327 lines
42 KiB
XML
327 lines
42 KiB
XML
<document id="84022A7935A6AD4735250A8595D6D2DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="42397" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3873.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4d3f5bce-20be-4eff-86ef-dd3a2b594195" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="227321" ID-ZooBank="95A8CC7D-EBCF-44BC-B328-953A1DDC24AF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460933890597" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Haddad, Charles R." docDate="2014" docId="1C49F54C2551FFB45DB7FAF8FF65FD17" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03873p092.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3873 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Lessertina mutica Lawrence 1942" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" masterDocId="E0708D342554FFB35D20FF96FF92FF92" masterDocTitle="A revision of the endemic South African sac spider genus Lessertina Lawrence, 1942 (Araneae: Eutichuridae)" updateTime="1698582580808" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="244D8C837092394E29A355AF3EC757D4">A revision of the endemic South African sac spider genus Lessertina Lawrence, 1942 (Araneae: Eutichuridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BF5DF31B86BFAFABD8AE6F458653028F">Haddad, Charles R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AE36798CEACCA91332FFEDB9598E5244">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B22C71DC90DAD46C45FA7DD2FC1B7FC8">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8A4A2A387A247A21BF6302FA5BC5856D">3873</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="82A568781E3A55C1617652DD00801654" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3873.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1C49F54C2551FFB45DB7FAF8FF65FD17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6124447" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119590479" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6124447" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1C49F54C2551FFB45DB7FAF8FF65FD17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1C49F54C2551FFB45DB7FAF8FF65FD17" lastPageId="7" pageId="5">
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<subSubSection id="DCFA17D12551FFB65DB7FAF8FEACFA39" pageId="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="945F445A2551FFB65DB7FAF8FDA9FA1B" blockId="5.[151,571,1390,1451]" box="[151,571,1390,1417]" pageId="5">
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<heading id="CF17F3362551FFB65DB7FAF8FDA9FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,571,1390,1417]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92551FFB65DB7FAF8FDA9FA1B" authority="Lawrence, 1942" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,571,1390,1417]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65DB7FAF8FDA9FA1B" bold="true" box="[151,571,1390,1417]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65DB7FAF8FEFDFA1A" bold="true" box="[151,367,1390,1416]" italics="true" pageId="5">Lessertina mutica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="F07139AB2551FFB65C56FAF9FDA9FA1B" author="Lawrence" box="[374,571,1391,1417]" pageId="5" refString="Lawrence, R. F. (1942) A contribution to the araneid fauna of Natal and Zululand. Annals of the South African Museum, 10, 141 - 190." type="journal article" year="1942">Lawrence, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="945F445A2551FFB65DB7FA04FEACFA39" blockId="5.[151,571,1390,1451]" box="[151,318,1426,1451]" pageId="5">
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<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2551FFB65DB7FA04FF6BFA38" box="[151,249,1426,1451]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,868,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[153,1438,868,1940]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. General habitus of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (1 – 3) and L. capensis sp. nov. (4, 5): 1, 4. Male, dorsal view; 2. Female, dorsal view; 3. Live female from Silaka Nature Reserve; 5. Male, lateral view. Scale bars: 1, 2, 4, 5 = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227322/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2551FFB65C26FA04FEACFA39" box="[262,318,1426,1451]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 6 – 17" captionStart-1="FIGURES 18 – 23" captionStart-2="FIGURES 24 – 26" captionStart-3="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1863,1886]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1907,1930]" captionStartId-2="5.[151,264,1226,1249]" captionStartId-3="8.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox-0="[159,1431,466,1848]" captionTargetBox-1="[152,1436,434,1888]" captionTargetBox-2="[150,1434,758,1205]" captionTargetBox-3="[154,1428,559,1796]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[159,1432,466,1848]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[152,1437,434,1890]" captionTargetId-2="figure@5.[149,1434,758,1205]" captionTargetId-3="figure@8.[153,1438,541,1812]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="5" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 6 – 17. Scanning electron micrographs of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 male (6) and female (7 – 16): 6. Chelicera, posterodistal view; 7. Patella IV, arrow indicating patellar indentation; 8. Same, detail of lyriform organ at proximal end of patellar indentation; 9. Femur IV, proximal spine; 10. Metatarsus II, distal ventral spine and scopula; 11. Same, distal spine enlarged; 12. Metatarsus IV, lateral spine; 13. Same, distal ventral preening brush; 14. Tarsus II, claw tuft, arrows indicating trichobothria; 15. Same, detail of trichobothria; 16. Palpal tarsus, arrows indicating single slit sensilla; 17. Same, palpal claw enlarged." captionText-1="FIGURES 18 – 23. Scanning electron micrographs of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 male (18 – 20) and female (21 – 23) spinneret morphology: 18, 21. Anterior lateral spinneret; 19, 22. Posterior median spinneret; 20, 23. Posterior lateral spinneret. Abbreviations: Ac – aciniform gland spigot (s); MAmp – major ampullate gland spigot (s); mAmp – minor ampullate gland spigot (s); n – nubbin; Pi – piriform gland spigot; ta – tartipore. Photos by Martín Ramrez." captionText-2="FIGURES 24 – 26. Scanning electron micrographs of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 female genitalic morphology: 24. Epigyne, ventral view; 25. Same, posterior view; 26. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD – copulatory duct; EP – epigynal plugs in copulatory openings; FD – fertilization duct; ST – spermathecae I and II. Photos by Martín Ramírez." captionText-3="FIGURES 27 – 32. Genitalic morphology of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (27 – 30) and L. capensis sp. nov. (31, 32): 27, 31. Male palp, ventral view; 28, 32. Same, retrolateral view; 29. Epigyne, ventral view; 30. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; EB—embolus base; ET—embolus tip; FD—fertilisation duct; MA—median apophysis; MDS—modified distal cymbial setae; ST—spermathecae I and II. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/227323/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/227324/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/227325/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/227326/files/figure.png" pageId="5">6–30</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DCFA17D12551FFB65DB7FA4DFE39F9C2" pageId="5" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="945F445A2551FFB65DB7FA4DFE39F9C2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1498,1616]" pageId="5">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B4F063742551FFB65DB7FA4DFE39F9C2" infered="true" pageId="5">
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<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92551FFB65DB7FA4DFDD0FA62" authority="Lawrence, 1942: 173" authorityName="Lawrence" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,578,1498,1520]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65DB7FA4DFEC3FA62" box="[151,337,1499,1520]" italics="true" pageId="5">Lessertina mutica</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="1541624B2551FFB65C7DFA4DFDD0FA62" author="Lawrence" box="[349,578,1498,1520]" page="173" pageId="5" year="1942">
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<bibRefCitation id="F07139AB2551FFB65C7DFA4DFD98FA62" author="Lawrence" box="[349,522,1498,1520]" pageId="5" refString="Lawrence, R. F. (1942) A contribution to the araneid fauna of Natal and Zululand. Annals of the South African Museum, 10, 141 - 190." type="journal article" year="1942">Lawrence, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 173
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 23a–c (♂
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<typeStatus id="4B5BFAF82551FFB65FD5FA4CFCC0FA62" box="[757,850,1498,1520]" pageId="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2551FFB65E41FA4CFBB0FA62" box="[865,1058,1498,1520]" name="South Africa" pageId="5">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65911FA4CFAA7FA62" box="[1073,1333,1498,1520]" italics="true" pageId="5">KwaZulu-Natal Province</emphasis>
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: Umhlali [
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<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2551FFB65DEDFA6DFEB0F983" box="[205,290,1528,1554]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" precision="925" value="-29.433332">29°26'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2551FFB65C0FFA6DFE17F983" box="[303,389,1528,1554]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" precision="925" value="31.133333">31°08'E</geoCoordinate>
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], leg. R.F. Lawrence,
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<date id="E05E629A2551FFB65F4AFA6DFD27F983" box="[618,693,1531,1553]" pageId="5" value="1940-02">II.1940</date>
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, NMSA 2940—examined);
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<treatmentCitation id="1541624B2551FFB65EFAFA6DFA05F983" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman" box="[986,1431,1531,1553]" page="129" pageId="5" year="1997">
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<bibRefCitation id="F07139AB2551FFB65EFAFA6DFAF1F983" author="Dippenaar-Schoeman" box="[986,1379,1531,1553]" pageId="5" refString="Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. & Jocque, R. (1997) African spiders: an identification manual. Plant Protection Research Institute Handbook No. 9. ARC - Plant Protection Research Institute, Pretoria, 392 pp." type="book" year="1997">Dippenaar-Schoeman & Jocqué, 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 129
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 64f;
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<treatmentCitation id="1541624B2551FFB65C01F98DFDE6F9A3" author="Bosselaers" box="[289,628,1563,1585]" page="318" pageId="5" year="2000">
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<bibRefCitation id="F07139AB2551FFB65C01F98DFDD0F9A3" author="Bosselaers" box="[289,578,1563,1585]" pageId="5" refString="Bosselaers, J. & Jocque, R. (2000) Studies in Corinnidae: transfer of four genera and description of the female of Lessertina mutica Lawrence 1942. Tropical Zoology, 13, 305 - 325. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1080 / 03946975.2000.10531138" type="journal article" year="2000">Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 318
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 2F, 5A–D;
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<treatmentCitation id="1541624B2551FFB65E00F98DFBE6F9A3" author="Bosselaers" box="[800,1140,1563,1585]" page="244" pageId="5" year="2002">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F07139AB2551FFB65E00F98DFBD3F9A3" author="Bosselaers" box="[800,1089,1563,1585]" pageId="5" refString="Bosselaers, J. & Jocque, R. (2002) Studies in Corinnidae: cladistic analysis of 38 corinnid and liocranid genera, and transfer of Phrurolithinae. Zoologica Scripta, 31, 241 - 270. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1463 - 6409.2002.00080. x" type="journal article" year="2002">Bosselaers & Jocqué, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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: 244
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 2G, 3F;
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<bibRefCitation id="F07139AB2551FFB659DFF98DFA0BF9A3" author="Ramirez" box="[1279,1433,1563,1585]" pageId="5" refString="Ramirez, M. J. (2014) The morphology and phylogeny of dionychan spiders (Araneae: Araneomorphae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 390, 1 - 374. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1206 / 821.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Ramírez, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 43L, 147D, 205B.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="DCFA17D12551FFB65DB7F9EAFC80F893" pageId="5" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="945F445A2551FFB65DB7F9EAFC80F893" blockId="5.[151,1437,1660,2009]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65DB7F9EAFE83F907" bold="true" box="[151,273,1660,1685]" pageId="5">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92551FFB65CA0F9E8FE79F906" box="[384,491,1661,1685]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65CA0F9E8FE79F906" box="[384,491,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="5">L. mutica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be recognised from
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<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92551FFB65FDCF9E8FCEBF906" box="[764,889,1661,1685]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65FDCF9E8FCEBF906" box="[764,889,1661,1685]" italics="true" pageId="5">L. capensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDA725332551FFB65EA0F9EAFC4BF907" box="[896,985,1660,1685]" pageId="5" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65EA0F9EAFC4BF907" bold="true" box="[896,985,1660,1685]" pageId="5">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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by median and lateral eyes of both rows being separated by at least three times the diameter of the medians (less in the latter species), the narrow cymbium of the male palp, and the narrower and more elongate palpal conductor. Females of
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<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92551FFB659A1F950FA96F94E" box="[1153,1284,1733,1757]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB659A1F950FA96F94E" box="[1153,1284,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="5">L. capensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="BDA725332551FFB65830F952FAFCF94F" box="[1296,1390,1732,1757]" pageId="5" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65830F952FAFCF94F" bold="true" box="[1296,1390,1732,1757]" pageId="5">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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are unknown, and those of
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<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92551FFB65CBDF97CFD95F893" box="[413,519,1770,1793]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65CBDF97CFD95F893" box="[413,519,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="5">L. mutica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are not diagnosed here.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DCFA17D12551FFB55DE7F89AFB06FA0E" lastPageId="6" pageId="5" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="945F445A2551FFB65DE7F89AFB85F8FF" blockId="5.[151,1437,1660,2009]" pageId="5">
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<emphasis id="A69498482551FFB65DE7F89AFCD3F8B7" bold="true" box="[199,833,1804,1829]" pageId="5">Male (Kei Mouth, NCA 2002/393). Measurements:</emphasis>
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CL 3.57, CW 3.05, AL 4.10, AW 2.60, TL 7.75 (6.25–7.75), SL 2.10, SW 1.70, AME–AME 0.14, AME–ALE 0.49, ALE–ALE 1.38, PME–PME 0.24, PME–PLE 0.58, PLE–PLE 1.71,
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<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2551FFB65CADF8C3FE4BF8FE" box="[397,473,1877,1900]" name="Peru" pageId="5">PERW</collectingCountry>
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||
1.84, MOQAW 0.48, MOQPW 0.56, MOQL 0.41.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="945F445A2551FFB65DE7F8EEFBF8F827" blockId="5.[151,1437,1660,2009]" pageId="5">Length of leg segments: I 3.00 + 1.20 + 2.60 + 2.75 + 1.65 = 11.20; II 2.50 + 1.12 + 1.95 + 2.10 + 1.10 = 8.77; III 2.10 + 1.00 + 1.45 + 1.75 + 0.80 = 7.10; IV 2.80 + 1.25 + 2.25 + 2.10 + 0.95 = 9.35.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="945F445A2551FFB55DE7F856FD3BFC36" blockId="5.[151,1437,1660,2009]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,2027]" lastPageId="6" pageId="5">
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General appearance as in
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<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2551FFB65CC8F856FDB9F84B" box="[488,555,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,868,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[153,1438,868,1940]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. General habitus of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (1 – 3) and L. capensis sp. nov. (4, 5): 1, 4. Male, dorsal view; 2. Female, dorsal view; 3. Live female from Silaka Nature Reserve; 5. Male, lateral view. Scale bars: 1, 2, 4, 5 = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227322/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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. Carapace dark red-brown, with radiating black striae in thoracic region. AER slightly procurved, slightly laterals larger than medians; AME separated by distance slightly less than their diameter; AME separated from ALE by distance equal to 3 times AME diameter; clypeus height equal to 1½ AME diameter; PER straight, laterals slightly larger than medians; PME separated by distance approximately 1½ times their diameter; PME separated from PLE by distance equal to 3½ times PME diameter; CW:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2552FFB559F9FE92FABBFE8E" box="[1241,1321,260,284]" name="Peru" pageId="6">PERW</collectingCountry>
|
||
= 1.66:1. Chelicerae dark red-brown with black mottling; promargin with five widely spaced teeth, proximal tooth and three distal teeth closest to fang base small and subequal, fourth tooth from fang base much larger; retromargin with three widely separated small subequal teeth. Endites and labium red-brown, paler distally; sternum dark orangebrown with faint black mottling. Legs: femora I brown, II–IV yellow, with broad black band in distal half; patellae I–IV yellow-brown with black mottling ventrally, also dorsodistally on III and IV; tibiae I and II yellow-orange, with faint proximal and distal mottling ventrally; tibiae III and IV yellow, with narrow proximal and broad median black bands; metatarsi I and II yellow-orange, II with faint proximal ventral mottling, III and IV yellow, with proximal and distal bands; tarsi I–IV yellow-brown. Leg spination: femora: II do 1, III do 1-2, IV do 4; patellae: spineless; tibiae: III pl 1-2 plv 1 vt 1, IV rl 2 plv 1-2 vt 2; metatarsi: I vt 1, II pl 1 vt 1, III pl 1 plv 1, IV rl 1 plv 1-2. Palp spineless. Abdomen oval, dark grey dorsally, with two pairs of cream lateral spots; first pair larger, along anterior margin; second pair smaller, at middle of dorsum; venter dark grey, with large paired cream lateral spots medially, with streaks extending towards spinnerets. Palpal femora yellow-brown, patellae yellow, tibiae deep orange-brown, tarsi orange-brown; tibia with very large, nearly straight retrolateral apophysis, positioned basally; cymbium elongate-oval, with several modified rod-like setae at distal end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2552FFB55ED8FD6AFBDDFC86" box="[1016,1103,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,559,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[153,1438,541,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Genitalic morphology of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (27 – 30) and L. capensis sp. nov. (31, 32): 27, 31. Male palp, ventral view; 28, 32. Same, retrolateral view; 29. Epigyne, ventral view; 30. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; EB—embolus base; ET—embolus tip; FD—fertilisation duct; MA—median apophysis; MDS—modified distal cymbial setae; ST—spermathecae I and II. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227326/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
); tegulum longer than broad, with prolateral distal subtriangular conductor with bent tip; median apophysis fine, hook-like, placed in retrolateral distal cavity (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2552FFB55C13FCD2FE1AFCCE" box="[307,392,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,559,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[153,1438,541,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Genitalic morphology of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (27 – 30) and L. capensis sp. nov. (31, 32): 27, 31. Male palp, ventral view; 28, 32. Same, retrolateral view; 29. Epigyne, ventral view; 30. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; EB—embolus base; ET—embolus tip; FD—fertilisation duct; MA—median apophysis; MDS—modified distal cymbial setae; ST—spermathecae I and II. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227326/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
|
||
); embolus long, originating proximally on retrolateral side, curving around tegulum, partly hidden beneath prolateral side of tegulum and conductor; broad at its base, gradually narrowing distally, with tip alongside prolateral end of conductor (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2552FFB55F68FC1AFD0FFC36" box="[584,669,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,559,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[153,1438,541,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Genitalic morphology of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (27 – 30) and L. capensis sp. nov. (31, 32): 27, 31. Male palp, ventral view; 28, 32. Same, retrolateral view; 29. Epigyne, ventral view; 30. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; EB—embolus base; ET—embolus tip; FD—fertilisation duct; MA—median apophysis; MDS—modified distal cymbial setae; ST—spermathecae I and II. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227326/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 27</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="945F445A2552FFB55DE7FC39FB85FB82" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482552FFB55DE7FC39FCDDFC5A" bold="true" box="[199,847,943,968]" pageId="6">Female (East London, NCA 92/128). Measurements:</emphasis>
|
||
CL 3.50, CW 2.60, AL 4.35, AW 3.03, TL 7.90 (7.50–8.20), SL 1.86, SW 1.40, AME–AME 0.14, AME–ALE 0.40, ALE–ALE 1.19, PME–PME 0.22, PME–PLE 0.54, PLE–PLE 1.56,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2552FFB55CADFC6EFE4BFB9D" box="[397,473,1016,1039]" name="Peru" pageId="6">PERW</collectingCountry>
|
||
1.71, MOQAW 0.43, MOQPW 0.49, MOQL 0.37.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="945F445A2552FFB55DE7FB8AFBF9FBCA" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="6">Length of leg segments: I 2.35 + 1.00 + 2.00 + 2.15 + 1.30 = 8.80; II 2.10 + 0.95 + 1.50 + 1.65 + 0.90 = 8.10; III 1.75 + 0.80 + 1.17 + 1.44 + 0.65 = 5.81; IV 2.40 + 1.05 + 1.96 + 2.25 + 0.78 = 8.44.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="945F445A2552FFB55DE7FBF2FB06FA0E" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="6">
|
||
General appearance as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2552FFB55CD4FBF2FDA9FBEE" box="[500,571,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 5" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1961,1984]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,868,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[153,1438,868,1940]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 5. General habitus of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (1 – 3) and L. capensis sp. nov. (4, 5): 1, 4. Male, dorsal view; 2. Female, dorsal view; 3. Live female from Silaka Nature Reserve; 5. Male, lateral view. Scale bars: 1, 2, 4, 5 = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227322/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
. Colouration and markings similar to male, except abdominal spots larger. AER slightly procurved, laterals slightly larger than medians; AME separated by distance equal to their diameter; AME separated from ALE by distance equal to 3 times AME diameter; clypeus height equal to 1¾ times AME diameter; PER straight, laterals slightly larger than medians; PME separated by distance equal to 1⅔ times their diameter; PME separated from PLE by distance equal to 4 times PME diameter; CW:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2552FFB55942FB62FB20FA9E" box="[1122,1202,1268,1292]" name="Peru" pageId="6">PERW</collectingCountry>
|
||
= 1.52:1. Cheliceral promargin with five teeth, two distal teeth at fang base smallest, third and fifth teeth from fang base slightly larger, fourth tooth much larger; retromargin with three small teeth, proximal tooth largest. Leg spination: femora: II do 1, III do 1, IV do 2; patellae: spineless; tibiae: IV rl 2 plv 2 vt 1; metatarsi: I vt 1, II vt 1, IV plv 1. Palpal spination: tibiae: pl 1; tarsi: pl 1 rl 1 plv 3 rlv 1. Epigyne as in genus description (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2552FFB55E90FA12FBA0FA0F" box="[944,1074,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 26" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1226,1249]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,758,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[149,1434,758,1205]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 26. Scanning electron micrographs of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 female genitalic morphology: 24. Epigyne, ventral view; 25. Same, posterior view; 26. Same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD – copulatory duct; EP – epigynal plugs in copulatory openings; FD – fertilization duct; ST – spermathecae I and II. Photos by Martín Ramírez." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227325/files/figure.png" pageId="6">Figs 24–26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2552FFB5591DFA12FB15FA0E" box="[1085,1159,1412,1436]" captionStart="FIGURES 27 – 32" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1856,1879]" captionTargetBox="[154,1428,559,1796]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[153,1438,541,1812]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 27 – 32. Genitalic morphology of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (27 – 30) and L. capensis sp. nov. (31, 32): 27, 31. Male palp, ventral view; 28, 32. Same, retrolateral view; 29. Epigyne, ventral view; 30. Vulva, dorsal view. Abbreviations: C—conductor; CD—copulatory duct; CO—copulatory opening; EB—embolus base; ET—embolus tip; FD—fertilisation duct; MA—median apophysis; MDS—modified distal cymbial setae; ST—spermathecae I and II. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227326/files/figure.png" pageId="6">29, 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DCFA17D12552FFB45DE7FA3EFE0CFF6B" lastPageId="7" pageId="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="945F445A2552FFB55DE7FA3EFA0EF878" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,2027]" pageId="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482552FFB55DE7FA3EFE68FA53" bold="true" box="[199,506,1448,1473]" pageId="6">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2552FFB55F20FA3FFD5DFA53" box="[512,719,1449,1473]" name="South Africa" pageId="6">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482552FFB55FF9FA3CFC49FA53" box="[729,987,1449,1473]" italics="true" pageId="6">Eastern Cape Province</emphasis>
|
||
: Coffee Bay,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55954FA3FFA93FA53" box="[1140,1281,1447,1473]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-31.981033">31°58.862'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB5582BFA3FFA0AFA53" box="[1291,1432,1447,1473]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="29.151983">29°09.119'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55C73FA58FE56FA75" box="[339,452,1486,1511]" pageId="6" value="2006-11-02">2.XI.2006</date>
|
||
(leaf litter, coastal dune forest), 1 imm. (NCA 2007/163); same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB5582CFA59FA0AFA75" box="[1292,1432,1484,1511]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-31.987167">31°59.230'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55DB7FA62FEB7F99E" box="[151,293,1522,1548]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="29.15065">29°09.039'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5318E9BF2552FFB55C13FA65FEFDF999" box="[307,367,1523,1548]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55F5FFA62FD49F99E" box="[639,731,1524,1548]" pageId="6" value="2011-01-09">9.I.2011</date>
|
||
(sifting leaf litter, coastal forest), 5 imm. 1sa♀ (NCA 2013/ 1833); Cwebe Nature Reserve, The Haven,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55FB5F98FFCB2F9A3" box="[661,800,1559,1585]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-32.241615">32°14.497'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55E0FF98FFC2EF9A3" box="[815,956,1559,1585]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="28.910883">28°54.653'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB559ABF98EFA90F9A3" box="[1163,1282,1560,1585]" pageId="6" value="2006-10-30">30.X.2006</date>
|
||
(grassy litter behind dunes), 2 imm. (NCA 2007/244); same data (leaf litter, coastal dune forest), 1 imm. (NCA 2007/300); East London, Pineapple Research Station,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55F63F9F7FD21F9E8" box="[579,691,1633,1658]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="92" value="-33.01">33°00.6'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55FE0F9F7FCA2F9E8" box="[704,816,1633,1658]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="92" value="26.9">26°54.0'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg. G. Petty,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55EF9F9F4FBACF9E8" box="[985,1086,1634,1658]" pageId="6" value="1981-12">XII.1981</date>
|
||
(pitfalls, indigenous bush), 23 imm.
|
||
<specimenCount id="82E68FD32552FFB55DFEF911FE93F90D" box="[222,257,1671,1695]" pageId="6" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
4♀ (NCA 92/128); same locality,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55F8BF911FCBBF90D" box="[683,809,1671,1695]" pageId="6" value="1977-12-02">2.XII.1977</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="82E68FD32552FFB55E1AF911FCCFF90C" box="[826,861,1671,1695]" pageId="6" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
3♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="F2F1DC9F2552FFB55E82F911FC64F90D" box="[930,1014,1671,1695]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="6">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
206567); Kei Mouth,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB5582CF911FA0AF90D" box="[1292,1432,1668,1695]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-32.686768">32°41.206'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55DB7F93AFEB7F956" box="[151,293,1706,1732]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="28.37495">28°22.497'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55CD9F93AFD10F956" box="[505,642,1708,1732]" pageId="6" value="2002-12-13">13.XII.2002</date>
|
||
(leaf litter at tree base, coastal forest),
|
||
<specimenCount id="82E68FD32552FFB5597DF93AFB12F956" box="[1117,1152,1708,1732]" pageId="6" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2002/393); same locality, leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55CEDF946FDACF97A" box="[461,574,1744,1768]" pageId="6" value="2003-06-03">3.VI.2003</date>
|
||
(leaf litter at tree base), 1 imm.
|
||
<specimenCount id="82E68FD32552FFB55EC7F946FB9BF97A" box="[999,1033,1744,1768]" pageId="6" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(NCA 2010/396); Same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55DB7F963FEB2F89F" box="[151,288,1779,1805]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-32.688">32°41.280'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55C0BF963FE2BF89F" box="[299,441,1779,1805]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="28.374733">28°22.484'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55FAAF963FC81F89F" box="[650,787,1781,1805]" pageId="6" value="2002-12-12">12.XII.2002</date>
|
||
(litter, coastal dune forest),
|
||
<specimenCount id="82E68FD32552FFB55943F963FB14F89F" box="[1123,1158,1781,1805]" pageId="6" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
1♀ (MACN-Ar 10795; preparations CJG-00499, 500, MJR-01093–1098, MJR-01326–1327;
|
||
<collectionCode id="F2F1DC9F2552FFB55E8EF88FFB85F8A0" box="[942,1047,1817,1842]" pageId="6">ARAMR</collectionCode>
|
||
000555,
|
||
<collectionCode id="F2F1DC9F2552FFB55959F88CFB76F8A0" box="[1145,1252,1818,1842]" pageId="6">ARAMR</collectionCode>
|
||
000931); Port St Johns, Cremorne Estate,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55C8DF8A9FDABF8C5" box="[429,569,1852,1879]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-31.597616">31°35.857'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55F64F8A9FD40F8C5" box="[580,722,1852,1879]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="29.533184">29°31.991'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5318E9BF2552FFB55FFDF8A9FC84F8C4" box="[733,790,1855,1879]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="6" unit="m" value="43.0">43 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55933F8A9FBECF8C5" box="[1043,1150,1855,1879]" pageId="6" value="2011-01-10">10.I.2011</date>
|
||
(sifting leaf litter, coastal forest), 2 imm. (NCA 2013/1834); same locality,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55FC6F8F2FCE0F8EE" box="[742,882,1890,1916]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-31.59885">31°35.931'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55EA3F8F2FB83F8EE" box="[899,1041,1890,1916]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="29.533484">29°32.009'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5318E9BF2552FFB55901F8F2FBE9F8E9" box="[1057,1147,1892,1916]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="6" unit="m" value="10.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="0.0">0–20 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., leg. H. Wood, C. Haddad & C. Griswold,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB55C94F81EFD8CF832" box="[436,542,1928,1952]" pageId="6" value="2011-01-10">10.I.2011</date>
|
||
(sifting leaf litter, degraded coastal forest), 1sa♀ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="F2F1DC9F2552FFB5594AF81EFB36F832" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[1130,1188,1928,1952]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="6">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="F2F1DC9F2552FFB55992F81EFA8DF832" box="[1202,1311,1928,1952]" pageId="6">CASENT</collectionCode>
|
||
9042262); Silaka Nature Reserve,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55C8AF83BFDA4F857" box="[426,566,1963,1989]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="-31.652933">31°39.176'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55F65F83BFD41F857" box="[581,723,1963,1989]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="1" value="29.501633">29°30.098'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5318E9BF2552FFB55FC1F83AFCBEF857" box="[737,812,1964,1989]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" pageId="6" unit="m" value="155.0">155 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l., leg. C. Haddad,
|
||
<date id="E05E629A2552FFB5591DF83BFB34F857" box="[1085,1190,1965,1989]" pageId="6" value="2011-01-11">11.I.2011</date>
|
||
(base of grasses and ferns), 1 imm. 1♀ (NCA 2013/1835).
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482552FFB55F1DF844FCC7F878" box="[573,853,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="6">KwaZulu-Natal Province</emphasis>
|
||
: Kokstad [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55EEEF844FBB9F878" box="[974,1067,2000,2026]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" precision="925" value="-30.55">30°33'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2552FFB55916F844FB06F879" box="[1078,1172,2000,2027]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" precision="925" value="29.416666">29°25'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], Ngeli Forest, leg. R.F.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="945F445A2553FFB45DB7FF0FFE0CFF6B" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="7">
|
||
<bibRef id="4D40D0AC2553FFB45DB7FF0FFE0CFF6B" pageId="7" type="journal article">
|
||
<author id="4C5DACBF2553FFB45DB7FF0FFEB7FF23" box="[151,293,152,177]" fns="I" npo="LF" pageId="7">Lawrence, I.</author>
|
||
<title id="E6E4AF6C2553FFB45C04FF0EFEF3FF23" box="[292,353,152,177]" jopScore="0.0045434483" pageId="7">1960</title>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="82E68FD32553FFB45C51FF0FFE06FF23" box="[369,404,153,177]" pageId="7" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="F2F1DC9F2553FFB45C86FF0FFE6BFF23" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" box="[422,505,153,177]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
8009); Trafalgar [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2553FFB45FEFFF0FFCBEFF23" box="[719,812,151,177]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="-30.966667">30°58'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2553FFB45E1CFF0FFC0BFF23" box="[828,921,151,177]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="30.3">30°18'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], leg. R.F. Lawrence, VII.1963,
|
||
<specimenCount id="82E68FD32553FFB45834FF0FFA8DFF23" box="[1300,1311,153,177]" pageId="7" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
|
||
♂ (
|
||
<collectionCode id="F2F1DC9F2553FFB45869FF0FFA0EFF23" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" box="[1353,1436,153,177]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="7">NMSA</collectionCode>
|
||
8842).
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482553FFB45DC8FF28FE2BFF47" box="[232,441,190,213]" italics="true" pageId="7">Limpopo Province</emphasis>
|
||
: Nylsvley Nature Reserve [
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2553FFB45FD7FF28FCC1FF44" box="[759,851,190,214]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="-24.65">24°39'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F1D4229D2553FFB45E41FF28FC2DFF44" box="[865,959,190,214]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="28.666666">28°40'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], leg. G. Ferreira, 26.X.
|
||
<year id="E04805092553FFB459EBFF2BFA94FF44" box="[1227,1286,189,214]" pageId="7">1975</year>
|
||
<journalOrPublisher id="4E214E962553FFB4582FFF2BFAE0FF44" box="[1295,1394,189,214]" jopScore="0.21808556" pageId="7" type="_" typeScore="30">(pitfalls)</journalOrPublisher>
|
||
,
|
||
<part id="E044EEC72553FFB458A0FF28FA0EFF44" box="[1408,1436,190,214]" pageId="7" type="volume">12</part>
|
||
imm. (NCA
|
||
<pagination id="AD29BAAE2553FFB45C04FF77FEC9FF6B" box="[292,347,225,249]" pageId="7" type="pagination">2000</pagination>
|
||
/317).
|
||
</bibRef>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DCFA17D12553FFB45DE7FE93FF65FD17" pageId="7" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="945F445A2553FFB45DE7FE93FBE6FD88" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482553FFB45DE7FE93FEF2FE8C" bold="true" box="[199,352,261,286]" pageId="7">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
This species occurs mainly in the coastal and lowland parts of the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2553FFB45DB7FEBFFF46FED0" box="[151,212,297,322]" name="South Africa" pageId="7">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
Provinces of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="ECF704CA2553FFB45C57FEBFFD9CFED0" box="[375,526,297,322]" name="South Africa" pageId="7">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Its distribution falls almost entirely within the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Centre of Endemism (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0CDB58DF2553FFB45CBAFEDBFE60FEF4" box="[410,498,333,358]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1226,1248]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1204]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,193,1204]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 33. Distribution of Lessertina mutica Lawrence, 1942 (circles) and L. capensis sp. nov. (triangles) in South Africa, indicating the extent of the Cape Floristic Region Centre of Endemism (CFR) and the Maputaland-Pondoland-Albany Centre of Endemism (MPA)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/227327/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
|
||
). The single record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92553FFB45E24FED8FCEBFEF7" box="[772,889,334,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482553FFB45E24FED8FCEBFEF7" box="[772,889,334,357]" italics="true" pageId="7">Lessertina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Limpopo Province (NCA 2000/317), consisting of a series of immature specimens, may possibly belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92553FFB45E89FEE4FB86FE1B" box="[937,1044,370,393]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutica">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482553FFB45E89FEE4FB86FE1B" box="[937,1044,370,393]" italics="true" pageId="7">L. mutica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or another new species, and adults are needed to confirm its identity. Such an isolated outlying population of this species would be puzzling, as no
|
||
<taxonomicName id="53E03FD92553FFB45DB7FE2CFE9EFE43" box="[151,268,442,465]" class="Arachnida" family="Corinnidae" genus="Lessertina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482553FFB45DB7FE2CFE9EFE43" box="[151,268,442,465]" italics="true" pageId="7">Lessertina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been collected at several reserves in northern KwaZulu-Natal (Ndumo, Tembe, Ithala, Ophathe, Kosi Bay, iSimangaliso) and Mpumalanga Provinces (Kruger National Park) that have been very well sampled, and where comparable habitat
|
||
<typeStatus id="4B5BFAF82553FFB45C9FFD94FE68FD88" box="[447,506,514,538]" pageId="7">types</typeStatus>
|
||
are found that could support populations of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="945F445A2553FFB45DE7FDB3FF65FD17" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,645]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="A69498482553FFB45DE7FDB3FE54FDAC" bold="true" box="[199,454,549,574]" pageId="7">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species has mainly been collected from leaf litter of subtropical coastal and Afromontane forests. Adults were collected throughout the year, although most records are from spring and summer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |