115 lines
9.2 KiB
XML
115 lines
9.2 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c78f07a8-c6ec-4490-a8a4-d17697b29e6b" ID-PMC="PMC3264415" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-148-293" ID-PubMed="22287902" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-148-293" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 148" ModsDocTitle="Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, Significant New Orthorrhaphous Taxa" checkinTime="1451249597577" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Grimaldi, David A., Arillo, Antonio, Cumming, Jeffrey M. & Hauser, Martin" docDate="2011" docId="17F7E808C13710D718A477AE7457DA1A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 148: 293-332" docOrigin="ZooKeys 148" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809" docTitle="Microburmyia analvena Grimaldi & Cumming, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="FF87FFED073F016AFFA1FF97FFD3590E" masterDocTitle="Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, Significant New Orthorrhaphous Taxa" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="293" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1668152765975" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, Significant New Orthorrhaphous Taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arillo, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cumming, Jeffrey M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hauser, Martin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>148</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>293</mods:start>
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<mods:end>332</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-148-293</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032207" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E64C24A4-F610-4034-AC24-D65721D5BEF5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/17F7E808C13710D718A477AE7457DA1A" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="17" pageNumber="310">
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="310">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E64C24A4-F610-4034-AC24-D65721D5BEF5" authority="Grimaldi & Cumming" class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Microburmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microburmyia analvena" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analvena">Microburmyia analvena Grimaldi & Cumming</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="17" pageNumber="310">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 7a, b
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="310" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="310">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="310">
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Distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Microburmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microburmyia veanalvena" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="veanalvena">Microburmyia veanalvena</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (below) by longer wing; presence of an anal vein; fringe of fine (vs. thick) setae on posterior wing margin; antennal style very fine, with very small article between it and basal flagellomere.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="17" pageNumber="310" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="310">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="17" pageNumber="310">
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A minute fly, body length c. 1.1 mm, thorax length 0.5 mm, wing length 1.15 mm. Head: Short, somewhat flattened anteroposteriad. Cervical region long. Eyes bare, large, well separated; no dorsoventral differentiation of facets; with small, shallow emargination on posterior margin. Proboscis short [palps not visible]. Antenna with basal flagellomere drop-shaped, with sparse setulae; apical style 0.6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of basal flagellomere, very thin, with two articles. Three ocelli present. Postocciput expansive, concave. Thorax: Mesoscutum dorsally arched, devoid of setae or setulae; thorax deep in lateral
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<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="311" start="start">view</pageBreakToken>
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; mesoscutellum triangular in shape (nearly equilateral), posterior end tilted upward. Coxae of moderate size; legs slender; devoid of setae, tibiae without apical spurs. Pretarsus with large pulvilli; empodium probably setiform. Halter with slender stem, large knob.
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<pageBreakToken pageId="19" pageNumber="312" start="start">Wing</pageBreakToken>
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long, length slightly greater than length of body, wing L/W = 2.72. Costa either without spinules or spinules minute; C reaching slightly beyond apex of R4+5. Posterior margin of wing with fringe of short, fine setae, including alula (setae longer in this area). Vein Sc with apex apparently evanescent, not reaching C. R-R1 nearly straight; R2+3 2.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of R1; R4+5 straight, ends at apex of wing; proximal portion of R4+5 joined to r-m to form distal margin of cell br. Cells br and bm large, br is 0.33x length of wing, W/L cell br = 0.3; cell bm narrower and shorter. Base of M straight, with short apical fork. Crossvein bm-cu slightly shorter than r-m, not in line with each other. CuA1 and CuA2 short, curved slightly toward each other. Vein A1 present, incomplete (reaching to 0.6x distance between vein base and wing margin), apex of vein blunt, not evanescent. Anal lobe and alula small. Abdomen: Short, 1.3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of mesothorax, apparently devoid of setae and setulae. Tergites I - V with shallow, median keel; epandrium with pair of large ventral lobes.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="19" pageNumber="312">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="312">
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Figure 7.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Microburmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microburmyia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Microburmyia</taxonomicName>
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Grimaldi & Cumming, gen. n. (
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<taxonomicName family="Bombyliidae" lsidName="" pageId="19" pageNumber="312" rank="family">Bombyliidae</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="19" pageNumber="312" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mythicomyiinae">Mythicomyiinae</taxonomicName>
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), in Burmese amber a, b
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Microburmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microburmyia analvena" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="analvena">Microburmyia analvena</taxonomicName>
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Grimaldi and Cumming sp. n. Holotype, KU-Bu079 (a lateral view, with detail of antenna b dorsal view, as preserved) c - e
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Acroceridae" genus="Microburmyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Microburmyia venanalvena" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venanalvena">Microburmyia venanalvena</taxonomicName>
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Grimaldi and Cumming, sp. n., Holotype AMNH Bu1552 c, d left and right wings, showing variation in vein proportions. e, antenna.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="312" type="type">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="312">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="312">
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Holotype, male: Myanmar: Kachin (northern Myanmar), in Burmese amber, KU Bu079 (Univ. Kansas, Division of Entomology, Natural History Museum). The amber piece containing the holotype is a very transparent, deep amber color, 14
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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5 mm, which also contains 2 scelionid wasps. The minute holotype is at the surface of a fractured corner.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="312" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="312">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="19" pageNumber="312">in reference to the presence of an anal vein (i.e., the Latin noun vena), albeit incomplete.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |