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<document id="C86320CCE7BEA33B08DC38CF32EDEC1C" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.968.2731" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14170468" ID-ZooBank="C4CDECB3-B960-4AB5-819F-7464D785F5F4" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1731683881217" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Silva-Junior, Cláudio J., Martínez, Leonel, Villarreal, Eduardo &amp; Bonaldo, Alexandre B." docDate="2024" docId="262B87B8ED58FFB4CF3CFD41FAF7FD58" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.968.219-255.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 968 (1)" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2731/12539" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Mazax O. Pickard-Cambridge 1898" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="224" masterDocId="DA12FFC0ED5BFFB1CD27FFA7FF8FFF98" masterDocTitle="Two fancy spines and a collar: a taxonomic review of the myrmecomorphic spider genus Mazax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Castianeirinae) in South America" masterLastPageNumber="255" masterPageNumber="219" pageNumber="222" updateTime="1732063412578" updateUser="felipe" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="82E0DE87A1B06D14F78851BED7E182A2">Two fancy spines and a collar: a taxonomic review of the myrmecomorphic spider genus Mazax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898 (Araneae: Corinnidae: Castianeirinae) in South America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="70000A44E61C03F3F9215E6B12A10538">Silva-Junior, Cláudio J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1F106A07B7471F179154B7CF614F13EE">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP 66077 – 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil. &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia – Universidade Federal do Pará – Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, Pará, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2105527346B236BFFB31630CF5E6B1B7">Martínez, Leonel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AFE74EC497F8E963689106206F4E0944">División Aracnología, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales “ Bernardino Rivadavia ” CONICET, Avenida Ángel Gallardo 470, CP: 1405 DJR, C. A. B. A., Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="621AAB532DB9191E017181367CC96484" type="email">leonelmarbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2E06F551C7016EEBD8C2D7BC27EC62E9">Villarreal, Eduardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EC99EDB926FB836513F73175D8EA4EB9">Grupo de Investigación Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Investigación Sistemática de Artrópodos Neotropicales, Departamento de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico, Barranquilla, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9166DC616FB5BB5A7DD395B73448A6EB">Bonaldo, Alexandre B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F14C56F81C44DC1B8221D5FEE3F6292B">Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Coordenação de Zoologia, Laboratório de Aracnologia, Av. Perimetral, 1901, Terra Firme, CEP 66077 – 830, Belém, Pará, Brazil. &amp; Programa de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia – Universidade Federal do Pará – Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, Pará, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D62A0C0C1AA4EF636A0EE3B7536087C8">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0E5A760141AAABD053725B685B6F2F0B">2024</mods:date>
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CF4AFD41FB96FC98" ID-CoL="62ZFV" authority="O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1898" box="[621,1049,742,768]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CF4AFD41FD31FC98" bold="true" box="[621,702,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mazax</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CFCDFD41FB96FC98" author="Pickard-Cambridge O." box="[746,1049,742,768]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref16470" refString="Pickard-Cambridge O. 1898. Arachnida. Araneida. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology 1: 1 - 317. R. H. Porter, London." type="book chapter" year="1898">Pickard-Cambridge, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AFC8FFCA4FCD9" blockId="3.[189,1398,807,868]" box="[189,811,807,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8E921180ED58FFB2CD9AFC8FFCA4FCD9" box="[189,811,807,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<treatmentCitation id="2F2310BFED58FFB2CD9AFC8FFD11FCDA" author="Pickard-Cambridge O." box="[189,670,807,834]" page="275" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" year="1898">
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CD9AFC8FFD11FCDA" ID-CoL="62ZFV" authority="O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898: 275" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityPageNumber="275" authorityYear="1898" box="[189,670,807,834]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CD9AFC8FFE84FCD9" box="[189,267,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mazax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CC36FC80FD11FCDA" author="Pickard-Cambridge O." box="[273,670,807,834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref16470" refString="Pickard-Cambridge O. 1898. Arachnida. Araneida. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology 1: 1 - 317. R. H. Porter, London." type="book chapter" year="1898">O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898: 275</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 34 fig. 2
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<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CE16FC80FD94FCFC" blockId="3.[189,1398,807,868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
(
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species:
<treatmentCitation id="2F2310BFED58FFB2CEF1FC8FFEEDFCFC" author="Pickard-Cambridge O." page="276" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" year="1898">
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CEF1FC8FFEEDFCFC" ID-CoL="3YJCP" authority="Pickard-Cambridge, 1898: 276" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityPageNumber="276" authorityYear="1898" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CEF1FC8FFB0BFCD9" box="[982,1156,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mazax spinosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2C9AEFC80FEEDFCFC" author="Pickard-Cambridge O." pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref16470" refString="Pickard-Cambridge O. 1898. Arachnida. Araneida. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology 1: 1 - 317. R. H. Porter, London." type="book chapter" year="1898">Pickard-Cambridge, 1898: 276</bibRefCitation>
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, by monotypy).
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<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AFC2AFD99FC3F" blockId="3.[189,534,908,935]" box="[189,534,908,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="8E921180ED58FFB2CD9AFC2AFD99FC3F" box="[189,534,908,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CD9AFC2AFE84FC3E" ID-CoL="62ZFV" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1898" box="[189,267,909,934]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CD9AFC2AFE84FC3E" box="[189,267,909,934]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mazax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="2F2310BFED58FFB2CC0EFC2BFD9DFC3F" author="Reiskind J." box="[297,530,908,935]" page="258" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CC0EFC2BFD9DFC3F" author="Reiskind J." box="[297,530,908,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969: 258</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6986525ED58FFB2CD9AFC6AFB61FACB" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AFC6AFEB9FC7F" blockId="3.[189,310,973,999]" box="[189,310,973,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<heading id="F57581C2ED58FFB2CD9AFC6AFEB9FC7F" bold="true" box="[189,310,973,999]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CD9AFC6AFEB9FC7F" bold="true" box="[189,310,973,999]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AFC5AFB61FACB" blockId="3.[188,1399,1020,1363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CD9AFC5AFE84FB8E" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1898" box="[189,267,1021,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CD9AFC5AFE84FB8E" box="[189,267,1021,1046]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mazax</emphasis>
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differs from all other American genera of
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CFD7FC5BFC17FB8E" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[752,920,1020,1046]" class="Arachnida" family="Castianeirinae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Castianeirinae</taxonomicName>
by the presence of a long, rugose abdominal pedicel collar (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CC81FBB8FD87FBA1" box="[422,520,1055,1081]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-68@9.[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Mazax pax Reiskind, 1969, ♀ (IBSP-221914). A. Carapace, dorsal view. B. Details of posterior eye row (PER). C. Feathery hair on carapace. D. Feathery hair on pedicel collar. E. Abdomen, dorsal view (white arrow indicates pedicel collar). Scales: A–B = 500µm; C–D = 50 µm; E = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170476/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Figs 4E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CF31FBB8FDEAFBA1" box="[534,613,1055,1081]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[361,1227,265,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-58@29.[361,1227,265,1906]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 17. Mazax tembe sp. nov. A, C, E. ♂ (MPEG(ARA)-38432). B, D, F. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38433). A–B. Carapace, dorsal view. C–D. Posterior eye row (PER). E–F. Abdomen, dorsal view. Scales: A–B = 200 µm; C–D = 50 µm; E–F = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170518/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">17E–F</figureCitation>
) and by the dorsal abdominal scutum bulging strongly anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CDE2FBE5FECBFBC5" box="[197,324,1090,1117]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,265,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[222,1365,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Mazax pax Resikind, 1969. A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221909). D–F, I–J. ♂ (ICN-Ar-8773). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170474/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Figs 3B, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CC68FBE5FE1CFBC5" box="[335,403,1090,1117]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 8. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898). A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221867). D–F, I–J. ♂ (IBSP-221906). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170492/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">8B, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CCB8FBE5FE7DFBC5" box="[415,498,1090,1117]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,265,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-127@28.[269,1319,265,1773]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 16. Mazax tembe sp. nov. A–C, J–K. Paratype, ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38424). D–I. Holotype, ♂ (MPEG(ARA)-38422). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Palp bulb, ventral view. H. Same, retrolateral view. I. Same, with cymbium, retrolateral view. J. Epigyne, ventral view. K. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170514/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">16B, E</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CCD9FBE5FD24FBC4" author="Reiskind J." box="[510,683,1090,1116]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969</bibRefCitation>
: figs 282–283, 285). The presence of spiniform
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED58FFB2C9F3FBE5FB76FBC4" box="[1236,1273,1090,1116]" name="American Samoa" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">AS</collectingCountry>
II inserted on tubercles (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CC47FBC2FE4EFBE7" box="[352,449,1125,1151]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 8. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898). A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221867). D–F, I–J. ♂ (IBSP-221906). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170492/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Figs 8E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CCF7FBC2FD8EFBE7" box="[464,513,1125,1151]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-122@17.[256,1331,265,1776]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Mazax acanthaspis (Simon, 1896) comb. nov. A–C, G–H. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38440). D–F, I–J.♂(MPEG(ARA)-38442).A.Dorsalview.B.Lateralview(blackarrowindicatesASII).C.Ventralview. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H.Same, dorsalview.I.Palp, ventral view.J.Same,retrolateralview.Abbreviations:CD=copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170498/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">10E</figureCitation>
) is also informative, but they are absent in both sexes of
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2C99BFBC1FA96FBE7" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1212,1305,1126,1151]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajax">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2C99BFBC1FA96FBE7" box="[1212,1305,1126,1151]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. ajax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2C870FBC1FE87FB3A" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerxes">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2C870FBC1FE87FB3A" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. xerxes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and in females of
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CCDDFB2EFD27FB3A" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[506,680,1160,1186]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CCDDFB2EFD27FB3A" box="[506,680,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. chickeringi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CF9DFB2EFCCEFB3A" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[698,833,1160,1186]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CF9DFB2EFCCEFB3A" box="[698,833,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. mokana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED58FFB2CE6BFB2EFC23FB3B" box="[844,940,1161,1187]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, and
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CED6FB2EFBF1FB3A" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1009,1150,1160,1186]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonidas" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CED6FB2EFBF1FB3A" box="[1009,1150,1160,1186]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. leonidas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED58FFB2C9AEFB2EFB68FB3B" box="[1161,1255,1161,1187]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A similarly developed pedicel collar and modified
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED58FFB2CF5CFB0BFD2FFB5E" box="[635,672,1196,1222]" name="American Samoa" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">AS</collectingCountry>
II also occur in the Asian genus
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2C931FB0BFF75FB71" authority="Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2C931FB0BFBF2FB5E" box="[1046,1149,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Serendib</emphasis>
Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CC20FB77FEDAFB71" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1898" box="[263,341,1232,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CC20FB77FEDAFB71" box="[263,341,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mazax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CFB1FB68FD72FB71" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[662,765,1231,1257]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CFB1FB68FD72FB71" box="[662,765,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Serendib</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having the PER straight or slightly recurved (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2C865FB68FF6DFA94" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-68@9.[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Mazax pax Reiskind, 1969, ♀ (IBSP-221914). A. Carapace, dorsal view. B. Details of posterior eye row (PER). C. Feathery hair on carapace. D. Feathery hair on pedicel collar. E. Abdomen, dorsal view (white arrow indicates pedicel collar). Scales: A–B = 500µm; C–D = 50 µm; E = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170476/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Figs 4B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CDD7FB55FE9AFA94" box="[240,277,1266,1292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[192,1399,615,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-137@12.[189,1399,607,1938]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898), paralectotype, ♀ (MNHN 18937). A. Dorsal view. B. Abdomen, ventral view. C. Tibia I, ventral view. D. Original labels. No scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170490/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">7A</figureCitation>
) (strongly recurved in
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CF00FB55FD02FA94" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[551,653,1266,1292]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CF00FB55FD02FA94" box="[551,653,1266,1292]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Serendib</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CFB9FB55FC2CFA94" author="Zhang L. &amp; Zhang F." box="[670,931,1266,1292]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" refId="ref16988" refString="Zhang L. &amp; Zhang F. 2023. Note on the genus Serendib Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, with the description of a new species (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae). Biodiversity Data Journal 11: e 99980. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 11. e 99980" type="journal volume" year="2023">Zhang &amp; Zhang 2023</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1a, 4a),
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I short or absent (very long in
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CC31FAB2FEF2FAB7" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[278,381,1301,1327]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CC31FAB2FEF2FAB7" box="[278,381,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Serendib</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CCABFAB2FD02FAB7" author="Zhang L. &amp; Zhang F." box="[396,653,1301,1327]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" refId="ref16988" refString="Zhang L. &amp; Zhang F. 2023. Note on the genus Serendib Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, with the description of a new species (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae). Biodiversity Data Journal 11: e 99980. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 11. e 99980" type="journal volume" year="2023">Zhang &amp; Zhang 2023</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 3a–b), and by the presence of a chemosensory patch on the male palpal cymbium (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CCECFA9FFDA5FACA" box="[459,554,1336,1362]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1510,1536]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,271,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-151@11.[189,1399,265,1485]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Mazax pax Reiskind, 1969. A–B. ♀ (IBSP-221914). C–D. ♂ (IBSP-221924). A. Epigyne, dorsal view. B. Same, with details of copulatory duct (CD). C. Right palp, ventral view. D. Same, with details of embolus. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CP = chemocensory patch; FD = fertilization duct; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: A, C = 100 µm; B, D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170484/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CF10FA9EFDE4FACB" box="[567,619,1337,1363]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[283,1303,265,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-82@31.[283,1303,265,1866]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 19. A–D. Mazax tembe sp. nov. A–E. ♂ (MPEG(ARA)-38432). F. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38434). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, with details of embolus. C. Same, with cymbial tip groove. D. Same, with chemosensory patch, dorsal view. E. Same, tibia, ventral view. F. Epigyne, dorso-anterior view. Scales: A = 200 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 100 µm; D–F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170522/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">19D</figureCitation>
) (absent in
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CFD2FA9FFCD3FACA" authorityName="Deeleman-Reinhold" authorityYear="2001" box="[757,860,1336,1362]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Serendib" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CFD2FA9FFCD3FACA" box="[757,860,1336,1362]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Serendib</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CE4CFA9FFBE2FACB" author="Zhang L. &amp; Zhang F." box="[875,1133,1336,1363]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" refId="ref16988" refString="Zhang L. &amp; Zhang F. 2023. Note on the genus Serendib Deeleman-Reinhold, 2001, with the description of a new species (Araneae, Corinnidae, Castianeirinae). Biodiversity Data Journal 11: e 99980. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / BDJ. 11. e 99980" type="journal volume" year="2023">Zhang &amp; Zhang 2023</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 8a, c).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6986525ED58FFB2CD9AFADDFC0AFA0C" box="[189,901,1402,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AFADDFC0AFA0C" blockId="3.[189,901,1402,1428]" box="[189,901,1402,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<heading id="F57581C2ED58FFB2CD9AFADDFC0AFA0C" bold="true" box="[189,901,1402,1428]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" reason="3">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CD9AFADDFC0AFA0C" bold="true" box="[189,901,1402,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
Key to the species of
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2CCE5FADDFC0AFA0C" ID-CoL="62ZFV" authority="O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898" authorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1898" box="[450,901,1402,1428]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2CCE5FADDFD9CFA0C" bold="true" box="[450,531,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mazax</emphasis>
O.
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CF66FADDFC0AFA0C" author="Pickard-Cambridge O." box="[577,901,1402,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref16470" refString="Pickard-Cambridge O. 1898. Arachnida. Araneida. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology 1: 1 - 317. R. H. Porter, London." type="book chapter" year="1898">Pickard-Cambridge, 1898</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E6986525ED58FFB4CD9AFA0EFAF7FD58" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" type="key">
<key id="DA13619FED58FFB4CD9AFA0EFAFBFD58" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="224" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyStep id="15762E0BED58FFB2CD9AFA0EFAF9FA7E" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AFA0EFAF8FA5B" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" box="[189,1399,1448,1475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CD9AFA0EFAF8FA5B" box="[189,1399,1448,1475]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">1. Males ................................................................................................................................................. 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CDE6FA6BFAF9FA7E" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" box="[193,1398,1484,1510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CDE6FA6BFAF9FA7E" box="[193,1398,1484,1510]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">– Females ........................................................................................................................................... 12</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED58FFB2CD9AF9AAFAF8F9D2" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AF9AAFAF8F9BF" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" box="[189,1399,1549,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CD9AF9AAFAF8F9BF" box="[189,1399,1549,1576]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
2. Carapace darker posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2CF67F9AAFD41F9B0" box="[576,718,1549,1576]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,234,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[233,1354,265,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-111@25.[233,1354,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig.15. Mazax leonidas sp. nov. A–C, G–H. Paratype, ♀ (CEUA-157503). D–F, I–J. Holotype, ♂ (CEUA-157502). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view.G. Epigyne, ventral view.H. Same, dorsal view.I. Palp, ventral view.J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170512/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Fig. 15D–E</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CFFDF9AAFC07F9BF" author="Reiskind J." box="[730,904,1549,1575]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 280) ................................................ 3
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CDE6F996FAF8F9D2" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" box="[193,1399,1584,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CDE6F996FAF8F9D2" box="[193,1399,1584,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">– Carapace otherwise ........................................................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED58FFB2CD9AF9D5FAF8F96D" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AF9D5FAF8F928" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CD9AF9D5FAF8F928" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
3. Tibia I ventral spination 4-4, RTA present, spiniform
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED58FFB2CE7FF9D5FCF2F914" box="[856,893,1650,1676]" name="American Samoa" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">AS</collectingCountry>
II present (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED58FFB2C922F9D5FB30F914" box="[1029,1215,1650,1676]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,264,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-124@23.[210,1378,264,1797]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Mazax mokana sp. nov. A–C, G–H. Paratype, ♀ (IBSP-345142). D–F, I–J. Holotype, ♂ (IBSP- 221867). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170510/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Fig. 14D–F, I–J</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED58FFB2C9F1F9D5FAC2F914" box="[1238,1357,1650,1676]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) .. .............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2C9A0F932FA9AF937" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1159,1301,1684,1711]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonidas" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2C9A0F932FA9AF937" bold="true" box="[1159,1301,1684,1711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. leonidas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED58FFB2C83BF931FAF8F928" box="[1308,1399,1686,1712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CDE6F91EFAF8F96D" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CDE6F91EFAF8F96D" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
– Tibia I ventral spination 5-5, RTA absent,
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED58FFB2CFCCF91FFC9FF94A" box="[747,784,1720,1746]" name="American Samoa" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">AS</collectingCountry>
II absent (
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2CEB0F91FFBC5F94A" author="Reiskind J." box="[919,1098,1720,1746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969</bibRefCitation>
: figs 226–229, 280–281) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED58FFB2CDD5F97BFEF9F96D" box="[242,374,1755,1782]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
) ...............................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2C960F97BFAF8F96D" ID-CoL="3YJCQ" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1095,1399,1755,1782]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerxes">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2C960F97BFB32F96E" bold="true" box="[1095,1213,1756,1782]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. xerxes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2C9E2F97CFAF8F96D" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,1755,1781]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED58FFB2CD9AF8BAFAF8F8C3" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AF8BAFAF8F8A0" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" box="[189,1399,1821,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CD9AF8BAFAF8F8A0" box="[189,1399,1821,1848]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">4. Tibia I ventral spination 2-1 or 3-2 ................................................................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CDE6F8E6FAF8F8C3" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" box="[193,1399,1856,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CDE6F8E6FAF8F8C3" box="[193,1399,1856,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">– Tibia I ventral spination 3-3, 4-4, or 5-4 ........................................................................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED58FFB2CD9AF826FAF8F87A" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CD9AF826FAF8F827" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CD9AF826FAF8F827" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
5. Tibia I ventral spination 2-1; embolus long (¼ of bulbus length) and straight (southern
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED58FFB2C9C1F826FACDF803" box="[1254,1346,1921,1947]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">Mexico</collectingCountry>
) .... ........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED58FFB2C946F802FAF8F827" ID-CoL="3YJCG" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1121,1399,1957,1983]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajax">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED58FFB2C946F802FB32F827" bold="true" box="[1121,1213,1957,1983]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">M. ajax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED58FFB2C9E2F802FAF8F827" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,1957,1983]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED58FFB2CDE6F86FFAF8F87A" blockId="3.[189,1399,1448,2018]" box="[193,1399,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">
<keyLead id="1573959BED58FFB2CDE6F86FFAF8F87A" box="[193,1399,1992,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="222">– Tibia I ventral spination 3-2; embolus otherwise ............................................................................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFEAEFAF8FE28" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFEAEFAF8FEF1" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFEAEFAF8FEF1" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
6. Embolus long (nearly ¼ of bulbus length) but twisted at tip; pedicel collar short (⅛ of abdomen length), thoracic groove present (
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5CF49FE8BFCD2FEDE" author="Cokendolpher J. C." box="[622,861,300,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="230 - 232" refId="ref16237" refString="Cokendolpher J. C. 1978. A new species of Mazax from Texas (Araneae: Clubionidae). The Journal of Arachnology 6 (3): 230 - 232." type="journal article" year="1978">Cokendolpher 1978</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1–7) (Southwest
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5C945FE8BFB11FEDE" box="[1122,1182,300,326]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">USA</collectingCountry>
) .......................... ..........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5CED9FEF7FAF8FEF1" ID-CoL="3YJCJ" authority="Cokendolpher, 1978" authorityName="Cokendolpher" authorityYear="1978" box="[1022,1399,335,362]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspari">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5CED9FEF7FB0EFEF2" bold="true" box="[1022,1153,335,362]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. kaspari</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C9AFFEE8FAF8FEF1" author="Cokendolpher J. C." box="[1160,1399,335,361]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="230 - 232" refId="ref16237" refString="Cokendolpher J. C. 1978. A new species of Mazax from Texas (Araneae: Clubionidae). The Journal of Arachnology 6 (3): 230 - 232." type="journal article" year="1978">Cokendolpher, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FED4FAF8FE28" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FED4FAF8FE28" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
– Embolus short (more than ⅒ of bulb length); pedicel collar long (¼ of abdomen length), thoracic groove absent (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CCB9FE31FDA8FE28" box="[414,551,406,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[189,232,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[269,1319,265,1734]" captionTargetId="figure-127@28.[269,1319,265,1773]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 16. Mazax tembe sp. nov. A–C, J–K. Paratype, ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38424). D–I. Holotype, ♂ (MPEG(ARA)-38422). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Palp bulb, ventral view. H. Same, retrolateral view. I. Same, with cymbium, retrolateral view. J. Epigyne, ventral view. K. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170514/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Figs 16D–I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CF14FE31FD07FE28" box="[563,648,406,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[361,1227,265,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-58@29.[361,1227,265,1906]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 17. Mazax tembe sp. nov. A, C, E. ♂ (MPEG(ARA)-38432). B, D, F. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38433). A–B. Carapace, dorsal view. C–D. Posterior eye row (PER). E–F. Abdomen, dorsal view. Scales: A–B = 200 µm; C–D = 50 µm; E–F = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170518/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">17A, E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CFB3FE31FD64FE28" box="[660,747,406,432]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1890,1916]" captionTargetBox="[283,1303,265,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-82@31.[283,1303,265,1866]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 19. A–D. Mazax tembe sp. nov. A–E. ♂ (MPEG(ARA)-38432). F. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38434). A. Palp, ventral view. B. Same, with details of embolus. C. Same, with cymbial tip groove. D. Same, with chemosensory patch, dorsal view. E. Same, tibia, ventral view. F. Epigyne, dorso-anterior view. Scales: A = 200 µm; B = 20 µm; C = 100 µm; D–F = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170522" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170522/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">19A–B</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CE25FE31FCC2FE28" box="[770,845,406,432]" name="Brazil" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) ............................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C983FE31FA9AFE28" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1188,1301,405,432]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tembe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C983FE31FA9AFE28" bold="true" box="[1188,1301,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. tembe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED5FFFB5C83BFE31FAF8FE28" box="[1308,1399,406,432]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFE70FAF8FD8C" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFE70FAF8FE68" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[189,1399,470,497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFE70FAF8FE68" box="[189,1399,470,497]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
7. Tibia I ventral spination 3-3 (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CF65FE71FD61FE69" box="[578,750,470,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,265,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[222,1365,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Mazax pax Resikind, 1969. A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221909). D–F, I–J. ♂ (ICN-Ar-8773). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 3D–F, I–J</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CE22FE70FCCFFE69" box="[773,832,471,497]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">USA</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CE41FE71FC53FE68" box="[870,988,470,496]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) .................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C94EFE70FAF8FE68" ID-CoL="3YJCK" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1129,1399,470,497]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pax">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C94EFE70FB32FE69" bold="true" box="[1129,1213,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. pax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C9E2FE71FAF8FE68" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,470,496]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FE5DFAF8FD8C" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1399,505,532]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FE5DFAF8FD8C" box="[193,1399,505,532]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">– Tibia I ventral spination 4-4 or 5-4 ................................................................................................... 8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFD9DFAF8FD03" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFD9DFAF8FDE0" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFD9DFAF8FDE0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
8. Tibia I ventral spination 5-4 (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CF65FD9DFC8BFDCC" box="[578,772,570,597]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-122@17.[256,1331,265,1776]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Mazax acanthaspis (Simon, 1896) comb. nov. A–C, G–H. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38440). D–F, I–J.♂(MPEG(ARA)-38442).A.Dorsalview.B.Lateralview(blackarrowindicatesASII).C.Ventralview. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H.Same, dorsalview.I.Palp, ventral view.J.Same,retrolateralview.Abbreviations:CD=copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170498/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 10 D–F, I–J</figureCitation>
) (South America) ...................................................... ..........................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5CEA2FDF9FB61FDEF" ID-CoL="FQSS" authority="(Simon, 1896)" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[901,1262,605,632]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Apochinomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthaspis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5CEA2FDF9FBB2FDE0" bold="true" box="[901,1085,605,632]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. acanthaspis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C96AFDFAFB6AFDEF" author="Simon E." box="[1101,1253,605,631]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="400 - 422" refId="ref16802" refString="Simon E. 1896. Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Clubionidae. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 40 (9): 400 - 422." type="journal article" year="1896">Simon, 1896</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED5FFFB5C9D2FDFAFAF8FDE0" box="[1269,1399,605,632]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FD26FAF8FD03" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1399,641,667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FD26FAF8FD03" box="[193,1399,641,667]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">– Tibia I ventral spination 4-4 .............................................................................................................. 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFD65FAF9FD67" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFD65FAF9FD44" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[189,1398,705,732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFD65FAF9FD44" box="[189,1398,705,732]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
9.
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CDCDFD65FE80FD44" box="[234,271,706,732]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">AS</collectingCountry>
II inserted on large tubercle (tubercle approximately half the length of the setae) (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5C9F4FD66FAA4FD44" box="[1235,1323,705,732]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 8. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898). A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221867). D–F, I–J. ♂ (IBSP-221906). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170492/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
) ... 10
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FD42FAF9FD67" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1398,739,767]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FD42FAF9FD67" box="[193,1398,739,767]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
–
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CDCDFD42FE80FD67" box="[234,271,741,767]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">AS</collectingCountry>
II inserted on small tubercle (tubercle less than ⅓ the length of the setae) (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5C95BFD42FB65FD67" box="[1148,1258,741,767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,264,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-124@23.[210,1378,264,1797]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Mazax mokana sp. nov. A–C, G–H. Paratype, ♀ (IBSP-345142). D–F, I–J. Holotype, ♂ (IBSP- 221867). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170510/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Figs 14E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5C9D1FD43FAA9FD67" box="[1270,1318,740,767]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,234,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[233,1354,265,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-111@25.[233,1354,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig.15. Mazax leonidas sp. nov. A–C, G–H. Paratype, ♀ (CEUA-157503). D–F, I–J. Holotype, ♂ (CEUA-157502). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view.G. Epigyne, ventral view.H. Same, dorsal view.I. Palp, ventral view.J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170512/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">15E</figureCitation>
) ....11
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFC82FAF8FC31" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFC82FAF9FCFB" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFC82FAF9FCFB" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
10. Carapace without feathery setae, thoracic groove absent; embolus twisted (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5C97CFC82FA88FCA7" box="[1115,1287,805,831]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 8. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898). A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221867). D–F, I–J. ♂ (IBSP-221906). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170492/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 8D–F, I–J</figureCitation>
) (Central America to
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CC52FCEFFE64FCFA" box="[373,491,840,866]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) ..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C965FCEEFAF9FCFB" ID-CoL="3YJCP" authority="(Simon, 1898)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1090,1398,840,867]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C965FCEEFB4AFCFA" bold="true" box="[1090,1221,840,867]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. spinosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C9F2FCEFFAE1FCFB" author="Simon E." box="[1237,1390,840,867]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="860 - 890" refId="ref16879" refString="Simon E. 1898. On the spiders of the island of St Vincent. Part III. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 65 (4): 860 - 890. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01390. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Simon, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FCCBFAF8FC31" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FCCBFAF8FC31" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
– Carapace with feathery setae, thoracic groove present; embolus not twisted and without keels (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CDD4FC28FEF7FC31" box="[243,376,911,937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="20.[189,232,1856,1882]" captionTargetBox="[203,1391,265,1832]" captionTargetId="figure-98@20.[197,1391,265,1832]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 13. Mazax ramirezi Rubio &amp; Danişman, 2014. A–C. Paratype, ♀ (MACN-Ar-30736). D–J. Paratype, ♂ (MACN-Ar-30733). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view. G. Palp, prolateral view. H. Same, ventral view. I. Same, retrolateral view. J. Tibia I, ventral view. Abbreviations: CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis. Scales: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170508/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 13D–J</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CCA8FC28FD87FC31" box="[399,520,911,937]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Argentina</collectingCountry>
) .......................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5CE93FC28FAF8FC31" ID-CoL="3YJCM" authority="Rubio &amp; Danisman, 2014" authorityName="Rubio &amp; Danisman" authorityYear="2014" box="[948,1399,911,937]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramirezi">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5CE93FC28FBCDFC31" bold="true" box="[948,1090,911,937]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. ramirezi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C96EFC28FAF8FC31" author="Rubio G. D. &amp; Danisman T." box="[1097,1399,911,937]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="1182 - 1190" refId="ref16745" refString="Rubio G. D. &amp; Danisman T. 2014. The spider genus Mazax (Araneae: Corinnidae: Castianeirinae) newly recorded from South America, with the description of a new species. Florida Entomologist 97 (3): 1182 - 1190. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.097.0325" type="journal article" year="2014">Rubio &amp; Danişman, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFC77FAF8FB95" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFC77FAF8FC72" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[189,1399,975,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFC77FAF8FC72" box="[189,1399,975,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
11. RTA present (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CCACFC68FDC9FC72" box="[395,582,975,1002]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,264,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-124@23.[210,1378,264,1797]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Mazax mokana sp. nov. A–C, G–H. Paratype, ♀ (IBSP-345142). D–F, I–J. Holotype, ♂ (IBSP- 221867). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170510/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 14D–F, I–J</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CF7AFC68FD5BFC71" box="[605,724,975,1001]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) ........................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C9ADFC77FA9AFC72" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1162,1301,975,1002]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C9ADFC77FA9AFC72" bold="true" box="[1162,1301,975,1002]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. mokana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED5FFFB5C83BFC77FAF8FC72" box="[1308,1399,976,1002]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FC54FAF8FB95" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1399,1010,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FC54FAF8FB95" box="[193,1399,1010,1038]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
– RTA absent (
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5CCA6FC54FDBEFB95" author="Reiskind J." box="[385,561,1011,1037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969</bibRefCitation>
: figs 222–225, 282) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CE0FFC54FC05FB95" box="[808,906,1011,1037]" name="Jamaica" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Jamaica</collectingCountry>
) ...............
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C92BFC54FAF8FB95" ID-CoL="3YJCH" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1036,1399,1010,1037]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C92BFC54FB31FB95" bold="true" box="[1036,1214,1010,1037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. chickeringi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C9E2FC54FAF8FB95" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,1011,1037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFB93FAF9FB0C" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFB93FAF8FBE9" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFB93FAF8FBE9" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
12. Neck between ST II and ST I very long (1.0 times length of ST II) (
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C925FB94FB3DFBD5" author="Reiskind J." box="[1026,1202,1075,1101]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 239 ........... ........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C946FBF0FAF8FBE9" ID-CoL="3YJCG" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1121,1399,1111,1137]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ajax">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C946FBF0FB32FBE9" bold="true" box="[1121,1213,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. ajax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C9E2FBF0FAF8FBE9" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,1111,1137]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FBDDFAF9FB0C" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1398,1146,1172]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FBDDFAF9FB0C" box="[193,1398,1146,1172]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
– Neck between ST II and ST I short (less than half length of ST II) (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CEDAFBDDFBD1FB0C" box="[1021,1118,1146,1172]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,265,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[222,1365,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Mazax pax Resikind, 1969. A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221909). D–F, I–J. ♂ (ICN-Ar-8773). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Figs 3H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5C94DFBDDFB1EFB0C" box="[1130,1169,1146,1172]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1510,1536]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,271,1485]" captionTargetId="figure-151@11.[189,1399,265,1485]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 6. Mazax pax Reiskind, 1969. A–B. ♀ (IBSP-221914). C–D. ♂ (IBSP-221924). A. Epigyne, dorsal view. B. Same, with details of copulatory duct (CD). C. Right palp, ventral view. D. Same, with details of embolus. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CP = chemocensory patch; FD = fertilization duct; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: A, C = 100 µm; B, D = 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170484" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170484/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">6A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5C9BAFBDDFB5EFB0C" box="[1181,1233,1146,1172]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-122@17.[256,1331,265,1776]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Mazax acanthaspis (Simon, 1896) comb. nov. A–C, G–H. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38440). D–F, I–J.♂(MPEG(ARA)-38442).A.Dorsalview.B.Lateralview(blackarrowindicatesASII).C.Ventralview. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H.Same, dorsalview.I.Palp, ventral view.J.Same,retrolateralview.Abbreviations:CD=copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170498/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">10H</figureCitation>
) ............... 13
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFB1CFAF9FB61" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFB1CFAF9FB4D" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[189,1398,1210,1237]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFB1CFAF9FB4D" box="[189,1398,1210,1237]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">13. Carapace bicolored ......................................................................................................................... 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FB79FAF9FB61" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1398,1246,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FB79FAF9FB61" box="[193,1398,1246,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">– Carapace otherwise ......................................................................................................................... 15</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFAB8FAF8FA3B" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFAB8FAF8FAC3" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFAB8FAF8FAC3" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
14. CO inconspicuous, under groove of epigynal surface, ST II globular (
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C93DFAB9FB44FAA0" author="Reiskind J." box="[1050,1227,1310,1336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969</bibRefCitation>
: figs 226–227, 280–281) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CC4DFAE5FE61FAC4" box="[362,494,1346,1372]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
) ...............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C960FAE5FAF8FAC3" ID-CoL="3YJCQ" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1095,1399,1345,1372]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xerxes">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C960FAE5FB32FAC4" bold="true" box="[1095,1213,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. xerxes</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C9E2FAE5FAF8FAC3" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,1345,1372]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FAC2FAF8FA3B" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FAC2FAF8FA3B" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
– CO conspicuous, small and semi-circular, ST II oval (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CE46FAC2FBB8FAE7" box="[865,1079,1381,1408]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,234,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[233,1354,265,1793]" captionTargetId="figure-111@25.[233,1354,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig.15. Mazax leonidas sp. nov. A–C, G–H. Paratype, ♀ (CEUA-157503). D–F, I–J. Holotype, ♂ (CEUA-157502). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view. F. Ventral view.G. Epigyne, ventral view.H. Same, dorsal view.I. Palp, ventral view.J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170512/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 15A–C, G–H</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5C969FAC2FB4AFAE7" box="[1102,1221,1381,1407]" name="Colombia" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) ..................... .............................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5C9A0FA2FFA9AFA3A" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1159,1301,1415,1442]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leonidas" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5C9A0FA2FFA9AFA3A" bold="true" box="[1159,1301,1415,1442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. leonidas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED5FFFB5C83BFA2EFAF8FA3B" box="[1308,1399,1417,1443]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AFA6FFAF9F99E" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AFA6FFAF9FA7B" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[189,1398,1480,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AFA6FFAF9FA7B" box="[189,1398,1480,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
15. Spiniform
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CC40FA6EFE03FA7B" box="[359,396,1481,1507]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">AS</collectingCountry>
II present (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CF34FA6EFDE3FA7B" box="[531,620,1481,1507]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-68@9.[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Mazax pax Reiskind, 1969, ♀ (IBSP-221914). A. Carapace, dorsal view. B. Details of posterior eye row (PER). C. Feathery hair on carapace. D. Feathery hair on pedicel collar. E. Abdomen, dorsal view (white arrow indicates pedicel collar). Scales: A–B = 500µm; C–D = 50 µm; E = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170476/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
) ................................................................................................... 16
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6FA4BFAF9F99E" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1398,1516,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6FA4BFAF9F99E" box="[193,1398,1516,1542]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
– Spiniform
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CC40FA4BFE03F99E" box="[359,396,1516,1542]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">AS</collectingCountry>
II absent (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CF2EFA4BFDE4F99E" box="[521,619,1516,1542]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[192,1399,615,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-137@12.[189,1399,607,1938]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898), paralectotype, ♀ (MNHN 18937). A. Dorsal view. B. Abdomen, ventral view. C. Tibia I, ventral view. D. Original labels. No scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170490/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Figs 7A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CF50FA4BFD15F99E" box="[631,666,1516,1542]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 8. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898). A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221867). D–F, I–J. ♂ (IBSP-221906). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170492/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">8B</figureCitation>
) ............................................................................................ 20
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AF98BFAF9F928" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AF98BFAF8F9F2" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AF98BFAF8F9F2" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
16.
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CDCDF98AFE80F9DF" box="[234,271,1581,1607]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">AS</collectingCountry>
II inserted on small tubercle (less than ⅓ of setal length), carapace without feathery hairs (
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5CDD5F9F7FE6EF9F2" author="Cokendolpher J. C." box="[242,481,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="230 - 232" refId="ref16237" refString="Cokendolpher J. C. 1978. A new species of Mazax from Texas (Araneae: Clubionidae). The Journal of Arachnology 6 (3): 230 - 232." type="journal article" year="1978">Cokendolpher 1978</bibRefCitation>
: figs 1–7) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CF44F9F7FD2EF9F2" box="[611,673,1616,1642]" name="United States of America" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">USA</collectingCountry>
) ............................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5CED9F9F7FAF8F9F2" ID-CoL="3YJCJ" authority="Cokendolpher, 1978" authorityName="Cokendolpher" authorityYear="1978" box="[1022,1399,1615,1642]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaspari">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5CED9F9F7FB0EF9F2" bold="true" box="[1022,1153,1615,1642]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. kaspari</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C9AFF9F7FAF8F9F2" author="Cokendolpher J. C." box="[1160,1399,1616,1642]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="230 - 232" refId="ref16237" refString="Cokendolpher J. C. 1978. A new species of Mazax from Texas (Araneae: Clubionidae). The Journal of Arachnology 6 (3): 230 - 232." type="journal article" year="1978">Cokendolpher, 1978</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6F9D4FAF9F928" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6F9D4FAF9F928" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
–
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CDCDF9D4FE80F915" box="[234,271,1651,1677]" name="American Samoa" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">AS</collectingCountry>
II inserted on large tubercle (more than ⅓ of setal length), carapace with feathery hairs (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CDD4F931FE14F929" box="[243,411,1686,1713]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,265,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[222,1365,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Mazax pax Resikind, 1969. A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221909). D–F, I–J. ♂ (ICN-Ar-8773). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170474/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Figs 3A–B, D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CC80F931FE45F928" box="[423,458,1686,1712]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-68@9.[250,1338,265,1902]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Fig. 4. Mazax pax Reiskind, 1969, ♀ (IBSP-221914). A. Carapace, dorsal view. B. Details of posterior eye row (PER). C. Feathery hair on carapace. D. Feathery hair on pedicel collar. E. Abdomen, dorsal view (white arrow indicates pedicel collar). Scales: A–B = 500µm; C–D = 50 µm; E = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170476/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">4E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CCF1F931FE6AF929" box="[470,485,1686,1713]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1336,1937]" captionTargetId="figure-381@10.[189,1399,1333,1937]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Mazax pax Reiskind, 1969, ♀ (IBSP-221914). A. Abdomen, lateral view, with pedicel collar and AS II. B. Abdomen, dorsal view, with details of AS II. Scales: 50 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170480/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">5</figureCitation>
) ..................................................................................................................... 17
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AF970FAF9F88C" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AF970FAF9F969" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[189,1398,1751,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AF970FAF9F969" box="[189,1398,1751,1778]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">17. ST II lung-shaped; tibia I ventral spination 5-5 or 5-4 ................................................................... 18</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6F95CFAF9F88C" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" box="[193,1398,1786,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6F95CFAF9F88C" box="[193,1398,1786,1813]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">– ST II globose; tibia I ventral spination 3-3 ..................................................................................... 19</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5FFFB5CD9AF89CFAF8F827" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CD9AF89CFAF8F8E0" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CD9AF89CFAF8F8E0" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
18. Tibia I ventral spination 5-4; ST II proximal region wider than distal region, CD strongly sinuous (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CDD2F8F9FE43F8E0" box="[245,460,1886,1912]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1793,1819]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,410,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-154@19.[189,1399,410,1767]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 12. Mazax ramirezi Rubio &amp; Danişman, 2014. A–D, G–H. Holotype, ♀ (MACN-Ar 30732). E. Paratype, ♀ (MACN-Ar-30735). F. Paratype, ♀ (MACN-Ar-30736). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Tibia I, ventral view (black arrow indicates unpaired macroseta). E. Tibia I, ventral view. F. Tibia I, ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170506/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Fig. 12A–D, G–H</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5FFFB5CCC5F8F9FDD4F8E0" box="[482,603,1886,1912]" name="Argentina" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Argentina</collectingCountry>
) ............................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5CE93F8F9FAF8F8E0" ID-CoL="3YJCM" authority="Rubio &amp; Danisman, 2014" authorityName="Rubio &amp; Danisman" authorityYear="2014" box="[948,1399,1886,1912]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramirezi">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5CE93F8F9FBCDF8E0" bold="true" box="[948,1090,1886,1912]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. ramirezi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C96EF8F9FAF8F8E0" author="Rubio G. D. &amp; Danisman T." box="[1097,1399,1886,1912]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="1182 - 1190" refId="ref16745" refString="Rubio G. D. &amp; Danisman T. 2014. The spider genus Mazax (Araneae: Corinnidae: Castianeirinae) newly recorded from South America, with the description of a new species. Florida Entomologist 97 (3): 1182 - 1190. https: // doi. org / 10.1653 / 024.097.0325" type="journal article" year="2014">Rubio &amp; Danişman, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5FFFB5CDE6F825FAF8F827" blockId="4.[189,1399,263,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5FFFB5CDE6F825FAF8F827" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">
– Tibia I ventral spination 5-5; ST II proximal region of same width as distal region, CD nearly straight (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CC75F803FE57F826" box="[338,472,1956,1982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[190,233,1916,1942]" captionTargetBox="[192,1399,713,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-225@16.[189,1399,705,1892]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Mazax acanthaspis (Simon, 1896) comb. nov., holotype, ♀ (MNHN 10348). A. Carapace, dorsal view. B. Abdomen, dorsal view. C. Abdomen, ventral view. D. Tibia, ventral view. E. Metatarsus, ventral view. F. Original labels. No scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170494/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">Figs 9A–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5FFFB5CCC3F803FD0DF826" box="[484,642,1956,1982]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[189,232,1786,1812]" captionTargetBox="[256,1331,265,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-122@17.[256,1331,265,1776]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 10. Mazax acanthaspis (Simon, 1896) comb. nov. A–C, G–H. ♀ (MPEG(ARA)-38440). D–F, I–J.♂(MPEG(ARA)-38442).A.Dorsalview.B.Lateralview(blackarrowindicatesASII).C.Ventralview. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H.Same, dorsalview.I.Palp, ventral view.J.Same,retrolateralview.Abbreviations:CD=copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170498" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170498/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">10A–C, G–H</figureCitation>
) (South America) .....
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5FFFB5CEA2F802FB61F826" ID-CoL="FQSS" authority="(Simon, 1896)" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[901,1262,1956,1983]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Apochinomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthaspis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5FFFB5CEA2F802FBB2F827" bold="true" box="[901,1085,1956,1983]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="223">M. acanthaspis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5FFFB5C96AF803FB6AF826" author="Simon E." box="[1101,1253,1956,1982]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" pagination="400 - 422" refId="ref16802" refString="Simon E. 1896. Descriptions d'arachnides nouveaux de la famille des Clubionidae. Annales de la Societe entomologique de Belgique 40 (9): 400 - 422." type="journal article" year="1896">Simon, 1896</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED5FFFB5C9D2F803FAF8F827" box="[1269,1399,1956,1983]" pageId="4" pageNumber="223" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5EFFB4CD99FEAEFAF7FE15" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5EFFB4CD99FEAEFAF8FEDE" blockId="5.[190,1400,263,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5EFFB4CD99FEAEFAF8FEDE" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
19. CO located below a short transversal groove, ST I narrow (nearly ⅓ of ST II width); abdomen dark gray ventrally (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5EFFB4CCB8FE8BFDE9FEDE" box="[415,614,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1820,1846]" captionTargetBox="[222,1365,265,1786]" captionTargetId="figure-122@8.[222,1365,265,1793]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 3. Mazax pax Resikind, 1969. A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221909). D–F, I–J. ♂ (ICN-Ar-8773). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170474/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Fig. 3A–C, G–H</figureCitation>
) (
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to
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5EFFB4CFFAFE8BFCDCFEDE" box="[733,851,300,326]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) ...................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5EFFB4C94EFE8BFAF8FEDE" ID-CoL="3YJCK" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1129,1399,300,326]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pax">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5EFFB4C94EFE8BFB31FEDE" bold="true" box="[1129,1214,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">M. pax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5EFFB4C9E2FE8BFAF8FEDE" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,300,326]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5EFFB4CDE6FEF7FAF7FE15" blockId="5.[190,1400,263,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5EFFB4CDE6FEF7FAF7FE15" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
– Transversal groove above CO absent; ST I wide (nearly ½ of ST II width); abdomen white ventrally (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5EFFB4CDD4FED5FE30FE15" box="[243,447,370,397]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1793,1819]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,410,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-154@19.[189,1399,410,1767]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 12. Mazax ramirezi Rubio &amp; Danişman, 2014. A–D, G–H. Holotype, ♀ (MACN-Ar 30732). E. Paratype, ♀ (MACN-Ar-30735). F. Paratype, ♀ (MACN-Ar-30736). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Tibia I, ventral view (black arrow indicates unpaired macroseta). E. Tibia I, ventral view. F. Tibia I, ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170506/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Fig. 12A–C, J–K</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5EFFB4CCF1FED5FDAEFE14" box="[470,545,370,396]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Brazil</collectingCountry>
) .....................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5EFFB4C982FED4FA99FE15" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1189,1302,370,397]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tembe" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5EFFB4C982FED4FA99FE15" bold="true" box="[1189,1302,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">M. tembe</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED5EFFB4C83AFED4FAF7FE15" box="[1309,1400,371,397]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5EFFB4CD99FE13FAF8FD8D" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5EFFB4CD99FE13FAF8FE69" blockId="5.[190,1400,263,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5EFFB4CD99FE13FAF8FE69" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
20. Tibia I ventral spination 5-5 or 6-6, thoracic groove absent (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5EFFB4CEF1FE13FBD0FE56" box="[982,1119,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1962,1988]" captionTargetBox="[192,1399,615,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-137@12.[189,1399,607,1938]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 7. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898), paralectotype, ♀ (MNHN 18937). A. Dorsal view. B. Abdomen, ventral view. C. Tibia I, ventral view. D. Original labels. No scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170490" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170490/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Figs 7A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5EFFB4C948FE13FA8CFE56" box="[1135,1283,436,462]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetId="figure-116@13.[193,1396,265,1797]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 8. Mazax spinosa (Simon, 1898). A–C, G–H. ♀ (IBSP-221867). D–F, I–J. ♂ (IBSP-221906). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170492" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170492/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">8A–C, G–H</figureCitation>
) (Central America to
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5EFFB4CC52FE70FE64FE69" box="[373,491,471,497]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) ..............................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5EFFB4C965FE7FFAF8FE69" ID-CoL="3YJCP" authority="(Simon, 1898)" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Simon" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1090,1399,471,498]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5EFFB4C965FE7FFB49FE69" bold="true" box="[1090,1222,471,498]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">M. spinosa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5EFFB4C9F1FE70FAE0FE69" author="Simon E." box="[1238,1391,471,497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" pagination="860 - 890" refId="ref16879" refString="Simon E. 1898. On the spiders of the island of St Vincent. Part III. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 65 (4): 860 - 890. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1898. tb 01390. x" type="journal article" year="1898">Simon, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5EFFB4CDE6FE5CFAF8FD8D" blockId="5.[190,1400,263,704]" box="[193,1399,506,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5EFFB4CDE6FE5CFAF8FD8D" box="[193,1399,506,533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
– Tibia I ventral spination 4-4, thoracic groove present (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5EFFB4CE42FE5DFC48FD8D" box="[869,967,506,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="16.[190,233,1916,1942]" captionTargetBox="[192,1399,713,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-225@16.[189,1399,705,1892]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 9. Mazax acanthaspis (Simon, 1896) comb. nov., holotype, ♀ (MNHN 10348). A. Carapace, dorsal view. B. Abdomen, dorsal view. C. Abdomen, ventral view. D. Tibia, ventral view. E. Metatarsus, ventral view. F. Original labels. No scales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170494" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170494/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Figs 9A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5EFFB4CEF4FE5CFB89FD8D" box="[979,1030,507,533]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1793,1819]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,410,1733]" captionTargetId="figure-154@19.[189,1399,410,1767]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 12. Mazax ramirezi Rubio &amp; Danişman, 2014. A–D, G–H. Holotype, ♀ (MACN-Ar 30732). E. Paratype, ♀ (MACN-Ar-30735). F. Paratype, ♀ (MACN-Ar-30736). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view. C. Ventral view. D. Tibia I, ventral view (black arrow indicates unpaired macroseta). E. Tibia I, ventral view. F. Tibia I, ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct, CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170506" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170506/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">12A</figureCitation>
) ........................................... 21
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="15762E0BED5EFFB4CD99FD9BFAF7FD58" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5EFFB4CD99FD9BFAF8FDE1" blockId="5.[190,1400,263,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5EFFB4CD99FD9BFAF8FDE1" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
21. CO positioned nearly superimposed on spermathecae in ventral view, CD straight (
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5EFFB4C9E5FD9BFAFCFDCE" author="Reiskind J." box="[1218,1395,572,598]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind 1969</bibRefCitation>
: figs 222–223) (
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) .....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5EFFB4C92BFDF8FAF8FDE1" ID-CoL="3YJCH" authority="Reiskind, 1969" authorityName="Reiskind" authorityYear="1969" box="[1036,1399,606,633]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chickeringi">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5EFFB4C92BFDF8FB31FDE1" bold="true" box="[1036,1214,606,633]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">M. chickeringi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CA134B5FED5EFFB4C9E2FDF8FAF8FDE1" author="Reiskind J." box="[1221,1399,607,633]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" pagination="163 - 325" refId="ref16625" refString="Reiskind J. 1969. The spider subfamily Castianeirinae of North and Central America (Araneae, Clubionidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 138: 163 - 325. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 4631533 [accessed 2 Oct. 2024]." type="journal article" year="1969">Reiskind, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AE3D36AEED5EFFB4CDE6FD24FAF7FD58" blockId="5.[190,1400,263,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
<keyLead id="1573959BED5EFFB4CDE6FD24FAF7FD58" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">
– CO positioned laterally to spermathecae in ventral view, CD curved (
<figureCitation id="36B92A2BED5EFFB4C9A3FD25FAE0FD04" box="[1156,1391,642,668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[210,1378,264,1796]" captionTargetId="figure-124@23.[210,1378,264,1797]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 14. Mazax mokana sp. nov. A–C, G–H. Paratype, ♀ (IBSP-345142). D–F, I–J. Holotype, ♂ (IBSP- 221867). A. Dorsal view. B. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). C. Ventral view. D. Dorsal view. E. Lateral view (black arrow indicates AS II). F. Ventral view. G. Epigyne, ventral view. H. Same, dorsal view. I. Palp, ventral view. J. Same, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; CP = chemocensory patch; E = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; RTA = retrolateral tibial apophysis; ST I = primary spermatheca; ST II = secondary spermatheca. Scales: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14170510/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Fig. 14A–C, G–H</figureCitation>
) (
<collectingCountry id="D695763EED5EFFB4CDD4FD02FEE5FD27" box="[243,362,677,703]" name="Colombia" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">Colombia</collectingCountry>
) ..........................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="69824D2DED5EFFB4C9ACFD01FA99FD58" authorityName="Silva-Junior &amp; Martínez &amp; Villarreal &amp; Bonaldo" authorityYear="2024" box="[1163,1302,677,704]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Mazax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mokana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9CF6EABCED5EFFB4C9ACFD01FA99FD58" bold="true" box="[1163,1302,677,704]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="224">M. mokana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="87C557C7ED5EFFB4C83AFD01FAF7FD58" box="[1309,1400,678,704]" pageId="5" pageNumber="224" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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