131 lines
12 KiB
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131 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.203.3284" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0be47588-bc34-40c4-b820-06e6a3fe7c8b" ID-PMC="PMC3381697" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-203-15" ID-PubMed="22773911" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-203-15" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 203" ModsDocTitle="Two new species and one newly recorded species of Elaphropeza Macquart from Taiwan (Diptera, Empididae, Tachydromiinae)" checkinTime="1451248940622" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Jinjing, Zhang, Lili & Yang, Ding" docDate="2012" docId="24A66203C161079A1BCF8C2D49AF7338" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 203: 15-25" docOrigin="ZooKeys 203" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.203.3284" docTitle="Elaphropeza trimacula Wang, Zhang & Yang, 2012, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FF850E01FFEEFF95A365FF9FF300DB71" masterDocTitle="Two new species and one newly recorded species of Elaphropeza Macquart from Taiwan (Diptera, Empididae, Tachydromiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="15" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1668154014863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two new species and one newly recorded species of Elaphropeza Macquart from Taiwan (Diptera, Empididae, Tachydromiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Jinjing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Lili</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>203</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>15</mods:start>
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<mods:end>25</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.203.3284</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.203.3284</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-203-15</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152036102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:24A66203C161079A1BCF8C2D49AF7338" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/24A66203C161079A1BCF8C2D49AF7338" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1EB36F18-11CA-4C67-B43D-911A6220D062" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropeza trimacula" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimacula">Elaphropeza trimacula</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="4" pageNumber="19">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="–48–">-48-</normalizedToken>
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10
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Arista with distinct pubescence. Mesoscutum with three black spots. Hind tibia without ad. Left cercus rather large with 7 long strong apical setae.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Male. Body length 2.3 mm, wing length 2.5 mm.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">Head black with pale gray pollinosity. Setulae on head yellow, setae brownish yellow. Eyes contiguous on face. Ocellar tubercle with 2 oc and 2 short posterior setulae; 2 vt curved inward, outer vt shorter than inner vt. Antenna dark brown except scape and pedicel yellow; scape bare, shorter than pedicel; pedicel with circlet of blackish apical setulae; 1st flagellomere long, conical, 2.4 times longer than wide, short pubescent; arista long (3.6 times longer than 1st flagellomere), dark brown, distinctly pubescent. Proboscis dark brownish yellow with blackish setulae; palpus yellow with blackish setulae and 1 blackish apical seta.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="19">
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Thorax mostly yellow with thin pale gray pollinosity; mesoscutum with three blackish spots, median spot running through entire scutum and wider anteriorly; scutellum and postnotum black; pleuron with posterior portion (including hypopleuron, metapleuron and posterior portion of pteropleuron) black, mesopleuron and sternopleuron each with a blackish spot. Setulae on thorax yellow, setae brownish yellow; mesoscutum with short dense setulae; h absent, 2 npl (posterior npl longer), 1 prsc, 1 sa, 1 psa, acr and dc multiseriate and uniformly short; scutellum with two pairs of sc (basal pair very short, about
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
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as long as apical pair). Legs yellow except fore tibia and tarsus brown, mid tarsus and hind tarsomere 5 brownish yellow. Setulae and setae on legs blackish; fore coxa with 2 anterior setae at base, apically with 2 anterior setae; mid coxa apically with 3 anterior setae; hind coxa with 1 outer seta at apical margin. Fore femur 1.1 times as thick as mid femur, fore and hind femora subequal in thickness. Fore and mid femora each with row of short thin pv, and 1 long thin pv at extreme base; mid femur with 1 preapical anterior seta; hind femur with 3 weak ad at base. Fore tibia apically with 1 av and 1 pv; mid tibia with row of short spine-like black ventral setae, apically with 1 short av and 1 long pv; hind tibia without ad, apically with 1 av. Hind tarsomere 1 with 4-5 very short, irregular av. Wing hyaline, slightly uniformly tinged grayish; veins dark brown, crossvein m-cu oblique. Calypter brown with blackish setulae. Halter brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="20" start="start">Abdomen</pageBreakToken>
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dark brown with thin pale gray pollinosity; tergites complete except tergite 1 linear; tergite 3 relatively board, blackish; hypopygium blackish. Setulae and setae on abdomen blackish except tergites 3-5 each with group of short squamiform black setae laterally, tergite 7 with row of long setae at posterior margin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="5" pageNumber="20">
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Male genitalia (Figs 8-10): Left epandrial lobe rather narrow, with surstylus finger-like and apically curved inward in dorsal view. Right epandrial lobe rather large
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<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="21" start="start">and</pageBreakToken>
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broad, fused with surstylus of complicated shape. Left cercus rather long and large with 7 long strong apical setae. Right cercus very small (about 1/10 as long as left cercus), short finger-like.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
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Figures 3-4.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropeza trimacula" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimacula">Elaphropeza trimacula</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 3 adult, lateral view 4 adult, dorsal view. Scale bar 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
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Figures 5-7.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropeza flaviscutum" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviscutum">Elaphropeza flaviscutum</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 5 male genitalia, dorsal view 6 right epandrial lobe 7 left surstylus. Scale bar 0.25 mm. Abbreviations: lc = left cercus; lel = left epandrial lobe; ls = left surstylus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
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Figures 8-10.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropeza trimacula" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimacula">Elaphropeza trimacula</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 8 male genitalia, dorsal view 9 right epandrial lobe 10 left surstylus. Scale bar 0.25 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="21" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Holotype male, Taiwan, Taoyuan, Tamanshan (121.4507E, 24.7058N), 1620 m, 2011. VI. 14, Xiaoyan Liu. This specimen was collected from tropical forest by sweep net.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">China (Taiwan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">The specific name refers to the mesoscutum with three spots.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="21" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="21">
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This new speciesbelongs to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropeza biuncinata" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biuncinata">Elaphropeza biuncinata</taxonomicName>
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group.In the key of
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<bibRefCitation author="Shamshev, IV" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 164" title="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore." volume="1488" year="2007">Shamshev and Grootaert (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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, this species runs to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropeza acanthi" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthi">Elaphropeza acanthi</taxonomicName>
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Shamshev & Grootaert from Singapore, but may be separated from the latter by the mesoscutum with three spots, the first flagellomere relatively long (2.4 times longer than wide), and arista with the distinct pubescence. In
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Elaphropeza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Elaphropeza acanthi" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acanthi">Elaphropeza acanthi</taxonomicName>
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, the mesoscutum has only one middle spot, the first flagellomere is relatively short (2.0 times longer than wide), and the arista is clothed in very short pubescence (
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<bibRefCitation author="Shamshev, IV" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="7" pageNumber="22" pagination="1 - 164" title="Revision of the genus Elaphropeza Macquart (Diptera: Hybotidae) from the Oriental Region, with a special attention to the fauna of Singapore." volume="1488" year="2007">Shamshev and Grootaert 2007</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |