145 lines
11 KiB
XML
145 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6623975" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8021bafe-47d3-44eb-ae3d-9ffafe5264f5" ID-ISBN="978-84-16728-08-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6623975" checkinTime="1654632772205" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2018" docId="1740845AA20AFF94AACB9993005E7814" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_8_Chlamyphoridae_0048.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Cabassous centralis" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="EB79FC22A20FFF91AA6D982E030C701A" masterDocTitle="Chlamyphoridae" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="48" pageNumber="70" updateTime="1658837681327" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Chlamyphoridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:originInfo>
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<mods:dateIssued>2018</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:dateOther type="pubDate">2018-07-31</mods:dateOther>
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<mods:publisher>Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:place>
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<mods:placeTerm>Barcelona</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 8 Insectivores, Sloths and Colugos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>48</mods:start>
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<mods:end>71</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6623975</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8021bafe-47d3-44eb-ae3d-9ffafe5264f5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-84-16728-08-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6623975</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6623948" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195808748" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6623948" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1740845AA20AFF94AACB9993005E7814" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1740845AA20AFF94AACB9993005E7814" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<subSubSection box="[166,198,445,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="multiple">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[164,1330,445,565]" box="[166,198,445,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<figureCitation box="[166,198,445,487]" captionStart="Plate 2: Chlamyphoridae" captionStartId="2.[137,167,3375,3400]" captionTargetBox="[13,2758,13,3638]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="1. Six-banded Armadillo (Euphractus sexcinctus), 2. Screaming Hairy Armadillo (Chaetophractus vellerosus), 3. Large Hairy Armadillo (Chaetophractus villosus), 4. Pichi (Zaedyus pichuy), 5. Pink Fairy Armadillo (Chlamyphorus truncatus), 6. Greater Fairy Armadillo (Calyptophractus retusus), 7. Giant Armadillo (Priodontes maximus), 8. Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo (Cabassous centralis), 9. Southern Naked-tailed Armadillo (Cabassous unicinctus), 10. Greater Naked-tailed Armadillo (Cabassous tatouay), 11. Chacoan Naked-tailed Armadillo (Cabassous chacoensis), 12. Brazilian Three-banded Armadillo (Tolypeutes tricinctus), 13. Southern Three-banded Armadillo (Tolypeutes matacus)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6624015" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6624015/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">8.</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[215,915,445,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[164,1330,445,565]" box="[215,915,445,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<vernacularName box="[215,915,445,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[971,1330,445,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[164,1330,445,565]" box="[971,1330,445,487]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="G.S. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[971,1330,445,487]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Cabassous" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis">
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<emphasis box="[971,1330,445,487]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Cabassous centralis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[164,1330,445,565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,241,505,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[247,387,505,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Tatou du Nord</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[409,499,505,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName box="[509,856,505,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Nordliches Nacktschwanzgurteltier</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[876,967,505,526]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Armadillo de cola desnuda septentrional</vernacularName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[778,1370,615,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[779,931,615,644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authority="G. S. Miller" authorityName="G. S. Miller" baseAuthorityYear="1899" class="Mammalia" family="Dasypodidae" genus="Tatoua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cingulata" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="centralis" subGenus="Ziphila">Tatoua (Ziphila) centralis G. S. Miller, 1899</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[778,1370,615,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3804301302" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">“Chamelicon,” Cortés, Honduras.</materialsCitation>
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This species is monotypic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6623997" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6623997" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6623997/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" targetBox="[163,755,620,1035]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[778,1370,615,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[779,955,773,802]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Distribution.</emphasis>
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From extreme S Mexico (Lacandon Forest, Chiapas) through Central America to NW Venezuela, W Colombia, and NW Ecuador, W of the Andes.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[778,1370,615,1038]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[778,1058,926,959]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head-body 300-380 mm, tail 130-180 mm, ear 31-37 mm, hindfoot 60-74 mm; weight 2.3-5 kg.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Cheeks of the Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo are naked below eyes; ears are moderately large and funnel-shaped, with posterior face of pinnae naked; and eyes are extremely small. Carapace has 11-13 movable transverse bands. Scutes on first two complete rows of scapular shield are much wider than long. The Northern Nakedtailed Armadillo walks on tips of front claws, and hindfeet are directed inward. Chromosomal complement is 2n = 62, FN = 74.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,275,1289,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Habitat.</emphasis>
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Dry to mesic, deciduous, semideciduous, and evergreen forests; mixed and secondary forest; forest edges in rocky terrain; dry savanna; and grasslands from sea level to elevations of ¢.3000 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,435,1398,1431]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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Northern Naked-tailed Armadillos are insectivorous, eating primarily terrestrial ants and termites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[164,1336,1477,1510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="breeding">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" box="[164,1336,1477,1510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,298,1477,1510]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Breeding.</emphasis>
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Northern Naked-tailed Armadillos presumably give birth to single young.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="activity">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[162,396,1517,1550]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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The Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo is nocturnal. It rotates its body while digging its burrows.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,870,1595,1628]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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The Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo is solitary, one of the most fossorial armadillos, and difficult to observe. It is considered rare whereverit occurs. It emits pig-like grunts or low gurgling squeals when it feels threatened.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="conservation">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,520,1753,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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CITES Appendix III (Costa Rica). Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. Some Andean populations of the Northern Naked-tailed Armadillo face severe impacts due to habitat loss. It is usually not hunted for food due to its pungent odor and local beliefs, although some hunting occurs in certain parts of its distribution. In part of Mexico,it is thought to be poisonous and is killed whenever it is encountered.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="70" type="bibRefCitation_list">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[162,1370,1053,2062]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[164,317,1999,2024]" pageId="5" pageNumber="70">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Cuarén et al. (1989), Diaz-Nieto & Sanchez-Giraldo (2008), Genoways & Timm (2003), Hayssen et al. (2013), Meritt (1985a), Wetzel (1980), Wetzel et al. (2008).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |