generic realignment across the tribe Uvarieae." url="https://doi.org/10.12705/661.1" volume="66" year="2017 b">Guo et al. 2017b</bibRefCitation>
). Other African species of
<taxonomicName id="0D8DE312F1145B4880F75B1B031B01F7" authorityName="C.G.G.J.van Steenis" authorityYear="1948" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Friesodielsia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="AE65D3CF8A2FA1A958E0EE3E94266A48" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Friesodielsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been transferred to
<taxonomicName id="A5C237ADC05AF0CAE01A0D47351B1FE5" authorityName="Baill., Bull. Soc. Linn, Paris 2: 878" authorityYear="1890" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Monanthotaxis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monanthotaxis" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="24311D2AA1189D968B1A9B603A94CFC8" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Monanthotaxis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="670AEDBE95BBFDD5CBE36BD0762FD450" authorityName="Boutique, Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat Bruxelles 21: 104" authorityYear="1951" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Afroguatteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Afroguatteria" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EE08FA99C299CA2341CBBC19BDD06302" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Afroguatteria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and thus the genus
<taxonomicName id="B74828381CB488B886A62105BBB4E73D" authorityName="C.G.G.J.van Steenis" authorityYear="1948" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Friesodielsia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Friesodielsia" order="Magnoliales" pageId="320" pageNumber="320" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0F6289A544F91ABD1D19FD5853CA7C6F" italics="true" pageId="320" pageNumber="320">Friesodielsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not occur in Africa anymore, being strictly South East Asian.
</paragraph>
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