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<document id="C1FD675C0FB86C953ECE55051E7E5A7C" ID-DOI="10.1649/628" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10103834" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630164047517" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Ratcliffe, Brett C." docDate="2003" docId="2361878ABD63FFB4D123FB13D1229BEF" docLanguage="en" docName="628.pdf.imf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 57 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/628" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5.4:TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="07711681861DB98305E87147CAB6DAD5" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2003-2009.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hemiphileurus cavei Ratcliffe 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="335" masterDocId="DF58FFF2BD63FFB5D07BFFFDD3009F00" masterDocTitle="New Species of Hemiphileurus Kolbe from Honduras and Guatemala (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Phileurini)" masterLastPageNumber="338" masterPageNumber="334" pageNumber="334" updateTime="1699627276363" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="91C4FD5903DB1C438EC3C384E9AB37BB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8546EC37D74F9E06F870A60D8F5E9894">
<mods:title id="859CE2B25447D049A38E747BBDF3A42E">New Species of Hemiphileurus Kolbe from Honduras and Guatemala (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae: Phileurini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="654A3CC800A4A5477B96DA9359937252" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9D8407325FE8AAA43D624ED995168B24">
<mods:roleTerm id="D25ACBCB1E9C7DF302140C3738D664C5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F713F408D74451D032A9B33F76B45303">Ratcliffe, Brett C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="124057DE512BB28219DCF4EE9EB9DCC9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4F41409A11A8EC3B9C2C2E3E440791F9" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="413FC0A3D898D072F83CC8F5E60B4BCB">
<mods:title id="F9E3C22A29351AFED3DD8B6FFE2738F9">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="DC409829508C62D14471BE5E663C363E">
<mods:date id="E2C32E51732E558CF37F34B368D4BAF1">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="65192DB20BE7F84AFAA5CF346FCC10CD" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="495C8D4BED90CB5494390A7532C5A52C">2003-09-30</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="F1FF0EC84A53F99F485283287ABA0139" type="volume">
<mods:number id="284019177AE73051D006220C0C7A5DEF">57</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B91D3BA840A355988308CDDF0FF6D7EA" type="issue">
<mods:number id="791B666D0570199CC60D172B568EFE48">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E9488C022CF047649A904EC936D9D73C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="C65DF485E271CEDF22DDDD6950937C0B">334</mods:start>
<mods:end id="60DC010AEF77BC75A7817F946FA41D7B">338</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="BB8C80B60EE8B5D16D8A3ED8F1729911">
<mods:url id="13BE01E2E1461EC8772B9E2E83F9C690">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/628</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A52FBAE51E6ABC921AB274B5D2474C99">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="317CBF51E1A688A635EF5F5EB6651A66" type="DOI">10.1649/628</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="116D37CCF557680AA6658727D4CB9BEF" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5C9C3BD4D342A6D598F8B6F019E35D07" type="Zenodo-Dep">10103834</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="2361878ABD63FFB4D123FB13D1229BEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2361878ABD63FFB4D123FB13D1229BEF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2361878ABD63FFB4D123FB13D1229BEF" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD63FFB5D123FB13D00C9A03" box="[344,780,1262,1283]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD63FFB5D123FB13D00C9A03" blockId="0.[344,780,1262,1310]" box="[344,780,1262,1283]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
<heading id="F03F81F0BD63FFB5D123FB13D00C9A03" box="[344,780,1262,1283]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" reason="2">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD63FFB5D123FB13D00C9A03" bold="true" box="[344,780,1262,1283]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD63FFB5D123FB13D1889A03" authority="Ratcliffe" authorityName="Ratcliffe" authorityYear="2003" box="[344,648,1262,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD63FFB5D123FB13D1289A03" bold="true" box="[344,552,1262,1283]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">Hemiphileurus cavei</emphasis>
Ratcliffe
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="828F57F5BD63FFB5D2EEFB13D00C9A03" box="[661,780,1262,1283]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD63FFB5D186FAF4D1679A1E" box="[509,615,1289,1310]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="description">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD63FFB5D186FAF4D1679A1E" blockId="0.[344,780,1262,1310]" box="[509,615,1289,1310]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
(
<figureCitation id="33F32A19BD63FFB5D27FFAF4D1609A1E" box="[516,608,1289,1310]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[169,208,1417,1436]" captionTargetBox="[165,959,194,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[165,959,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–2. Parameres of H. cavei Ratcliffe, n. sp., caudal and lateral views. Fig. 3. Parameres of H. microps (Burmeister), caudal view. Figs. 4–5. Parameres of H. dechambrei Ratcliffe, n. sp., caudal and lateral views. Fig. 6. Parameres of H. cylindroides (Bates), caudal view. Fig. 7. Parameres of H. simplex (Prell), caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103836/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD63FFB5D0D7FACCD1749ACB" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD63FFB5D0D7FACCD3CC9A96" blockId="0.[148,977,1329,1483]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD63FFB5D0D7FACCD24B9A46" bold="true" box="[172,331,1329,1350]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="1BA03CC1BD63FFB5D12CFACCD3CC9A96" collectingDate="1999-04-17" collectingDateMax="1999-06-12" collectingDateMin="1999-04-17" collectionCode="R" collectorName="RD Cave &amp; J. Torres. &amp; Single" country="Honduras" elevation="675" location="Capire" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="El Paraiso" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD63FFB5D12CFACCD2AF9A46" box="[343,431,1329,1350]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male labeled ‘‘
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD63FFB5D235FACCD1DA9A46" box="[590,730,1329,1350]" name="Honduras" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="690CF87EBD63FFB5D292FACCD0519A46" box="[745,849,1329,1350]" country="Honduras" name="El Paraiso" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">El Paraiso</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="6C309B79BD63FFB5D31AFACCD0A99A46" box="[865,937,1329,1350]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" unit="km" value="8.3">8.3 km</quantity>
SE
<location id="AE176047BD63FFB5D0EFFAB1D3D59A61" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2361878ABD63FFB4D123FB13D1229BEF:AE176047BD63FFB5D0EFFAB1D3D59A61" box="[148,213,1356,1377]" country="Honduras" name="Capire" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="El Paraiso">Capire</location>
,
<quantity id="6C309B79BD63FFB5D09FFAB1D2289A61" box="[228,296,1356,1377]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="675.0">
<elevation id="20E5D1AFBD63FFB5D09FFAB1D2289A61" box="[228,296,1356,1377]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, N138589540, W858499250,
<date id="DF76105CBD63FFB5D244FAB1D1D19A61" box="[575,721,1356,1377]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" value="1999-04-17">
<collectingDate id="CF32E9B4BD63FFB5D244FAB1D1D19A61" box="[575,721,1356,1377]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" value="1999-04-17">17 Abril 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="063D534ABD63FFB5D29BFAB1D03E9A61" box="[736,830,1356,1377]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">RD Cave</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="063D534ABD63FFB5D31DFAB1D0C99A61" box="[870,969,1356,1377]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">J. Torres.</collectorName>
’’
<collectorName id="063D534ABD63FFB5D0EFFA9BD3D09A7B" box="[148,208,1382,1403]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">Single</collectorName>
male
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD63FFB5D16AFA9BD2629A7B" box="[273,354,1382,1403]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
with same data except date of
<date id="DF76105CBD63FFB5D2D9FA9BD0299A7B" box="[674,809,1382,1403]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" value="1999-06-12">
<collectingDate id="CF32E9B4BD63FFB5D2D9FA9BD0299A7B" box="[674,809,1382,1403]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" value="1999-06-12">12 June 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
and collector
<collectionCode id="CDD9AE59BD63FFB5D3C0FA9BD0CE9A7B" box="[955,974,1382,1403]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">R</collectionCode>
. Cave.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD63FFB5D0D7FA66D1749ACB" blockId="0.[148,977,1329,1483]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
<materialsCitation id="1BA03CC1BD63FFB5D0D7FA66D0149AB0" box="[172,788,1435,1456]" location="Museum" municipality="University" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nebraska" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD63FFB5D0D7FA66D2049AB0" box="[172,260,1435,1456]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
deposited at the
<collectingMunicipality id="4B13ACE6BD63FFB5D1DEFA66D1099AB0" box="[421,521,1435,1456]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">University</collectingMunicipality>
of
<collectingRegion id="690CF87EBD63FFB5D252FA66D1B89AB0" box="[553,696,1435,1456]" country="United States of America" name="Nebraska" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">Nebraska State</collectingRegion>
<location id="AE176047BD63FFB5D2C5FA66D0149AB0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2361878ABD63FFB4D123FB13D1229BEF:AE176047BD63FFB5D2C5FA66D0149AB0" box="[702,788,1435,1456]" municipality="University" name="Museum" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" stateProvince="Nebraska">Museum</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD63FFB5D366FA66D0709AB0" box="[797,880,1435,1456]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
deposited in the
<docAuthor id="00A03711BD63FFB5D0A8FA4BD27A9ACB" box="[211,378,1462,1483]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">Brett C. Ratcliffe</docAuthor>
collection (Lincoln, NE).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD63FFB4D0D2FA22D0CC9DC2" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="335" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="description">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD63FFB5D0D2FA22D0D19922" blockId="0.[148,978,1503,1570]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD63FFB5D0D2FA22D28B9AF2" bold="true" box="[169,395,1503,1522]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">
Description of
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD63FFB5D149FA22D2869AF2" box="[306,390,1503,1522]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Male. Length
<quantity id="6C309B79BD63FFB5D275FA22D15D9AF2" box="[526,605,1503,1522]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.29" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="22.9">22.9 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="6C309B79BD63FFB5D2E5FA22D1ED9AF2" box="[670,749,1503,1522]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="0" pageNumber="334" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
. Color black.
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD63FFB5D31CFA1DD0959AF3" box="[871,917,1504,1523]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">Head</emphasis>
: Frons with surface densely punctate to rugopunctate; punctures moderately large, deep, nearly confluent; center of frons with nearly round depression, depression rugopunctate within. Frontoclypeal
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD63FFB5D259F9C2D1429952" blockId="0.[546,578,1599,1618]" box="[546,578,1599,1618]" pageId="0" pageNumber="334">334</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0D4FF3FD0A59D84" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
juncture with 2 tubercles. Clypeus with surface rugopunctate at center, sparsely punctate on sides; apex nearly pointed, strongly reflexed; strong carina from apex to base of each tubercle absent.Eyes large, interocular width equals 3.3 transverse eye diameters. Antenna 10-segmented, club subequal in length to segments 2–7. Mandibles arcuate on lateral edge, apices acute.
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D34AFEF7D0859E1D" box="[817,901,266,285]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Pronotum</emphasis>
: Surface on anterior fifth moderately densely punctate; punctures large, mostly transverse, becoming confluent in anterior angles; remainder of surface either side of longitudinal furrow with sparse, moderate to large punctures, punctures becoming slightly smaller and denser at lateral and basal margins. Median, longitudinal furrow moderately deep and broad, extending anteriorly from near base to well-past middle but not near anterior margin; surface within furrow with large, dense, confluent punctures. Two small, rounded, transverse tubercles present just behind anterior margin, one either side of midline. Base with complete marginal bead.
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D227FE4CD1909EC4" box="[604,656,433,452]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Elytra</emphasis>
: Rows of punctures in furrows; punctures moderate in size, deep, ocellate, separated from one another by less than a puncture diameter. Intervals distinctly and equally convex, with sparse micropunctures.
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D295FE1CD0899EF4" authority=": Surface" authorityName="Surface" box="[750,905,481,500]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Trichomycteridae" genus="Pygidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D295FE1CD03E9EF4" box="[750,830,481,500]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Pygidium</emphasis>
: Surface
</taxonomicName>
moderately densely punctate; punctures moderately large, ocellate, minutely setigerous except for a few long, tawny setae near margins either side of middle. In lateral view, surface regularly convex.
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D3C4FDECD0E79D24" box="[959,999,529,548]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Legs</emphasis>
: Foretibia quadridentate. Posterior tibia at apex with strong, acute tooth on upper angle and several short, broad spinules below upper angle. Apex of first tarsomere of posterior tarsus extended into long, acute spine.
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D137FDA4D2849D6C" box="[332,388,601,620]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Venter</emphasis>
: Prosternal process short, broad, with 3 parallel, transverse depressions. Last sternite with narrow, transverse row of rugosity near base.
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D2AAFD8CD02D9D84" box="[721,813,625,644]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Parameres</emphasis>
:
<figureCitation id="33F32A19BD62FFB4D342FD8CD0A09D84" box="[825,928,625,644]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[169,208,1417,1436]" captionTargetBox="[165,959,194,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[165,959,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–2. Parameres of H. cavei Ratcliffe, n. sp., caudal and lateral views. Fig. 3. Parameres of H. microps (Burmeister), caudal view. Figs. 4–5. Parameres of H. dechambrei Ratcliffe, n. sp., caudal and lateral views. Fig. 6. Parameres of H. cylindroides (Bates), caudal view. Fig. 7. Parameres of H. simplex (Prell), caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103836/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Figures 1–2</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0BCFD6FD0CC9DC2" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D0BCFD6FD22A9DA7" bold="true" box="[199,298,658,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD62FFB4D0BCFD6FD2269DA7" box="[199,294,658,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Male. Length
<quantity id="6C309B79BD62FFB4D1BEFD6FD1229DA7" box="[453,546,658,679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9899999999999998" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="19.9">19.9 mm</quantity>
; width
<quantity id="6C309B79BD62FFB4D20BFD6FD1C09DA7" box="[624,704,658,679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 mm</quantity>
. The
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD62FFB4D286FD6FD04E9DA7" box="[765,846,658,679]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
does not differ significantly except that the sides of the pygidium have several long, tawny setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD62FFB4D0BCFD3AD17B9C46" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0BCFD3AD2139DF7" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D0BCFD3AD24A9DDC" bold="true" box="[199,330,711,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D12DFD3AD11D9DDC" authorityName="Ratcliffe" authorityYear="2003" box="[342,541,711,732]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavei">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D12DFD3AD11D9DDC" box="[342,541,711,732]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Hemiphileurus cavei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from the
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD62FFB4D369FD3AD03B9DDC" box="[786,827,711,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">type</typeStatus>
locality in central
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D0D4FD1FD20F9DF7" box="[175,271,738,759]" name="Honduras" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Honduras</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0BCFD01D2659C2C" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D0BCFD01D2789C11" bold="true" box="[199,376,764,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Locality Records</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="BDCEFD15BD62FFB4D1F3FD01D1019C11" box="[392,513,764,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
examined).
<materialsCitation id="1BA03CC1BD62FFB4D2FBFD01D0E99C11" box="[640,1001,764,785]" country="Honduras" location="EL PARAISO" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="El Paraiso">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D2FBFD01D0089C11" bold="true" box="[640,776,764,785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D2FBFD01D0089C11" box="[640,776,764,785]" name="Honduras" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">HONDURAS</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
(2)
<collectingRegion id="690CF87EBD62FFB4D34DFD01D0C29C11" box="[822,962,764,785]" country="Honduras" name="El Paraiso" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">EL PARAISO</collectingRegion>
(2)
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="1BA03CC1BD62FFB4D0D4FCEAD2659C2C" box="[175,357,791,812]" country="Honduras" location="Capire." pageId="1" pageNumber="335" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="El Paraiso">
<quantity id="6C309B79BD62FFB4D0D4FCEAD3F39C2C" box="[175,243,791,812]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" unit="km" value="8.3">8.3 km</quantity>
SE
<location id="AE176047BD62FFB4D164FCEAD2659C2C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2361878ABD63FFB4D123FB13D1229BEF:AE176047BD62FFB4D164FCEAD2659C2C" box="[287,357,791,812]" country="Honduras" name="Capire." pageId="1" pageNumber="335" stateProvince="El Paraiso">Capire.</location>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0BCFCCCD17B9C46" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" box="[199,635,817,838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D0BCFCCCD2B79C46" bold="true" box="[199,439,817,838]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Temporal Distribution.</emphasis>
April (1), June (1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD62FFB4D0BCFCB1D0EC9CE6" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0BCFCB1D0EC9CE6" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D0BCFCB1D22F9C61" bold="true" box="[199,303,844,865]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D140FCB1D1019C61" authorityName="Ratcliffe" authorityYear="2003" box="[315,513,844,865]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavei">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D140FCB1D1019C61" box="[315,513,844,865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Hemiphileurus cavei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinctive because of the quadridentate foretibia and the unique form of the male parameres. Only four other species of
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D324FC9AD0EC9C7C" box="[863,1004,871,892]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D324FC9AD0EC9C7C" box="[863,1004,871,892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Hemiphileurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have quadridentate foretibiae:
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D194FC7CD1AD9C96" authority="(Kolbe)" baseAuthorityName="Kolbe" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[495,685,897,918]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D194FC7CD1539C96" box="[495,595,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">H. dispar</emphasis>
(Kolbe)
</taxonomicName>
from Hispaniola,
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D303FC7CD2279CB1" authority="(Burmeister)" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1847" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microps">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D303FC7CD0EC9C96" box="[888,1004,897,918]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">H. microps</emphasis>
(Burmeister)
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D115FC61D2B69CB1" box="[366,438,924,945]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D189FC61D15B9CB1" box="[498,603,924,945]" name="Guatemala" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D211FC61D1C99CB1" baseAuthorityName="LeConte" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[618,713,924,945]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="illatus">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D211FC61D1C99CB1" box="[618,713,924,945]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">H. illatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D343FC61D0BD9CB1" box="[824,957,924,945]" name="United States of America" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">United States</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D0D4FC4BD3FA9CCB" box="[175,250,950,971]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D155FC4BD1769CCB" authority="Dupuis and Dechambre" authorityName="Dupuis and Dechambre" box="[302,630,950,971]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvus">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D155FC4BD28D9CCB" box="[302,397,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">H. parvus</emphasis>
Dupuis and Dechambre
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D2C9FC4BD1E79CCB" box="[690,743,950,971]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Cuba</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D28AFC4BD0B79CCB" authorityName="Ratcliffe" authorityYear="2003" box="[753,951,950,971]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavei">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D28AFC4BD0B79CCB" box="[753,951,950,971]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Hemiphileurus cavei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
most closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="6CC84D1FBD62FFB4D125FC2CD2C79CE6" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1847" box="[350,455,977,998]" class="Insecta" family="Dynastidae" genus="Hemiphileurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microps">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D125FC2CD2C79CE6" box="[350,455,977,998]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">H. microps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
except that the parameres differ significantly (
<figureCitation id="33F32A19BD62FFB4D3FFFC2CD0C69CE6" box="[900,966,977,998]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[169,208,1417,1436]" captionTargetBox="[165,959,194,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-1@2.[165,959,194,1396]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–2. Parameres of H. cavei Ratcliffe, n. sp., caudal and lateral views. Fig. 3. Parameres of H. microps (Burmeister), caudal view. Figs. 4–5. Parameres of H. dechambrei Ratcliffe, n. sp., caudal and lateral views. Fig. 6. Parameres of H. cylindroides (Bates), caudal view. Fig. 7. Parameres of H. simplex (Prell), caudal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10103836" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10103836/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
, 3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD62FFB4D0BCFC16D0179B35" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0BCFC16D0179B35" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D0BCFC16D23B9B00" bold="true" box="[199,315,1003,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after my friend and colleague, Dr. Ronald D. Cave (formerly Escuela Agricultura Panamericana, Zamarano,
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D335FBFBD0AD9B1B" box="[846,941,1030,1051]" name="Honduras" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Honduras</collectingCountry>
; now University of Florida, Ft. Pierce), who collected the specimens.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3D26517BD62FFB4D0BCFBC6D1229BEF" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="AB77369CBD62FFB4D0BCFBC6D1229BEF" blockId="1.[175,1006,194,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">
<emphasis id="99BCEA8EBD62FFB4D0BCFBC6D21A9B50" bold="true" box="[199,282,1083,1104]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Biology.</emphasis>
As with most species of Phileurini, nothing is known of the biology of this species. According to Ron Cave (pers. comm.,
<date id="DF76105CBD62FFB4D209FBABD1F19B6B" box="[626,753,1110,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335" value="2002-08">August 2002</date>
), the
<typeStatus id="7473883EBD62FFB4D35EFBABD04E9B6B" box="[805,846,1110,1131]" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">type</typeStatus>
locality is a low elevation, broadleaf forest with a highly diverse vegetation with large trees on steep slopes. Pine trees, nearly ubiquitous in much of
<collectingCountry id="D3DF760CBD62FFB4D2EFFB76D1F39BA0" box="[660,755,1163,1184]" name="Honduras" pageId="1" pageNumber="335">Honduras</collectingCountry>
, are absent. This locality undergoes a severe dry season from January to May during which a few trees lose all their leaves. This forest is a remnant island surrounded by massive deforestation that has occurred during the last ten years.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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