278 lines
30 KiB
XML
278 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="D94A7667B7747703DE242AB4550EB176" ID-CLB-Dataset="28501" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.826.26488" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9d62af83-e4f5-423b-8e12-7dd567f69921" ID-PMC="PMC6405737" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-826-1" ID-PubMed="30858752" ID-ZooBank="B1550A3AE54744509A44BC4366D5E110" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-826-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 826" ModsDocTitle="Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records" checkinTime="1551446249571" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chamorro, William, Marin-Armijos, Diego, senjo, Angelico & Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z." docDate="2019" docId="219854AC340327E98F68701DFE613B0C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 826: 1-343" docOrigin="ZooKeys 826" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.826.26488" docTitle="Dichotomius (Dichotomius) cotopaxi Guerin-Meneville 1855" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="FFECFFBAFFFC2D25D00B9843FFD67749" masterDocTitle="Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records" masterLastPageNumber="343" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="107" updateTime="1701379963039" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A152699B7FCDBBDD98BD729328F21A51">Scarabaeinae dung beetles from Ecuador: a catalog, nomenclatural acts, and distribution records</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CB1A4CC72950E045C73698C957693099">Chamorro, William</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="179C667EBA6711030EC6740E0A74248E">Marin-Armijos, Diego</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1FBAD424E66ECABEB3E0B296B63ADE80">senjo, Angelico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="33DA8EAC3BD8AD4431DE939FAAF2A9F1">Vaz-De-Mello, Fernando Z.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="84FDD23A12AEFC39024547E6E4C778FF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="2C69B76CD15AC6B288323F9A2841DBE7">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C6F02C3C6996C060F6BBAB5ACEB065D7">826</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="5E0C9E699C1CA87C90AC2871ED96D4A6" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.826.26488</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="219854AC340327E98F68701DFE613B0C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154127768" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:219854AC340327E98F68701DFE613B0C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/219854AC340327E98F68701DFE613B0C" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
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<subSubSection id="9E347E02572970E623521C51909536A6" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E17DCE7F24C1D21A8E1A481521C6FBCF" pageId="106" pageNumber="107">
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<taxonomicName id="4102F5C5134E8E0706427A21406EC842" ID-CoL="7ZN3Z" authority="Guerin-Meneville, 1855" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1855" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichotomius (Dichotomius) cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="106" pageNumber="107" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi" subGenus="Dichotomius">
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Dichotomius (Dichotomius) cotopaxi (
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<normalizedToken id="709150E709458D041D667BB0233B097C" originalValue="Guérin-Méneville">Guerin-Meneville</normalizedToken>
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, 1855)
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</taxonomicName>
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Plate 24D
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2FF033DE1DADE272260B18C25EACC2F8" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="3C4A8C19962E6909C3F7790F8A7BE620" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="199D8BC4CFFA9F905270E5101ABB97A4" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copris cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">
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<pageBreakToken id="F64BBF6C2804713A6E7B187084E8976D" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" start="start">Copris</pageBreakToken>
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cotopaxi
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="EF8FD1AB7AEA0AFC259E7B2F237E231D" originalValue="Guérin-Méneville">Guerin-Meneville</normalizedToken>
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, 1855: 588 (original description. Type locality: Ecuador).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="059E11BABB47CC29CAEAE0E8B6FA441D" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="BCDC541FD4C8F857D2CDE6A567F64C8F" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinotus cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">Pinotus cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="027B9A1EA161681E58EA8925972F75BB" author="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="L'Abeille" pageId="269" pageNumber="270" pagination="123 - 144" title="Revision des especes qui rentrant dans le genre Pinotus Erichson." volume="6" year="1869 c">Harold 1869c</bibRefCitation>
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: 132 (redescription);
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<bibRefCitation id="C2503B85F4220AC1A4AF493A62864B2C" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Gemminger and Harold 1869</bibRefCitation>
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: 1009 (complete list of species);
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<bibRefCitation id="4957E035805239CE4B0CF4A79712D636" author="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterologische Hefte" pageId="269" pageNumber="270" pagination="104 - 108" title="Berichtigungen und Zusaetze zum Catalogus Coleopterorum synonymicus und systematicus." volume="13" year="1875 b">Harold 1875b</bibRefCitation>
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: 104 (comment, cited for Ecuador);
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<bibRefCitation id="F698E6CF8362364DA559C06D732C765F" author="Bates, HW" journalOrPublisher="London John Mueeay, Albemaele Steeet" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" title="Supplementary appendix. In: Whymper E (Ed.) To travels amongst the great Andes of the Equator 1891." year="1891">Bates 1891</bibRefCitation>
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: 26 (cited for Ecuador);
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<bibRefCitation id="B2B2874D0F2629AE2E66A590F9506CCB" author="Gillet, JJE" journalOrPublisher="IW Junk, Berlin, Germany" pageId="268" pageNumber="269" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 38: Scarabaeidae: Coprinae." year="1911 a">Gillet 1911a</bibRefCitation>
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: 60 (complete list of species);
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<bibRefCitation id="D74D1395475EDA423AEDC2C4C556696F" author="Campos, F" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="26 - 100" title="Estudios sobre la fauna entomologica del Ecuador." volume="6" year="1921">Campos 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 56 (cited for Ecuador);
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<bibRefCitation id="0FD9C38059D7AE6901E7C412DABD0977" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 174" title="As especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus, com algumas consideractes tambem sobra outras especies." volume="16" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 45 (characters in key);
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<bibRefCitation id="30A7D156FE23136E91A5B56AD904FBE2" author="Balthasar, V" journalOrPublisher="Beitrag Fauna Perus, Jena" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" pagination="337 - 358" title="Scarabaeidae laparostictae." volume="1" year="1941">Balthasar 1941</bibRefCitation>
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: 349 (cited for Peru);
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<bibRefCitation id="4156EBBC89DB9D208ECBE52C4320C14B" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="National Museum Bulletin" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" pagination="189 - 341" title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, West Indies and South America. Part 2." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 207 (list of species of Latin America);
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<bibRefCitation id="378B421AE67B7317DA15BBA7C7003BF2" author="Balthasar, V" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Fauna Perus, Jena" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" pagination="322 - 344" title="Scarabaeidae laparostictae." volume="2" year="1951">Balthasar 1951</bibRefCitation>
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: 334 (cited for Peru).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1F0AB06FF5D9E0B179F4AC8AB22984EE" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="AC1DCF9F321E1CC46502A74A0060BB98" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichotomius cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">Dichotomius cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="96EFA36A5FCA454E23F0FCC4EB679E77" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Pereira 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 389 (cited as new combination, comment);
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<bibRefCitation id="39D91861293AA56400846C1AB2DFBD74" author="Carvajal, V" journalOrPublisher="Quito, Ecuado" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" title="Escarabajos del Ecuador. Principales generos. Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas. Escuela Politecnica Nacional. Serie Entomologia, Nro. 1." year="2011">Carvajal et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: 320-321 (cited for Ecuador,);
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<bibRefCitation id="047F7403009E106AF8EC1DAE475D2084" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Krajcik 2012</bibRefCitation>
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: 91 (complete list of species);
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<normalizedToken id="06BE498A657B88C9B4CA9F96219BEB72" originalValue="Arias-Buriticá">Arias-Buritica</normalizedToken>
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and Vaz-de-Mello, 2013: 216 (morphology, figure 3);
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<bibRefCitation id="690F021700E628D4B44B9B4148D7E1A9" author="Ratcliffe, BC" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society" pageId="276" pageNumber="277" pagination="186 - 207" title="Beetles (Coleoptera) of Peru: A Survey of the Families." url="https://doi.org/10.2317/kent-88-02-186-207.1" volume="88" year="2015">Ratcliffe et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: 196 (cited for Peru).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A83C5E0A85A46E12EE3083D08A720EBF" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="4A405AD57BB5B5DA5BA8279545D9BE87" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichotomius (Dichotomius) cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi" subGenus="Dichotomius">Dichotomius (Dichotomius) cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="707613FAC75F756A2F96085DB9A68243" author="Chamorro, W" journalOrPublisher="Revista Colombiana de Entomologi ́ a" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="72 - 100" title="Listado de especies y clave de ge ́ neros y subge ́ neros de escarabajos estercoleros (Coleoptera: Scarabaei- dae: Scarabaeinae) presentes y presuntos para Ecuador." url="https://doi.org/10.25100/socolen.v44i1.6545" volume="44" year="2018">Chamorro et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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: 89 (figure 12E), 94 (cited for Ecuador).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B5DCF89EB381C411BB672EC318DDC86" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="63B7F50B6B07AC1EF0FE3D90F09818A1" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copris scalpellum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalpellum">Copris scalpellum</taxonomicName>
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Taschenberg, 1870: 181 (original description);
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<bibRefCitation id="C7845F0F66F3ABBFBD36605054CC8094" author="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterologische Hefte" pageId="269" pageNumber="270" pagination="104 - 108" title="Berichtigungen und Zusaetze zum Catalogus Coleopterorum synonymicus und systematicus." volume="13" year="1875 b">Harold 1875b</bibRefCitation>
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: 104 (synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="39CD58B8E452F0694496E79DDF76C2F3" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinotus cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">Pinotus cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="83C189A1BFC8AF4D0B582987C0601609" originalValue="Guérin">Guerin</normalizedToken>
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, 1855);
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<bibRefCitation id="EE6AEC1A8586CB5F6329E8D8DC270967" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 174" title="As especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus, com algumas consideractes tambem sobra outras especies." volume="16" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 45 (cited as synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="FA6E9AB7DFDA328D427110CBF0A92D1D" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinotus cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">Pinotus cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="4E6C6D14887792EDFA674F3AE0FDA12D" originalValue="Guérin">Guerin</normalizedToken>
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, 1855);
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<bibRefCitation id="E21C6CA361FA249B464C81266EFC17C8" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">Pereira 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 389 (synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="67FAF38806154E281A1F8C4D3D16BCB7" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichotomius cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">Dichotomius cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="AA998C6BBC393AE055B06EDF6F67F5E6" originalValue="Guérin">Guerin</normalizedToken>
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, 1855).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C734B0B649BE00F48AD8EF185678AE30" lastPageId="108" lastPageNumber="109" pageId="107" pageNumber="108">
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<taxonomicName id="2E34211195ACCF2DB77943E08D3F0356" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinotus abnormis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">Pinotus abnormis</taxonomicName>
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<pageBreakToken id="F81FC7B4C3E4C3307BBF17082CD89205" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" start="start">Luederwaldt</pageBreakToken>
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, 1923: 3 (original description);
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<bibRefCitation id="457F9BD6BABD3B2A4DE0D5105886EFCF" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 174" title="As especies brasileiras do genero Pinotus, com algumas consideractes tambem sobra outras especies." volume="16" year="1929">Luederwaldt 1929</bibRefCitation>
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: 46 (characters in key);
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<bibRefCitation id="92EA930558CED3D3669C19A2174A0595" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="National Museum Bulletin" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" pagination="189 - 341" title="Checklist of the coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, West Indies and South America. Part 2." volume="185" year="1944">Blackwelder 1944</bibRefCitation>
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: 206 (list of species of Latin America);
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<bibRefCitation id="1DBB2FAD26B51FF6F48CBB0A60746F2F" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Pereira 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 389 (synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="585BA590D865A0A005EC0908CCA3ECDF" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Dichotomius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dichotomius cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">Dichotomius cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="F494829ACB666B414356546624B3D4A6" originalValue="Guérin">Guerin</normalizedToken>
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, 1855).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8679C5DCAD21DF49DC4A0E8E412623AD" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="type specimens">
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<paragraph id="E7B9081197619A5973814E297FED2DC2" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Type specimens.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DB7AFFE4E49841AA9C8DECE363BD2F62" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="8D3001A7968822E8ED814883C95A1F44" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copris cotopaxi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">Copris cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="35FEDA2A6834BB645C55C643CF7D2ACE" originalValue="Guérin-Méneville">Guerin-Meneville</normalizedToken>
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, 1855. Type material not examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C757DEAB7629DA7A868438D276006DA1" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName id="4F7582DD3E5C1C81BA3520532D5947D8" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Copris" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Copris scalpellum" order="Coleoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalpellum">Copris scalpellum</taxonomicName>
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Taschenberg, 1870. One syntype examined deposited at the MLHU. Lectotype to be designated in a future work on this species group.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="651D202C2545AD57A36CE37566854A88" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Syntype (sex unknown): "Scalpellum / Tascher. 1870 / Loja (Ecuad) Wallis [hw, black margin]", "MLU.- Halle / WB Zoologie / S.- Nr. 81415 [p and hw]".</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="12189218DBAB97D8F7DBF9AA53AB557F" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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|
<taxonomicName id="CD68D76150306E40E5EFA6350BA961BF" class="Insecta" family="Scarabaeidae" genus="Pinotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pinotus abnormis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abnormis">Pinotus abnormis</taxonomicName>
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Luederwaldt, 1923. Six syntypes examined deposited at the MZUSP. Lectotype to be designated in a future work on this species group.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EB9E48DA702EB614C578715F6CEB841D" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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|
Syntype (♂): "ECUADOR / Bannos / II. 12. 05 F. Ohs. [p]", "Pinotus ♂ / abnormis
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<normalizedToken id="0F3EEC1C16C958BD8D79C9DF921A28D6" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
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|
. /
|
|
<normalizedToken id="8CA4B6927B5BD976C19719F260CE4C22" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. det. 22 [hw]", " forma a [hw]", "17256 [p]", "COTIPO [p, pink label]".
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|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="9C01DAAD470D6F665EEA19A5372B7799" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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Syntype (♀): "Colta 3400 m. / F. Ohs. 9. 7. 05 [p]", "Pinotus ♀ / abnornis
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<normalizedToken id="A2D0CECBDB451E9E69B8A3FACCDEBFD7" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. /
|
|
<normalizedToken id="15E1B89291029D60791AE2C5A0761173" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. det. 22 [hw]", "17255 [p]", "COTIPO [p, pink label]".
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|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="0DC651E73180141E8B9AC785700F9E5C" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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|
Syntype (♂): " S. Ecuador / Loja / F. Ohs. 6. 10. 05 [p]", "Pinotus ♂ / abnornis
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<normalizedToken id="2D4BB3344D4D0E3BB065BE30B7293356" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. /
|
|
<normalizedToken id="6FF5495A7728C391960E107C0B43AA49" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. det. 22. / forma b. [hw]", "17257 [p]", "COTIPO [p, pink label]".
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="B7B0F758C5B7B354485A55292679344F" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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|
Syntype (♀): "Loja Calvario / F. Ohs. 5. 8. 05 [p]", "Pinotus ♀ / abnornis
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<normalizedToken id="8F830972B711C9B20C97DD62228DC200" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. /
|
|
<normalizedToken id="986547606339514C99C47417EBD1C2F8" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. det. 22. / forma b. [hw]", "17258 [p]", "COTIPO [p, pink label]".
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="1D7CCA185E64FDC4E1E830E3E5E382A3" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
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|
Syntype (♂): "Riobamba / Cubillin 3500 m / F. Ohs. 5. 7. 05 [p]", "Pinotus ♂ / abnornis
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<normalizedToken id="1FAA2123E4147AC97691D96648936CC8" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. /
|
|
<normalizedToken id="EFD7806604E7BF89A252755CA722A5F5" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. det. 22 [hw]", "17259 [p]", "COTIPO [p, pink label]".
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="DBFE59021F6D39A9BF138CBE0FBF316F" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
|
Syntype (♂): "Riobamba / Cubillin 3500 m / F. Ohs. 5. 7. 05 [p]", "COTIPO [p, pink label]", "17258 [p]", "Pinotus ♂ / abnornis
|
|
<normalizedToken id="DAF74ED26B8356DB857E254AEBA114C1" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. /
|
|
<normalizedToken id="F4237D030C6146F59D7C4D32F1E12A7E" originalValue="Lüd">Lued</normalizedToken>
|
|
. det. 22 [hw]".
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="288A31A3CF372F5534AFDE0C87E8747E" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="distribution">
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|
<paragraph id="40B2299CD180A379805C91E0A1254851" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Distribution.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="8757077BD0CE341E47231B8476C93454" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Ecuador and Peru.</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="4C145008E374AD5C34EBC1D72059474B" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="records examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="79F63CFF392A2AB599B8D0AC6C5642ED" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Records examined.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="AA8B22499E389A3721C613170F0C2BBB" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
|
AZUAY: SigSig (3 specimens MQCAZ). BOLIVAR: Cashca Totoras (3 specimens MQCAZ); Santiago (2 specimens MQCAZ).
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|
<normalizedToken id="28A1409C0E388812D646A671A0D36153" originalValue="CAÑAR">CANAR</normalizedToken>
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|
: El Tambo (2 specimens MQCAZ); road to Taday, 3370 m (1 specimen MUTPL). COTOPAXI: Callo Caspi, Parque Nacional Cotopaxi (5 specimens MQCAZ); Cusubamba (2 specimens MQCAZ); Latacunga (4 specimens MQCAZ); Laso, 3400 m (3 specimens MQCAZ); Salcedo (4 specimens MQCAZ). CHIMBORAZO: Candelaria, 3050 (2 specimen CEMT); Colta, 3400 m (1 specimen MZUSP); Penipe (1 specimen MQCAZ); Riobamba-Cubillin, 3500 m (1 specimen MZUSP). LOJA: Angashcola, 2740 m (5 specimen MUTPL); Argelia (3 specimen MQCAZ); Loja, Amauta (1 specimen MUTPL); Loja, Cerro El Villonaco, 2740 m (4 specimen MUTPL); Rocafuerte, 2900 m (1 specimen CEMT); San Lucas, 2475 m (2 specimens MQCAZ); without specific locality (1 specimen MLHU, 1 specimen MZUSP). TUNGURAGUA: Bannos [=
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D9E26D370959FA14124D038E535DE30C" originalValue="Baños">Banos</normalizedToken>
|
|
] (1 specimen MZUSP);
|
|
<normalizedToken id="26E697FF43B7AF38E6029885BA8678D8" originalValue="Baños">Banos</normalizedToken>
|
|
(3 specimens CEMT);
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9BF63AE2FA2E56AB7CD8C677350A1AB7" originalValue="Baños">Banos</normalizedToken>
|
|
, El Pelotero (1 specimen MQCAZ); Pillaro, 2850 m (2 specimens CEMT).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="5A47C69F613676410579BBAB727FB200" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="108" pageNumber="109" type="literature records">
|
|
<paragraph id="3B3874A9685FCB074E191FB1946A2911" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">Literature records.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E310C989837CDCC60C69EA559F4C01BA" lastPageId="109" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="108" pageNumber="109">
|
|
BOLIVAR: Telimbela (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="518A85E4475D03AB9E0FACBC2B95FCDB" author="Campos, F" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="26 - 100" title="Estudios sobre la fauna entomologica del Ecuador." volume="6" year="1921">Campos 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 56). CHIMBORAZO: Chunchi (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="0C15E652FFE892705ED4F01B55D88B48" author="Campos, F" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="26 - 100" title="Estudios sobre la fauna entomologica del Ecuador." volume="6" year="1921">Campos 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 56); Riobamba-Cubillin, 3500 m (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="CBE1485285BEDCAD62B02EBA171F0FCA" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Separata da Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 13" title="Neue Pinotus Arten." volume="14" year="1923">Luederwaldt 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 3). LOJA: Colta, 3400 m (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="FB3420A10476B1DA15B158EF8C49F863" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Separata da Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 13" title="Neue Pinotus Arten." volume="14" year="1923">Luederwaldt 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 3); Loja, El Calvario (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="7F1F8813FE63E20ADEB5CB091983E3C0" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Separata da Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 13" title="Neue Pinotus Arten." volume="14" year="1923">Luederwaldt 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 3); without specific locality (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8A7CE3D71AF7A15821F6D93396CF47DA" author="Harold, E" journalOrPublisher="Coleopterologische Hefte" pageId="269" pageNumber="270" pagination="104 - 108" title="Berichtigungen und Zusaetze zum Catalogus Coleopterorum synonymicus und systematicus." volume="13" year="1875 b">Harold 1875b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 104;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="77486E358CB8DF0340695649F2A34ED9" author="Luederwaldt, H" journalOrPublisher="Separata da Revista do Museu Paulista" pageId="272" pageNumber="273" pagination="1 - 13" title="Neue Pinotus Arten." volume="14" year="1923">Luederwaldt 1923</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 3;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E34BA4BB1BC4E54670F7BA9FF799DF19" author="Taschenberg, EL" journalOrPublisher="Zeitschrift fuer die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften" pageId="278" pageNumber="279" pagination="177 - 199" title="Neue Kaefer aus Colombien und Ecuador." volume="35" year="1870">Taschenberg 1870</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 181). Pichincha: Nanegal (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="8D19E0E221F2D6E0907FCFC5223A0375" author="Campos, F" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="26 - 100" title="Estudios sobre la fauna entomologica del Ecuador." volume="6" year="1921">Campos 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 56); Mindo (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="AE65A023057CDF4C45BB062EB3D128B7" author="Campos, F" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="26 - 100" title="Estudios sobre la fauna entomologica del Ecuador." volume="6" year="1921">Campos 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 56).
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="D0A64086FF472ABB15EAD9E06F5FE543" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" start="start">TUNGURAGUA</pageBreakToken>
|
|
: Bannos [= Bannos]. UNDETERMINED PROVINCE: La Asuncion (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="5911369F39BAFAAC475BEB06AD973FFA" author="Campos, F" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="26 - 100" title="Estudios sobre la fauna entomologica del Ecuador." volume="6" year="1921">Campos 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 56); Pacific slopes, below 1400 feet (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="48EC01FE95286C4DAEBEAF7FB4F8AB48" author="Bates, HW" journalOrPublisher="London John Mueeay, Albemaele Steeet" pageId="262" pageNumber="263" title="Supplementary appendix. In: Whymper E (Ed.) To travels amongst the great Andes of the Equator 1891." year="1891">Bates 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 26).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="EF2E651F9ED3C587C458E26282F6296A" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="temporal data">
|
|
<paragraph id="8876A5BD877C5DB99E00167073384EEC" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Temporal data.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="0A53DAA5268E772FAAF7107E71E81853" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Collected in January, February, March, April, May, June, October, November, and December.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="96EB8BF956D99E4E4E8CCED5A619C803" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" type="remarks">
|
|
<paragraph id="55E52AE739DF636AB69B627FC1444153" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="AFB425D42EBD845B8AE2FF9160D395D7" pageId="109" pageNumber="110">
|
|
Inhabits the montane cloud forests and the evergreen high montane forest from of the Andean region from 2270-3500 m a.s.l. Collected manually and with pitfall traps baited with human feces. According to our data,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="28319DFC899FDABF521FE95E2EC1B9E2" lsidName="D. cotopaxi" pageId="109" pageNumber="110" rank="species" species="cotopaxi">D. cotopaxi</taxonomicName>
|
|
is distributed across the eastern side of the Andes. However,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="3B1D3F89D50582B7316FDCC736CDA367" author="Campos, F" journalOrPublisher="Revista del Colegio Nacional Vicente Rocafuerte" pageId="264" pageNumber="265" pagination="26 - 100" title="Estudios sobre la fauna entomologica del Ecuador." volume="6" year="1921">Campos (1921)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
cited the following four localities for this species: Telimbela, La
|
|
<normalizedToken id="B28C8CDD3F1147E99E4D38C905EB20B3" originalValue="Asunción">Asuncion</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Mindo, and Nanegal, all located in the western side of the Andes, below 2000 m a.s.l. It is possible that these specimens were misidentified.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |