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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e115509" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e115509" ID-Pensoft-UUID="E93BB0DC8822504898EDA9E01098AE10" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e115509" checkinTime="1702117183504" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kim, Da-Som, Lee, Ji-Young &amp; Byun, Bong-Kyu" docDate="2023" docId="1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e115509" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-12-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e115509" docTitle="Liocrobyla desmodiella Kuroko 1982" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="E93BB0DC8822504898EDA9E01098AE10" lastPageNumber="115509" masterDocId="E93BB0DC8822504898EDA9E01098AE10" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Liocrobyla (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Ornixolinae) from Korea, with description of one newly-recorded species" masterLastPageNumber="115509" masterPageNumber="115509" pageNumber="115509" updateTime="1702117183504" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="DD3A360080E3AB6D647111A843A415E0">Review of the genus Liocrobyla (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae, Ornixolinae) from Korea, with description of one newly-recorded species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F06720BED010A59EAB13D28001A4E68B">Kim, Da-Som</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9B1FB20227DC6F4014CFCD45451A02F9">National Science Museum of Korea, Daejeon, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9575763F5AC716D0B1DF35D52239287C">Lee, Ji-Young</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C0220D2F7AB8F9443E9BF3F4FF64708D">Hannam University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C6F42A9A4DDD72ACBDF4E1E20A879796">Byun, Bong-Kyu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D0F932D0D3B6674C6B1AEDB200F3BEA2">Hannam University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="CB1EF48CBB2DF5AA1CC1A22083283D76">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00" lastPageNumber="115509" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<subSubSection id="6DDBAF2002306B65E90A2F7DE550D85A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8514DBC39AF5FD1F55B645021B5C304B" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<taxonomicName id="7D107A8506FA694C9E51DD51E2FAA145" LSID="1CFD7B91-E343-5902-8F39-75B21648DE00" authority="Kuroko, 1982" authorityName="Kuroko" authorityYear="1982" class="Hexapoda" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Liocrobyla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liocrobyla desmodiella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desmodiella">Liocrobyla desmodiella Kuroko, 1982</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3E88E6D2B05F3A354C1FDCA8FCEF63C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<taxonomicName id="9CC8104E812780DF9323E6D936525BE1" authorityName="Kuroko" authorityYear="1982" class="Hexapoda" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Liocrobyla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liocrobyla desmodiella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="desmodiella">Liocrobyla desmodiella</taxonomicName>
Kuroko, 1982: 185. TL: Japan. TD: ELKU (Holotype); EIHU, NHMUK (Paratypes).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="90E31CDFD4F55E5489269434682A3436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<taxonomicName id="BDAB0DE6A14799FA2946E25DD23D6BCE" authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1916" class="Hexapoda" family="Gracillariidae" genus="Liocrobyla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Liocrobyla paraschista" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraschista">Liocrobyla paraschista</taxonomicName>
Meyrick: Kuroko, 1960: 2. Misidentification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5F19585DD568DF12095C55EAC8252619" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E551E4075CCA65B9F4B85FEB77DDF512" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Materials</paragraph>
<paragraph id="59B989C064067089D6098DF36DCE747A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<materialsCitation id="005A913317CD5BFFAA70550C57CC5C80" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="South Korea" county="Event" location="Occurrence" municipality="Samcheok-si" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis id="7EB74B0A4818B9D409BD1EE0F1C03793" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="BE32FE9F72692F6EAA4919DBF68749A4" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="South Korea" county="Event" location="Occurrence" municipality="Samcheok-si" specimenCount="10" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus id="EB76C4E1C8465554DB1095E10CA4AAEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="1F8D1C463755E1E194955C1157163848" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<location id="6D4EB595A68BD15FFA6B2B2E59241A3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:6D4EB595A68BD15FFA6B2B2E59241A3C" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
:
</emphasis>
individualCount:
<specimenCount id="CF668114CF1B3937584BAFF54B18D69E" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType id="A377EFBC0CA56168C508BF51CBD2F5C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">male</specimenType>
; otherCatalogNumbers: gen.slide no. HNUSEL-5319;
<emphasis id="213B6C575F2FECA2404DEBA6CD473F41" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<location id="20EF461D40191610CF7F64B133F4403F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:20EF461D40191610CF7F64B133F4403F" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
taxonID: HNU_DNA_1860; scientificNameID:
<location id="63E167C5D7FBC2363949BEEA9E88BB16" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:63E167C5D7FBC2363949BEEA9E88BB16" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Liocrobyla">Liocrobyla</location>
desmodiella
<location id="3678F077BD1EFF751481DCD652164F98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:3678F077BD1EFF751481DCD652164F98" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Kuroko">Kuroko</location>
, 1982; phylum:
<location id="B76AD899E56D8205A79D21F55D71040B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:B76AD899E56D8205A79D21F55D71040B" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Arthropoda">Arthropoda</location>
; class:
<location id="0766B46FF9B6BC6097EFDCC962AB133A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:0766B46FF9B6BC6097EFDCC962AB133A" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Insecta">Insecta</location>
; order:
<location id="EE56802E050C11D4990EE045E5DDFF1B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:EE56802E050C11D4990EE045E5DDFF1B" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Lepidoptera">Lepidoptera</location>
; family:
<location id="F8DBDA59B0CE0AD81CB48EEABEE3D1FD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:F8DBDA59B0CE0AD81CB48EEABEE3D1FD" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Gracillariidae">Gracillariidae</location>
; genus:
<location id="3DD2E83231B1484D169E3E7B6F07BB90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:3DD2E83231B1484D169E3E7B6F07BB90" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Liocrobyla">Liocrobyla</location>
;
<emphasis id="B6A00F7E8E57A72BD28710A6D75DAD0B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<location id="5D15085F6D89B5031D16077872FBDD37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:5D15085F6D89B5031D16077872FBDD37" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Location">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry id="A34286523378F22A6CC8F10B54B85C79" name="South Korea" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">South Korea</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<location id="91B628046CAE3F2DCC2E87E2A8954771" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:91B628046CAE3F2DCC2E87E2A8954771" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Samcheok-si" name="Gangwon-do">Gangwon-do</location>
; county:
<collectingMunicipality id="E36206EFDD2835A356E3DCE98728E05E">Samcheok-si</collectingMunicipality>
; verbatimLatitude: 37°25
<normalizedToken id="C27B3B785B7B777D2A169FEBEE39E907" originalValue="10.63”">'10.63&quot;</normalizedToken>
; verbatimLongitude: 127°54
<normalizedToken id="BF053881D8E2416B3F80D3B0B5C00BA9" originalValue="11.50”">'11.50&quot;</normalizedToken>
;
<emphasis id="4F92333EDA3FC8A690AF63DA20CF08D2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<collectingCounty id="9BBFF7A449113F149E971B77387E2993">Event</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
year: 2014; month: 7; day:
<specimenCount id="A5DD6436D9A5647B71FD39CFC51BFB0A" type="generic">
10
<materialsCitation id="372F7C34B67AFE1DC4CEFD728639CE3B" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="South Korea" county="Event" location="Taxon" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<emphasis id="242AB5F66D841B23D3ED67F4D7C3F5DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Type status:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="595C2C620281EFC3CD96768209DF22B2" collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" country="South Korea" county="Event" location="Taxon" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="Other material">
<typeStatus id="68DE0E9FA87ED9FBB6CEF39D35EE0857" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<emphasis id="4CB114631F689231383186B9D7056D23" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Occurrence:</emphasis>
individualCount:
<specimenCount id="A279EC436EA166C78757ABB5BE0692DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
; sex:
<specimenType id="DB0DAB0B1D074A300F0C04D778765A08" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">male</specimenType>
; otherCatalogNumbers: gen.slide no. HNUSEL-5319;
<emphasis id="43F88C67772E152B24998C9024356FC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<location id="D9D6D5655594A3D52C9F9838E329874C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:D9D6D5655594A3D52C9F9838E329874C" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
:
</emphasis>
taxonID: HNU_DNA_1861; scientificNameID:
<location id="4B14764E5A3D175C2CA6033161B0970B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:4B14764E5A3D175C2CA6033161B0970B" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Liocrobyla">Liocrobyla</location>
desmodiella
<location id="68476245F4FD7EB80CE5533A277712EF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:68476245F4FD7EB80CE5533A277712EF" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Kuroko">Kuroko</location>
, 1982; phylum:
<location id="7699722893C3E8E91821EFFB43444B97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:7699722893C3E8E91821EFFB43444B97" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Arthropoda">Arthropoda</location>
; class:
<location id="DEC7DA167EEDD9657A82C73C8807DCB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:DEC7DA167EEDD9657A82C73C8807DCB9" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Insecta">Insecta</location>
; order:
<location id="EE79F3DA2F4631B2B42A4D291A5748E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:EE79F3DA2F4631B2B42A4D291A5748E4" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Lepidoptera">Lepidoptera</location>
; family:
<location id="D6C0F18BEF086B65799C5915AE9A9E51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:D6C0F18BEF086B65799C5915AE9A9E51" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Gracillariidae">Gracillariidae</location>
; genus:
<location id="8E4CC3F71EFAD56238141159F99AE3C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:8E4CC3F71EFAD56238141159F99AE3C0" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Liocrobyla">Liocrobyla</location>
;
<emphasis id="834EAC204740AFEB577A35A15591EBBC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<location id="B72FA09EB41C41894162FD5B848D2AAB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:B72FA09EB41C41894162FD5B848D2AAB" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Location">Location</location>
:
</emphasis>
country:
<collectingCountry id="AB0E95DBFC7F1730C7B3F2787529B321" name="South Korea" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">South Korea</collectingCountry>
; stateProvince:
<location id="09567B63E5885227D7F780D76CEBCA41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1CFD7B91E34359028F3975B21648DE00:09567B63E5885227D7F780D76CEBCA41" country="South Korea" county="Event" municipality="Hoengseong-gun" name="Gangwon-do">Gangwon-do</location>
; county:
<collectingMunicipality id="0C0578318D7160D7F11277E7978574FF">Hoengseong-gun</collectingMunicipality>
; verbatimLatitude: 37
<normalizedToken id="9149A213BEE252B5A5F920C6C3D68BAD" originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
35'44.60&quot;; verbatimLongitude: 128
<normalizedToken id="FB352EB80B2819D871A159199C89B0AB" originalValue="º14'39.81”">°14'39.81&quot;</normalizedToken>
