256 lines
23 KiB
XML
256 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ENCODING="UTF8" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041" ID-PMC="PMC3689140" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-22-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860" ID-PubMed="23794937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576167" ModsDocID="1314-2003-22-1" checkinTime="1451251931319" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Knapp, Sandra" docDate="2013" docId="1AD21DA467C75641B74083EB836C7D03" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 22: 1-428" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 22" docPubDate="2013-05-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041" docTitle="Solanum wallacei Parish 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860" lastPageNumber="314" masterDocId="FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Dulcamaroid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="432" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="312" updateTime="1668140799926" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of the Dulcamaroid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Knapp, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">s.knapp@nhm.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-05-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>432</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.22.4041</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-22-1</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFC8FFF7FF8EFFFE9F6EFFEEFFFF3860</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576167</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182229105" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1AD21DA467C75641B74083EB836C7D03" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1AD21DA467C75641B74083EB836C7D03" lastPageId="314" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">
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<subSubSection pageId="311" pageNumber="312" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="311" pageNumber="312">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="311" pageNumber="312" start="start">45</pageBreakToken>
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.
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<taxonomicName LSID="1AD21DA4-67C7-5641-B740-83EB836C7D03" authority="(A. Gray) Parish" authorityName="Parish" authorityYear="1901" baseAuthorityName="A. Gray" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Solanum wallacei" order="Solanales" pageId="311" pageNumber="312" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallacei">Solanum wallacei (A.Gray) Parish</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation journal="Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci." page="166" score="114.42101807614958" volume="2" year="1901">Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. ser. 3, 2: 166. 1901</bibCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 108" captionStartId="F108" captionText="Figure 108. Solanum wallacei (A. Gray) Parish. (A, C-F drawn from Moran 687 B drawn from Trask s. n., coll. May 1896 G drawn from Walker 1433). Illustration by Bobbi Angell." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10365" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">Figure 108</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="311" pageNumber="312" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="311" pageNumber="312">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="311" pageNumber="312" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanti">Solanum xanti</taxonomicName>
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A.Gray var.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">wallacei</emphasis>
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<bibCitation author="A. Gray" journal="Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts" page="91" score="35.62738032613101" volume="11" year="1876">
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A.Gray,
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<bibCitation journal="Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts" page="91" score="35.62738032613101" volume="11" year="1876">Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 91. 1876</bibCitation>
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</bibCitation>
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. Type: United States of America. California: Los Angeles County, Santa Catalina Island,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">W.A. Wallace</emphasis>
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s.n. (holotype: GH [GH00077433]).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="311" pageNumber="312" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="311" pageNumber="312">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="311" pageNumber="312">
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Based on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="311" pageNumber="312" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="xanti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">Solanum xanti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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A.Gray var.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">wallacei</emphasis>
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A.Gray
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="313" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="311" pageNumber="312" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="311" pageNumber="312">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="313" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">
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Shrubs or small trees 1-3(-3) m tall, often spreading to 2 m diameter ("weakly erect" fide
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="311" pageNumber="312">Thorne & Everett 34931</emphasis>
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). Stems densely pubescent with transparent simple uniseriate trichomes of varying lengths, the longest ca. 3 mm long, with weak tangled tips, usually glandular with a single-celled gland, drying brownish tan (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“tawny”">"tawny"</normalizedToken>
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); new growth densely pubescent with similar simple uniseriate glandular trichomes, these glistening and glandular. Bark of older stems brownish green, somewhat glabrescent. Sympodial units plurifoliate. Leaves simple or very occasionally with two small lobes at the base, highly variable in size along a single stem, 3-11(-14) cm long, 1.6-5.5(-9) cm wide, elliptic to obovate, both surfaces densely and evenly pubescent with long simple uniseriate trichomes to 3 mm long, these usually glandular with single-celled glands on tips, the pubescence slightly denser along the veins; primary veins 7-9 pairs, drying paler than the lamina; base truncate or acute (seemingly depending on age of leaf); margins entire or slightly undulate, occasionally lobed with 1 or 2 small lobes near the base, the lobes very small; apex acute; petioles 1-2.5(-4) cm long, pubescent with simple uniseriate trichomes like the leaves and stems, never twining. Inflorescences terminal or lateral, (2-)4-10 cm long, usually branched once, occasionally more often, with 20-30 flowers, only a few open at a time, densely pubescent with transparent simple uniseriate glandular trichomes to 2.5 mm long like those of the stems; peduncle (1-)2-5 cm, flowers only borne above the lowest branching point; pedicels 1.5-2 cm long, ca. 0.5 mm in diameter at the base, ca. 1 mm in diameter at the apex, slender, spreading, densely pubescent with transparent simple trichomes like those of the inflorescence axis, articulated at the base and inserted into a small sleeve 1-1.5 mm long, this obscured by the dense pubescence. Buds ellipsoid to obovoid, included in the calyx tube until just before anthesis. Flowers all perfect. Calyx tube 3-3.5 mm long, broadly cup-shaped, the lobes 3-3.5 mm long, deltate, densely pubescent like the pedicels and inflorescence axis. Corolla 3-4.5 cm in diameter, violet to purple with or without green spots at the base of the lobes, the spots usually small and not confluent, rotate, lobed <1/4 of the way to the base, the lobes 0.3-0.5 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, planar or slightly cupped at anthesis, apiculate, the apiculae ca. 2 mm long, the abaxial surface densely pubescent with tangled simple uniseriate eglandular trichomes along the lobe midvein and laterally, the sinuses and adaxial surfaces glabrous. Filament tube minute, the free portion of the filaments 2-3 mm, pubescent with weak simple uniseriate trichomes near the base; anthers 4.5-5 mm long, 2-2.5 mm wide, ellipsoid, loosely connivent or spreading and not touching, poricidal at the tips, the
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<pageBreakToken pageId="312" pageNumber="313" start="start">pores</pageBreakToken>
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lengthening to slits with age. Ovary glabrous; style 10-13 mm long, minutely papillate with slender glandular papillae or trichomes in the basal half; stigma capitate, the surface minutely papillate. Fruit a globose berry, 3-4 cm in diameter, glabrous,
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<pageBreakToken pageId="313" pageNumber="314" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
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pericarp shiny, green, turning yellow then black when ripe; fruiting pedicels 1.5-2 cm long, ca. 1.5 mm in diameter at the base, hanging from the weight of the berry. Seeds more than 100 per berry, 1.5-2 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, plumpish flattened reniform, reddish brown, the surfaces minutely pitted, the cells sinuate, when mature the seed appearing silky hairy with hair-like projections of the lateral cell walls, these ca. 0.2 mm long over the entire seed surface. Chromosome number: not known.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10365" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" start="Figure 108" startId="F108">
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Figure 108.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(A. Gray) Parish. (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">A, C-F</emphasis>
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drawn from
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Moran 687</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">B</emphasis>
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drawn from
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Trask</emphasis>
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s.n., coll. May 1896
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">G</emphasis>
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drawn from
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Walker 1433</emphasis>
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). Illustration by Bobbi Angell.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="313" pageNumber="314" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 100" captionStartId="F100" captionText="Figure 100. Distribution of Solanum umbelliferum Eschsch. and Solanum wallacei (A. Gray) Parish (inset)" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/10357" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Figure 100</figureCitation>
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, inset). Endemic to Santa Catalina Island (Los Angeles County) off the coast of California, from sea level to 300 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="313" pageNumber="314" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in chaparral, open areas and in canyon bottoms. It was formerly more common, and is now considered threatened, partly due to herbivory from goats.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="313" pageNumber="314" type="common names">
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Common names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">
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USA. California: Greasy nightshade (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Grant & Wheeler</emphasis>
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s.n.), Santa Catalina nightshade,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Wallace’s">Wallace's</normalizedToken>
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nightshade (CalFlora, http://www.calflora.org/cgi-bin/species_query.cgi?where-calrecnum=7665).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="313" pageNumber="314" type="conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">
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Critically Endangered (CR); EOO <100 km2 (CR) and AOO <500 km2 (EN). See
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<bibRefCitation author="Moat, J" journalOrPublisher="Pesquisas, Botanica" pageId="322" pageNumber="323" refId="B116" refString="Moat, J, 2007. Conservation assessment tools extension for ArcView 3.x, version 1.2. GIS Unit, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available at http://www.rbgkew.org.uk/cats." title="Conservation assessment tools extension for ArcView 3. x, version 1.2. GIS Unit, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Available at http: // www. rbgkew. org. uk / cats" year="2007">Moat (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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for explanation of measurements.
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is on list 1B.1 (seriously endangered in California) in the California Native Plant
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Society’s">Society's</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Inventory of Rare and Endangered Plants</emphasis>
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(http://www.rareplants.cnps.org/detail/1480.html). The main threats to this species are feral herbivores such as goats. The confusion over the correct application of the name has in part led to it not being recognised as endangered at the Federal level in the USA or on the IUCN Red List (
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN, Species Survival Commision" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA" pageId="320" pageNumber="321" refId="B67" refString="IUCN, Species Survival Commision, 2001. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." title="IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." year="2001">IUCN 2001</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="313" pageNumber="314" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is quantatively as well as qualitatively distinct from
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbelliferum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum umbelliferum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, its closest relative, although DNA sequence data do not unambiguously support a specific level difference (
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<bibRefCitation author="George, M" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="319" pageNumber="320" refId="B49" refString="George, M, 2011. The morphing of the blue witch: exploring the morphological plasticity of the hypervariable Solanum umbelliferum Eschsch. using genetic and multivariate analysis (Solanaceae, Solanum L.). MSc thesis, Imperial College, London." title="The morphing of the blue witch: exploring the morphological plasticity of the hypervariable Solanum umbelliferum Eschsch. using genetic and multivariate analysis (Solanaceae, Solanum L.). MSc thesis, Imperial College, London." year="2011">George 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). Flowers and fruits are larger, and the green spots on the corolla are smaller and often completely lacking in
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Island forms of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbelliferum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum umbelliferum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the more northerly Channel Islands (sometimes recognised as
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Munz" authorityYear="1932" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="clokeyi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum clokeyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) approach
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum wallacei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in pubescence morphology, with long simple uniseriate trichomes, but the flowers and fruit of those island populations fall within the range of the rest of the distribution of
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Solanum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Solanales" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="umbelliferum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Solanum umbelliferum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="314" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="313" pageNumber="314" type="specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="314" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">United States of America</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">California</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Los Angeles County</emphasis>
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: Santa Catalina Island, on lower part of Middle Ranch Canyon, 7 May 1971,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Davidson 1516</emphasis>
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(UC); Santa Catalina Island, Hay Press, 19 Feb 1928,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Dunkle 1709</emphasis>
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(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, Silverado Canyon, 28 Mar 1936,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Dunkle 4713</emphasis>
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(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, along Cape Canyon Road, on E side at cliff, where creek comes up to road, 17 Mar 1997,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Elvin & Crockett 377</emphasis>
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(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, Hamilton Canyon, 10 m, 18 Mar 1931,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Fosberg S-4285</emphasis>
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(F, MO, RSA, UC, UC, US); Santa Catalina Island, Cape Canyon, 200 m, 6 May 1931,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Fosberg S-4812</emphasis>
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(POM); Santa Catalina Island, Avalon, entrance of canyon W of Golf Links, 9 Apr 1901,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Grant</emphasis>
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s.n. (A); Santa Catalina Island, Echo Lake, 10 Apr 1921,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Knopf 77</emphasis>
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(F); Santa Catalina Island,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="White’s">White's</normalizedToken>
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Landing, on hillside by mill, 50 m, 8 Mar 1941,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Moran 687</emphasis>
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(MO, RSA, US); Santa Catalina Island, road east of Avalon, 3 m, 2 Jul 1909,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="313" pageNumber="314">Pendleton & Reed 1366</emphasis>
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(POM, UC); Santa Catalina Island, Upper White Landing Road, 381 m, 3 Mar
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<pageBreakToken pageId="314" pageNumber="315" start="start">1973</pageBreakToken>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Propst & Hoefs 14</emphasis>
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(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, Pebbly Beach Road, 15 m, 2 Jul 1909,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Reed 2819</emphasis>
|
||
(POM); Santa Catalina Island, SW part of the island in Cape Canyon, just above bed of canyon near roadside, 256 m, 23 Apr 1993,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Ross & Takara 6937a</emphasis>
|
||
(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, Middle Ranch Canyon near Eagle Nest Rock, 152 m, 23 Jun 1965,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thorne & Everett 34931</emphasis>
|
||
(BM, RSA); Santa Catalina Island, near mouth of Hamilton Canyon NW of Avalon, 23 m, 23 Jun 1965,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thorne & Everett 34995</emphasis>
|
||
(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, north slope of Black Jack Mountain, 1/8 mile down road to
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="White’s">White's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Landing, 412 m, 5 Apr 1966,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thorne 35798</emphasis>
|
||
(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, in canyon leading to
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="White’s">White's</normalizedToken>
|
||
Landing, E of Black Jack Mountain, 91 m, 2 Jun 1966,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thorne 36520</emphasis>
|
||
(GH, RSA); Santa Catalina Island, 1 mile beyond Eagle Nest Lodge, Middle Ranch Canyon, 25 May 1965,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Thorne 41570</emphasis>
|
||
(RSA); Santa Catalina Island, Avalon, Mar 1901,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Trask</emphasis>
|
||
s.n. (E, K, MO, US); Santa Catalina Island, along the road to Renton Mine, about due west of Pebbly Beach, 304 m, 9 May 1932,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Wolf 3491</emphasis>
|
||
(RSA, US); Santa Catalina Island, Hamilton Canyon, below turn in road, above airport, 22 m, 4 Oct 1932,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Wolf 4219</emphasis>
|
||
(A, RSA, UC); Santa Catalina Island, about 1 mile NE of the Wrigley Mausoleum at head of Avalon Valley, 122 m, 25 Jun 1941,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="314" pageNumber="315">Wolf 10891</emphasis>
|
||
(RSA).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |