123 lines
10 KiB
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123 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.862.33078" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9db1add7-8fc7-4c00-810d-6069d9040b4e" ID-PMC="PMC6635407" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-862-61" ID-PubMed="31341386" ID-ZBK="3C583BC1F6AD41A88462D35337124617" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-862-61" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 862" ModsDocTitle="On the genera Qiongocera and Relictocera (Araneae, Psilodercidae) from Southeast Asia" checkinTime="1562720338814" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin, Li, Fengyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2019" docId="13D36D986A55FFF96F12C05DF3B988A4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 862: 61-79" docOrigin="ZooKeys 862" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.862.33078" docTitle="Relictocera wugen Li & Li, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="0C9B73EC-29BF-44EC-9178-2E06E476D3CF" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="C26BA71BFFF39109D761A674B2128132" masterDocTitle="On the genera Qiongocera and Relictocera (Araneae, Psilodercidae) from Southeast Asia" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1668167549169" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>On the genera Qiongocera and Relictocera (Araneae, Psilodercidae) from Southeast Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Fengyuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>862</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>61</mods:start>
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<mods:end>79</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.862.33078</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.862.33078</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-862-61</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">3C583BC1F6AD41A88462D35337124617</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">3C583BC1F6AD41A88462D35337124617</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158580163" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:0C9B73EC-29BF-44EC-9178-2E06E476D3CF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/13D36D986A55FFF96F12C05DF3B988A4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/0C9B73EC-29BF-44EC-9178-2E06E476D3CF" authority="Li & Li" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Relictocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Relictocera wugen" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wugen">Relictocera wugen Li & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="64">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 2C, 3D, 6, 7, 12B, 13
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="65" start="start">Types</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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Holotype: ♂ (IZCAS), Vietnam, Quang Binh Province, Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park, outside of Botanical Garden,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="17.54825">17°32.895'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="106.297165">106°17.830'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 261 m, 23.VIII.2015, Zhao Q., Li Y. & Chen Z. Paratypes: 1♂1♀ (IZCAS), same data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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The species name is a noun in apposition derived from the Chinese pinyin "
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<taxonomicName lsidName="wugen" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species" species="wugen">wugen</taxonomicName>
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" ("five stripes") and refers to the five appendages on the male bulb, including the embolus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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Males of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. wugen" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species" species="wugen">R. wugen</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. sigen" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species" species="sigen">R. sigen</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. by the nearly straight embolus (Fig. 7B) vs. a spiralled embolus Fig. 9B;
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. wugen" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species" species="wugen">R. wugen</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. has 4 distinct and relatively long bulbal appendages (Fig. 7B) vs. 3 relatively short bulbal appendages (Fig. 9B); pyriform bulb (Fig. 7B) vs. globular bulb (Fig. 9B); carapace wider than long vs. longer than wide; females can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="R. qianzi" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" rank="species" species="qianzi">R. qianzi</taxonomicName>
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sp n. by a pair of slender and elongated spermathecae that curve upward vs. ovoid spermathecae flanked laterally by a pair of translucent ducts (Fig. 6A).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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Male (Holotype). Total length 1.70; carapace 0.70 long, 0.63 wide; abdomen 1.00 long, 0.69 wide. Carapace round, pale yellow, with 3 longitudinal dark brown bands; the middle band 2 times wider than the lateral band (Fig. 6D). Chelicerae yellow (Fig. 12B). Clypeus light brown, with a long, quadrifurcate medial projection (Fig. 6C, D). Endites brown. Labium brown with a pair of pale spots. Sternum with longitudinal white median band and pair of dark brown lateral stripes. Abdomen dorsally with longitudinal white band anteriorly and with 3 pairs of dark brown lateral stripes, posterior part with longitudinal dark brown stripes, anterior of ventrum with pair of circular pale lateral patches, posterior with dark brown lateral area and several longitudinal irregular dark brown spots (Fig. 6C, D). Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I 10.75 (2.75, 0.25, 3.25, 3.25, 1.25), II 7.50 (2.24, 0.25, 2.13, 2.13, 0.75), III 5.40 (1.60, 0.20, 1.50, 1.50, 0.60), IV missing. Palp (Fig. 7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–D">A-D</normalizedToken>
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): femur 5 times longer than patella; patella not swollen; tibia pale, 2 times shorter than femur, with dark distal ring; cymbium pale, distal half darker than proximal, with long and thin dark distal protrusion directed forward; length/width ratio = 3.13; bulb light yellow, oval, with 4 appendages; embolus straight, flattened, tapering apically; appendages (except embolus) differ in length, merging separately at distal part of bulb and adjacent to embolus (Fig. 7B).
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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Figure 6.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Relictocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Relictocera wugen" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wugen">Relictocera wugen</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype A internal genitalia, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, retrolateral view D male habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, dorsal view F female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviations: GL = genitalic lobe, PR = clypeal protrusion, SP = spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="65">
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Figure 7.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Relictocera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Relictocera wugen" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wugen">Relictocera wugen</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype A palp, ventral view B palpal bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: AP = appendage of bulb, CP = cymbial protrusion, EM = embolus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="66">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="66" start="start">Female</pageBreakToken>
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(Paratype). General features and coloration similar to those of male except for the absence of a quadrifurcate clypeal projection (Fig. 6E, F). Measurements: total length 2.50; carapace 0.75 long, 0.80 wide; abdomen 1.75 long, 0.80 wide. Leg measurements: I 6.54 (2.00, 0.16, 2.19, 1.19, 1.00), II 5.56 (1.56, 0.25, 1.50, 1.50, 0.75), III 3.90 (1.09, 0.16, 1.09, 1.09, 0.47), IV 6.25 (1.75, 0.25, 1.75, 1.75, 0.75). Epigastric furrow (slit) with pair of translucent lateral lobes (Fig. 6B). Internal genitalia: one pair of slender and elongated spermathecae curving anteriorly with pointed tips, bases separated by 3 times the width of the spacing of the of tips. (Fig. 6A).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="66">Known only from the type locality (Fig. 13).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |