treatments-xml/data/21/46/87/214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876.xml

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<document id="ABACCCC949A381412A9AA195A15DE073" ID-CLB-Dataset="294715" ID-DOI="10.4202/app.00051.2014" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f940c568-9574-4638-861a-fe7a7f43ae97" ID-ISSN="1732-2421" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10980713" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1713283499042" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Guan, Zhaoying, Prokop, Jakub, Roques, Patrick, Lapeyrie, Jean &amp; Nel, André" docDate="2016" docId="214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaPalaeontolPol.61.1.71-87.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 61 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.4202/app.00051.2014" docStyle="DocumentStyle:E4780F6D34569985EDF9CACFB9BC780E.4:ActaPalaeontolPol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="E4780F6D34569985EDF9CACFB9BC780E" docStyleName="ActaPalaeontolPol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudomesoptilus sellardsi Guan &amp; Prokop &amp; Roques &amp; Lapeyrie &amp; Nel 2016, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="DD7FFFD4174D9D51FFE14C1CA261FFDE" masterDocTitle="Revision of the enigmatic insect family Anthracoptilidae enlightens the evolution of Palaeozoic stem-dictyopterans" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1732881185956" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C88732A7DD3D970F46C4936C866C5929">Revision of the enigmatic insect family Anthracoptilidae enlightens the evolution of Palaeozoic stem-dictyopterans</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AF7A2DB239239E30BF6BF297CE64EB65">Guan, Zhaoying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0B0456FD3CAAA50DE042B0002093754E">Prokop, Jakub</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FA379C29DE1A6B2330178F091F2C3DFA">Lapeyrie, Jean</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9D61584BDE999493CB44FEABCF6D0D58">Nel, André</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11061033" ID-GBIF-Taxon="226526797" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11061033" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" scope_family="Anthracoptilidae" scope_subClass="Palaeozoic">
<subSubSection id="E1F56531174A9D56FCC94D83A13FFE3E" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94D83A13FFE3E" blockId="7.[808,1465,415,480]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<heading id="F21881D6174A9D56FCC94D83A13FFE3E" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D39174A9D56FCC94D83A700FE65" authority="(Lameere, 1917)" authorityName="Guan &amp; Prokop &amp; Roques &amp; Lapeyrie &amp; Nel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Lameere" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[808,1377,415,443]" class="Insecta" family="Anthracoptilidae" genus="Pseudomesoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paoliida" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sellardsi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94D83A6E5FE65" box="[808,1156,415,443]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Pseudomesoptilus sellardsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CD7E4B4B174A9D56FB744D83A738FE65" author="Lameere, A." box="[1173,1369,415,443]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" pagination="141 - 200" refId="ref13452" refString="Lameere, A. 1917. Revision sommaire des Insectes fossiles du Stephanien de Commentry. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 23: 141 - 200." type="journal article" year="1917">Lameere, 1917</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="80A857D3174A9D56FA884D83A13FFE3E" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1F56531174A9D59FCC94DECA08BF876" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" type="description">
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94DECA104FDDB" blockId="7.[808,869,496,517]" box="[808,869,496,517]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<figureCitation id="31D42A3F174A9D56FCC94DECA100FDDB" box="[808,865,496,517]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[151,184,1462,1482]" captionTargetBox="[175,1511,161,1433]" captionTargetId="figure-255@8.[175,1513,161,1437]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 5. Forewing of anthracoptilid insect Pseudomesoptilus sellardsi (Lameere, 1917) comb. nov. from Stephanian of Commentry Basin, France, holotype R51350, photograph (A), line drawing (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10980723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10980723/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94E0BA65BFD97" blockId="7.[808,1481,535,585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<materialsCitation id="19873CE7174A9D56FCC94E0BA65BFD97" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4849191308" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" county="Upper Pennsylvanian" location="Commentry Basin" municipality="Allier" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94E0BA1CAFDF2" box="[808,939,535,556]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Type material</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="76548818174A9D56FC564E0BA675FDF2" box="[951,1044,535,556]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FBFC4E0BA607FDF2" box="[1053,1126,535,556]" collectionName="France, Paris, Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">MNHN</collectionCode>
R51350, imprint of fragmentary thorax with a pair of forewings.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94E4AA709FDB5" blockId="7.[808,1384,598,619]" box="[808,1384,598,619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94E4AA1C2FDB5" box="[808,931,598,619]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="76548818174A9D56FCC94E4AA134FDB5" box="[808,853,598,619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
:
<location id="AC306061174A9D56FC514E4AA600FDB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876:AC306061174A9D56FC514E4AA600FDB5" box="[944,1121,598,619]" country="France" municipality="Allier" name="Commentry Basin" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Commentry Basin</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="4934ACC0174A9D56FB8B4E4AA6C3FDB5" box="[1130,1186,598,619]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Allier</collectingMunicipality>
department,
<collectingCountry id="D1F8762A174A9D56FAC14E4AA705FDB5" box="[1312,1380,598,619]" name="France" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">France</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94E6BA1F2FD77" blockId="7.[808,1481,631,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94E6BA1C9FD52" box="[808,936,631,652]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="76548818174A9D56FCC94E6BA134FD52" box="[808,853,631,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
horizon
</emphasis>
:
<location id="AC306061174A9D56FC594E6BA644FD52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876:AC306061174A9D56FC594E6BA644FD52" box="[952,1061,631,652]" county="Upper Pennsylvanian" municipality="Gzhelian" name="Stephanian" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Stephanian</location>
,
<location id="AC306061174A9D56FBD24E6BA6DDFD52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:214687AC174A9D59FCC94D83A08BF876:AC306061174A9D56FBD24E6BA6DDFD52" box="[1075,1212,631,652]" county="Upper Pennsylvanian" municipality="Gzhelian" name="Carboniferous" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Carboniferous</location>
(=
<collectingMunicipality id="4934ACC0174A9D56FB044E6BA75FFD52" box="[1253,1342,631,652]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Gzhelian</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="40314E36174A9D56FAAA4E6BA1E9FD77" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Upper Pennsylvanian</collectingCounty>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94EA0A6E6FD0B" blockId="7.[808,1159,700,725]" box="[808,1159,700,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94EA0A1EBFD0B" box="[808,906,700,725]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Material</emphasis>
.—
<typeStatus id="76548818174A9D56FC4A4EA0A184FD0B" box="[939,997,700,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Type</typeStatus>
material only.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94EF4A192FC9C" blockId="7.[808,1481,744,834]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94EF4A1FBFCDF" box="[808,922,744,769]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.—Forewing ca.
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FBBC4EF4A6CDFCDF" box="[1117,1196,744,769]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
long;
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FB1C4EF4A77CFCDF" box="[1277,1309,744,769]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">RP</collectionCode>
distally pectinate ending with five simple branches; CuA with five main anterior branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D56FCC94F48A7A0F8C5" blockId="7.[808,1482,852,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94F48A1CFFCB3" box="[808,942,852,877]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Description</emphasis>
.—Imprint of two forewings attached to thorax fragments. Forewing with apex and posterior margin partly missing, and posterior base partly missing; wing
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FA844F89A7A6FC70" box="[1381,1479,917,942]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.07" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="30.7">30.7 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FC8B4FA9A1A0FC10" box="[874,961,949,974]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="8.9">8.9 mm</quantity>
wide; straight, concave
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FB3D4FA9A766FC10" box="[1244,1287,949,974]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">ScP</collectionCode>
with several anterior branches reaching costal margin; area between
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FA7F4FCAA7A8FC31" box="[1438,1481,982,1007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">ScP</collectionCode>
and costal margin with numerous crossveins and veinlets,
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FCC9480BA11FFBEE" box="[808,894,1047,1072]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
wide;
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FC2C480BA199FBEE" box="[973,1016,1047,1072]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">ScP</collectionCode>
parallel to radius,
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FB33480BA748FBEE" box="[1234,1321,1047,1072]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
apart, ending on RA
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FC9F482BA180FB8E" box="[894,993,1079,1104]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.09" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="20.9">20.9 mm</quantity>
from wing base; radial stem straight; RA convex, straight and simple, ending
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FB2E4844A744FBAF" box="[1231,1317,1112,1137]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
from anterior wing margin; two main veins emerging separately from radial stem, viz. basal (MA?) plus distal concave
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FA894885A7EAFB6C" box="[1384,1419,1177,1202]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">RP</collectionCode>
, first one simple and straight, emerging
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FB5248A5A769FB0C" box="[1203,1288,1209,1234]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="9.8">9.8 mm</quantity>
from wing base, second main branch emerging
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FB6548C6A686FB2D" box="[1156,1255,1242,1267]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="16.3">16.3 mm</quantity>
distally, posteriorly pectinate into five branches; convex median vein straight and simple, emerging from a common stem with radius,
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from wing base, with a rather strong veinlet between it and radius just basal of most basal posterior vein (MA?) emerging from radius, this veinlet could be anterior branch of median vein reaching radius and re-emerging just distally; distal part of median vein only forked near posterior wing margin; median vein parallel with first vein (MA?) emerging distally from radius and well separated from CuA at its base; convex CuA anteriorly pectinate with five main branches less convex in distal parts, resulting into six or seven branches ending on wing margin; concave
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FA794A7CA7A8F9A7" box="[1432,1481,1632,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">CuP</collectionCode>
simple and curved, CuA and
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FB8F4A9CA6FEF947" box="[1134,1183,1664,1689]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">CuP</collectionCode>
emerging from a common stem Cu; several crossveins between
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FB074ABDA776F964" box="[1254,1303,1697,1722]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">CuP</collectionCode>
and CuA in a
<quantity id="6E179B5F174A9D56FCC94ADDA11FF904" box="[808,894,1729,1754]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="3.2">3.2 mm</quantity>
wide area; areas between CuA,
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FB134ADDA742F904" box="[1266,1315,1729,1754]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">CuP</collectionCode>
, anal and posterior margin poorly preserved and posterior wing margin partly missing in both wings; one visible anal vein, simple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A95036BA174A9D59FCC94B32A0A0F883" blockId="7.[808,1481,1838,1960]" lastBlockId="8.[151,824,1540,1885]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FCC94B32A1EBF899" box="[808,906,1838,1863]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Remarks</emphasis>
.—This taxon strongly differs from
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D39174A9D56FAFB4B32A124F8B9" baseAuthorityName="Lameere" baseAuthorityYear="1917" class="Insecta" family="Ischnoneuridae" genus="Mesoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cnemidolestodea" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolloi">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA8174A9D56FAFB4B32A124F8B9" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">Mesoptilus dolloi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(and all other
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D39174A9D56FC124B52A6D5F8B9" authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1922" box="[1011,1204,1870,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Anthracoptilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paoliida" pageId="7" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthracoptilidae</taxonomicName>
) in the presence of two main veins (MA? and
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FBC34B73A627F856" box="[1058,1094,1903,1928]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">RP</collectionCode>
) emerging separately from radius;
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F174A9D56FCC94B93A12AF876" box="[808,843,1935,1960]" pageId="7" pageNumber="78">RP</collectionCode>
emerging distal mid part of wing, instead of in the basal third or fourth; absence of brace or approximation between
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F17459D59FF764A38A2D4F9E3" box="[151,181,1572,1597]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">RP</collectionCode>
and median vein or between median vein and CuA. Nevertheless it shares with the
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D3917459D59FE194A58A0D9F983" authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1922" box="[504,696,1604,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Anthracoptilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paoliida" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthracoptilidae</taxonomicName>
(especially
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D3917459D59FF764A78A359F9A3" authorityName="Scudder" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,312,1636,1661]" class="Insecta" genus="Strephocladus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA817459D59FF764A78A359F9A3" box="[151,312,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Strephocladus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) the presence of a strongly convex stem CuA from which emerge a series of five more concave anterior branches,
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F17459D59FEEB4AB8A354F963" box="[266,309,1700,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">ScP</collectionCode>
ending on RA, area between
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F17459D59FD684AB8A0D5F963" box="[649,692,1700,1725]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">ScP</collectionCode>
and C with numerous anterior veinlets emerging from
<collectionCode id="CFFEAE7F17459D59FD9F4AD8A0C8F903" box="[638,681,1732,1757]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">ScP</collectionCode>
, branches of main veins all parallel and generally simple, with a net of rectangular cells between them. Thus, if we provisionally maintain it in the
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D3917459D59FE834B38A044F8E3" authorityName="Handlirsch" authorityYear="1922" box="[354,549,1828,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Anthracoptilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paoliida" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anthracoptilidae</taxonomicName>
, it is necessary to transfer it into a new genus different from
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D3917459D59FDDE4B58A0DBF883" authorityName="Lameere" authorityYear="1917" box="[575,698,1860,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Ischnoneuridae" genus="Mesoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cnemidolestodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA817459D59FDDE4B58A0DBF883" box="[575,698,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Mesoptilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FD90663217459D59FF7649AAA07CFA38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10980723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10980723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10980723/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" startId="8.[151,184,1462,1482]" targetBox="[175,1511,161,1433]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="A95036BA17459D59FF7649AAA07CFA38" blockId="8.[151,1534,1462,1510]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
Fig. 5. Forewing of anthracoptilid insect
<taxonomicName id="6EEF4D3917459D59FDE749AAA1F6FA14" authority="(Lameere, 1917)" authorityName="Guan &amp; Prokop &amp; Roques &amp; Lapeyrie &amp; Nel" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Lameere" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[518,919,1462,1482]" genus="Pseudomesoptilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="sellardsi" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA817459D59FDE749AAA09DFA14" box="[518,764,1462,1482]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Pseudomesoptilus sellardsi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CD7E4B4B17459D59FCE649AAA1F0FA14" author="Lameere, A." box="[775,913,1462,1482]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" pagination="141 - 200" refId="ref13452" refString="Lameere, A. 1917. Revision sommaire des Insectes fossiles du Stephanien de Commentry. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 23: 141 - 200." type="journal article" year="1917">Lameere, 1917</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="80A857D317459D59FC7C49AAA660FA14" box="[925,1025,1462,1482]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from Stephanian of Commentry Basin, France, holotype R51350, photograph (
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA817459D59FEBE49CCA30EFA3B" bold="true" box="[351,367,1488,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">A</emphasis>
), line drawing (
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA817459D59FDE049CCA071FA3B" bold="true" box="[513,528,1488,1509]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">B</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A95036BA17459D59FF764B73A08BF876" blockId="8.[151,824,1903,1960]" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="9B9BEAA817459D59FF764B73A057F856" box="[151,566,1903,1928]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">Stratigraphic and geographic range</emphasis>
.—Stephanian, Carboniferous (= Gzhelian, Upper Pennsylvanian),
<collectingCountry id="D1F8762A17459D59FD774B93A087F876" box="[662,742,1935,1960]" name="France" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">France</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>