;
<emphasis id="321B2055AF2E43D9643DEBB7038A1453" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<collectingCounty id="19F5D1367371CAB18864678285BE90DF">Event</collectingCounty>
:
</emphasis>
year: 2018; month: 8; day: 9
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="657E93CD47D4564D0BB639BA5F916503" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="description">
<paragraph id="F1407121AF537DCF6B9EA304FAB88414" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Description</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="57D2CF775F5FB55CFB47F62598F68F14" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="redescription">
<paragraph id="2C8314DA74817483026CB75934108B5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Redescription</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D7ACA4AFB8176A407D0723B3589313D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<emphasis id="B57DB06CA4F36F5BCDF46C6693EF78CC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Adult</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="690254DBDE5F9B7BDBB65F0BA2044D50" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F10542513" captionText="Figure 1. Adults of genus Liocrobyla. A. L. brachybotrys (gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5529); B. L. desmodiella (gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5321); C. L. indigofera (gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5530); D. L. kumatai (gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5528); E. L. lobata (gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5320)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e115509.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944956" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">1</figureCitation>
B). Head silvery-white mixed with goldish pale brown; frons white mixed with fuscous and a tuft of blackish-brown near each eye; maxillary palpus white and lateral side fuscous; labial palpus white, apex of first segment fuscous and a fuscous spot on apical of second segment; antenna ochrous and apical of each segment greyish; scape white dorsally with a ventral blackish stripe. Thorax white mixed with pale ochrous and greyish scales; tegula same colouration as thorax and darker grey posteriorly; legs white; fore coxa greyish fuscous with a white band on apical part; fore femur fuscous; fore tibia fuscous, except for ventral median part; fore tarsus with two pale fuscous bands on median and second and third segment to last fuscous; middle femur greyish-ochrous; middle tarsus fuscous at basal part with two fuscous bands on median part and second and third segment to last dark fuscous. Wingspan 7.0-8.0 mm. Forewing ground colour greyish fuscous; a goldish-ochrous stripe along dorsal margin on basal to subapical part; a short white streak on 1/6 and 1/3 to base just above outer marginal stripe; first white costa-stria begins at 1/3 to basal part, stretched along costal margin to median and obliquely reaching to outer marginal ochrous stripe across forewing longitudinally; rather triangular white stria on 2/3 to base; a short and narrow white stria near apex. Hind-wing lanceloate and ground colour grey.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BB050DDAFD57F49A50302F8D13DD29C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
<emphasis id="7E3107EDFDD76D85703CCE302E3CBFFF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(Fig.
<figureCitation id="0315AF41296B1A35E566505845AC73F1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F10542553" captionText="Figure 2. Male and Female genitalia of Liocrobyla: F. L. brachybotrys (♂, gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5529), G. L. desmodiella (♂, gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5319), H. L. indigofera (♀, gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5530), I. L. kumatai (♀, gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5528), J. L. lobata (♀, gen. slide no. HNUSEL- 5320) (scale bars: 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.11.e115509.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944961" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">2</figureCitation>
G). Tegumen is membranous, as long as valva or slightly shorter and inner surface is covered with narrow setae sparsely. Valva is somewhat hammer-like, costal margin slightly sclerotised, slightly concave at 1/6 to apex on costal margin and outer margin concave at 1/4 to apex; stout setae along apex to costal margin on inner side of sclerotised area, setae much shorter on basal than apical part, a row of sclerotised teeth on apex to near median part and each tooth minute with slightly blunt apex. Vinculum reduced, rectangular and smoothly narrowed to saccus; saccus wide and apex blunt. Aedeagus slightly sclerotised on median part, bent-shaped, narrowed to apex, apex bevelled and coiled with wrinkles at median part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9FCE7BDA1769BB3F213A57100D2D4A88" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="B08C631B3E890399B6E70A7923CC25C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F3186DF9EB24684252E359CAC98F435" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Korea, China, Japan, Russia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A2CC76E95DF8E801EA0D08183AAE77D" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" type="notes">
<paragraph id="784AF88C88E36F1DD52C98F27392C436" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">Notes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="34CD44593E916767C11AD4CDC062C48E" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509">
This species was reported for the first time from Korea by
<bibRefCitation id="3FD512951215D11EDD27108287BA1273" author="Kim, D. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Aisa-Pacific biodiversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="115509" pagination="444 - 447" refId="B10542090" refString="Kim, D. S., Byun, B. K., 2019. An annotated catalogue of the two genera Liocrobyla and Spulerina of the family Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) from Korea with new records. Journal of Aisa-Pacific biodiversity 12 (4): 444 - 447" title="An annotated catalogue of the two genera Liocrobyla and Spulerina of the family Gracillariidae (Lepidoptera) from Korea with new records" volume="12" year="2019">Kim and Byun (2019)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
</document>