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<document id="4BD0548D8410177799ED6433D0B04959" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7887658" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7887658" ID-ZooBank="48A76A23-E48B-46B5-8A35-A27DD6134B6D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683049928147" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Otto, Robert L." docDate="2023" docId="267087B0FFBBFF876AA5FA31FE9ECD44" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2023.0973.1–23.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2023 (973)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Mioxylobius bicolor Otto 2023, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="DA49FFC8FFB3FF8E6A65FFE2FFF1CB23" masterDocTitle="The false click beetles (Coleoptera: Elateroidea: Eucnemidae) of the Dominican Republic. Part I: A look into the past" masterLastPageNumber="23" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1699495825271" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="DB0F74E428C170863D3EB37BCCB9AF97" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="EC99BCD0CA559EFD4620C27F001E06EF">
<mods:title id="638EEA7591252DE7C7F75FE979B4DDD8">The false click beetles (Coleoptera: Elateroidea: Eucnemidae) of the Dominican Republic. Part I: A look into the past</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="B3EC4C113A7A750CB0795F8C70CB2B4D" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A8DB9411B01AC3F60D8A85FFCF1F40C8">
<mods:roleTerm id="F613F7F6E288939BAD3055065B977CEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="08E10171C343A68B1236FBE2A64DFB67">Otto, Robert L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="DB814A41D4A152CEAA62539AB291C5C9">W 4806 Chrissie Circle Shawano, WI 54166</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="63DE14B82517ABE02D67DCDD7FD4F86B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="94EF53FEB3EFE6740DF52A20FEABE5AA" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="D03640682DDD1AE6F075FDF4B36780F8">
<mods:title id="13230584A7E07E822D76AADD43E6429B">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="226470AE7F63471A7FC9EF0C72A04418">
<mods:date id="7353C84BCE9EAF7A20CB9BD0950B8C9B">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9A181D02F480FEC4BF68D5A567DF63E3" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9130779287D507C4F0CD9F1D3FE1097E">2023-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="456A3F17AD5150B1F3DCAE2DFA235D5C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6F9014DF30B4F708E2CA4081BAF1DE04">2023</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="EB432C24F1456E5FB88AC0E27EE6DFFD" type="issue">
<mods:number id="68CAD54D2A396C6BE1E694E3BDC00923">973</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="579F64B342B9D0CF476518F62C980685">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D665F58A2964FC857606FF3D93ABBE60">23</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="29E07B9BDBB241FA82D0BBEFC0D54D3B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="FAD8CDF747EE2342002AE88AB02F8969" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7887658</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8DA4251264E233BC630D434D96AB1FA2" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EEE09C5FF2C4DDC80F932A25CE15C936" type="Zenodo-Dep">7887658</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AA2D5143059FDC03014874B8097E6180" type="ZooBank">48A76A23-E48B-46B5-8A35-A27DD6134B6D</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="267087B0FFBBFF876AA5FA31FE9ECD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:267087B0FFBBFF876AA5FA31FE9ECD44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/267087B0FFBBFF876AA5FA31FE9ECD44" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<subSubSection id="E6C3652DFFBBFF866AA5FA31FD6FCED2" box="[192,670,1491,1521]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AE6636A6FFBBFF866AA5FA31FD6FCED2" blockId="8.[192,670,1491,1553]" box="[192,670,1491,1521]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<heading id="F52E81CAFFBBFF866AA5FA31FD6FCED2" box="[192,670,1491,1521]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" reason="2">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866AA5FA31FD6FCED2" bold="true" box="[192,670,1491,1521]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBBFF866AA5FA31FE0DCED2" authority="Otto" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2023" box="[192,508,1491,1521]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hippocrateaceae" genus="Mioxylobius" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866AA5FA31FE48CED3" bold="true" box="[192,441,1491,1520]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Mioxylobius bicolor</emphasis>
Otto
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="879E57CFFFBBFF86686CFA36FD6FCED2" box="[521,670,1492,1521]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6C3652DFFBBFF866AA5FA15FEEBCD32" box="[192,282,1527,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="AE6636A6FFBBFF866AA5FA15FEEBCD32" blockId="8.[192,670,1491,1553]" box="[192,282,1527,1553]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<figureCitation id="36E22A23FFBBFF866AA5FA15FEEBCD32" box="[192,282,1527,1553]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="9.[194,281,1176,1202]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetId="figure-191@9.[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 1–5. Dominican amber Eucnemidae. 1) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., dorsolateral view (distorted). 2) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., antenna. 3) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. 4) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., lateral view. 5) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. (Scale: 2 = 0.5 mm; 1, 3, 5 = 1.0; 4 = 2.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887660/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1–3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6C3652DFFBBFF866AA5F9C3FD1DCD7F" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AE6636A6FFBBFF866AA5F9C3FD1DCD7F" blockId="8.[192,1440,1569,1628]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<materialsCitation id="1EB13CFBFFBBFF866AA5F9C3FD1DCD7F" country="Dominican Republic" location="Embedded" municipality="Amber" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866AA5F9C3FEC5CD18" bold="true" box="[192,308,1569,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<typeStatus id="71628804FFBBFF866AA5F9C3FEDECD18" box="[192,303,1569,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="AB06607DFFBBFF866B5CF9C3FE43CD18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:267087B0FFBBFF876AA5FA31FE9ECD44:AB06607DFFBBFF866B5CF9C3FE43CD18" box="[313,434,1569,1595]" country="Dominican Republic" municipality="Amber" name="Embedded" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Embedded</location>
in ovoid
<collectingCountry id="D6CE7636FFBBFF86687FF9C3FCF2CD18" box="[538,771,1569,1595]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
amber piece,
<quantity id="69219B43FFBBFF8669F9F9C3FC1BCD18" box="[924,1002,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="69219B43FFBBFF866E63F9C3FBA4CD18" box="[1030,1109,1569,1595]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="69219B43FFBBFF866E14F9C3FB47CD18" box="[1137,1206,1569,1596]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="4E02ACDCFFBBFF866EDAF9C3FAFFCD18" box="[1215,1294,1569,1595]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Amber</collectingMunicipality>
piece is clear yellow with small air bubbles and micro fractures.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6C3652DFFBBFF866AA5F98EFC07CC0D" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="AE6636A6FFBBFF866AA5F98EFC07CC0D" blockId="8.[191,1441,1644,1839]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866AA5F98EFEA3CDA5" bold="true" box="[192,338,1644,1670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Description.</emphasis>
Length, 3.0 mm. Width, 1.0 mm. Elongate and tapering towards the elytral apex; head, elytra and venter dark black; pronotum, antennae and legs dark brown; head, pronotum and elytra with long black recumbent setae (
<figureCitation id="36E22A23FFBBFF866B26F94DFE75CDEA" box="[323,388,1711,1737]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="9.[194,281,1176,1202]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetId="figure-191@9.[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 1–5. Dominican amber Eucnemidae. 1) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., dorsolateral view (distorted). 2) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., antenna. 3) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. 4) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., lateral view. 5) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. (Scale: 2 = 0.5 mm; 1, 3, 5 = 1.0; 4 = 2.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887660/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866BF8F94DFE12CDEA" bold="true" box="[413,483,1711,1737]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Head:</emphasis>
Subspherical; surfaces deeply punctate, shiny; remaining areas of head obscured by microscopic froth; dark black.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866874F933FD73CDC8" bold="true" box="[529,642,1745,1771]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Antennae</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="36E22A23FFBBFF8668F5F933FD21CDC8" box="[656,720,1745,1771]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="9.[194,281,1176,1202]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetId="figure-191@9.[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 1–5. Dominican amber Eucnemidae. 1) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., dorsolateral view (distorted). 2) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., antenna. 3) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. 4) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., lateral view. 5) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. (Scale: 2 = 0.5 mm; 1, 3, 5 = 1.0; 4 = 2.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887660/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): Loosely serrate, extending to pronotal hind angles; dark brown.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866ADAF911FECECC2E" bold="true" box="[191,319,1779,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Shiny; surfaces deeply and widely punctate; dark brown.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF8669BAF911FBDFCC2E" bold="true" box="[991,1070,1779,1805]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Elytra:</emphasis>
Shiny with deep, widely spaced punctures; dark black.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866BDBF8F6FDFDCC0D" bold="true" box="[446,524,1812,1838]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Venter</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="36E22A23FFBBFF86687FF8F6FDABCC0D" box="[538,602,1812,1838]" captionStart="Figures 1–5" captionStartId="9.[194,281,1176,1202]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetId="figure-191@9.[192,1440,213,1146]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figures 1–5. Dominican amber Eucnemidae. 1) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., dorsolateral view (distorted). 2) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., antenna. 3) Mioxylobius bicolor Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. 4) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., lateral view. 5) Balistica serrulata Otto sp. nov., ventrolateral view. (Scale: 2 = 0.5 mm; 1, 3, 5 = 1.0; 4 = 2.0 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887660/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): Shiny; deeply punctate; dark black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6C3652DFFBBFF866AA5F8DCFBB8CC7B" box="[192,1097,1854,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="AE6636A6FFBBFF866AA5F8DCFBB8CC7B" blockId="8.[192,1097,1854,1880]" box="[192,1097,1854,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBBFF866AA5F8DCFEB5CC7B" bold="true" box="[192,324,1854,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
Specific epithet is derived from its dark brown and black colorations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="FAA6662EFFBAFF876AA7FB7AFE32CE34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7887660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887660/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" startId="9.[194,281,1176,1202]" targetBox="[192,1440,213,1146]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="AE6636A6FFBAFF876AA7FB7AFE32CE34" blockId="9.[192,1441,1176,1304]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876AA7FB7AFEA0CF91" bold="true" box="[194,337,1176,1202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Figures 1–5.</emphasis>
Dominican amber
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF87684FFB7AFD49CF91" authorityName="Eschscholtz" authorityYear="1829" box="[554,696,1176,1202]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eucnemidae</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8768A4FB7AFD28CF91" bold="true" box="[705,729,1176,1202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">1)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF8768BAFB7AFC00CF91" authority="Otto" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2023" box="[735,1009,1176,1202]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hippocrateaceae" genus="Mioxylobius" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8768BAFB7AFC47CF91" box="[735,950,1176,1202]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mioxylobius bicolor</emphasis>
Otto
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF87699DFB7AFBBECF91" bold="true" box="[1016,1103,1176,1202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="879E57CFFFBAFF87699DFB7AFBBECF91" box="[1016,1103,1176,1202]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, dorsolateral view (distorted).
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876AA5FB5BFF28CFF0" bold="true" box="[192,217,1209,1235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">2)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF876ABBFB58FE1FCFF7" authority="Otto" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2023" box="[222,494,1210,1236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hippocrateaceae" genus="Mioxylobius" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876ABBFB58FE45CFF7" box="[222,436,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mioxylobius bicolor</emphasis>
Otto
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876B96FB58FDBBCFF7" bold="true" box="[499,586,1210,1236]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="879E57CFFFBAFF876B96FB58FDBBCFF7" box="[499,586,1210,1236]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, antenna.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8768D9FB5BFD24CFF0" bold="true" box="[700,725,1209,1235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">3)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF8768BEFB58FC1ACFF7" authority="Otto" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2023" box="[731,1003,1210,1236]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hippocrateaceae" genus="Mioxylobius" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="bicolor" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8768BEFB58FC40CFF7" box="[731,945,1210,1236]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mioxylobius bicolor</emphasis>
Otto
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876995FB58FBB6CFF7" bold="true" box="[1008,1095,1210,1236]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="879E57CFFFBAFF876995FB58FBB6CFF7" box="[1008,1095,1210,1236]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ventrolateral view.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876F41FB5BFACCCFF0" bold="true" box="[1316,1341,1209,1235]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">4)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF876F26FB58FEACCFD5" authority="Otto" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Balistica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876F26FB58FED2CFD6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Balistica serrulata</emphasis>
Otto
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876B01FB3EFE4ACFD5" bold="true" box="[356,443,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="879E57CFFFBAFF876B01FB3EFE4ACFD5" box="[356,443,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, lateral view.
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876837FB39FD9ACFD6" bold="true" box="[594,619,1243,1269]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">5)</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF876814FB39FC83CFD5" authority="Otto" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2023" box="[625,882,1243,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Balistica" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876814FB39FCC9CFD6" box="[625,824,1243,1269]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Balistica serrulata</emphasis>
Otto
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF87691DFB3EFC21CFD5" bold="true" box="[888,976,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="879E57CFFFBAFF87691DFB3EFC21CFD5" box="[888,976,1244,1270]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ventrolateral view. (Scale: 2 = 0.5 mm; 1, 3, 5 = 1.0; 4 = 2.0 mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E6C3652DFFBAFF876AA5FA83FE9ECD44" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AE6636A6FFBAFF876AA5FA83FE9ECD44" blockId="9.[192,1440,1377,1639]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876AA5FA83FEDECE58" bold="true" box="[192,303,1377,1403]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Remarks.</emphasis>
The extinct group belongs in the tribe
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF876888FA83FCA5CE58" authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1911" box="[749,852,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Xylobiini">Xylobiini</taxonomicName>
based on its smaller size, simple hypomeron, cylindrical form and smaller flagellomere I. Lack of lateral ridges on the antennomeres, along with loosely serrate flagellomeres, places the group between
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF8768E4FA46FCBACE9D" authority="Fleutiaux" authorityName="Fleutiaux" authorityYear="1923" box="[641,843,1444,1470]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Bioxylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8768E4FA46FD2FCE9D" box="[641,734,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Bioxylus</emphasis>
Fleutiaux
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF8769E6FA46FB65CE9D" authority="Mannerheim." authorityName="Mannerheim." box="[899,1172,1444,1470]" class="Betaproteobacteria" genus="Xylophilus" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Burkholderiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Proteobacteria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8769E6FA46FC05CE9D" box="[899,1012,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Xylophilus</emphasis>
Mannerheim.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF876EFFFA46FAD1CE9D" authority="Otto, 2023" authorityName="Otto" authorityYear="2023" box="[1178,1312,1444,1470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hippocrateaceae" genus="Mioxylobius" higherTaxonomySource="IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Celastrales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876EFFFA46FAD1CE9D" box="[1178,1312,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Mioxylobius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876F43FA46FA51CE9D" bold="true" box="[1318,1440,1444,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="879E57CFFFBAFF876F43FA46FA51CE9D" box="[1318,1440,1444,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished by its much shorter flagellomere I compared with the pedicel or flagellomere II. Pedicel and flagellomere I are each short and sub-equal in both
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF876965FA05FCACCD22" authorityName="Fleutiaux" authorityYear="1923" box="[768,861,1511,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Bioxylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876965FA05FCACCD22" box="[768,861,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Bioxylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF8769F1FA05FB7BCD22" authority="Fleutiaux." authorityName="Fleutiaux." box="[916,1162,1511,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Proxylobius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8769F1FA05FBE5CD22" box="[916,1044,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Proxylobius</emphasis>
Fleutiaux.
</taxonomicName>
Flagellomere I is slightly longer than the pedicel and flagellomeres II–V are tubular in
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF8769E7F9EBFC00CD00" box="[898,1009,1545,1571]" class="Betaproteobacteria" genus="Xylophilus" kingdom="Bacteria" order="Burkholderiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Proteobacteria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF8769E7F9EBFC00CD00" box="[898,1009,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Xylophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The presence of excavate-emarginate metatarsomere IV would suggest it belongs to
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF8768A0F9C8FCAACD67" box="[709,859,1578,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Macraulacini">Macraulacini</taxonomicName>
, but the tarsal structure is also present in extant species of
<taxonomicName id="69D94D25FFBAFF876B69F9AEFE98CD45" authorityName="Fleutiaux" authorityYear="1923" box="[268,361,1612,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Eucnemidae" genus="Bioxylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CADEAB4FFBAFF876B69F9AEFE98CD45" box="[268,361,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Bioxylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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